Android #82

android: Use measured size of view for input overlay bounds

CMakeLists.txt

@@ -333,6 +333,7 @@ find_package(LLVM 17 MODULE COMPONENTS Demangle)
 find_package(lz4 REQUIRED)
 find_package(nlohmann_json 3.8 REQUIRED)
 find_package(Opus 1.3 MODULE)
+find_package(RenderDoc MODULE)
 find_package(VulkanMemoryAllocator CONFIG)
 find_package(ZLIB 1.2 REQUIRED)
 find_package(zstd 1.5 REQUIRED)

CMakeModules/FindRenderDoc.cmake

@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+# SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2023 Alexandre Bouvier <contact@amb.tf>
+#
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
+
+find_path(RenderDoc_INCLUDE_DIR renderdoc_app.h)
+
+include(FindPackageHandleStandardArgs)
+find_package_handle_standard_args(RenderDoc
+    REQUIRED_VARS RenderDoc_INCLUDE_DIR
+)
+
+if (RenderDoc_FOUND AND NOT TARGET RenderDoc::API)
+    add_library(RenderDoc::API INTERFACE IMPORTED)
+    set_target_properties(RenderDoc::API PROPERTIES
+        INTERFACE_INCLUDE_DIRECTORIES "${RenderDoc_INCLUDE_DIR}"
+    )
+endif()
+
+mark_as_advanced(RenderDoc_INCLUDE_DIR)

README.md

@@ -1,3 +1,11 @@
+| Pull Request | Commit | Title | Author | Merged? |
+|----|----|----|----|----|
+
+
+End of merge log. You can find the original README.md below the break.
+
+-----
+
 <!--
 SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2018 yuzu Emulator Project
 SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later

externals/CMakeLists.txt

@@ -174,8 +174,11 @@ target_include_directories(stb PUBLIC ./stb)
 add_library(bc_decoder bc_decoder/bc_decoder.cpp)
 target_include_directories(bc_decoder PUBLIC ./bc_decoder)
 
-add_library(renderdoc INTERFACE)
-target_include_directories(renderdoc SYSTEM INTERFACE ./renderdoc)
+if (NOT TARGET RenderDoc::API)
+    add_library(renderdoc INTERFACE)
+    target_include_directories(renderdoc SYSTEM INTERFACE ./renderdoc)
+    add_library(RenderDoc::API ALIAS renderdoc)
+endif()
 
 if (ANDROID)
    if (ARCHITECTURE_arm64)

src/android/.gitignore

@@ -63,3 +63,6 @@ fastlane/Preview.html
 fastlane/screenshots
 fastlane/test_output
 fastlane/readme.md
+
+# Autogenerated library for vulkan validation layers
+libVkLayer_khronos_validation.so

src/android/app/build.gradle.kts

@@ -214,7 +214,7 @@ dependencies {
     implementation("androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-viewmodel-ktx:2.6.1")
     implementation("io.coil-kt:coil:2.2.2")
     implementation("androidx.core:core-splashscreen:1.0.1")
-    implementation("androidx.window:window:1.1.0")
+    implementation("androidx.window:window:1.2.0-beta03")
     implementation("org.ini4j:ini4j:0.5.4")
     implementation("androidx.constraintlayout:constraintlayout:2.1.4")
     implementation("androidx.swiperefreshlayout:swiperefreshlayout:1.1.0")

src/android/app/src/main/java/org/yuzu/yuzu_emu/activities/EmulationActivity.kt

@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
 
 package org.yuzu.yuzu_emu.activities
 
+import android.annotation.SuppressLint
 import android.app.Activity
 import android.app.PendingIntent
 import android.app.PictureInPictureParams
@@ -397,6 +398,7 @@ class EmulationActivity : AppCompatActivity(), SensorEventListener {
         }
     }
 
+    @SuppressLint("UnspecifiedRegisterReceiverFlag")
     override fun onPictureInPictureModeChanged(
         isInPictureInPictureMode: Boolean,
         newConfig: Configuration
@@ -409,7 +411,11 @@ class EmulationActivity : AppCompatActivity(), SensorEventListener {
                 addAction(actionMute)
                 addAction(actionUnmute)
             }.also {
-                registerReceiver(pictureInPictureReceiver, it)
+                if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.TIRAMISU) {
+                    registerReceiver(pictureInPictureReceiver, it, RECEIVER_EXPORTED)
+                } else {
+                    registerReceiver(pictureInPictureReceiver, it)
+                }
             }
         } else {
             try {

src/android/app/src/main/java/org/yuzu/yuzu_emu/adapters/HomeSettingAdapter.kt

@@ -49,6 +49,7 @@ class HomeSettingAdapter(
             holder.option.onClick.invoke()
         } else {
             MessageDialogFragment.newInstance(
+                activity,
                 titleId = holder.option.disabledTitleId,
                 descriptionId = holder.option.disabledMessageId
             ).show(activity.supportFragmentManager, MessageDialogFragment.TAG)

src/android/app/src/main/java/org/yuzu/yuzu_emu/fragments/AboutFragment.kt

@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ import org.yuzu.yuzu_emu.BuildConfig
 import org.yuzu.yuzu_emu.R
 import org.yuzu.yuzu_emu.databinding.FragmentAboutBinding
 import org.yuzu.yuzu_emu.model.HomeViewModel
+import org.yuzu.yuzu_emu.ui.main.MainActivity
 
 class AboutFragment : Fragment() {
     private var _binding: FragmentAboutBinding? = null
@@ -92,6 +93,12 @@ class AboutFragment : Fragment() {
             }
         }
 
+        val mainActivity = requireActivity() as MainActivity
+        binding.buttonExport.setOnClickListener { mainActivity.exportUserData.launch("export.zip") }
+        binding.buttonImport.setOnClickListener {
+            mainActivity.importUserData.launch(arrayOf("application/zip"))
+        }
+
         binding.buttonDiscord.setOnClickListener { openLink(getString(R.string.support_link)) }
         binding.buttonWebsite.setOnClickListener { openLink(getString(R.string.website_link)) }
         binding.buttonGithub.setOnClickListener { openLink(getString(R.string.github_link)) }

src/android/app/src/main/java/org/yuzu/yuzu_emu/fragments/EmulationFragment.kt

@@ -15,7 +15,6 @@ import android.net.Uri
 import android.os.Bundle
 import android.os.Handler
 import android.os.Looper
-import android.util.Rational
 import android.view.*
 import android.widget.TextView
 import androidx.activity.OnBackPressedCallback
@@ -287,13 +286,14 @@ class EmulationFragment : Fragment(), SurfaceHolder.Callback {
 
     override fun onConfigurationChanged(newConfig: Configuration) {
         super.onConfigurationChanged(newConfig)
+        updateScreenLayout()
         if (emulationActivity?.isInPictureInPictureMode == true) {
             if (binding.drawerLayout.isOpen) {
                 binding.drawerLayout.close()
             }
             if (EmulationMenuSettings.showOverlay) {
                 binding.surfaceInputOverlay.post {
-                    binding.surfaceInputOverlay.visibility = View.VISIBLE
+                    binding.surfaceInputOverlay.visibility = View.INVISIBLE
                 }
             }
         } else {
@@ -328,7 +328,7 @@ class EmulationFragment : Fragment(), SurfaceHolder.Callback {
     }
 
     override fun onPause() {
-        if (emulationState.isRunning) {
+        if (emulationState.isRunning && emulationActivity?.isInPictureInPictureMode != true) {
             emulationState.pause()
         }
         super.onPause()
@@ -394,16 +394,7 @@ class EmulationFragment : Fragment(), SurfaceHolder.Callback {
     }
 
     private fun updateScreenLayout() {
-        binding.surfaceEmulation.setAspectRatio(
-            when (IntSetting.RENDERER_ASPECT_RATIO.int) {
-                0 -> Rational(16, 9)
-                1 -> Rational(4, 3)
-                2 -> Rational(21, 9)
-                3 -> Rational(16, 10)
-                4 -> null // Stretch
-                else -> Rational(16, 9)
-            }
-        )
+        binding.surfaceEmulation.setAspectRatio(null)
         emulationActivity?.buildPictureInPictureParams()
         updateOrientation()
     }
@@ -693,7 +684,6 @@ class EmulationFragment : Fragment(), SurfaceHolder.Callback {
     private class EmulationState(private val gamePath: String) {
         private var state: State
         private var surface: Surface? = null
-        private var runWhenSurfaceIsValid = false
 
         init {
             // Starting state is stopped.
@@ -751,8 +741,6 @@ class EmulationFragment : Fragment(), SurfaceHolder.Callback {
             // If the surface is set, run now. Otherwise, wait for it to get set.
             if (surface != null) {
                 runWithValidSurface()
-            } else {
-                runWhenSurfaceIsValid = true
             }
         }
 
@@ -760,7 +748,7 @@ class EmulationFragment : Fragment(), SurfaceHolder.Callback {
         @Synchronized
         fun newSurface(surface: Surface?) {
             this.surface = surface
-            if (runWhenSurfaceIsValid) {
+            if (this.surface != null) {
                 runWithValidSurface()
             }
         }
@@ -788,10 +776,9 @@ class EmulationFragment : Fragment(), SurfaceHolder.Callback {
         }
 
         private fun runWithValidSurface() {
-            runWhenSurfaceIsValid = false
+            NativeLibrary.surfaceChanged(surface)
             when (state) {
                 State.STOPPED -> {
-                    NativeLibrary.surfaceChanged(surface)
                     val emulationThread = Thread({
                         Log.debug("[EmulationFragment] Starting emulation thread.")
                         NativeLibrary.run(gamePath)
@@ -801,7 +788,6 @@ class EmulationFragment : Fragment(), SurfaceHolder.Callback {
 
                 State.PAUSED -> {
                     Log.debug("[EmulationFragment] Resuming emulation.")
-                    NativeLibrary.surfaceChanged(surface)
                     NativeLibrary.unpauseEmulation()
                 }
 

src/android/app/src/main/java/org/yuzu/yuzu_emu/fragments/ImportExportSavesFragment.kt

@@ -187,6 +187,7 @@ class ImportExportSavesFragment : DialogFragment() {
                 withContext(Dispatchers.Main) {
                     if (!validZip) {
                         MessageDialogFragment.newInstance(
+                            requireActivity(),
                             titleId = R.string.save_file_invalid_zip_structure,
                             descriptionId = R.string.save_file_invalid_zip_structure_description
                         ).show(activity.supportFragmentManager, MessageDialogFragment.TAG)

src/android/app/src/main/java/org/yuzu/yuzu_emu/fragments/IndeterminateProgressDialogFragment.kt

@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
 package org.yuzu.yuzu_emu.fragments
 
 import android.app.Dialog
+import android.content.DialogInterface
 import android.os.Bundle
 import android.view.LayoutInflater
 import android.view.View
@@ -18,6 +19,7 @@ import androidx.lifecycle.lifecycleScope
 import androidx.lifecycle.repeatOnLifecycle
 import com.google.android.material.dialog.MaterialAlertDialogBuilder
 import kotlinx.coroutines.launch
+import org.yuzu.yuzu_emu.R
 import org.yuzu.yuzu_emu.databinding.DialogProgressBarBinding
 import org.yuzu.yuzu_emu.model.TaskViewModel
 
@@ -28,19 +30,27 @@ class IndeterminateProgressDialogFragment : DialogFragment() {
 
     override fun onCreateDialog(savedInstanceState: Bundle?): Dialog {
         val titleId = requireArguments().getInt(TITLE)
+        val cancellable = requireArguments().getBoolean(CANCELLABLE)
 
         binding = DialogProgressBarBinding.inflate(layoutInflater)
         binding.progressBar.isIndeterminate = true
         val dialog = MaterialAlertDialogBuilder(requireContext())
             .setTitle(titleId)
             .setView(binding.root)
-            .create()
-        dialog.setCanceledOnTouchOutside(false)
+
+        if (cancellable) {
+            dialog.setNegativeButton(android.R.string.cancel) { _: DialogInterface, _: Int ->
+                taskViewModel.setCancelled(true)
+            }
+        }
+
+        val alertDialog = dialog.create()
+        alertDialog.setCanceledOnTouchOutside(false)
 
         if (!taskViewModel.isRunning.value) {
             taskViewModel.runTask()
         }
-        return dialog
+        return alertDialog
     }
 
     override fun onCreateView(
@@ -53,21 +63,35 @@ class IndeterminateProgressDialogFragment : DialogFragment() {
 
     override fun onViewCreated(view: View, savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
         super.onViewCreated(view, savedInstanceState)
-        viewLifecycleOwner.lifecycleScope.launch {
-            repeatOnLifecycle(Lifecycle.State.CREATED) {
-                taskViewModel.isComplete.collect {
-                    if (it) {
-                        dismiss()
-                        when (val result = taskViewModel.result.value) {
-                            is String -> Toast.makeText(requireContext(), result, Toast.LENGTH_LONG)
-                                .show()
+        viewLifecycleOwner.lifecycleScope.apply {
+            launch {
+                repeatOnLifecycle(Lifecycle.State.CREATED) {
+                    taskViewModel.isComplete.collect {
+                        if (it) {
+                            dismiss()
+                            when (val result = taskViewModel.result.value) {
+                                is String -> Toast.makeText(
+                                    requireContext(),
+                                    result,
+                                    Toast.LENGTH_LONG
+                                ).show()
 
-                            is MessageDialogFragment -> result.show(
-                                requireActivity().supportFragmentManager,
-                                MessageDialogFragment.TAG
-                            )
+                                is MessageDialogFragment -> result.show(
+                                    requireActivity().supportFragmentManager,
+                                    MessageDialogFragment.TAG
+                                )
+                            }
+                            taskViewModel.clear()
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+            launch {
+                repeatOnLifecycle(Lifecycle.State.CREATED) {
+                    taskViewModel.cancelled.collect {
+                        if (it) {
+                            dialog?.setTitle(R.string.cancelling)
                         }
-                        taskViewModel.clear()
                     }
                 }
             }
@@ -78,16 +102,19 @@ class IndeterminateProgressDialogFragment : DialogFragment() {
         const val TAG = "IndeterminateProgressDialogFragment"
 
         private const val TITLE = "Title"
+        private const val CANCELLABLE = "Cancellable"
 
         fun newInstance(
             activity: AppCompatActivity,
             titleId: Int,
+            cancellable: Boolean = false,
             task: () -> Any
         ): IndeterminateProgressDialogFragment {
             val dialog = IndeterminateProgressDialogFragment()
             val args = Bundle()
             ViewModelProvider(activity)[TaskViewModel::class.java].task = task
             args.putInt(TITLE, titleId)
+            args.putBoolean(CANCELLABLE, cancellable)
             dialog.arguments = args
             return dialog
         }

src/android/app/src/main/java/org/yuzu/yuzu_emu/fragments/MessageDialogFragment.kt

@@ -4,14 +4,21 @@
 package org.yuzu.yuzu_emu.fragments
 
 import android.app.Dialog
+import android.content.DialogInterface
 import android.content.Intent
 import android.net.Uri
 import android.os.Bundle
 import androidx.fragment.app.DialogFragment
+import androidx.fragment.app.FragmentActivity
+import androidx.fragment.app.activityViewModels
+import androidx.lifecycle.ViewModelProvider
 import com.google.android.material.dialog.MaterialAlertDialogBuilder
 import org.yuzu.yuzu_emu.R
+import org.yuzu.yuzu_emu.model.MessageDialogViewModel
 
 class MessageDialogFragment : DialogFragment() {
+    private val messageDialogViewModel: MessageDialogViewModel by activityViewModels()
+
     override fun onCreateDialog(savedInstanceState: Bundle?): Dialog {
         val titleId = requireArguments().getInt(TITLE_ID)
         val titleString = requireArguments().getString(TITLE_STRING)!!
@@ -37,6 +44,12 @@ class MessageDialogFragment : DialogFragment() {
         return dialog.show()
     }
 
+    override fun onDismiss(dialog: DialogInterface) {
+        super.onDismiss(dialog)
+        messageDialogViewModel.dismissAction.invoke()
+        messageDialogViewModel.clear()
+    }
+
     private fun openLink(link: String) {
         val intent = Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, Uri.parse(link))
         startActivity(intent)
@@ -52,11 +65,13 @@ class MessageDialogFragment : DialogFragment() {
         private const val HELP_LINK = "Link"
 
         fun newInstance(
+            activity: FragmentActivity,
             titleId: Int = 0,
             titleString: String = "",
             descriptionId: Int = 0,
             descriptionString: String = "",
-            helpLinkId: Int = 0
+            helpLinkId: Int = 0,
+            dismissAction: () -> Unit = {}
         ): MessageDialogFragment {
             val dialog = MessageDialogFragment()
             val bundle = Bundle()
@@ -67,6 +82,8 @@ class MessageDialogFragment : DialogFragment() {
                 putString(DESCRIPTION_STRING, descriptionString)
                 putInt(HELP_LINK, helpLinkId)
             }
+            ViewModelProvider(activity)[MessageDialogViewModel::class.java].dismissAction =
+                dismissAction
             dialog.arguments = bundle
             return dialog
         }

src/android/app/src/main/java/org/yuzu/yuzu_emu/model/MessageDialogViewModel.kt

@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2023 yuzu Emulator Project
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+
+package org.yuzu.yuzu_emu.model
+
+import androidx.lifecycle.ViewModel
+
+class MessageDialogViewModel : ViewModel() {
+    var dismissAction: () -> Unit = {}
+
+    fun clear() {
+        dismissAction = {}
+    }
+}

src/android/app/src/main/java/org/yuzu/yuzu_emu/model/TaskViewModel.kt

@@ -20,12 +20,20 @@ class TaskViewModel : ViewModel() {
     val isRunning: StateFlow<Boolean> get() = _isRunning
     private val _isRunning = MutableStateFlow(false)
 
+    val cancelled: StateFlow<Boolean> get() = _cancelled
+    private val _cancelled = MutableStateFlow(false)
+
     lateinit var task: () -> Any
 
     fun clear() {
         _result.value = Any()
         _isComplete.value = false
         _isRunning.value = false
+        _cancelled.value = false
+    }
+
+    fun setCancelled(value: Boolean) {
+        _cancelled.value = value
     }
 
     fun runTask() {

src/android/app/src/main/java/org/yuzu/yuzu_emu/overlay/InputOverlay.kt

@@ -352,7 +352,7 @@ class InputOverlay(context: Context, attrs: AttributeSet?) :
     }
 
     private fun addOverlayControls(layout: String) {
-        val windowSize = getSafeScreenSize(context)
+        val windowSize = getSafeScreenSize(context, Pair(measuredWidth, measuredHeight))
         if (preferences.getBoolean(Settings.PREF_BUTTON_A, true)) {
             overlayButtons.add(
                 initializeOverlayButton(
@@ -593,7 +593,7 @@ class InputOverlay(context: Context, attrs: AttributeSet?) :
     }
 
     private fun saveControlPosition(prefId: String, x: Int, y: Int, layout: String) {
-        val windowSize = getSafeScreenSize(context)
+        val windowSize = getSafeScreenSize(context, Pair(measuredWidth, measuredHeight))
         val min = windowSize.first
         val max = windowSize.second
         PreferenceManager.getDefaultSharedPreferences(YuzuApplication.appContext).edit()
@@ -968,14 +968,17 @@ class InputOverlay(context: Context, attrs: AttributeSet?) :
          * @return A pair of points, the first being the top left corner of the safe area,
          *                  the second being the bottom right corner of the safe area
          */
-        private fun getSafeScreenSize(context: Context): Pair<Point, Point> {
+        private fun getSafeScreenSize(
+            context: Context,
+            screenSize: Pair<Int, Int>
+        ): Pair<Point, Point> {
             // Get screen size
             val windowMetrics = WindowMetricsCalculator.getOrCreate()
                 .computeCurrentWindowMetrics(context as Activity)
-            var maxY = windowMetrics.bounds.height().toFloat()
-            var maxX = windowMetrics.bounds.width().toFloat()
-            var minY = 0
+            var maxX = screenSize.first.toFloat()
+            var maxY = screenSize.second.toFloat()
             var minX = 0
+            var minY = 0
 
             // If we have API access, calculate the safe area to draw the overlay
             var cutoutLeft = 0

src/android/app/src/main/java/org/yuzu/yuzu_emu/ui/main/MainActivity.kt

@@ -46,13 +46,22 @@ import org.yuzu.yuzu_emu.fragments.IndeterminateProgressDialogFragment
 import org.yuzu.yuzu_emu.fragments.MessageDialogFragment
 import org.yuzu.yuzu_emu.model.GamesViewModel
 import org.yuzu.yuzu_emu.model.HomeViewModel
+import org.yuzu.yuzu_emu.model.TaskViewModel
 import org.yuzu.yuzu_emu.utils.*
+import java.io.BufferedInputStream
+import java.io.BufferedOutputStream
+import java.io.FileInputStream
+import java.io.FileOutputStream
+import java.util.zip.ZipEntry
+import java.util.zip.ZipInputStream
+import java.util.zip.ZipOutputStream
 
 class MainActivity : AppCompatActivity(), ThemeProvider {
     private lateinit var binding: ActivityMainBinding
 
     private val homeViewModel: HomeViewModel by viewModels()
     private val gamesViewModel: GamesViewModel by viewModels()
+    private val taskViewModel: TaskViewModel by viewModels()
 
     override var themeId: Int = 0
 
@@ -307,6 +316,7 @@ class MainActivity : AppCompatActivity(), ThemeProvider {
     fun processKey(result: Uri): Boolean {
         if (FileUtil.getExtension(result) != "keys") {
             MessageDialogFragment.newInstance(
+                this,
                 titleId = R.string.reading_keys_failure,
                 descriptionId = R.string.install_prod_keys_failure_extension_description
             ).show(supportFragmentManager, MessageDialogFragment.TAG)
@@ -336,6 +346,7 @@ class MainActivity : AppCompatActivity(), ThemeProvider {
                 return true
             } else {
                 MessageDialogFragment.newInstance(
+                    this,
                     titleId = R.string.invalid_keys_error,
                     descriptionId = R.string.install_keys_failure_description,
                     helpLinkId = R.string.dumping_keys_quickstart_link
@@ -376,6 +387,7 @@ class MainActivity : AppCompatActivity(), ThemeProvider {
                     val filteredNumOfFiles = cacheFirmwareDir.list(filterNCA)?.size ?: -2
                     messageToShow = if (unfilteredNumOfFiles != filteredNumOfFiles) {
                         MessageDialogFragment.newInstance(
+                            this,
                             titleId = R.string.firmware_installed_failure,
                             descriptionId = R.string.firmware_installed_failure_description
                         )
@@ -395,7 +407,7 @@ class MainActivity : AppCompatActivity(), ThemeProvider {
             IndeterminateProgressDialogFragment.newInstance(
                 this,
                 R.string.firmware_installing,
-                task
+                task = task
             ).show(supportFragmentManager, IndeterminateProgressDialogFragment.TAG)
         }
 
@@ -407,6 +419,7 @@ class MainActivity : AppCompatActivity(), ThemeProvider {
 
             if (FileUtil.getExtension(result) != "bin") {
                 MessageDialogFragment.newInstance(
+                    this,
                     titleId = R.string.reading_keys_failure,
                     descriptionId = R.string.install_amiibo_keys_failure_extension_description
                 ).show(supportFragmentManager, MessageDialogFragment.TAG)
@@ -434,6 +447,7 @@ class MainActivity : AppCompatActivity(), ThemeProvider {
                     ).show()
                 } else {
                     MessageDialogFragment.newInstance(
+                        this,
                         titleId = R.string.invalid_keys_error,
                         descriptionId = R.string.install_keys_failure_description,
                         helpLinkId = R.string.dumping_keys_quickstart_link
@@ -583,12 +597,14 @@ class MainActivity : AppCompatActivity(), ThemeProvider {
                         installResult.append(separator)
                     }
                     return@newInstance MessageDialogFragment.newInstance(
+                        this,
                         titleId = R.string.install_game_content_failure,
                         descriptionString = installResult.toString().trim(),
                         helpLinkId = R.string.install_game_content_help_link
                     )
                 } else {
                     return@newInstance MessageDialogFragment.newInstance(
+                        this,
                         titleId = R.string.install_game_content_success,
                         descriptionString = installResult.toString().trim()
                     )
@@ -596,4 +612,119 @@ class MainActivity : AppCompatActivity(), ThemeProvider {
             }.show(supportFragmentManager, IndeterminateProgressDialogFragment.TAG)
         }
     }
+
+    val exportUserData = registerForActivityResult(
+        ActivityResultContracts.CreateDocument("application/zip")
+    ) { result ->
+        if (result == null) {
+            return@registerForActivityResult
+        }
+
+        IndeterminateProgressDialogFragment.newInstance(
+            this,
+            R.string.exporting_user_data,
+            true
+        ) {
+            val zos = ZipOutputStream(
+                BufferedOutputStream(contentResolver.openOutputStream(result))
+            )
+            zos.use { stream ->
+                File(DirectoryInitialization.userDirectory!!).walkTopDown().forEach { file ->
+                    if (taskViewModel.cancelled.value) {
+                        return@newInstance R.string.user_data_export_cancelled
+                    }
+
+                    if (!file.isDirectory) {
+                        val newPath = file.path.substring(
+                            DirectoryInitialization.userDirectory!!.length,
+                            file.path.length
+                        )
+                        stream.putNextEntry(ZipEntry(newPath))
+
+                        val buffer = ByteArray(8096)
+                        var read: Int
+                        FileInputStream(file).use { fis ->
+                            while (fis.read(buffer).also { read = it } != -1) {
+                                stream.write(buffer, 0, read)
+                            }
+                        }
+
+                        stream.closeEntry()
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+            return@newInstance getString(R.string.user_data_export_success)
+        }.show(supportFragmentManager, IndeterminateProgressDialogFragment.TAG)
+    }
+
+    val importUserData =
+        registerForActivityResult(ActivityResultContracts.OpenDocument()) { result ->
+            if (result == null) {
+                return@registerForActivityResult
+            }
+
+            IndeterminateProgressDialogFragment.newInstance(
+                this,
+                R.string.importing_user_data
+            ) {
+                val checkStream =
+                    ZipInputStream(BufferedInputStream(contentResolver.openInputStream(result)))
+                var isYuzuBackup = false
+                checkStream.use { stream ->
+                    var ze: ZipEntry? = null
+                    while (stream.nextEntry?.also { ze = it } != null) {
+                        val itemName = ze!!.name.trim()
+                        if (itemName == "/config/config.ini" || itemName == "config/config.ini") {
+                            isYuzuBackup = true
+                            return@use
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+                if (!isYuzuBackup) {
+                    return@newInstance getString(R.string.invalid_yuzu_backup)
+                }
+
+                File(DirectoryInitialization.userDirectory!!).deleteRecursively()
+
+                val zis =
+                    ZipInputStream(BufferedInputStream(contentResolver.openInputStream(result)))
+                val userDirectory = File(DirectoryInitialization.userDirectory!!)
+                val canonicalPath = userDirectory.canonicalPath + '/'
+                zis.use { stream ->
+                    var ze: ZipEntry? = stream.nextEntry
+                    while (ze != null) {
+                        val newFile = File(userDirectory, ze!!.name)
+                        val destinationDirectory =
+                            if (ze!!.isDirectory) newFile else newFile.parentFile
+
+                        if (!newFile.canonicalPath.startsWith(canonicalPath)) {
+                            throw SecurityException(
+                                "Zip file attempted path traversal! ${ze!!.name}"
+                            )
+                        }
+
+                        if (!destinationDirectory.isDirectory && !destinationDirectory.mkdirs()) {
+                            throw IOException("Failed to create directory $destinationDirectory")
+                        }
+
+                        if (!ze!!.isDirectory) {
+                            val buffer = ByteArray(8096)
+                            var read: Int
+                            BufferedOutputStream(FileOutputStream(newFile)).use { bos ->
+                                while (zis.read(buffer).also { read = it } != -1) {
+                                    bos.write(buffer, 0, read)
+                                }
+                            }
+                        }
+                        ze = stream.nextEntry
+                    }
+                }
+
+                // Reinitialize relevant data
+                NativeLibrary.initializeEmulation()
+                gamesViewModel.reloadGames(false)
+
+                return@newInstance getString(R.string.user_data_import_success)
+            }.show(supportFragmentManager, IndeterminateProgressDialogFragment.TAG)
+        }
 }

src/android/app/src/main/jni/emu_window/emu_window.cpp

@@ -11,6 +11,12 @@
 #include "jni/emu_window/emu_window.h"
 
 void EmuWindow_Android::OnSurfaceChanged(ANativeWindow* surface) {
+    m_window_width = ANativeWindow_getWidth(surface);
+    m_window_height = ANativeWindow_getHeight(surface);
+
+    // Ensures that we emulate with the correct aspect ratio.
+    UpdateCurrentFramebufferLayout(m_window_width, m_window_height);
+
     window_info.render_surface = reinterpret_cast<void*>(surface);
 }
 
@@ -62,14 +68,8 @@ EmuWindow_Android::EmuWindow_Android(InputCommon::InputSubsystem* input_subsyste
         return;
     }
 
-    m_window_width = ANativeWindow_getWidth(surface);
-    m_window_height = ANativeWindow_getHeight(surface);
-
-    // Ensures that we emulate with the correct aspect ratio.
-    UpdateCurrentFramebufferLayout(m_window_width, m_window_height);
-
+    OnSurfaceChanged(surface);
     window_info.type = Core::Frontend::WindowSystemType::Android;
-    window_info.render_surface = reinterpret_cast<void*>(surface);
 
     m_input_subsystem->Initialize();
 }

src/android/app/src/main/res/drawable/ic_export.xml

@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+<vector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
+    android:width="24dp"
+    android:height="24dp"
+    android:viewportWidth="24"
+    android:viewportHeight="24">
+    <path
+        android:fillColor="?attr/colorControlNormal"
+        android:pathData="M9,16h6v-6h4l-7,-7 -7,7h4zM5,18h14v2L5,20z" />
+</vector>

src/android/app/src/main/res/drawable/ic_import.xml

@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+<vector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
+    android:width="24dp"
+    android:height="24dp"
+    android:viewportWidth="24"
+    android:viewportHeight="24">
+    <path
+        android:fillColor="?attr/colorControlNormal"
+        android:pathData="M19,9h-4V3H9v6H5l7,7 7,-7zM5,18v2h14v-2H5z" />
+</vector>

src/android/app/src/main/res/layout/dialog_progress_bar.xml

@@ -1,24 +1,8 @@
 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
-<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
-    android:layout_width="match_parent"
-    android:layout_height="match_parent"
+<com.google.android.material.progressindicator.LinearProgressIndicator xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
     xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
-    android:orientation="vertical">
-
-    <com.google.android.material.progressindicator.LinearProgressIndicator
-        android:id="@+id/progress_bar"
-        android:layout_width="match_parent"
-        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
-        android:layout_margin="24dp"
-        app:trackCornerRadius="4dp" />
-
-    <TextView
-        android:id="@+id/progress_text"
-        android:layout_width="match_parent"
-        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
-        android:layout_marginLeft="24dp"
-        android:layout_marginRight="24dp"
-        android:layout_marginBottom="24dp"
-        android:gravity="end" />
-
-</LinearLayout>
+    android:id="@+id/progress_bar"
+    android:layout_width="match_parent"
+    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
+    android:padding="24dp"
+    app:trackCornerRadius="4dp" />

src/android/app/src/main/res/layout/fragment_about.xml

@@ -176,6 +176,67 @@
 
             </LinearLayout>
 
+            <com.google.android.material.divider.MaterialDivider
+                android:layout_width="match_parent"
+                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
+                android:layout_marginHorizontal="20dp" />
+
+            <LinearLayout
+                android:layout_width="match_parent"
+                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
+                android:orientation="horizontal">
+
+                <LinearLayout
+                    android:layout_width="match_parent"
+                    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
+                    android:paddingVertical="16dp"
+                    android:paddingHorizontal="16dp"
+                    android:orientation="vertical"
+                    android:layout_weight="1">
+
+                    <com.google.android.material.textview.MaterialTextView
+                        style="@style/TextAppearance.Material3.TitleMedium"
+                        android:layout_width="match_parent"
+                        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
+                        android:layout_marginHorizontal="24dp"
+                        android:textAlignment="viewStart"
+                        android:text="@string/user_data" />
+
+                    <com.google.android.material.textview.MaterialTextView
+                        style="@style/TextAppearance.Material3.BodyMedium"
+                        android:layout_width="match_parent"
+                        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
+                        android:layout_marginHorizontal="24dp"
+                        android:layout_marginTop="6dp"
+                        android:textAlignment="viewStart"
+                        android:text="@string/user_data_description" />
+
+                </LinearLayout>
+
+                <Button
+                    android:id="@+id/button_import"
+                    style="@style/Widget.Material3.Button.IconButton.Filled.Tonal"
+                    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
+                    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
+                    android:layout_gravity="center_vertical"
+                    android:contentDescription="@string/string_import"
+                    android:tooltipText="@string/string_import"
+                    app:icon="@drawable/ic_import" />
+
+                <Button
+                    android:id="@+id/button_export"
+                    style="@style/Widget.Material3.Button.IconButton.Filled.Tonal"
+                    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
+                    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
+                    android:layout_marginStart="12dp"
+                    android:layout_marginEnd="24dp"
+                    android:layout_gravity="center_vertical"
+                    android:contentDescription="@string/export"
+                    android:tooltipText="@string/export"
+                    app:icon="@drawable/ic_export" />
+
+            </LinearLayout>
+
             <com.google.android.material.divider.MaterialDivider
                 android:layout_width="match_parent"
                 android:layout_height="wrap_content"

src/android/app/src/main/res/values/strings.xml

@@ -128,6 +128,15 @@
     <string name="contributors_link">https://github.com/yuzu-emu/yuzu/graphs/contributors</string>
     <string name="licenses_description">Projects that make yuzu for Android possible</string>
     <string name="build">Build</string>
+    <string name="user_data">User data</string>
+    <string name="user_data_description">Import/export all app data.\n\nWhen importing user data, all existing user data will be deleted!</string>
+    <string name="exporting_user_data">Exporting user data…</string>
+    <string name="importing_user_data">Importing user data…</string>
+    <string name="import_user_data">Import user data</string>
+    <string name="invalid_yuzu_backup">Invalid yuzu backup</string>
+    <string name="user_data_export_success">User data exported successfully</string>
+    <string name="user_data_import_success">User data imported successfully</string>
+    <string name="user_data_export_cancelled">Export cancelled</string>
     <string name="support_link">https://discord.gg/u77vRWY</string>
     <string name="website_link">https://yuzu-emu.org/</string>
     <string name="github_link">https://github.com/yuzu-emu</string>
@@ -215,6 +224,9 @@
     <string name="auto">Auto</string>
     <string name="submit">Submit</string>
     <string name="string_null">Null</string>
+    <string name="string_import">Import</string>
+    <string name="export">Export</string>
+    <string name="cancelling">Cancelling</string>
 
     <!-- GPU driver installation -->
     <string name="select_gpu_driver">Select GPU driver</string>

src/audio_core/renderer/command/command_processing_time_estimator.cpp

@@ -27,12 +27,12 @@ u32 CommandProcessingTimeEstimatorVersion1::Estimate(
 
 u32 CommandProcessingTimeEstimatorVersion1::Estimate(
     const AdpcmDataSourceVersion1Command& command) const {
-    return static_cast<u32>(command.pitch * 0.25f * 1.2f);
+    return static_cast<u32>(command.pitch * 0.46f * 1.2f);
 }
 
 u32 CommandProcessingTimeEstimatorVersion1::Estimate(
     const AdpcmDataSourceVersion2Command& command) const {
-    return static_cast<u32>(command.pitch * 0.25f * 1.2f);
+    return static_cast<u32>(command.pitch * 0.46f * 1.2f);
 }
 
 u32 CommandProcessingTimeEstimatorVersion1::Estimate(

src/audio_core/renderer/system.cpp

@@ -684,11 +684,11 @@ u64 System::GenerateCommand(std::span<u8> in_command_buffer,
                                        sink_context,   splitter_context,     perf_manager};
 
     voice_context.SortInfo();
+    command_generator.GenerateVoiceCommands();
 
     const auto start_estimated_time{drop_voice_param *
                                     static_cast<f32>(command_buffer.estimated_process_time)};
 
-    command_generator.GenerateVoiceCommands();
     command_generator.GenerateSubMixCommands();
     command_generator.GenerateFinalMixCommands();
     command_generator.GenerateSinkCommands();
@@ -708,11 +708,13 @@ u64 System::GenerateCommand(std::span<u8> in_command_buffer,
 
         const auto end_estimated_time{drop_voice_param *
                                       static_cast<f32>(command_buffer.estimated_process_time)};
+
+        const auto dsp_time_limit{((time_limit_percent / 100.0f) * 2'880'000.0f) *
+                                  (static_cast<f32>(render_time_limit_percent) / 100.0f)};
+
         const auto estimated_time{start_estimated_time - end_estimated_time};
 
-        const auto time_limit{static_cast<u32>(
-            estimated_time + (((time_limit_percent / 100.0f) * 2'880'000.0) *
-                              (static_cast<f32>(render_time_limit_percent) / 100.0f)))};
+        const auto time_limit{static_cast<u32>(std::max(dsp_time_limit + estimated_time, 0.0f))};
         num_voices_dropped =
             DropVoices(command_buffer, static_cast<u32>(start_estimated_time), time_limit);
     }

src/common/settings.cpp

@@ -130,13 +130,17 @@ void LogSettings() {
     log_path("DataStorage_SDMCDir", Common::FS::GetYuzuPath(Common::FS::YuzuPath::SDMCDir));
 }
 
+void UpdateGPUAccuracy() {
+    values.current_gpu_accuracy = values.gpu_accuracy.GetValue();
+}
+
 bool IsGPULevelExtreme() {
-    return values.gpu_accuracy.GetValue() == GpuAccuracy::Extreme;
+    return values.current_gpu_accuracy == GpuAccuracy::Extreme;
 }
 
 bool IsGPULevelHigh() {
-    return values.gpu_accuracy.GetValue() == GpuAccuracy::Extreme ||
-           values.gpu_accuracy.GetValue() == GpuAccuracy::High;
+    return values.current_gpu_accuracy == GpuAccuracy::Extreme ||
+           values.current_gpu_accuracy == GpuAccuracy::High;
 }
 
 bool IsFastmemEnabled() {

src/common/settings.h

@@ -307,6 +307,7 @@ struct Values {
                                                       Specialization::Default,
                                                       true,
                                                       true};
+    GpuAccuracy current_gpu_accuracy{GpuAccuracy::High};
     SwitchableSetting<AnisotropyMode, true> max_anisotropy{
         linkage,          AnisotropyMode::Automatic, AnisotropyMode::Automatic, AnisotropyMode::X16,
         "max_anisotropy", Category::RendererAdvanced};
@@ -522,6 +523,7 @@ struct Values {
 
 extern Values values;
 
+void UpdateGPUAccuracy();
 bool IsGPULevelExtreme();
 bool IsGPULevelHigh();
 

src/core/CMakeLists.txt

@@ -596,6 +596,10 @@ add_library(core STATIC
     hle/service/mii/types/ver3_store_data.h
     hle/service/mii/mii.cpp
     hle/service/mii/mii.h
+    hle/service/mii/mii_database.cpp
+    hle/service/mii/mii_database.h
+    hle/service/mii/mii_database_manager.cpp
+    hle/service/mii/mii_database_manager.h
     hle/service/mii/mii_manager.cpp
     hle/service/mii/mii_manager.h
     hle/service/mii/mii_result.h
@@ -890,7 +894,7 @@ endif()
 create_target_directory_groups(core)
 
 target_link_libraries(core PUBLIC common PRIVATE audio_core network video_core nx_tzdb)
-target_link_libraries(core PUBLIC Boost::headers PRIVATE fmt::fmt nlohmann_json::nlohmann_json mbedtls renderdoc)
+target_link_libraries(core PUBLIC Boost::headers PRIVATE fmt::fmt nlohmann_json::nlohmann_json mbedtls RenderDoc::API)
 if (MINGW)
     target_link_libraries(core PRIVATE ${MSWSOCK_LIBRARY})
 endif()

src/core/file_sys/partition_filesystem.cpp

@@ -47,6 +47,7 @@ PartitionFilesystem::PartitionFilesystem(VirtualFile file) {
     // Actually read in now...
     std::vector<u8> file_data = file->ReadBytes(metadata_size);
     const std::size_t total_size = file_data.size();
+    file_data.push_back(0);
 
     if (total_size != metadata_size) {
         status = Loader::ResultStatus::ErrorIncorrectPFSFileSize;

src/core/hle/service/am/am.cpp

@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@
 #include "core/hle/service/am/am.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/am/applet_ae.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/am/applet_oe.h"
+#include "core/hle/service/am/applets/applet_mii_edit_types.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/am/applets/applet_profile_select.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/am/applets/applet_web_browser.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/am/applets/applets.h"
@@ -190,7 +191,7 @@ IDisplayController::IDisplayController(Core::System& system_)
         {5, nullptr, "GetLastForegroundCaptureImageEx"},
         {6, nullptr, "GetLastApplicationCaptureImageEx"},
         {7, nullptr, "GetCallerAppletCaptureImageEx"},
-        {8, nullptr, "TakeScreenShotOfOwnLayer"},
+        {8, &IDisplayController::TakeScreenShotOfOwnLayer, "TakeScreenShotOfOwnLayer"},
         {9, nullptr, "CopyBetweenCaptureBuffers"},
         {10, nullptr, "AcquireLastApplicationCaptureBuffer"},
         {11, nullptr, "ReleaseLastApplicationCaptureBuffer"},
@@ -218,6 +219,13 @@ IDisplayController::IDisplayController(Core::System& system_)
 
 IDisplayController::~IDisplayController() = default;
 
+void IDisplayController::TakeScreenShotOfOwnLayer(HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+    LOG_WARNING(Service_AM, "(STUBBED) called");
+
+    IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
+    rb.Push(ResultSuccess);
+}
+
 IDebugFunctions::IDebugFunctions(Core::System& system_)
     : ServiceFramework{system_, "IDebugFunctions"} {
     // clang-format off
@@ -724,7 +732,7 @@ ICommonStateGetter::ICommonStateGetter(Core::System& system_,
         {110, nullptr, "OpenMyGpuErrorHandler"},
         {120, nullptr, "GetAppletLaunchedHistory"},
         {200, nullptr, "GetOperationModeSystemInfo"},
-        {300, nullptr, "GetSettingsPlatformRegion"},
+        {300, &ICommonStateGetter::GetSettingsPlatformRegion, "GetSettingsPlatformRegion"},
         {400, nullptr, "ActivateMigrationService"},
         {401, nullptr, "DeactivateMigrationService"},
         {500, nullptr, "DisableSleepTillShutdown"},
@@ -736,6 +744,10 @@ ICommonStateGetter::ICommonStateGetter(Core::System& system_,
     // clang-format on
 
     RegisterHandlers(functions);
+
+    // Configure applets to be in foreground state
+    msg_queue->PushMessage(AppletMessageQueue::AppletMessage::FocusStateChanged);
+    msg_queue->PushMessage(AppletMessageQueue::AppletMessage::ChangeIntoForeground);
 }
 
 ICommonStateGetter::~ICommonStateGetter() = default;
@@ -867,6 +879,14 @@ void ICommonStateGetter::PerformSystemButtonPressingIfInFocus(HLERequestContext&
     rb.Push(ResultSuccess);
 }
 
+void ICommonStateGetter::GetSettingsPlatformRegion(HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+    LOG_WARNING(Service_AM, "(STUBBED) called");
+
+    IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 3};
+    rb.Push(ResultSuccess);
+    rb.PushEnum(SysPlatformRegion::Global);
+}
+
 void ICommonStateGetter::SetRequestExitToLibraryAppletAtExecuteNextProgramEnabled(
     HLERequestContext& ctx) {
     LOG_WARNING(Service_AM, "(STUBBED) called");
@@ -1324,18 +1344,19 @@ void ILibraryAppletCreator::CreateHandleStorage(HLERequestContext& ctx) {
 
 ILibraryAppletSelfAccessor::ILibraryAppletSelfAccessor(Core::System& system_)
     : ServiceFramework{system_, "ILibraryAppletSelfAccessor"} {
+    // clang-format off
     static const FunctionInfo functions[] = {
-        {0, nullptr, "PopInData"},
-        {1, nullptr, "PushOutData"},
+        {0, &ILibraryAppletSelfAccessor::PopInData, "PopInData"},
+        {1, &ILibraryAppletSelfAccessor::PushOutData, "PushOutData"},
         {2, nullptr, "PopInteractiveInData"},
         {3, nullptr, "PushInteractiveOutData"},
         {5, nullptr, "GetPopInDataEvent"},
         {6, nullptr, "GetPopInteractiveInDataEvent"},
-        {10, nullptr, "ExitProcessAndReturn"},
-        {11, nullptr, "GetLibraryAppletInfo"},
+        {10, &ILibraryAppletSelfAccessor::ExitProcessAndReturn, "ExitProcessAndReturn"},
+        {11, &ILibraryAppletSelfAccessor::GetLibraryAppletInfo, "GetLibraryAppletInfo"},
         {12, nullptr, "GetMainAppletIdentityInfo"},
         {13, nullptr, "CanUseApplicationCore"},
-        {14, nullptr, "GetCallerAppletIdentityInfo"},
+        {14, &ILibraryAppletSelfAccessor::GetCallerAppletIdentityInfo, "GetCallerAppletIdentityInfo"},
         {15, nullptr, "GetMainAppletApplicationControlProperty"},
         {16, nullptr, "GetMainAppletStorageId"},
         {17, nullptr, "GetCallerAppletIdentityInfoStack"},
@@ -1361,10 +1382,142 @@ ILibraryAppletSelfAccessor::ILibraryAppletSelfAccessor(Core::System& system_)
         {140, nullptr, "SetApplicationMemoryReservation"},
         {150, nullptr, "ShouldSetGpuTimeSliceManually"},
     };
+    // clang-format on
     RegisterHandlers(functions);
+
+    PushInShowMiiEditData();
 }
 
 ILibraryAppletSelfAccessor::~ILibraryAppletSelfAccessor() = default;
+void ILibraryAppletSelfAccessor::PopInData(HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+    LOG_INFO(Service_AM, "called");
+
+    if (queue_data.empty()) {
+        IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
+        rb.Push(ResultNoDataInChannel);
+        return;
+    }
+
+    auto data = queue_data.front();
+    queue_data.pop_front();
+
+    IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 0, 1};
+    rb.Push(ResultSuccess);
+    rb.PushIpcInterface<IStorage>(system, std::move(data));
+}
+
+void ILibraryAppletSelfAccessor::PushOutData(HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+    LOG_WARNING(Service_AM, "(STUBBED) called");
+
+    IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
+    rb.Push(ResultSuccess);
+}
+
+void ILibraryAppletSelfAccessor::ExitProcessAndReturn(HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+    LOG_WARNING(Service_AM, "(STUBBED) called");
+
+    system.Exit();
+
+    IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
+    rb.Push(ResultSuccess);
+}
+
+void ILibraryAppletSelfAccessor::GetLibraryAppletInfo(HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+    struct LibraryAppletInfo {
+        Applets::AppletId applet_id;
+        Applets::LibraryAppletMode library_applet_mode;
+    };
+
+    LOG_WARNING(Service_AM, "(STUBBED) called");
+
+    const LibraryAppletInfo applet_info{
+        .applet_id = Applets::AppletId::MiiEdit,
+        .library_applet_mode = Applets::LibraryAppletMode::AllForeground,
+    };
+
+    IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 4};
+    rb.Push(ResultSuccess);
+    rb.PushRaw(applet_info);
+}
+
+void ILibraryAppletSelfAccessor::GetCallerAppletIdentityInfo(HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+    struct AppletIdentityInfo {
+        Applets::AppletId applet_id;
+        INSERT_PADDING_BYTES(0x4);
+        u64 application_id;
+    };
+
+    LOG_WARNING(Service_AM, "(STUBBED) called");
+
+    const AppletIdentityInfo applet_info{
+        .applet_id = Applets::AppletId::QLaunch,
+        .application_id = 0x0100000000001000ull,
+    };
+
+    IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 6};
+    rb.Push(ResultSuccess);
+    rb.PushRaw(applet_info);
+}
+
+void ILibraryAppletSelfAccessor::PushInShowMiiEditData() {
+    struct MiiEditV3 {
+        Applets::MiiEditAppletInputCommon common;
+        Applets::MiiEditAppletInputV3 input;
+    };
+    static_assert(sizeof(MiiEditV3) == 0x100, "MiiEditV3 has incorrect size.");
+
+    MiiEditV3 mii_arguments{
+        .common =
+            {
+                .version = Applets::MiiEditAppletVersion::Version3,
+                .applet_mode = Applets::MiiEditAppletMode::ShowMiiEdit,
+            },
+        .input{},
+    };
+
+    std::vector<u8> argument_data(sizeof(mii_arguments));
+    std::memcpy(argument_data.data(), &mii_arguments, sizeof(mii_arguments));
+
+    queue_data.emplace_back(std::move(argument_data));
+}
+
+IAppletCommonFunctions::IAppletCommonFunctions(Core::System& system_)
+    : ServiceFramework{system_, "IAppletCommonFunctions"} {
+    // clang-format off
+    static const FunctionInfo functions[] = {
+        {0, nullptr, "SetTerminateResult"},
+        {10, nullptr, "ReadThemeStorage"},
+        {11, nullptr, "WriteThemeStorage"},
+        {20, nullptr, "PushToAppletBoundChannel"},
+        {21, nullptr, "TryPopFromAppletBoundChannel"},
+        {40, nullptr, "GetDisplayLogicalResolution"},
+        {42, nullptr, "SetDisplayMagnification"},
+        {50, nullptr, "SetHomeButtonDoubleClickEnabled"},
+        {51, nullptr, "GetHomeButtonDoubleClickEnabled"},
+        {52, nullptr, "IsHomeButtonShortPressedBlocked"},
+        {60, nullptr, "IsVrModeCurtainRequired"},
+        {61, nullptr, "IsSleepRequiredByHighTemperature"},
+        {62, nullptr, "IsSleepRequiredByLowBattery"},
+        {70, &IAppletCommonFunctions::SetCpuBoostRequestPriority, "SetCpuBoostRequestPriority"},
+        {80, nullptr, "SetHandlingCaptureButtonShortPressedMessageEnabledForApplet"},
+        {81, nullptr, "SetHandlingCaptureButtonLongPressedMessageEnabledForApplet"},
+        {90, nullptr, "OpenNamedChannelAsParent"},
+        {91, nullptr, "OpenNamedChannelAsChild"},
+        {100, nullptr, "SetApplicationCoreUsageMode"},
+    };
+    // clang-format on
+
+    RegisterHandlers(functions);
+}
+
+IAppletCommonFunctions::~IAppletCommonFunctions() = default;
+
+void IAppletCommonFunctions::SetCpuBoostRequestPriority(HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+    LOG_WARNING(Service_AM, "(STUBBED) called");
+
+    IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
+    rb.Push(ResultSuccess);
+}
 
 IApplicationFunctions::IApplicationFunctions(Core::System& system_)
     : ServiceFramework{system_, "IApplicationFunctions"}, service_context{system,
@@ -2049,8 +2202,8 @@ IProcessWindingController::IProcessWindingController(Core::System& system_)
     : ServiceFramework{system_, "IProcessWindingController"} {
     // clang-format off
     static const FunctionInfo functions[] = {
-        {0, nullptr, "GetLaunchReason"},
-        {11, nullptr, "OpenCallingLibraryApplet"},
+        {0, &IProcessWindingController::GetLaunchReason, "GetLaunchReason"},
+        {11, &IProcessWindingController::OpenCallingLibraryApplet, "OpenCallingLibraryApplet"},
         {21, nullptr, "PushContext"},
         {22, nullptr, "PopContext"},
         {23, nullptr, "CancelWindingReservation"},
@@ -2064,4 +2217,46 @@ IProcessWindingController::IProcessWindingController(Core::System& system_)
 }
 
 IProcessWindingController::~IProcessWindingController() = default;
+
+void IProcessWindingController::GetLaunchReason(HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+    LOG_WARNING(Service_AM, "(STUBBED) called");
+
+    struct AppletProcessLaunchReason {
+        u8 flag;
+        INSERT_PADDING_BYTES(3);
+    };
+    static_assert(sizeof(AppletProcessLaunchReason) == 0x4,
+                  "AppletProcessLaunchReason is an invalid size");
+
+    AppletProcessLaunchReason reason{
+        .flag = 0,
+    };
+
+    IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 3};
+    rb.Push(ResultSuccess);
+    rb.PushRaw(reason);
+}
+
+void IProcessWindingController::OpenCallingLibraryApplet(HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+    const auto applet_id = Applets::AppletId::MiiEdit;
+    const auto applet_mode = Applets::LibraryAppletMode::AllForeground;
+
+    LOG_WARNING(Service_AM, "(STUBBED) called with applet_id={:08X}, applet_mode={:08X}", applet_id,
+                applet_mode);
+
+    const auto& applet_manager{system.GetAppletManager()};
+    const auto applet = applet_manager.GetApplet(applet_id, applet_mode);
+
+    if (applet == nullptr) {
+        LOG_ERROR(Service_AM, "Applet doesn't exist! applet_id={}", applet_id);
+
+        IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
+        rb.Push(ResultUnknown);
+        return;
+    }
+
+    IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 0, 1};
+    rb.Push(ResultSuccess);
+    rb.PushIpcInterface<ILibraryAppletAccessor>(system, applet);
+}
 } // namespace Service::AM

src/core/hle/service/am/am.h

@@ -120,6 +120,9 @@ class IDisplayController final : public ServiceFramework<IDisplayController> {
 public:
     explicit IDisplayController(Core::System& system_);
     ~IDisplayController() override;
+
+private:
+    void TakeScreenShotOfOwnLayer(HLERequestContext& ctx);
 };
 
 class IDebugFunctions final : public ServiceFramework<IDebugFunctions> {
@@ -212,6 +215,11 @@ private:
         CaptureButtonLongPressing,
     };
 
+    enum class SysPlatformRegion : s32 {
+        Global = 1,
+        Terra = 2,
+    };
+
     void GetEventHandle(HLERequestContext& ctx);
     void ReceiveMessage(HLERequestContext& ctx);
     void GetCurrentFocusState(HLERequestContext& ctx);
@@ -227,6 +235,7 @@ private:
     void GetDefaultDisplayResolution(HLERequestContext& ctx);
     void SetCpuBoostMode(HLERequestContext& ctx);
     void PerformSystemButtonPressingIfInFocus(HLERequestContext& ctx);
+    void GetSettingsPlatformRegion(HLERequestContext& ctx);
     void SetRequestExitToLibraryAppletAtExecuteNextProgramEnabled(HLERequestContext& ctx);
 
     std::shared_ptr<AppletMessageQueue> msg_queue;
@@ -294,6 +303,26 @@ class ILibraryAppletSelfAccessor final : public ServiceFramework<ILibraryAppletS
 public:
     explicit ILibraryAppletSelfAccessor(Core::System& system_);
     ~ILibraryAppletSelfAccessor() override;
+
+private:
+    void PopInData(HLERequestContext& ctx);
+    void PushOutData(HLERequestContext& ctx);
+    void GetLibraryAppletInfo(HLERequestContext& ctx);
+    void ExitProcessAndReturn(HLERequestContext& ctx);
+    void GetCallerAppletIdentityInfo(HLERequestContext& ctx);
+
+    void PushInShowMiiEditData();
+
+    std::deque<std::vector<u8>> queue_data;
+};
+
+class IAppletCommonFunctions final : public ServiceFramework<IAppletCommonFunctions> {
+public:
+    explicit IAppletCommonFunctions(Core::System& system_);
+    ~IAppletCommonFunctions() override;
+
+private:
+    void SetCpuBoostRequestPriority(HLERequestContext& ctx);
 };
 
 class IApplicationFunctions final : public ServiceFramework<IApplicationFunctions> {
@@ -378,6 +407,10 @@ class IProcessWindingController final : public ServiceFramework<IProcessWindingC
 public:
     explicit IProcessWindingController(Core::System& system_);
     ~IProcessWindingController() override;
+
+private:
+    void GetLaunchReason(HLERequestContext& ctx);
+    void OpenCallingLibraryApplet(HLERequestContext& ctx);
 };
 
 void LoopProcess(Nvnflinger::Nvnflinger& nvnflinger, Core::System& system);

src/core/hle/service/am/applet_ae.cpp

@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ public:
             {10, &ILibraryAppletProxy::GetProcessWindingController, "GetProcessWindingController"},
             {11, &ILibraryAppletProxy::GetLibraryAppletCreator, "GetLibraryAppletCreator"},
             {20, &ILibraryAppletProxy::OpenLibraryAppletSelfAccessor, "OpenLibraryAppletSelfAccessor"},
-            {21, nullptr, "GetAppletCommonFunctions"},
+            {21, &ILibraryAppletProxy::GetAppletCommonFunctions, "GetAppletCommonFunctions"},
             {22, nullptr, "GetHomeMenuFunctions"},
             {23, nullptr, "GetGlobalStateController"},
             {1000, &ILibraryAppletProxy::GetDebugFunctions, "GetDebugFunctions"},
@@ -86,14 +86,6 @@ private:
         rb.PushIpcInterface<IProcessWindingController>(system);
     }
 
-    void GetDebugFunctions(HLERequestContext& ctx) {
-        LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called");
-
-        IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 0, 1};
-        rb.Push(ResultSuccess);
-        rb.PushIpcInterface<IDebugFunctions>(system);
-    }
-
     void GetLibraryAppletCreator(HLERequestContext& ctx) {
         LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called");
 
@@ -110,6 +102,22 @@ private:
         rb.PushIpcInterface<ILibraryAppletSelfAccessor>(system);
     }
 
+    void GetAppletCommonFunctions(HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called");
+
+        IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 0, 1};
+        rb.Push(ResultSuccess);
+        rb.PushIpcInterface<IAppletCommonFunctions>(system);
+    }
+
+    void GetDebugFunctions(HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called");
+
+        IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 0, 1};
+        rb.Push(ResultSuccess);
+        rb.PushIpcInterface<IDebugFunctions>(system);
+    }
+
     Nvnflinger::Nvnflinger& nvnflinger;
     std::shared_ptr<AppletMessageQueue> msg_queue;
 };
@@ -133,7 +141,7 @@ public:
             {20, &ISystemAppletProxy::GetHomeMenuFunctions, "GetHomeMenuFunctions"},
             {21, &ISystemAppletProxy::GetGlobalStateController, "GetGlobalStateController"},
             {22, &ISystemAppletProxy::GetApplicationCreator, "GetApplicationCreator"},
-            {23, nullptr, "GetAppletCommonFunctions"},
+            {23,  &ISystemAppletProxy::GetAppletCommonFunctions, "GetAppletCommonFunctions"},
             {1000, &ISystemAppletProxy::GetDebugFunctions, "GetDebugFunctions"},
         };
         // clang-format on
@@ -182,14 +190,6 @@ private:
         rb.PushIpcInterface<IDisplayController>(system);
     }
 
-    void GetDebugFunctions(HLERequestContext& ctx) {
-        LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called");
-
-        IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 0, 1};
-        rb.Push(ResultSuccess);
-        rb.PushIpcInterface<IDebugFunctions>(system);
-    }
-
     void GetLibraryAppletCreator(HLERequestContext& ctx) {
         LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called");
 
@@ -222,6 +222,22 @@ private:
         rb.PushIpcInterface<IApplicationCreator>(system);
     }
 
+    void GetAppletCommonFunctions(HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called");
+
+        IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 0, 1};
+        rb.Push(ResultSuccess);
+        rb.PushIpcInterface<IAppletCommonFunctions>(system);
+    }
+
+    void GetDebugFunctions(HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called");
+
+        IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 0, 1};
+        rb.Push(ResultSuccess);
+        rb.PushIpcInterface<IDebugFunctions>(system);
+    }
+
     Nvnflinger::Nvnflinger& nvnflinger;
     std::shared_ptr<AppletMessageQueue> msg_queue;
 };

src/core/hle/service/am/applets/applet_mii_edit.cpp

@@ -7,7 +7,9 @@
 #include "core/frontend/applets/mii_edit.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/am/am.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/am/applets/applet_mii_edit.h"
+#include "core/hle/service/mii/mii.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/mii/mii_manager.h"
+#include "core/hle/service/sm/sm.h"
 
 namespace Service::AM::Applets {
 
@@ -56,6 +58,12 @@ void MiiEdit::Initialize() {
                     sizeof(MiiEditAppletInputV4));
         break;
     }
+
+    manager = system.ServiceManager().GetService<Mii::MiiDBModule>("mii:e")->GetMiiManager();
+    if (manager == nullptr) {
+        manager = std::make_shared<Mii::MiiManager>();
+    }
+    manager->Initialize(metadata);
 }
 
 bool MiiEdit::TransactionComplete() const {
@@ -78,22 +86,46 @@ void MiiEdit::Execute() {
     // This is a default stub for each of the MiiEdit applet modes.
     switch (applet_input_common.applet_mode) {
     case MiiEditAppletMode::ShowMiiEdit:
-    case MiiEditAppletMode::AppendMii:
     case MiiEditAppletMode::AppendMiiImage:
     case MiiEditAppletMode::UpdateMiiImage:
         MiiEditOutput(MiiEditResult::Success, 0);
         break;
-    case MiiEditAppletMode::CreateMii:
-    case MiiEditAppletMode::EditMii: {
-        Mii::CharInfo char_info{};
+    case MiiEditAppletMode::AppendMii: {
         Mii::StoreData store_data{};
-        store_data.BuildBase(Mii::Gender::Male);
-        char_info.SetFromStoreData(store_data);
+        store_data.BuildRandom(Mii::Age::All, Mii::Gender::All, Mii::Race::All);
+        store_data.SetNickname({u'y', u'u', u'z', u'u'});
+        store_data.SetChecksum();
+        const auto result = manager->AddOrReplace(metadata, store_data);
+
+        if (result.IsError()) {
+            MiiEditOutput(MiiEditResult::Cancel, 0);
+            break;
+        }
+
+        s32 index = manager->FindIndex(store_data.GetCreateId(), false);
+
+        if (index == -1) {
+            MiiEditOutput(MiiEditResult::Cancel, 0);
+            break;
+        }
+
+        MiiEditOutput(MiiEditResult::Success, index);
+        break;
+    }
+    case MiiEditAppletMode::CreateMii: {
+        Mii::CharInfo char_info{};
+        manager->BuildRandom(char_info, Mii::Age::All, Mii::Gender::All, Mii::Race::All);
 
         const MiiEditCharInfo edit_char_info{
-            .mii_info{applet_input_common.applet_mode == MiiEditAppletMode::EditMii
-                          ? applet_input_v4.char_info.mii_info
-                          : char_info},
+            .mii_info{char_info},
+        };
+
+        MiiEditOutputForCharInfoEditing(MiiEditResult::Success, edit_char_info);
+        break;
+    }
+    case MiiEditAppletMode::EditMii: {
+        const MiiEditCharInfo edit_char_info{
+            .mii_info{applet_input_v4.char_info.mii_info},
         };
 
         MiiEditOutputForCharInfoEditing(MiiEditResult::Success, edit_char_info);

src/core/hle/service/am/applets/applet_mii_edit.h

@@ -11,6 +11,11 @@ namespace Core {
 class System;
 } // namespace Core
 
+namespace Service::Mii {
+struct DatabaseSessionMetadata;
+class MiiManager;
+} // namespace Service::Mii
+
 namespace Service::AM::Applets {
 
 class MiiEdit final : public Applet {
@@ -40,6 +45,8 @@ private:
     MiiEditAppletInputV4 applet_input_v4{};
 
     bool is_complete{false};
+    std::shared_ptr<Mii::MiiManager> manager = nullptr;
+    Mii::DatabaseSessionMetadata metadata{};
 };
 
 } // namespace Service::AM::Applets

src/core/hle/service/aoc/aoc_u.cpp

@@ -22,6 +22,8 @@
 
 namespace Service::AOC {
 
+constexpr Result ResultNoPurchasedProductInfoAvailable{ErrorModule::NIMShop, 400};
+
 static bool CheckAOCTitleIDMatchesBase(u64 title_id, u64 base) {
     return FileSys::GetBaseTitleID(title_id) == base;
 }
@@ -54,8 +56,8 @@ public:
             {0, &IPurchaseEventManager::SetDefaultDeliveryTarget, "SetDefaultDeliveryTarget"},
             {1, &IPurchaseEventManager::SetDeliveryTarget, "SetDeliveryTarget"},
             {2, &IPurchaseEventManager::GetPurchasedEventReadableHandle, "GetPurchasedEventReadableHandle"},
-            {3, nullptr, "PopPurchasedProductInfo"},
-            {4, nullptr, "PopPurchasedProductInfoWithUid"},
+            {3, &IPurchaseEventManager::PopPurchasedProductInfo, "PopPurchasedProductInfo"},
+            {4, &IPurchaseEventManager::PopPurchasedProductInfoWithUid, "PopPurchasedProductInfoWithUid"},
         };
         // clang-format on
 
@@ -101,6 +103,20 @@ private:
         rb.PushCopyObjects(purchased_event->GetReadableEvent());
     }
 
+    void PopPurchasedProductInfo(HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_AOC, "(STUBBED) called");
+
+        IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
+        rb.Push(ResultNoPurchasedProductInfoAvailable);
+    }
+
+    void PopPurchasedProductInfoWithUid(HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_AOC, "(STUBBED) called");
+
+        IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
+        rb.Push(ResultNoPurchasedProductInfoAvailable);
+    }
+
     KernelHelpers::ServiceContext service_context;
 
     Kernel::KEvent* purchased_event;

src/core/hle/service/filesystem/fsp_srv.cpp

@@ -698,7 +698,7 @@ FSP_SRV::FSP_SRV(Core::System& system_)
         {19, nullptr, "FormatSdCardFileSystem"},
         {21, nullptr, "DeleteSaveDataFileSystem"},
         {22, &FSP_SRV::CreateSaveDataFileSystem, "CreateSaveDataFileSystem"},
-        {23, nullptr, "CreateSaveDataFileSystemBySystemSaveDataId"},
+        {23, &FSP_SRV::CreateSaveDataFileSystemBySystemSaveDataId, "CreateSaveDataFileSystemBySystemSaveDataId"},
         {24, nullptr, "RegisterSaveDataFileSystemAtomicDeletion"},
         {25, nullptr, "DeleteSaveDataFileSystemBySaveDataSpaceId"},
         {26, nullptr, "FormatSdCardDryRun"},
@@ -712,7 +712,7 @@ FSP_SRV::FSP_SRV(Core::System& system_)
         {35, nullptr, "CreateSaveDataFileSystemByHashSalt"},
         {36, nullptr, "OpenHostFileSystemWithOption"},
         {51, &FSP_SRV::OpenSaveDataFileSystem, "OpenSaveDataFileSystem"},
-        {52, nullptr, "OpenSaveDataFileSystemBySystemSaveDataId"},
+        {52, &FSP_SRV::OpenSaveDataFileSystemBySystemSaveDataId, "OpenSaveDataFileSystemBySystemSaveDataId"},
         {53, &FSP_SRV::OpenReadOnlySaveDataFileSystem, "OpenReadOnlySaveDataFileSystem"},
         {57, nullptr, "ReadSaveDataFileSystemExtraDataBySaveDataSpaceId"},
         {58, nullptr, "ReadSaveDataFileSystemExtraData"},
@@ -870,6 +870,21 @@ void FSP_SRV::CreateSaveDataFileSystem(HLERequestContext& ctx) {
     rb.Push(ResultSuccess);
 }
 
+void FSP_SRV::CreateSaveDataFileSystemBySystemSaveDataId(HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+    IPC::RequestParser rp{ctx};
+
+    auto save_struct = rp.PopRaw<FileSys::SaveDataAttribute>();
+    [[maybe_unused]] auto save_create_struct = rp.PopRaw<std::array<u8, 0x40>>();
+
+    LOG_DEBUG(Service_FS, "called save_struct = {}", save_struct.DebugInfo());
+
+    FileSys::VirtualDir save_data_dir{};
+    fsc.CreateSaveData(&save_data_dir, FileSys::SaveDataSpaceId::NandSystem, save_struct);
+
+    IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
+    rb.Push(ResultSuccess);
+}
+
 void FSP_SRV::OpenSaveDataFileSystem(HLERequestContext& ctx) {
     IPC::RequestParser rp{ctx};
 
@@ -916,6 +931,11 @@ void FSP_SRV::OpenSaveDataFileSystem(HLERequestContext& ctx) {
     rb.PushIpcInterface<IFileSystem>(std::move(filesystem));
 }
 
+void FSP_SRV::OpenSaveDataFileSystemBySystemSaveDataId(HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+    LOG_WARNING(Service_FS, "(STUBBED) called, delegating to 51 OpenSaveDataFilesystem");
+    OpenSaveDataFileSystem(ctx);
+}
+
 void FSP_SRV::OpenReadOnlySaveDataFileSystem(HLERequestContext& ctx) {
     LOG_WARNING(Service_FS, "(STUBBED) called, delegating to 51 OpenSaveDataFilesystem");
     OpenSaveDataFileSystem(ctx);

src/core/hle/service/filesystem/fsp_srv.h

@@ -39,7 +39,9 @@ private:
     void OpenFileSystemWithPatch(HLERequestContext& ctx);
     void OpenSdCardFileSystem(HLERequestContext& ctx);
     void CreateSaveDataFileSystem(HLERequestContext& ctx);
+    void CreateSaveDataFileSystemBySystemSaveDataId(HLERequestContext& ctx);
     void OpenSaveDataFileSystem(HLERequestContext& ctx);
+    void OpenSaveDataFileSystemBySystemSaveDataId(HLERequestContext& ctx);
     void OpenReadOnlySaveDataFileSystem(HLERequestContext& ctx);
     void OpenSaveDataInfoReaderBySaveDataSpaceId(HLERequestContext& ctx);
     void OpenSaveDataInfoReaderOnlyCacheStorage(HLERequestContext& ctx);

src/core/hle/service/hid/controllers/npad.cpp

@@ -346,6 +346,7 @@ void Controller_NPad::InitNewlyAddedController(Core::HID::NpadIdType npad_id) {
     }
     SignalStyleSetChangedEvent(npad_id);
     WriteEmptyEntry(controller.shared_memory);
+    hid_core.SetLastActiveController(npad_id);
 }
 
 void Controller_NPad::OnInit() {

src/core/hle/service/mii/mii.cpp

@@ -8,6 +8,9 @@
 #include "core/hle/service/mii/mii.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/mii/mii_manager.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/mii/mii_result.h"
+#include "core/hle/service/mii/types/char_info.h"
+#include "core/hle/service/mii/types/store_data.h"
+#include "core/hle/service/mii/types/ver3_store_data.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/server_manager.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/service.h"
 
@@ -15,8 +18,10 @@ namespace Service::Mii {
 
 class IDatabaseService final : public ServiceFramework<IDatabaseService> {
 public:
-    explicit IDatabaseService(Core::System& system_, bool is_system_)
-        : ServiceFramework{system_, "IDatabaseService"}, is_system{is_system_} {
+    explicit IDatabaseService(Core::System& system_, std::shared_ptr<MiiManager> mii_manager,
+                              bool is_system_)
+        : ServiceFramework{system_, "IDatabaseService"}, manager{mii_manager}, is_system{
+                                                                                   is_system_} {
         // clang-format off
         static const FunctionInfo functions[] = {
             {0, &IDatabaseService::IsUpdated, "IsUpdated"},
@@ -27,29 +32,31 @@ public:
             {5, &IDatabaseService::UpdateLatest, "UpdateLatest"},
             {6, &IDatabaseService::BuildRandom, "BuildRandom"},
             {7, &IDatabaseService::BuildDefault, "BuildDefault"},
-            {8, nullptr, "Get2"},
-            {9, nullptr, "Get3"},
-            {10, nullptr, "UpdateLatest1"},
-            {11, nullptr, "FindIndex"},
-            {12, nullptr, "Move"},
-            {13, nullptr, "AddOrReplace"},
-            {14, nullptr, "Delete"},
-            {15, nullptr, "DestroyFile"},
-            {16, nullptr, "DeleteFile"},
-            {17, nullptr, "Format"},
+            {8, &IDatabaseService::Get2, "Get2"},
+            {9, &IDatabaseService::Get3, "Get3"},
+            {10, &IDatabaseService::UpdateLatest1, "UpdateLatest1"},
+            {11, &IDatabaseService::FindIndex, "FindIndex"},
+            {12, &IDatabaseService::Move, "Move"},
+            {13, &IDatabaseService::AddOrReplace, "AddOrReplace"},
+            {14, &IDatabaseService::Delete, "Delete"},
+            {15, &IDatabaseService::DestroyFile, "DestroyFile"},
+            {16, &IDatabaseService::DeleteFile, "DeleteFile"},
+            {17, &IDatabaseService::Format, "Format"},
             {18, nullptr, "Import"},
             {19, nullptr, "Export"},
-            {20, nullptr, "IsBrokenDatabaseWithClearFlag"},
+            {20, &IDatabaseService::IsBrokenDatabaseWithClearFlag, "IsBrokenDatabaseWithClearFlag"},
             {21, &IDatabaseService::GetIndex, "GetIndex"},
             {22, &IDatabaseService::SetInterfaceVersion, "SetInterfaceVersion"},
             {23, &IDatabaseService::Convert, "Convert"},
-            {24, nullptr, "ConvertCoreDataToCharInfo"},
-            {25, nullptr, "ConvertCharInfoToCoreData"},
-            {26, nullptr, "Append"},
+            {24, &IDatabaseService::ConvertCoreDataToCharInfo, "ConvertCoreDataToCharInfo"},
+            {25, &IDatabaseService::ConvertCharInfoToCoreData, "ConvertCharInfoToCoreData"},
+            {26,  &IDatabaseService::Append, "Append"},
         };
         // clang-format on
 
         RegisterHandlers(functions);
+
+        manager->Initialize(metadata);
     }
 
 private:
@@ -59,7 +66,7 @@ private:
 
         LOG_DEBUG(Service_Mii, "called with source_flag={}", source_flag);
 
-        const bool is_updated = manager.IsUpdated(metadata, source_flag);
+        const bool is_updated = manager->IsUpdated(metadata, source_flag);
 
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 3};
         rb.Push(ResultSuccess);
@@ -69,7 +76,7 @@ private:
     void IsFullDatabase(HLERequestContext& ctx) {
         LOG_DEBUG(Service_Mii, "called");
 
-        const bool is_full_database = manager.IsFullDatabase();
+        const bool is_full_database = manager->IsFullDatabase();
 
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 3};
         rb.Push(ResultSuccess);
@@ -80,9 +87,9 @@ private:
         IPC::RequestParser rp{ctx};
         const auto source_flag{rp.PopRaw<SourceFlag>()};
 
-        LOG_DEBUG(Service_Mii, "called with source_flag={}", source_flag);
+        const u32 mii_count = manager->GetCount(metadata, source_flag);
 
-        const u32 mii_count = manager.GetCount(metadata, source_flag);
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_Mii, "called with source_flag={}, mii_count={}", source_flag, mii_count);
 
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 3};
         rb.Push(ResultSuccess);
@@ -94,16 +101,17 @@ private:
         const auto source_flag{rp.PopRaw<SourceFlag>()};
         const auto output_size{ctx.GetWriteBufferNumElements<CharInfoElement>()};
 
-        LOG_DEBUG(Service_Mii, "called with source_flag={}, out_size={}", source_flag, output_size);
-
         u32 mii_count{};
         std::vector<CharInfoElement> char_info_elements(output_size);
-        Result result = manager.Get(metadata, char_info_elements, mii_count, source_flag);
+        const auto result = manager->Get(metadata, char_info_elements, mii_count, source_flag);
 
         if (mii_count != 0) {
             ctx.WriteBuffer(char_info_elements);
         }
 
+        LOG_INFO(Service_Mii, "called with source_flag={}, out_size={}, mii_count={}", source_flag,
+                 output_size, mii_count);
+
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 3};
         rb.Push(result);
         rb.Push(mii_count);
@@ -114,16 +122,17 @@ private:
         const auto source_flag{rp.PopRaw<SourceFlag>()};
         const auto output_size{ctx.GetWriteBufferNumElements<CharInfo>()};
 
-        LOG_DEBUG(Service_Mii, "called with source_flag={}, out_size={}", source_flag, output_size);
-
         u32 mii_count{};
         std::vector<CharInfo> char_info(output_size);
-        Result result = manager.Get(metadata, char_info, mii_count, source_flag);
+        const auto result = manager->Get(metadata, char_info, mii_count, source_flag);
 
         if (mii_count != 0) {
             ctx.WriteBuffer(char_info);
         }
 
+        LOG_INFO(Service_Mii, "called with source_flag={}, out_size={}, mii_count={}", source_flag,
+                 output_size, mii_count);
+
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 3};
         rb.Push(result);
         rb.Push(mii_count);
@@ -134,10 +143,10 @@ private:
         const auto char_info{rp.PopRaw<CharInfo>()};
         const auto source_flag{rp.PopRaw<SourceFlag>()};
 
-        LOG_DEBUG(Service_Mii, "called with source_flag={}", source_flag);
+        LOG_INFO(Service_Mii, "called with source_flag={}", source_flag);
 
         CharInfo new_char_info{};
-        const auto result = manager.UpdateLatest(metadata, new_char_info, char_info, source_flag);
+        const auto result = manager->UpdateLatest(metadata, new_char_info, char_info, source_flag);
         if (result.IsFailure()) {
             IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
             rb.Push(result);
@@ -146,7 +155,7 @@ private:
 
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2 + sizeof(CharInfo) / sizeof(u32)};
         rb.Push(ResultSuccess);
-        rb.PushRaw<CharInfo>(new_char_info);
+        rb.PushRaw(new_char_info);
     }
 
     void BuildRandom(HLERequestContext& ctx) {
@@ -176,18 +185,18 @@ private:
         }
 
         CharInfo char_info{};
-        manager.BuildRandom(char_info, age, gender, race);
+        manager->BuildRandom(char_info, age, gender, race);
 
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2 + sizeof(CharInfo) / sizeof(u32)};
         rb.Push(ResultSuccess);
-        rb.PushRaw<CharInfo>(char_info);
+        rb.PushRaw(char_info);
     }
 
     void BuildDefault(HLERequestContext& ctx) {
         IPC::RequestParser rp{ctx};
         const auto index{rp.Pop<u32>()};
 
-        LOG_INFO(Service_Mii, "called with index={}", index);
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_Mii, "called with index={}", index);
 
         if (index > 5) {
             IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
@@ -196,11 +205,243 @@ private:
         }
 
         CharInfo char_info{};
-        manager.BuildDefault(char_info, index);
+        manager->BuildDefault(char_info, index);
 
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2 + sizeof(CharInfo) / sizeof(u32)};
         rb.Push(ResultSuccess);
-        rb.PushRaw<CharInfo>(char_info);
+        rb.PushRaw(char_info);
+    }
+
+    void Get2(HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        IPC::RequestParser rp{ctx};
+        const auto source_flag{rp.PopRaw<SourceFlag>()};
+        const auto output_size{ctx.GetWriteBufferNumElements<StoreDataElement>()};
+
+        u32 mii_count{};
+        std::vector<StoreDataElement> store_data_elements(output_size);
+        const auto result = manager->Get(metadata, store_data_elements, mii_count, source_flag);
+
+        if (mii_count != 0) {
+            ctx.WriteBuffer(store_data_elements);
+        }
+
+        LOG_INFO(Service_Mii, "called with source_flag={}, out_size={}, mii_count={}", source_flag,
+                 output_size, mii_count);
+
+        IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 3};
+        rb.Push(result);
+        rb.Push(mii_count);
+    }
+
+    void Get3(HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        IPC::RequestParser rp{ctx};
+        const auto source_flag{rp.PopRaw<SourceFlag>()};
+        const auto output_size{ctx.GetWriteBufferNumElements<StoreData>()};
+
+        u32 mii_count{};
+        std::vector<StoreData> store_data(output_size);
+        const auto result = manager->Get(metadata, store_data, mii_count, source_flag);
+
+        if (mii_count != 0) {
+            ctx.WriteBuffer(store_data);
+        }
+
+        LOG_INFO(Service_Mii, "called with source_flag={}, out_size={}, mii_count={}", source_flag,
+                 output_size, mii_count);
+
+        IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 3};
+        rb.Push(result);
+        rb.Push(mii_count);
+    }
+
+    void UpdateLatest1(HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        IPC::RequestParser rp{ctx};
+        const auto store_data{rp.PopRaw<StoreData>()};
+        const auto source_flag{rp.PopRaw<SourceFlag>()};
+
+        LOG_INFO(Service_Mii, "called with source_flag={}", source_flag);
+
+        Result result = ResultSuccess;
+        if (!is_system) {
+            result = ResultPermissionDenied;
+        }
+
+        StoreData new_store_data{};
+        if (result.IsSuccess()) {
+            result = manager->UpdateLatest(metadata, new_store_data, store_data, source_flag);
+        }
+
+        if (result.IsFailure()) {
+            IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
+            rb.Push(result);
+            return;
+        }
+
+        IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2 + sizeof(StoreData) / sizeof(u32)};
+        rb.Push(ResultSuccess);
+        rb.PushRaw<StoreData>(new_store_data);
+    }
+
+    void FindIndex(HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        IPC::RequestParser rp{ctx};
+        const auto create_id{rp.PopRaw<Common::UUID>()};
+        const auto is_special{rp.PopRaw<bool>()};
+
+        LOG_INFO(Service_Mii, "called with create_id={}, is_special={}",
+                 create_id.FormattedString(), is_special);
+
+        const s32 index = manager->FindIndex(create_id, is_special);
+
+        IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 3};
+        rb.Push(ResultSuccess);
+        rb.Push(index);
+    }
+
+    void Move(HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        IPC::RequestParser rp{ctx};
+        const auto create_id{rp.PopRaw<Common::UUID>()};
+        const auto new_index{rp.PopRaw<s32>()};
+
+        LOG_INFO(Service_Mii, "called with create_id={}, new_index={}", create_id.FormattedString(),
+                 new_index);
+
+        Result result = ResultSuccess;
+        if (!is_system) {
+            result = ResultPermissionDenied;
+        }
+
+        if (result.IsSuccess()) {
+            const u32 count = manager->GetCount(metadata, SourceFlag::Database);
+            if (new_index < 0 || new_index >= static_cast<s32>(count)) {
+                result = ResultInvalidArgument;
+            }
+        }
+
+        if (result.IsSuccess()) {
+            result = manager->Move(metadata, new_index, create_id);
+        }
+
+        IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
+        rb.Push(result);
+    }
+
+    void AddOrReplace(HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        IPC::RequestParser rp{ctx};
+        const auto store_data{rp.PopRaw<StoreData>()};
+
+        LOG_INFO(Service_Mii, "called");
+
+        Result result = ResultSuccess;
+
+        if (!is_system) {
+            result = ResultPermissionDenied;
+        }
+
+        if (result.IsSuccess()) {
+            result = manager->AddOrReplace(metadata, store_data);
+        }
+
+        IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
+        rb.Push(result);
+    }
+
+    void Delete(HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        IPC::RequestParser rp{ctx};
+        const auto create_id{rp.PopRaw<Common::UUID>()};
+
+        LOG_INFO(Service_Mii, "called, create_id={}", create_id.FormattedString());
+
+        Result result = ResultSuccess;
+
+        if (!is_system) {
+            result = ResultPermissionDenied;
+        }
+
+        if (result.IsSuccess()) {
+            result = manager->Delete(metadata, create_id);
+        }
+
+        IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
+        rb.Push(result);
+    }
+
+    void DestroyFile(HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        // This calls nn::settings::fwdbg::GetSettingsItemValue("is_db_test_mode_enabled");
+        const bool is_db_test_mode_enabled = false;
+
+        LOG_INFO(Service_Mii, "called is_db_test_mode_enabled={}", is_db_test_mode_enabled);
+
+        Result result = ResultSuccess;
+
+        if (!is_db_test_mode_enabled) {
+            result = ResultTestModeOnly;
+        }
+
+        if (result.IsSuccess()) {
+            result = manager->DestroyFile(metadata);
+        }
+
+        IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
+        rb.Push(result);
+    }
+
+    void DeleteFile(HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        // This calls nn::settings::fwdbg::GetSettingsItemValue("is_db_test_mode_enabled");
+        const bool is_db_test_mode_enabled = false;
+
+        LOG_INFO(Service_Mii, "called is_db_test_mode_enabled={}", is_db_test_mode_enabled);
+
+        Result result = ResultSuccess;
+
+        if (!is_db_test_mode_enabled) {
+            result = ResultTestModeOnly;
+        }
+
+        if (result.IsSuccess()) {
+            result = manager->DeleteFile();
+        }
+
+        IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
+        rb.Push(result);
+    }
+
+    void Format(HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        // This calls nn::settings::fwdbg::GetSettingsItemValue("is_db_test_mode_enabled");
+        const bool is_db_test_mode_enabled = false;
+
+        LOG_INFO(Service_Mii, "called is_db_test_mode_enabled={}", is_db_test_mode_enabled);
+
+        Result result = ResultSuccess;
+
+        if (!is_db_test_mode_enabled) {
+            result = ResultTestModeOnly;
+        }
+
+        if (result.IsSuccess()) {
+            result = manager->Format(metadata);
+        }
+
+        IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
+        rb.Push(result);
+    }
+
+    void IsBrokenDatabaseWithClearFlag(HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_Mii, "called");
+
+        bool is_broken_with_clear_flag = false;
+        Result result = ResultSuccess;
+
+        if (!is_system) {
+            result = ResultPermissionDenied;
+        }
+
+        if (result.IsSuccess()) {
+            is_broken_with_clear_flag = manager->IsBrokenWithClearFlag(metadata);
+        }
+
+        IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 3};
+        rb.Push(result);
+        rb.Push<u8>(is_broken_with_clear_flag);
     }
 
     void GetIndex(HLERequestContext& ctx) {
@@ -210,7 +451,7 @@ private:
         LOG_DEBUG(Service_Mii, "called");
 
         s32 index{};
-        const auto result = manager.GetIndex(metadata, info, index);
+        const auto result = manager->GetIndex(metadata, info, index);
 
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 3};
         rb.Push(result);
@@ -223,7 +464,7 @@ private:
 
         LOG_INFO(Service_Mii, "called, interface_version={:08X}", interface_version);
 
-        manager.SetInterfaceVersion(metadata, interface_version);
+        manager->SetInterfaceVersion(metadata, interface_version);
 
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
         rb.Push(ResultSuccess);
@@ -236,51 +477,96 @@ private:
         LOG_INFO(Service_Mii, "called");
 
         CharInfo char_info{};
-        manager.ConvertV3ToCharInfo(char_info, mii_v3);
+        const auto result = manager->ConvertV3ToCharInfo(char_info, mii_v3);
 
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2 + sizeof(CharInfo) / sizeof(u32)};
-        rb.Push(ResultSuccess);
+        rb.Push(result);
         rb.PushRaw<CharInfo>(char_info);
     }
 
-    MiiManager manager{};
+    void ConvertCoreDataToCharInfo(HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        IPC::RequestParser rp{ctx};
+        const auto core_data{rp.PopRaw<CoreData>()};
+
+        LOG_INFO(Service_Mii, "called");
+
+        CharInfo char_info{};
+        const auto result = manager->ConvertCoreDataToCharInfo(char_info, core_data);
+
+        IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2 + sizeof(CharInfo) / sizeof(u32)};
+        rb.Push(result);
+        rb.PushRaw<CharInfo>(char_info);
+    }
+
+    void ConvertCharInfoToCoreData(HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        IPC::RequestParser rp{ctx};
+        const auto char_info{rp.PopRaw<CharInfo>()};
+
+        LOG_INFO(Service_Mii, "called");
+
+        CoreData core_data{};
+        const auto result = manager->ConvertCharInfoToCoreData(core_data, char_info);
+
+        IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2 + sizeof(CoreData) / sizeof(u32)};
+        rb.Push(result);
+        rb.PushRaw<CoreData>(core_data);
+    }
+
+    void Append(HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        IPC::RequestParser rp{ctx};
+        const auto char_info{rp.PopRaw<CharInfo>()};
+
+        LOG_INFO(Service_Mii, "called");
+
+        const auto result = manager->Append(metadata, char_info);
+
+        IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
+        rb.Push(result);
+    }
+
+    std::shared_ptr<MiiManager> manager = nullptr;
     DatabaseSessionMetadata metadata{};
     bool is_system{};
 };
 
-class MiiDBModule final : public ServiceFramework<MiiDBModule> {
-public:
-    explicit MiiDBModule(Core::System& system_, const char* name_, bool is_system_)
-        : ServiceFramework{system_, name_}, is_system{is_system_} {
-        // clang-format off
-        static const FunctionInfo functions[] = {
-            {0, &MiiDBModule::GetDatabaseService, "GetDatabaseService"},
-        };
-        // clang-format on
+MiiDBModule::MiiDBModule(Core::System& system_, const char* name_,
+                         std::shared_ptr<MiiManager> mii_manager, bool is_system_)
+    : ServiceFramework{system_, name_}, manager{mii_manager}, is_system{is_system_} {
+    // clang-format off
+    static const FunctionInfo functions[] = {
+        {0, &MiiDBModule::GetDatabaseService, "GetDatabaseService"},
+    };
+    // clang-format on
 
-        RegisterHandlers(functions);
+    RegisterHandlers(functions);
+
+    if (manager == nullptr) {
+        manager = std::make_shared<MiiManager>();
     }
+}
 
-private:
-    void GetDatabaseService(HLERequestContext& ctx) {
-        IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 0, 1};
-        rb.Push(ResultSuccess);
-        rb.PushIpcInterface<IDatabaseService>(system, is_system);
+MiiDBModule::~MiiDBModule() = default;
 
-        LOG_DEBUG(Service_Mii, "called");
-    }
+void MiiDBModule::GetDatabaseService(HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+    IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 0, 1};
+    rb.Push(ResultSuccess);
+    rb.PushIpcInterface<IDatabaseService>(system, manager, is_system);
 
-    bool is_system{};
-};
+    LOG_DEBUG(Service_Mii, "called");
+}
+
+std::shared_ptr<MiiManager> MiiDBModule::GetMiiManager() {
+    return manager;
+}
 
 class MiiImg final : public ServiceFramework<MiiImg> {
 public:
     explicit MiiImg(Core::System& system_) : ServiceFramework{system_, "miiimg"} {
         // clang-format off
         static const FunctionInfo functions[] = {
-            {0, nullptr, "Initialize"},
+            {0, &MiiImg::Initialize, "Initialize"},
             {10, nullptr, "Reload"},
-            {11, nullptr, "GetCount"},
+            {11, &MiiImg::GetCount, "GetCount"},
             {12, nullptr, "IsEmpty"},
             {13, nullptr, "IsFull"},
             {14, nullptr, "GetAttribute"},
@@ -297,15 +583,32 @@ public:
 
         RegisterHandlers(functions);
     }
+
+private:
+    void Initialize(HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_INFO(Service_Mii, "called");
+
+        IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
+        rb.Push(ResultSuccess);
+    }
+
+    void GetCount(HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_Mii, "called");
+
+        IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 3};
+        rb.Push(ResultSuccess);
+        rb.Push(0);
+    }
 };
 
 void LoopProcess(Core::System& system) {
     auto server_manager = std::make_unique<ServerManager>(system);
+    std::shared_ptr<MiiManager> manager = nullptr;
 
-    server_manager->RegisterNamedService("mii:e",
-                                         std::make_shared<MiiDBModule>(system, "mii:e", true));
-    server_manager->RegisterNamedService("mii:u",
-                                         std::make_shared<MiiDBModule>(system, "mii:u", false));
+    server_manager->RegisterNamedService(
+        "mii:e", std::make_shared<MiiDBModule>(system, "mii:e", manager, true));
+    server_manager->RegisterNamedService(
+        "mii:u", std::make_shared<MiiDBModule>(system, "mii:u", manager, false));
     server_manager->RegisterNamedService("miiimg", std::make_shared<MiiImg>(system));
     ServerManager::RunServer(std::move(server_manager));
 }

src/core/hle/service/mii/mii.h

@@ -3,11 +3,29 @@
 
 #pragma once
 
+#include "core/hle/service/service.h"
+
 namespace Core {
 class System;
 }
 
 namespace Service::Mii {
+class MiiManager;
+
+class MiiDBModule final : public ServiceFramework<MiiDBModule> {
+public:
+    explicit MiiDBModule(Core::System& system_, const char* name_,
+                         std::shared_ptr<MiiManager> mii_manager, bool is_system_);
+    ~MiiDBModule() override;
+
+    std::shared_ptr<MiiManager> GetMiiManager();
+
+private:
+    void GetDatabaseService(HLERequestContext& ctx);
+
+    std::shared_ptr<MiiManager> manager = nullptr;
+    bool is_system{};
+};
 
 void LoopProcess(Core::System& system);
 

src/core/hle/service/mii/mii_database.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,142 @@
+// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2023 yuzu Emulator Project
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+
+#include "core/hle/service/mii/mii_database.h"
+#include "core/hle/service/mii/mii_result.h"
+#include "core/hle/service/mii/mii_util.h"
+
+namespace Service::Mii {
+
+u8 NintendoFigurineDatabase::GetDatabaseLength() const {
+    return database_length;
+}
+
+bool NintendoFigurineDatabase::IsFull() const {
+    return database_length >= MaxDatabaseLength;
+}
+
+StoreData NintendoFigurineDatabase::Get(std::size_t index) const {
+    StoreData store_data = miis.at(index);
+
+    // This hack is to make external database dumps compatible
+    store_data.SetDeviceChecksum();
+
+    return store_data;
+}
+
+u32 NintendoFigurineDatabase::GetCount(const DatabaseSessionMetadata& metadata) const {
+    if (magic == MiiMagic) {
+        return GetDatabaseLength();
+    }
+
+    u32 mii_count{};
+    for (std::size_t index = 0; index < mii_count; ++index) {
+        const auto& store_data = Get(index);
+        if (!store_data.IsSpecial()) {
+            mii_count++;
+        }
+    }
+
+    return mii_count;
+}
+
+bool NintendoFigurineDatabase::GetIndexByCreatorId(u32& out_index,
+                                                   const Common::UUID& create_id) const {
+    for (std::size_t index = 0; index < database_length; ++index) {
+        if (miis[index].GetCreateId() == create_id) {
+            out_index = static_cast<u32>(index);
+            return true;
+        }
+    }
+
+    return false;
+}
+
+Result NintendoFigurineDatabase::Move(u32 current_index, u32 new_index) {
+    if (current_index == new_index) {
+        return ResultNotUpdated;
+    }
+
+    const StoreData store_data = miis[current_index];
+
+    if (new_index > current_index) {
+        // Shift left
+        const u32 index_diff = new_index - current_index;
+        for (std::size_t i = 0; i < index_diff; i++) {
+            miis[current_index + i] = miis[current_index + i + 1];
+        }
+    } else {
+        // Shift right
+        const u32 index_diff = current_index - new_index;
+        for (std::size_t i = 0; i < index_diff; i++) {
+            miis[current_index - i] = miis[current_index - i - 1];
+        }
+    }
+
+    miis[new_index] = store_data;
+    crc = GenerateDatabaseCrc();
+    return ResultSuccess;
+}
+
+void NintendoFigurineDatabase::Replace(u32 index, const StoreData& store_data) {
+    miis[index] = store_data;
+    crc = GenerateDatabaseCrc();
+}
+
+void NintendoFigurineDatabase::Add(const StoreData& store_data) {
+    miis[database_length] = store_data;
+    database_length++;
+    crc = GenerateDatabaseCrc();
+}
+
+void NintendoFigurineDatabase::Delete(u32 index) {
+    // Shift left
+    const s32 new_database_size = database_length - 1;
+    if (static_cast<s32>(index) < new_database_size) {
+        for (std::size_t i = index; i < static_cast<std::size_t>(new_database_size); i++) {
+            miis[i] = miis[i + 1];
+        }
+    }
+
+    database_length = static_cast<u8>(new_database_size);
+    crc = GenerateDatabaseCrc();
+}
+
+void NintendoFigurineDatabase::CleanDatabase() {
+    miis = {};
+    version = 1;
+    magic = DatabaseMagic;
+    database_length = 0;
+    crc = GenerateDatabaseCrc();
+}
+
+void NintendoFigurineDatabase::CorruptCrc() {
+    crc = GenerateDatabaseCrc();
+    crc = ~crc;
+}
+
+Result NintendoFigurineDatabase::CheckIntegrity() {
+    if (magic != DatabaseMagic) {
+        return ResultInvalidDatabaseSignature;
+    }
+
+    if (version != 1) {
+        return ResultInvalidDatabaseVersion;
+    }
+
+    if (crc != GenerateDatabaseCrc()) {
+        return ResultInvalidDatabaseChecksum;
+    }
+
+    if (database_length >= MaxDatabaseLength) {
+        return ResultInvalidDatabaseLength;
+    }
+
+    return ResultSuccess;
+}
+
+u16 NintendoFigurineDatabase::GenerateDatabaseCrc() {
+    return MiiUtil::CalculateCrc16(&magic, sizeof(NintendoFigurineDatabase) - sizeof(crc));
+}
+
+} // namespace Service::Mii

src/core/hle/service/mii/mii_database.h

@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2023 yuzu Emulator Project
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include "core/hle/result.h"
+#include "core/hle/service/mii/types/store_data.h"
+
+namespace Service::Mii {
+
+constexpr std::size_t MaxDatabaseLength{100};
+constexpr u32 MiiMagic{0xa523b78f};
+constexpr u32 DatabaseMagic{0x4244464e}; // NFDB
+
+class NintendoFigurineDatabase {
+public:
+    /// Returns the total mii count.
+    u8 GetDatabaseLength() const;
+
+    /// Returns true if database is full.
+    bool IsFull() const;
+
+    /// Returns the mii of the specified index.
+    StoreData Get(std::size_t index) const;
+
+    /// Returns the total mii count. Ignoring special mii.
+    u32 GetCount(const DatabaseSessionMetadata& metadata) const;
+
+    /// Returns the index of a mii. If the mii isn't found returns false.
+    bool GetIndexByCreatorId(u32& out_index, const Common::UUID& create_id) const;
+
+    /// Moves the location of a specific mii.
+    Result Move(u32 current_index, u32 new_index);
+
+    /// Replaces mii with new data.
+    void Replace(u32 index, const StoreData& store_data);
+
+    /// Adds a new mii to the end of the database.
+    void Add(const StoreData& store_data);
+
+    /// Removes mii from database and shifts left the remainding data.
+    void Delete(u32 index);
+
+    /// Deletes all contents with a fresh database
+    void CleanDatabase();
+
+    /// Intentionally sets a bad checksum
+    void CorruptCrc();
+
+    /// Returns success if database is valid otherwise returns the corresponding error code.
+    Result CheckIntegrity();
+
+private:
+    /// Returns the checksum of the database
+    u16 GenerateDatabaseCrc();
+
+    u32 magic{}; // 'NFDB'
+    std::array<StoreData, MaxDatabaseLength> miis{};
+    u8 version{};
+    u8 database_length{};
+    u16 crc{};
+};
+static_assert(sizeof(NintendoFigurineDatabase) == 0x1A98,
+              "NintendoFigurineDatabase has incorrect size.");
+
+}; // namespace Service::Mii

src/core/hle/service/mii/mii_database_manager.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,420 @@
+// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2023 yuzu Emulator Project
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+
+#include "common/assert.h"
+#include "common/fs/file.h"
+#include "common/fs/fs.h"
+#include "common/fs/path_util.h"
+#include "common/logging/log.h"
+#include "common/string_util.h"
+
+#include "core/hle/service/mii/mii_database_manager.h"
+#include "core/hle/service/mii/mii_result.h"
+#include "core/hle/service/mii/mii_util.h"
+#include "core/hle/service/mii/types/char_info.h"
+#include "core/hle/service/mii/types/store_data.h"
+
+namespace Service::Mii {
+const char* DbFileName = "MiiDatabase.dat";
+
+DatabaseManager::DatabaseManager() {}
+
+Result DatabaseManager::MountSaveData() {
+    if (!is_save_data_mounted) {
+        system_save_dir =
+            Common::FS::GetYuzuPath(Common::FS::YuzuPath::NANDDir) / "system/save/8000000000000030";
+        if (is_test_db) {
+            system_save_dir = Common::FS::GetYuzuPath(Common::FS::YuzuPath::NANDDir) /
+                              "system/save/8000000000000031";
+        }
+
+        // mount point should be "mii:"
+
+        if (!Common::FS::CreateDirs(system_save_dir)) {
+            return ResultUnknown;
+        }
+    }
+
+    is_save_data_mounted = true;
+    return ResultSuccess;
+}
+
+Result DatabaseManager::Initialize(DatabaseSessionMetadata& metadata, bool& is_database_broken) {
+    is_database_broken = false;
+    if (!is_save_data_mounted) {
+        return ResultInvalidArgument;
+    }
+
+    database.CleanDatabase();
+    update_counter++;
+    metadata.update_counter = update_counter;
+
+    const Common::FS::IOFile db_file{system_save_dir / DbFileName, Common::FS::FileAccessMode::Read,
+                                     Common::FS::FileType::BinaryFile};
+
+    if (!db_file.IsOpen()) {
+        return SaveDatabase();
+    }
+
+    if (Common::FS::GetSize(system_save_dir / DbFileName) != sizeof(NintendoFigurineDatabase)) {
+        is_database_broken = true;
+    }
+
+    if (db_file.Read(database) != 1) {
+        is_database_broken = true;
+    }
+
+    if (is_database_broken) {
+        // Dragons happen here for simplicity just clean the database
+        LOG_ERROR(Service_Mii, "Mii database is corrupted");
+        database.CleanDatabase();
+        return ResultUnknown;
+    }
+
+    const auto result = database.CheckIntegrity();
+
+    if (result.IsError()) {
+        LOG_ERROR(Service_Mii, "Mii database is corrupted 0x{:0x}", result.raw);
+        database.CleanDatabase();
+        return ResultSuccess;
+    }
+
+    LOG_INFO(Service_Mii, "Successfully loaded mii database. size={}",
+             database.GetDatabaseLength());
+    return ResultSuccess;
+}
+
+bool DatabaseManager::IsFullDatabase() const {
+    return database.GetDatabaseLength() == MaxDatabaseLength;
+}
+
+bool DatabaseManager::IsModified() const {
+    return is_moddified;
+}
+
+u64 DatabaseManager::GetUpdateCounter() const {
+    return update_counter;
+}
+
+u32 DatabaseManager::GetCount(const DatabaseSessionMetadata& metadata) const {
+    const u32 database_size = database.GetDatabaseLength();
+    if (metadata.magic == MiiMagic) {
+        return database_size;
+    }
+
+    // Special mii can't be used. Skip those.
+
+    u32 mii_count{};
+    for (std::size_t index = 0; index < database_size; ++index) {
+        const auto& store_data = database.Get(index);
+        if (store_data.IsSpecial()) {
+            continue;
+        }
+        mii_count++;
+    }
+
+    return mii_count;
+}
+
+void DatabaseManager::Get(StoreData& out_store_data, std::size_t index,
+                          const DatabaseSessionMetadata& metadata) const {
+    if (metadata.magic == MiiMagic) {
+        out_store_data = database.Get(index);
+        return;
+    }
+
+    // The index refeers to the mii index without special mii.
+    // Search on the database until we find it
+
+    u32 virtual_index = 0;
+    const u32 database_size = database.GetDatabaseLength();
+    for (std::size_t i = 0; i < database_size; ++i) {
+        const auto& store_data = database.Get(i);
+        if (store_data.IsSpecial()) {
+            continue;
+        }
+        if (virtual_index == index) {
+            out_store_data = store_data;
+            return;
+        }
+        virtual_index++;
+    }
+
+    // This function doesn't fail. It returns the first mii instead
+    out_store_data = database.Get(0);
+}
+
+Result DatabaseManager::FindIndex(s32& out_index, const Common::UUID& create_id,
+                                  bool is_special) const {
+    u32 index{};
+    const bool is_found = database.GetIndexByCreatorId(index, create_id);
+
+    if (!is_found) {
+        return ResultNotFound;
+    }
+
+    if (is_special) {
+        out_index = index;
+        return ResultSuccess;
+    }
+
+    if (database.Get(index).IsSpecial()) {
+        return ResultNotFound;
+    }
+
+    out_index = 0;
+
+    if (index < 1) {
+        return ResultSuccess;
+    }
+
+    for (std::size_t i = 0; i <= index; ++i) {
+        if (database.Get(i).IsSpecial()) {
+            continue;
+        }
+        out_index++;
+    }
+    return ResultSuccess;
+}
+
+Result DatabaseManager::FindIndex(const DatabaseSessionMetadata& metadata, u32& out_index,
+                                  const Common::UUID& create_id) const {
+    u32 index{};
+    const bool is_found = database.GetIndexByCreatorId(index, create_id);
+
+    if (!is_found) {
+        return ResultNotFound;
+    }
+
+    if (metadata.magic == MiiMagic) {
+        out_index = index;
+        return ResultSuccess;
+    }
+
+    if (database.Get(index).IsSpecial()) {
+        return ResultNotFound;
+    }
+
+    out_index = 0;
+
+    if (index < 1) {
+        return ResultSuccess;
+    }
+
+    // The index refeers to the mii index without special mii.
+    // Search on the database until we find it
+
+    for (std::size_t i = 0; i <= index; ++i) {
+        const auto& store_data = database.Get(i);
+        if (store_data.IsSpecial()) {
+            continue;
+        }
+        out_index++;
+    }
+    return ResultSuccess;
+}
+
+Result DatabaseManager::FindMoveIndex(u32& out_index, u32 new_index,
+                                      const Common::UUID& create_id) const {
+    const auto database_size = database.GetDatabaseLength();
+
+    if (database_size >= 1) {
+        u32 virtual_index{};
+        for (std::size_t i = 0; i < database_size; ++i) {
+            const StoreData& store_data = database.Get(i);
+            if (store_data.IsSpecial()) {
+                continue;
+            }
+            if (virtual_index == new_index) {
+                const bool is_found = database.GetIndexByCreatorId(out_index, create_id);
+                if (!is_found) {
+                    return ResultNotFound;
+                }
+                if (store_data.IsSpecial()) {
+                    return ResultInvalidOperation;
+                }
+                return ResultSuccess;
+            }
+            virtual_index++;
+        }
+    }
+
+    const bool is_found = database.GetIndexByCreatorId(out_index, create_id);
+    if (!is_found) {
+        return ResultNotFound;
+    }
+    const StoreData& store_data = database.Get(out_index);
+    if (store_data.IsSpecial()) {
+        return ResultInvalidOperation;
+    }
+    return ResultSuccess;
+}
+
+Result DatabaseManager::Move(DatabaseSessionMetadata& metadata, u32 new_index,
+                             const Common::UUID& create_id) {
+    u32 current_index{};
+    if (metadata.magic == MiiMagic) {
+        const bool is_found = database.GetIndexByCreatorId(current_index, create_id);
+        if (!is_found) {
+            return ResultNotFound;
+        }
+    } else {
+        const auto result = FindMoveIndex(current_index, new_index, create_id);
+        if (result.IsError()) {
+            return result;
+        }
+    }
+
+    const auto result = database.Move(current_index, new_index);
+    if (result.IsFailure()) {
+        return result;
+    }
+
+    is_moddified = true;
+    update_counter++;
+    metadata.update_counter = update_counter;
+    return ResultSuccess;
+}
+
+Result DatabaseManager::AddOrReplace(DatabaseSessionMetadata& metadata,
+                                     const StoreData& store_data) {
+    if (store_data.IsValid() != ValidationResult::NoErrors) {
+        return ResultInvalidStoreData;
+    }
+    if (metadata.magic != MiiMagic && store_data.IsSpecial()) {
+        return ResultInvalidOperation;
+    }
+
+    u32 index{};
+    const bool is_found = database.GetIndexByCreatorId(index, store_data.GetCreateId());
+    if (is_found) {
+        const StoreData& old_store_data = database.Get(index);
+
+        if (store_data.IsSpecial() != old_store_data.IsSpecial()) {
+            return ResultInvalidOperation;
+        }
+
+        database.Replace(index, store_data);
+    } else {
+        if (database.IsFull()) {
+            return ResultDatabaseFull;
+        }
+
+        database.Add(store_data);
+    }
+
+    is_moddified = true;
+    update_counter++;
+    metadata.update_counter = update_counter;
+    return ResultSuccess;
+}
+
+Result DatabaseManager::Delete(DatabaseSessionMetadata& metadata, const Common::UUID& create_id) {
+    u32 index{};
+    const bool is_found = database.GetIndexByCreatorId(index, create_id);
+    if (!is_found) {
+        return ResultNotFound;
+    }
+
+    if (metadata.magic != MiiMagic) {
+        const auto& store_data = database.Get(index);
+        if (store_data.IsSpecial()) {
+            return ResultInvalidOperation;
+        }
+    }
+
+    database.Delete(index);
+
+    is_moddified = true;
+    update_counter++;
+    metadata.update_counter = update_counter;
+    return ResultSuccess;
+}
+
+Result DatabaseManager::Append(DatabaseSessionMetadata& metadata, const CharInfo& char_info) {
+    if (char_info.Verify() != ValidationResult::NoErrors) {
+        return ResultInvalidCharInfo2;
+    }
+    if (char_info.GetType() == 1) {
+        return ResultInvalidCharInfoType;
+    }
+
+    u32 index{};
+    StoreData store_data{};
+
+    // Loop until the mii we created is not on the database
+    do {
+        store_data.BuildWithCharInfo(char_info);
+    } while (database.GetIndexByCreatorId(index, store_data.GetCreateId()));
+
+    const Result result = store_data.Restore();
+
+    if (result.IsSuccess() || result == ResultNotUpdated) {
+        return AddOrReplace(metadata, store_data);
+    }
+
+    return result;
+}
+
+Result DatabaseManager::DestroyFile(DatabaseSessionMetadata& metadata) {
+    database.CorruptCrc();
+
+    is_moddified = true;
+    update_counter++;
+    metadata.update_counter = update_counter;
+
+    const auto result = SaveDatabase();
+    database.CleanDatabase();
+
+    return result;
+}
+
+Result DatabaseManager::DeleteFile() {
+    const bool result = Common::FS::RemoveFile(system_save_dir / DbFileName);
+    // TODO: Return proper FS error here
+    return result ? ResultSuccess : ResultUnknown;
+}
+
+void DatabaseManager::Format(DatabaseSessionMetadata& metadata) {
+    database.CleanDatabase();
+    is_moddified = true;
+    update_counter++;
+    metadata.update_counter = update_counter;
+}
+
+Result DatabaseManager::SaveDatabase() {
+    // TODO: Replace unknown error codes with proper FS error codes when available
+
+    if (!Common::FS::Exists(system_save_dir / DbFileName)) {
+        if (!Common::FS::NewFile(system_save_dir / DbFileName)) {
+            LOG_ERROR(Service_Mii, "Failed to create mii database");
+            return ResultUnknown;
+        }
+    }
+
+    const auto file_size = Common::FS::GetSize(system_save_dir / DbFileName);
+    if (file_size != 0 && file_size != sizeof(NintendoFigurineDatabase)) {
+        if (!Common::FS::RemoveFile(system_save_dir / DbFileName)) {
+            LOG_ERROR(Service_Mii, "Failed to delete mii database");
+            return ResultUnknown;
+        }
+        if (!Common::FS::NewFile(system_save_dir / DbFileName)) {
+            LOG_ERROR(Service_Mii, "Failed to create mii database");
+            return ResultUnknown;
+        }
+    }
+
+    const Common::FS::IOFile db_file{system_save_dir / DbFileName,
+                                     Common::FS::FileAccessMode::ReadWrite,
+                                     Common::FS::FileType::BinaryFile};
+
+    if (db_file.Write(database) != 1) {
+        LOG_ERROR(Service_Mii, "Failed to save mii database");
+        return ResultUnknown;
+    }
+
+    is_moddified = false;
+    return ResultSuccess;
+}
+
+} // namespace Service::Mii

src/core/hle/service/mii/mii_database_manager.h

@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2023 yuzu Emulator Project
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include "common/fs/fs.h"
+#include "core/hle/result.h"
+#include "core/hle/service/mii/mii_database.h"
+
+namespace Service::Mii {
+class CharInfo;
+class StoreData;
+
+class DatabaseManager {
+public:
+    DatabaseManager();
+    Result MountSaveData();
+    Result Initialize(DatabaseSessionMetadata& metadata, bool& is_database_broken);
+
+    bool IsFullDatabase() const;
+    bool IsModified() const;
+    u64 GetUpdateCounter() const;
+
+    void Get(StoreData& out_store_data, std::size_t index,
+             const DatabaseSessionMetadata& metadata) const;
+    u32 GetCount(const DatabaseSessionMetadata& metadata) const;
+
+    Result FindIndex(s32& out_index, const Common::UUID& create_id, bool is_special) const;
+    Result FindIndex(const DatabaseSessionMetadata& metadata, u32& out_index,
+                     const Common::UUID& create_id) const;
+    Result FindMoveIndex(u32& out_index, u32 new_index, const Common::UUID& create_id) const;
+
+    Result Move(DatabaseSessionMetadata& metadata, u32 current_index,
+                const Common::UUID& create_id);
+    Result AddOrReplace(DatabaseSessionMetadata& metadata, const StoreData& out_store_data);
+    Result Delete(DatabaseSessionMetadata& metadata, const Common::UUID& create_id);
+    Result Append(DatabaseSessionMetadata& metadata, const CharInfo& char_info);
+
+    Result DestroyFile(DatabaseSessionMetadata& metadata);
+    Result DeleteFile();
+    void Format(DatabaseSessionMetadata& metadata);
+
+    Result SaveDatabase();
+
+private:
+    // This is the global value of
+    // nn::settings::fwdbg::GetSettingsItemValue("is_db_test_mode_enabled");
+    bool is_test_db{};
+
+    bool is_moddified{};
+    bool is_save_data_mounted{};
+    u64 update_counter{};
+    NintendoFigurineDatabase database{};
+
+    std::filesystem::path system_save_dir{};
+};
+
+}; // namespace Service::Mii

src/core/hle/service/mii/mii_manager.cpp

@@ -1,59 +1,26 @@
 // SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2020 yuzu Emulator Project
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 
-#include <cstring>
-#include <random>
-
-#include "common/assert.h"
 #include "common/logging/log.h"
-#include "common/string_util.h"
-
-#include "core/hle/service/acc/profile_manager.h"
+#include "core/hle/service/mii/mii_database_manager.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/mii/mii_manager.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/mii/mii_result.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/mii/mii_util.h"
+#include "core/hle/service/mii/types/char_info.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/mii/types/core_data.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/mii/types/raw_data.h"
+#include "core/hle/service/mii/types/store_data.h"
+#include "core/hle/service/mii/types/ver3_store_data.h"
 
 namespace Service::Mii {
 constexpr std::size_t DefaultMiiCount{RawData::DefaultMii.size()};
 
 MiiManager::MiiManager() {}
 
-bool MiiManager::IsUpdated(DatabaseSessionMetadata& metadata, SourceFlag source_flag) const {
-    if ((source_flag & SourceFlag::Database) == SourceFlag::None) {
-        return false;
-    }
-
-    const auto metadata_update_counter = metadata.update_counter;
-    metadata.update_counter = update_counter;
-    return metadata_update_counter != update_counter;
-}
-
-bool MiiManager::IsFullDatabase() const {
-    // TODO(bunnei): We don't implement the Mii database, so it cannot be full
-    return false;
-}
-
-u32 MiiManager::GetCount(const DatabaseSessionMetadata& metadata, SourceFlag source_flag) const {
-    u32 mii_count{};
-    if ((source_flag & SourceFlag::Default) != SourceFlag::None) {
-        mii_count += DefaultMiiCount;
-    }
-    if ((source_flag & SourceFlag::Database) != SourceFlag::None) {
-        // TODO(bunnei): We don't implement the Mii database, but when we do, update this
-    }
-    return mii_count;
-}
-
-Result MiiManager::UpdateLatest(DatabaseSessionMetadata& metadata, CharInfo& out_char_info,
-                                const CharInfo& char_info, SourceFlag source_flag) {
-    if ((source_flag & SourceFlag::Database) == SourceFlag::None) {
-        return ResultNotFound;
-    }
-
-    // TODO(bunnei): We don't implement the Mii database, so we can't have an entry
-    return ResultNotFound;
+Result MiiManager::Initialize(DatabaseSessionMetadata& metadata) {
+    database_manager.MountSaveData();
+    database_manager.Initialize(metadata, is_broken_with_clear_flag);
+    return ResultSuccess;
 }
 
 void MiiManager::BuildDefault(CharInfo& out_char_info, u32 index) const {
@@ -74,39 +41,368 @@ void MiiManager::BuildRandom(CharInfo& out_char_info, Age age, Gender gender, Ra
     out_char_info.SetFromStoreData(store_data);
 }
 
-void MiiManager::ConvertV3ToCharInfo(CharInfo& out_char_info, const Ver3StoreData& mii_v3) const {
+bool MiiManager::IsFullDatabase() const {
+    return database_manager.IsFullDatabase();
+}
+
+void MiiManager::SetInterfaceVersion(DatabaseSessionMetadata& metadata, u32 version) const {
+    metadata.interface_version = version;
+}
+
+bool MiiManager::IsUpdated(DatabaseSessionMetadata& metadata, SourceFlag source_flag) const {
+    if ((source_flag & SourceFlag::Database) == SourceFlag::None) {
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    const u64 metadata_update_counter = metadata.update_counter;
+    const u64 database_update_counter = database_manager.GetUpdateCounter();
+    metadata.update_counter = database_update_counter;
+    return metadata_update_counter != database_update_counter;
+}
+
+u32 MiiManager::GetCount(const DatabaseSessionMetadata& metadata, SourceFlag source_flag) const {
+    u32 mii_count{};
+    if ((source_flag & SourceFlag::Default) != SourceFlag::None) {
+        mii_count += DefaultMiiCount;
+    }
+    if ((source_flag & SourceFlag::Database) != SourceFlag::None) {
+        mii_count += database_manager.GetCount(metadata);
+    }
+    return mii_count;
+}
+
+Result MiiManager::Move(DatabaseSessionMetadata& metadata, u32 index,
+                        const Common::UUID& create_id) {
+    const auto result = database_manager.Move(metadata, index, create_id);
+
+    if (result.IsFailure()) {
+        return result;
+    }
+
+    if (!database_manager.IsModified()) {
+        return ResultNotUpdated;
+    }
+
+    return database_manager.SaveDatabase();
+}
+
+Result MiiManager::AddOrReplace(DatabaseSessionMetadata& metadata, const StoreData& store_data) {
+    const auto result = database_manager.AddOrReplace(metadata, store_data);
+
+    if (result.IsFailure()) {
+        return result;
+    }
+
+    if (!database_manager.IsModified()) {
+        return ResultNotUpdated;
+    }
+
+    return database_manager.SaveDatabase();
+}
+
+Result MiiManager::Delete(DatabaseSessionMetadata& metadata, const Common::UUID& create_id) {
+    const auto result = database_manager.Delete(metadata, create_id);
+
+    if (result.IsFailure()) {
+        return result;
+    }
+
+    if (!database_manager.IsModified()) {
+        return ResultNotUpdated;
+    }
+
+    return database_manager.SaveDatabase();
+}
+
+s32 MiiManager::FindIndex(const Common::UUID& create_id, bool is_special) const {
+    s32 index{};
+    const auto result = database_manager.FindIndex(index, create_id, is_special);
+    if (result.IsError()) {
+        index = -1;
+    }
+    return index;
+}
+
+Result MiiManager::GetIndex(const DatabaseSessionMetadata& metadata, const CharInfo& char_info,
+                            s32& out_index) const {
+    if (char_info.Verify() != ValidationResult::NoErrors) {
+        return ResultInvalidCharInfo;
+    }
+
+    s32 index{};
+    const bool is_special = metadata.magic == MiiMagic;
+    const auto result = database_manager.FindIndex(index, char_info.GetCreateId(), is_special);
+
+    if (result.IsError()) {
+        index = -1;
+    }
+
+    if (index == -1) {
+        return ResultNotFound;
+    }
+
+    out_index = index;
+    return ResultSuccess;
+}
+
+Result MiiManager::Append(DatabaseSessionMetadata& metadata, const CharInfo& char_info) {
+    const auto result = database_manager.Append(metadata, char_info);
+
+    if (result.IsError()) {
+        return ResultNotFound;
+    }
+
+    if (!database_manager.IsModified()) {
+        return ResultNotUpdated;
+    }
+
+    return database_manager.SaveDatabase();
+}
+
+bool MiiManager::IsBrokenWithClearFlag(DatabaseSessionMetadata& metadata) {
+    const bool is_broken = is_broken_with_clear_flag;
+    if (is_broken_with_clear_flag) {
+        is_broken_with_clear_flag = false;
+        database_manager.Format(metadata);
+        database_manager.SaveDatabase();
+    }
+    return is_broken;
+}
+
+Result MiiManager::DestroyFile(DatabaseSessionMetadata& metadata) {
+    is_broken_with_clear_flag = true;
+    return database_manager.DestroyFile(metadata);
+}
+
+Result MiiManager::DeleteFile() {
+    return database_manager.DeleteFile();
+}
+
+Result MiiManager::Format(DatabaseSessionMetadata& metadata) {
+    database_manager.Format(metadata);
+
+    if (!database_manager.IsModified()) {
+        return ResultNotUpdated;
+    }
+    return database_manager.SaveDatabase();
+}
+
+Result MiiManager::ConvertV3ToCharInfo(CharInfo& out_char_info, const Ver3StoreData& mii_v3) const {
+    if (!mii_v3.IsValid()) {
+        return ResultInvalidCharInfo;
+    }
+
     StoreData store_data{};
     mii_v3.BuildToStoreData(store_data);
+    const auto name = store_data.GetNickname();
+    if (!MiiUtil::IsFontRegionValid(store_data.GetFontRegion(), name.data)) {
+        store_data.SetInvalidName();
+    }
+
     out_char_info.SetFromStoreData(store_data);
+    return ResultSuccess;
+}
+
+Result MiiManager::ConvertCoreDataToCharInfo(CharInfo& out_char_info,
+                                             const CoreData& core_data) const {
+    if (core_data.IsValid() != ValidationResult::NoErrors) {
+        return ResultInvalidCharInfo;
+    }
+
+    StoreData store_data{};
+    store_data.BuildWithCoreData(core_data);
+    const auto name = store_data.GetNickname();
+    if (!MiiUtil::IsFontRegionValid(store_data.GetFontRegion(), name.data)) {
+        store_data.SetInvalidName();
+    }
+
+    out_char_info.SetFromStoreData(store_data);
+    return ResultSuccess;
+}
+
+Result MiiManager::ConvertCharInfoToCoreData(CoreData& out_core_data,
+                                             const CharInfo& char_info) const {
+    if (char_info.Verify() != ValidationResult::NoErrors) {
+        return ResultInvalidCharInfo;
+    }
+
+    out_core_data.BuildFromCharInfo(char_info);
+    const auto name = out_core_data.GetNickname();
+    if (!MiiUtil::IsFontRegionValid(out_core_data.GetFontRegion(), name.data)) {
+        out_core_data.SetNickname(out_core_data.GetInvalidNickname());
+    }
+
+    return ResultSuccess;
+}
+
+Result MiiManager::UpdateLatest(const DatabaseSessionMetadata& metadata, CharInfo& out_char_info,
+                                const CharInfo& char_info, SourceFlag source_flag) const {
+    if ((source_flag & SourceFlag::Database) == SourceFlag::None) {
+        return ResultNotFound;
+    }
+
+    if (metadata.IsInterfaceVersionSupported(1)) {
+        if (char_info.Verify() != ValidationResult::NoErrors) {
+            return ResultInvalidCharInfo;
+        }
+    }
+
+    u32 index{};
+    Result result = database_manager.FindIndex(metadata, index, char_info.GetCreateId());
+
+    if (result.IsError()) {
+        return result;
+    }
+
+    StoreData store_data{};
+    database_manager.Get(store_data, index, metadata);
+
+    if (store_data.GetType() != char_info.GetType()) {
+        return ResultNotFound;
+    }
+
+    out_char_info.SetFromStoreData(store_data);
+
+    if (char_info == out_char_info) {
+        return ResultNotUpdated;
+    }
+
+    return ResultSuccess;
+}
+
+Result MiiManager::UpdateLatest(const DatabaseSessionMetadata& metadata, StoreData& out_store_data,
+                                const StoreData& store_data, SourceFlag source_flag) const {
+    if ((source_flag & SourceFlag::Database) == SourceFlag::None) {
+        return ResultNotFound;
+    }
+
+    if (metadata.IsInterfaceVersionSupported(1)) {
+        if (store_data.IsValid() != ValidationResult::NoErrors) {
+            return ResultInvalidCharInfo;
+        }
+    }
+
+    u32 index{};
+    Result result = database_manager.FindIndex(metadata, index, store_data.GetCreateId());
+
+    if (result.IsError()) {
+        return result;
+    }
+
+    database_manager.Get(out_store_data, index, metadata);
+
+    if (out_store_data.GetType() != store_data.GetType()) {
+        return ResultNotFound;
+    }
+
+    if (store_data == out_store_data) {
+        return ResultNotUpdated;
+    }
+
+    return ResultSuccess;
 }
 
 Result MiiManager::Get(const DatabaseSessionMetadata& metadata,
                        std::span<CharInfoElement> out_elements, u32& out_count,
-                       SourceFlag source_flag) {
+                       SourceFlag source_flag) const {
     if ((source_flag & SourceFlag::Database) == SourceFlag::None) {
         return BuildDefault(out_elements, out_count, source_flag);
     }
 
-    // TODO(bunnei): We don't implement the Mii database, so we can't have an entry
+    const auto mii_count = database_manager.GetCount(metadata);
+
+    for (std::size_t index = 0; index < mii_count; ++index) {
+        if (out_elements.size() <= static_cast<std::size_t>(out_count)) {
+            return ResultInvalidArgumentSize;
+        }
+
+        StoreData store_data{};
+        database_manager.Get(store_data, index, metadata);
+
+        out_elements[out_count].source = Source::Database;
+        out_elements[out_count].char_info.SetFromStoreData(store_data);
+        out_count++;
+    }
 
     // Include default Mii at the end of the list
     return BuildDefault(out_elements, out_count, source_flag);
 }
 
 Result MiiManager::Get(const DatabaseSessionMetadata& metadata, std::span<CharInfo> out_char_info,
-                       u32& out_count, SourceFlag source_flag) {
+                       u32& out_count, SourceFlag source_flag) const {
     if ((source_flag & SourceFlag::Database) == SourceFlag::None) {
         return BuildDefault(out_char_info, out_count, source_flag);
     }
 
-    // TODO(bunnei): We don't implement the Mii database, so we can't have an entry
+    const auto mii_count = database_manager.GetCount(metadata);
+
+    for (std::size_t index = 0; index < mii_count; ++index) {
+        if (out_char_info.size() <= static_cast<std::size_t>(out_count)) {
+            return ResultInvalidArgumentSize;
+        }
+
+        StoreData store_data{};
+        database_manager.Get(store_data, index, metadata);
+
+        out_char_info[out_count].SetFromStoreData(store_data);
+        out_count++;
+    }
 
     // Include default Mii at the end of the list
     return BuildDefault(out_char_info, out_count, source_flag);
 }
 
+Result MiiManager::Get(const DatabaseSessionMetadata& metadata,
+                       std::span<StoreDataElement> out_elements, u32& out_count,
+                       SourceFlag source_flag) const {
+    if ((source_flag & SourceFlag::Database) == SourceFlag::None) {
+        return BuildDefault(out_elements, out_count, source_flag);
+    }
+
+    const auto mii_count = database_manager.GetCount(metadata);
+
+    for (std::size_t index = 0; index < mii_count; ++index) {
+        if (out_elements.size() <= static_cast<std::size_t>(out_count)) {
+            return ResultInvalidArgumentSize;
+        }
+
+        StoreData store_data{};
+        database_manager.Get(store_data, index, metadata);
+
+        out_elements[out_count].store_data = store_data;
+        out_elements[out_count].source = Source::Database;
+        out_count++;
+    }
+
+    // Include default Mii at the end of the list
+    return BuildDefault(out_elements, out_count, source_flag);
+}
+
+Result MiiManager::Get(const DatabaseSessionMetadata& metadata, std::span<StoreData> out_store_data,
+                       u32& out_count, SourceFlag source_flag) const {
+    if ((source_flag & SourceFlag::Database) == SourceFlag::None) {
+        return BuildDefault(out_store_data, out_count, source_flag);
+    }
+
+    const auto mii_count = database_manager.GetCount(metadata);
+
+    for (std::size_t index = 0; index < mii_count; ++index) {
+        if (out_store_data.size() <= static_cast<std::size_t>(out_count)) {
+            return ResultInvalidArgumentSize;
+        }
+
+        StoreData store_data{};
+        database_manager.Get(store_data, index, metadata);
+
+        out_store_data[out_count] = store_data;
+        out_count++;
+    }
+
+    // Include default Mii at the end of the list
+    return BuildDefault(out_store_data, out_count, source_flag);
+}
 Result MiiManager::BuildDefault(std::span<CharInfoElement> out_elements, u32& out_count,
-                                SourceFlag source_flag) {
+                                SourceFlag source_flag) const {
     if ((source_flag & SourceFlag::Default) == SourceFlag::None) {
         return ResultSuccess;
     }
@@ -129,7 +425,7 @@ Result MiiManager::BuildDefault(std::span<CharInfoElement> out_elements, u32& ou
 }
 
 Result MiiManager::BuildDefault(std::span<CharInfo> out_char_info, u32& out_count,
-                                SourceFlag source_flag) {
+                                SourceFlag source_flag) const {
     if ((source_flag & SourceFlag::Default) == SourceFlag::None) {
         return ResultSuccess;
     }
@@ -150,23 +446,41 @@ Result MiiManager::BuildDefault(std::span<CharInfo> out_char_info, u32& out_coun
     return ResultSuccess;
 }
 
-Result MiiManager::GetIndex(const DatabaseSessionMetadata& metadata, const CharInfo& char_info,
-                            s32& out_index) {
-
-    if (char_info.Verify() != ValidationResult::NoErrors) {
-        return ResultInvalidCharInfo;
+Result MiiManager::BuildDefault(std::span<StoreDataElement> out_elements, u32& out_count,
+                                SourceFlag source_flag) const {
+    if ((source_flag & SourceFlag::Default) == SourceFlag::None) {
+        return ResultSuccess;
     }
 
-    constexpr u32 INVALID_INDEX{0xFFFFFFFF};
+    for (std::size_t index = 0; index < DefaultMiiCount; ++index) {
+        if (out_elements.size() <= static_cast<std::size_t>(out_count)) {
+            return ResultInvalidArgumentSize;
+        }
 
-    out_index = INVALID_INDEX;
+        out_elements[out_count].store_data.BuildDefault(static_cast<u32>(index));
+        out_elements[out_count].source = Source::Default;
+        out_count++;
+    }
 
-    // TODO(bunnei): We don't implement the Mii database, so we can't have an index
-    return ResultNotFound;
+    return ResultSuccess;
 }
 
-void MiiManager::SetInterfaceVersion(DatabaseSessionMetadata& metadata, u32 version) {
-    metadata.interface_version = version;
+Result MiiManager::BuildDefault(std::span<StoreData> out_char_info, u32& out_count,
+                                SourceFlag source_flag) const {
+    if ((source_flag & SourceFlag::Default) == SourceFlag::None) {
+        return ResultSuccess;
+    }
+
+    for (std::size_t index = 0; index < DefaultMiiCount; ++index) {
+        if (out_char_info.size() <= static_cast<std::size_t>(out_count)) {
+            return ResultInvalidArgumentSize;
+        }
+
+        out_char_info[out_count].BuildDefault(static_cast<u32>(index));
+        out_count++;
+    }
+
+    return ResultSuccess;
 }
 
 } // namespace Service::Mii

src/core/hle/service/mii/mii_manager.h

@@ -3,47 +3,85 @@
 
 #pragma once
 
-#include <vector>
+#include <span>
 
 #include "core/hle/result.h"
+#include "core/hle/service/mii/mii_database_manager.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/mii/mii_types.h"
-#include "core/hle/service/mii/types/char_info.h"
-#include "core/hle/service/mii/types/store_data.h"
-#include "core/hle/service/mii/types/ver3_store_data.h"
 
 namespace Service::Mii {
+class CharInfo;
+class CoreData;
+class StoreData;
+class Ver3StoreData;
 
-// The Mii manager is responsible for loading and storing the Miis to the database in NAND along
-// with providing an easy interface for HLE emulation of the mii service.
+struct CharInfoElement;
+struct StoreDataElement;
+
+// The Mii manager is responsible for handling mii operations along with providing an easy interface
+// for HLE emulation of the mii service.
 class MiiManager {
 public:
     MiiManager();
+    Result Initialize(DatabaseSessionMetadata& metadata);
 
-    bool IsUpdated(DatabaseSessionMetadata& metadata, SourceFlag source_flag) const;
-
-    bool IsFullDatabase() const;
-    u32 GetCount(const DatabaseSessionMetadata& metadata, SourceFlag source_flag) const;
-    Result UpdateLatest(DatabaseSessionMetadata& metadata, CharInfo& out_char_info,
-                        const CharInfo& char_info, SourceFlag source_flag);
-    Result Get(const DatabaseSessionMetadata& metadata, std::span<CharInfoElement> out_elements,
-               u32& out_count, SourceFlag source_flag);
-    Result Get(const DatabaseSessionMetadata& metadata, std::span<CharInfo> out_char_info,
-               u32& out_count, SourceFlag source_flag);
+    // Auto generated mii
     void BuildDefault(CharInfo& out_char_info, u32 index) const;
     void BuildBase(CharInfo& out_char_info, Gender gender) const;
     void BuildRandom(CharInfo& out_char_info, Age age, Gender gender, Race race) const;
-    void ConvertV3ToCharInfo(CharInfo& out_char_info, const Ver3StoreData& mii_v3) const;
-    std::vector<CharInfoElement> GetDefault(SourceFlag source_flag);
+
+    // Database operations
+    bool IsFullDatabase() const;
+    void SetInterfaceVersion(DatabaseSessionMetadata& metadata, u32 version) const;
+    bool IsUpdated(DatabaseSessionMetadata& metadata, SourceFlag source_flag) const;
+    u32 GetCount(const DatabaseSessionMetadata& metadata, SourceFlag source_flag) const;
+    Result Move(DatabaseSessionMetadata& metadata, u32 index, const Common::UUID& create_id);
+    Result AddOrReplace(DatabaseSessionMetadata& metadata, const StoreData& store_data);
+    Result Delete(DatabaseSessionMetadata& metadata, const Common::UUID& create_id);
+    s32 FindIndex(const Common::UUID& create_id, bool is_special) const;
     Result GetIndex(const DatabaseSessionMetadata& metadata, const CharInfo& char_info,
-                    s32& out_index);
-    void SetInterfaceVersion(DatabaseSessionMetadata& metadata, u32 version);
+                    s32& out_index) const;
+    Result Append(DatabaseSessionMetadata& metadata, const CharInfo& char_info);
+
+    // Test database operations
+    bool IsBrokenWithClearFlag(DatabaseSessionMetadata& metadata);
+    Result DestroyFile(DatabaseSessionMetadata& metadata);
+    Result DeleteFile();
+    Result Format(DatabaseSessionMetadata& metadata);
+
+    // Mii conversions
+    Result ConvertV3ToCharInfo(CharInfo& out_char_info, const Ver3StoreData& mii_v3) const;
+    Result ConvertCoreDataToCharInfo(CharInfo& out_char_info, const CoreData& core_data) const;
+    Result ConvertCharInfoToCoreData(CoreData& out_core_data, const CharInfo& char_info) const;
+    Result UpdateLatest(const DatabaseSessionMetadata& metadata, CharInfo& out_char_info,
+                        const CharInfo& char_info, SourceFlag source_flag) const;
+    Result UpdateLatest(const DatabaseSessionMetadata& metadata, StoreData& out_store_data,
+                        const StoreData& store_data, SourceFlag source_flag) const;
+
+    // Overloaded getters
+    Result Get(const DatabaseSessionMetadata& metadata, std::span<CharInfoElement> out_elements,
+               u32& out_count, SourceFlag source_flag) const;
+    Result Get(const DatabaseSessionMetadata& metadata, std::span<CharInfo> out_char_info,
+               u32& out_count, SourceFlag source_flag) const;
+    Result Get(const DatabaseSessionMetadata& metadata, std::span<StoreDataElement> out_elements,
+               u32& out_count, SourceFlag source_flag) const;
+    Result Get(const DatabaseSessionMetadata& metadata, std::span<StoreData> out_store_data,
+               u32& out_count, SourceFlag source_flag) const;
 
 private:
     Result BuildDefault(std::span<CharInfoElement> out_elements, u32& out_count,
-                        SourceFlag source_flag);
-    Result BuildDefault(std::span<CharInfo> out_char_info, u32& out_count, SourceFlag source_flag);
+                        SourceFlag source_flag) const;
+    Result BuildDefault(std::span<CharInfo> out_char_info, u32& out_count,
+                        SourceFlag source_flag) const;
+    Result BuildDefault(std::span<StoreDataElement> out_char_info, u32& out_count,
+                        SourceFlag source_flag) const;
+    Result BuildDefault(std::span<StoreData> out_char_info, u32& out_count,
+                        SourceFlag source_flag) const;
 
-    u64 update_counter{};
+    DatabaseManager database_manager{};
+
+    // This should be a global value
+    bool is_broken_with_clear_flag{};
 };
 
 }; // namespace Service::Mii

src/core/hle/service/mii/mii_result.h

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2020 yuzu Emulator Project
+// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2023 yuzu Emulator Project
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 
 #pragma once
@@ -13,8 +13,15 @@ constexpr Result ResultNotUpdated{ErrorModule::Mii, 3};
 constexpr Result ResultNotFound{ErrorModule::Mii, 4};
 constexpr Result ResultDatabaseFull{ErrorModule::Mii, 5};
 constexpr Result ResultInvalidCharInfo{ErrorModule::Mii, 100};
+constexpr Result ResultInvalidDatabaseChecksum{ErrorModule::Mii, 101};
+constexpr Result ResultInvalidDatabaseSignature{ErrorModule::Mii, 103};
+constexpr Result ResultInvalidDatabaseVersion{ErrorModule::Mii, 104};
+constexpr Result ResultInvalidDatabaseLength{ErrorModule::Mii, 105};
+constexpr Result ResultInvalidCharInfo2{ErrorModule::Mii, 107};
 constexpr Result ResultInvalidStoreData{ErrorModule::Mii, 109};
 constexpr Result ResultInvalidOperation{ErrorModule::Mii, 202};
 constexpr Result ResultPermissionDenied{ErrorModule::Mii, 203};
+constexpr Result ResultTestModeOnly{ErrorModule::Mii, 204};
+constexpr Result ResultInvalidCharInfoType{ErrorModule::Mii, 205};
 
 }; // namespace Service::Mii

src/core/hle/service/mii/mii_types.h

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2020 yuzu Emulator Project
+// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2023 yuzu Emulator Project
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 
 #pragma once
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@
 
 namespace Service::Mii {
 
+constexpr std::size_t MaxNameSize = 10;
 constexpr u8 MaxHeight = 127;
 constexpr u8 MaxBuild = 127;
 constexpr u8 MaxType = 1;
@@ -26,14 +27,14 @@ constexpr u8 MaxEyebrowScale = 8;
 constexpr u8 MaxEyebrowAspect = 6;
 constexpr u8 MaxEyebrowRotate = 11;
 constexpr u8 MaxEyebrowX = 12;
-constexpr u8 MaxEyebrowY = 18;
+constexpr u8 MaxEyebrowY = 15;
 constexpr u8 MaxNoseScale = 8;
 constexpr u8 MaxNoseY = 18;
 constexpr u8 MaxMouthScale = 8;
 constexpr u8 MaxMoutAspect = 6;
 constexpr u8 MaxMouthY = 18;
 constexpr u8 MaxMustacheScale = 8;
-constexpr u8 MasMustacheY = 16;
+constexpr u8 MaxMustacheY = 16;
 constexpr u8 MaxGlassScale = 7;
 constexpr u8 MaxGlassY = 20;
 constexpr u8 MaxMoleScale = 8;
@@ -599,12 +600,12 @@ enum class ValidationResult : u32 {
     InvalidRegionMove = 0x31,
     InvalidCreateId = 0x32,
     InvalidName = 0x33,
+    InvalidChecksum = 0x34,
     InvalidType = 0x35,
 };
 
 struct Nickname {
-    static constexpr std::size_t MaxNameSize = 10;
-    std::array<char16_t, MaxNameSize> data;
+    std::array<char16_t, MaxNameSize> data{};
 
     // Checks for null or dirty strings
     bool IsValid() const {
@@ -613,7 +614,7 @@ struct Nickname {
         }
 
         std::size_t index = 1;
-        while (data[index] != 0) {
+        while (index < MaxNameSize && data[index] != 0) {
             index++;
         }
         while (index < MaxNameSize && data[index] == 0) {

src/core/hle/service/mii/mii_util.h

@@ -28,6 +28,32 @@ public:
         return Common::swap16(static_cast<u16>(crc));
     }
 
+    static u16 CalculateDeviceCrc16(const Common::UUID& uuid, std::size_t data_size) {
+        constexpr u16 magic{0x1021};
+        s32 crc{};
+
+        for (std::size_t i = 0; i < uuid.uuid.size(); i++) {
+            for (std::size_t j = 0; j < 8; j++) {
+                crc <<= 1;
+                if ((crc & 0x10000) != 0) {
+                    crc = crc ^ magic;
+                }
+            }
+            crc ^= uuid.uuid[i];
+        }
+
+        // As much as this looks wrong this is what N's does
+
+        for (std::size_t i = 0; i < data_size * 8; i++) {
+            crc <<= 1;
+            if ((crc & 0x10000) != 0) {
+                crc = crc ^ magic;
+            }
+        }
+
+        return Common::swap16(static_cast<u16>(crc));
+    }
+
     static Common::UUID MakeCreateId() {
         return Common::UUID::MakeRandomRFC4122V4();
     }

src/core/hle/service/mii/types/char_info.cpp

@@ -150,7 +150,7 @@ ValidationResult CharInfo::Verify() const {
     if (eyebrow_x > MaxEyebrowX) {
         return ValidationResult::InvalidEyebrowX;
     }
-    if (eyebrow_y > MaxEyebrowY) {
+    if (eyebrow_y - 3 > MaxEyebrowY) {
         return ValidationResult::InvalidEyebrowY;
     }
     if (nose_type > NoseType::Max) {
@@ -189,7 +189,7 @@ ValidationResult CharInfo::Verify() const {
     if (mustache_scale > MaxMustacheScale) {
         return ValidationResult::InvalidMustacheScale;
     }
-    if (mustache_y > MasMustacheY) {
+    if (mustache_y > MaxMustacheY) {
         return ValidationResult::InvalidMustacheY;
     }
     if (glass_type > GlassType::Max) {

src/core/hle/service/mii/types/char_info.h

@@ -70,59 +70,59 @@ public:
     bool operator==(const CharInfo& info);
 
 private:
-    Common::UUID create_id;
-    Nickname name;
-    u16 null_terminator;
-    FontRegion font_region;
-    FavoriteColor favorite_color;
-    Gender gender;
-    u8 height;
-    u8 build;
-    u8 type;
-    u8 region_move;
-    FacelineType faceline_type;
-    FacelineColor faceline_color;
-    FacelineWrinkle faceline_wrinkle;
-    FacelineMake faceline_make;
-    HairType hair_type;
-    CommonColor hair_color;
-    HairFlip hair_flip;
-    EyeType eye_type;
-    CommonColor eye_color;
-    u8 eye_scale;
-    u8 eye_aspect;
-    u8 eye_rotate;
-    u8 eye_x;
-    u8 eye_y;
-    EyebrowType eyebrow_type;
-    CommonColor eyebrow_color;
-    u8 eyebrow_scale;
-    u8 eyebrow_aspect;
-    u8 eyebrow_rotate;
-    u8 eyebrow_x;
-    u8 eyebrow_y;
-    NoseType nose_type;
-    u8 nose_scale;
-    u8 nose_y;
-    MouthType mouth_type;
-    CommonColor mouth_color;
-    u8 mouth_scale;
-    u8 mouth_aspect;
-    u8 mouth_y;
-    CommonColor beard_color;
-    BeardType beard_type;
-    MustacheType mustache_type;
-    u8 mustache_scale;
-    u8 mustache_y;
-    GlassType glass_type;
-    CommonColor glass_color;
-    u8 glass_scale;
-    u8 glass_y;
-    MoleType mole_type;
-    u8 mole_scale;
-    u8 mole_x;
-    u8 mole_y;
-    u8 padding;
+    Common::UUID create_id{};
+    Nickname name{};
+    u16 null_terminator{};
+    FontRegion font_region{};
+    FavoriteColor favorite_color{};
+    Gender gender{};
+    u8 height{};
+    u8 build{};
+    u8 type{};
+    u8 region_move{};
+    FacelineType faceline_type{};
+    FacelineColor faceline_color{};
+    FacelineWrinkle faceline_wrinkle{};
+    FacelineMake faceline_make{};
+    HairType hair_type{};
+    CommonColor hair_color{};
+    HairFlip hair_flip{};
+    EyeType eye_type{};
+    CommonColor eye_color{};
+    u8 eye_scale{};
+    u8 eye_aspect{};
+    u8 eye_rotate{};
+    u8 eye_x{};
+    u8 eye_y{};
+    EyebrowType eyebrow_type{};
+    CommonColor eyebrow_color{};
+    u8 eyebrow_scale{};
+    u8 eyebrow_aspect{};
+    u8 eyebrow_rotate{};
+    u8 eyebrow_x{};
+    u8 eyebrow_y{};
+    NoseType nose_type{};
+    u8 nose_scale{};
+    u8 nose_y{};
+    MouthType mouth_type{};
+    CommonColor mouth_color{};
+    u8 mouth_scale{};
+    u8 mouth_aspect{};
+    u8 mouth_y{};
+    CommonColor beard_color{};
+    BeardType beard_type{};
+    MustacheType mustache_type{};
+    u8 mustache_scale{};
+    u8 mustache_y{};
+    GlassType glass_type{};
+    CommonColor glass_color{};
+    u8 glass_scale{};
+    u8 glass_y{};
+    MoleType mole_type{};
+    u8 mole_scale{};
+    u8 mole_x{};
+    u8 mole_y{};
+    u8 padding{};
 };
 static_assert(sizeof(CharInfo) == 0x58, "CharInfo has incorrect size.");
 static_assert(std::has_unique_object_representations_v<CharInfo>,

src/core/hle/service/mii/types/core_data.cpp

@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
 
 #include "common/assert.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/mii/mii_util.h"
+#include "core/hle/service/mii/types/char_info.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/mii/types/core_data.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/mii/types/raw_data.h"
 
@@ -170,7 +171,7 @@ void CoreData::BuildRandom(Age age, Gender gender, Race race) {
     u8 glasses_type{};
     while (glasses_type_start < glasses_type_info.values[glasses_type]) {
         if (++glasses_type >= glasses_type_info.values_count) {
-            ASSERT(false);
+            glasses_type = 0;
             break;
         }
     }
@@ -178,6 +179,7 @@ void CoreData::BuildRandom(Age age, Gender gender, Race race) {
     SetGlassType(static_cast<GlassType>(glasses_type));
     SetGlassColor(RawData::GetGlassColorFromVer3(0));
     SetGlassScale(4);
+    SetGlassY(static_cast<u8>(axis_y + 10));
 
     SetMoleType(MoleType::None);
     SetMoleScale(4);
@@ -185,9 +187,211 @@ void CoreData::BuildRandom(Age age, Gender gender, Race race) {
     SetMoleY(20);
 }
 
-u32 CoreData::IsValid() const {
-    // TODO: Complete this
-    return 0;
+void CoreData::BuildFromCharInfo(const CharInfo& char_info) {
+    name = char_info.GetNickname();
+    SetFontRegion(char_info.GetFontRegion());
+    SetFavoriteColor(char_info.GetFavoriteColor());
+    SetGender(char_info.GetGender());
+    SetHeight(char_info.GetHeight());
+    SetBuild(char_info.GetBuild());
+    SetType(char_info.GetType());
+    SetRegionMove(char_info.GetRegionMove());
+    SetFacelineType(char_info.GetFacelineType());
+    SetFacelineColor(char_info.GetFacelineColor());
+    SetFacelineWrinkle(char_info.GetFacelineWrinkle());
+    SetFacelineMake(char_info.GetFacelineMake());
+    SetHairType(char_info.GetHairType());
+    SetHairColor(char_info.GetHairColor());
+    SetHairFlip(char_info.GetHairFlip());
+    SetEyeType(char_info.GetEyeType());
+    SetEyeColor(char_info.GetEyeColor());
+    SetEyeScale(char_info.GetEyeScale());
+    SetEyeAspect(char_info.GetEyeAspect());
+    SetEyeRotate(char_info.GetEyeRotate());
+    SetEyeX(char_info.GetEyeX());
+    SetEyeY(char_info.GetEyeY());
+    SetEyebrowType(char_info.GetEyebrowType());
+    SetEyebrowColor(char_info.GetEyebrowColor());
+    SetEyebrowScale(char_info.GetEyebrowScale());
+    SetEyebrowAspect(char_info.GetEyebrowAspect());
+    SetEyebrowRotate(char_info.GetEyebrowRotate());
+    SetEyebrowX(char_info.GetEyebrowX());
+    SetEyebrowY(char_info.GetEyebrowY() - 3);
+    SetNoseType(char_info.GetNoseType());
+    SetNoseScale(char_info.GetNoseScale());
+    SetNoseY(char_info.GetNoseY());
+    SetMouthType(char_info.GetMouthType());
+    SetMouthColor(char_info.GetMouthColor());
+    SetMouthScale(char_info.GetMouthScale());
+    SetMouthAspect(char_info.GetMouthAspect());
+    SetMouthY(char_info.GetMouthY());
+    SetBeardColor(char_info.GetBeardColor());
+    SetBeardType(char_info.GetBeardType());
+    SetMustacheType(char_info.GetMustacheType());
+    SetMustacheScale(char_info.GetMustacheScale());
+    SetMustacheY(char_info.GetMustacheY());
+    SetGlassType(char_info.GetGlassType());
+    SetGlassColor(char_info.GetGlassColor());
+    SetGlassScale(char_info.GetGlassScale());
+    SetGlassY(char_info.GetGlassY());
+    SetMoleType(char_info.GetMoleType());
+    SetMoleScale(char_info.GetMoleScale());
+    SetMoleX(char_info.GetMoleX());
+    SetMoleY(char_info.GetMoleY());
+}
+
+ValidationResult CoreData::IsValid() const {
+    if (!name.IsValid()) {
+        return ValidationResult::InvalidName;
+    }
+    if (GetFontRegion() > FontRegion::Max) {
+        return ValidationResult::InvalidFont;
+    }
+    if (GetFavoriteColor() > FavoriteColor::Max) {
+        return ValidationResult::InvalidColor;
+    }
+    if (GetGender() > Gender::Max) {
+        return ValidationResult::InvalidGender;
+    }
+    if (GetHeight() > MaxHeight) {
+        return ValidationResult::InvalidHeight;
+    }
+    if (GetBuild() > MaxBuild) {
+        return ValidationResult::InvalidBuild;
+    }
+    if (GetType() > MaxType) {
+        return ValidationResult::InvalidType;
+    }
+    if (GetRegionMove() > MaxRegionMove) {
+        return ValidationResult::InvalidRegionMove;
+    }
+    if (GetFacelineType() > FacelineType::Max) {
+        return ValidationResult::InvalidFacelineType;
+    }
+    if (GetFacelineColor() > FacelineColor::Max) {
+        return ValidationResult::InvalidFacelineColor;
+    }
+    if (GetFacelineWrinkle() > FacelineWrinkle::Max) {
+        return ValidationResult::InvalidFacelineWrinkle;
+    }
+    if (GetFacelineMake() > FacelineMake::Max) {
+        return ValidationResult::InvalidFacelineMake;
+    }
+    if (GetHairType() > HairType::Max) {
+        return ValidationResult::InvalidHairType;
+    }
+    if (GetHairColor() > CommonColor::Max) {
+        return ValidationResult::InvalidHairColor;
+    }
+    if (GetHairFlip() > HairFlip::Max) {
+        return ValidationResult::InvalidHairFlip;
+    }
+    if (GetEyeType() > EyeType::Max) {
+        return ValidationResult::InvalidEyeType;
+    }
+    if (GetEyeColor() > CommonColor::Max) {
+        return ValidationResult::InvalidEyeColor;
+    }
+    if (GetEyeScale() > MaxEyeScale) {
+        return ValidationResult::InvalidEyeScale;
+    }
+    if (GetEyeAspect() > MaxEyeAspect) {
+        return ValidationResult::InvalidEyeAspect;
+    }
+    if (GetEyeRotate() > MaxEyeRotate) {
+        return ValidationResult::InvalidEyeRotate;
+    }
+    if (GetEyeX() > MaxEyeX) {
+        return ValidationResult::InvalidEyeX;
+    }
+    if (GetEyeY() > MaxEyeY) {
+        return ValidationResult::InvalidEyeY;
+    }
+    if (GetEyebrowType() > EyebrowType::Max) {
+        return ValidationResult::InvalidEyebrowType;
+    }
+    if (GetEyebrowColor() > CommonColor::Max) {
+        return ValidationResult::InvalidEyebrowColor;
+    }
+    if (GetEyebrowScale() > MaxEyebrowScale) {
+        return ValidationResult::InvalidEyebrowScale;
+    }
+    if (GetEyebrowAspect() > MaxEyebrowAspect) {
+        return ValidationResult::InvalidEyebrowAspect;
+    }
+    if (GetEyebrowRotate() > MaxEyebrowRotate) {
+        return ValidationResult::InvalidEyebrowRotate;
+    }
+    if (GetEyebrowX() > MaxEyebrowX) {
+        return ValidationResult::InvalidEyebrowX;
+    }
+    if (GetEyebrowY() > MaxEyebrowY) {
+        return ValidationResult::InvalidEyebrowY;
+    }
+    if (GetNoseType() > NoseType::Max) {
+        return ValidationResult::InvalidNoseType;
+    }
+    if (GetNoseScale() > MaxNoseScale) {
+        return ValidationResult::InvalidNoseScale;
+    }
+    if (GetNoseY() > MaxNoseY) {
+        return ValidationResult::InvalidNoseY;
+    }
+    if (GetMouthType() > MouthType::Max) {
+        return ValidationResult::InvalidMouthType;
+    }
+    if (GetMouthColor() > CommonColor::Max) {
+        return ValidationResult::InvalidMouthColor;
+    }
+    if (GetMouthScale() > MaxMouthScale) {
+        return ValidationResult::InvalidMouthScale;
+    }
+    if (GetMouthAspect() > MaxMoutAspect) {
+        return ValidationResult::InvalidMouthAspect;
+    }
+    if (GetMouthY() > MaxMouthY) {
+        return ValidationResult::InvalidMouthY;
+    }
+    if (GetBeardColor() > CommonColor::Max) {
+        return ValidationResult::InvalidBeardColor;
+    }
+    if (GetBeardType() > BeardType::Max) {
+        return ValidationResult::InvalidBeardType;
+    }
+    if (GetMustacheType() > MustacheType::Max) {
+        return ValidationResult::InvalidMustacheType;
+    }
+    if (GetMustacheScale() > MaxMustacheScale) {
+        return ValidationResult::InvalidMustacheScale;
+    }
+    if (GetMustacheY() > MaxMustacheY) {
+        return ValidationResult::InvalidMustacheY;
+    }
+    if (GetGlassType() > GlassType::Max) {
+        return ValidationResult::InvalidGlassType;
+    }
+    if (GetGlassColor() > CommonColor::Max) {
+        return ValidationResult::InvalidGlassColor;
+    }
+    if (GetGlassScale() > MaxGlassScale) {
+        return ValidationResult::InvalidGlassScale;
+    }
+    if (GetGlassY() > MaxGlassY) {
+        return ValidationResult::InvalidGlassY;
+    }
+    if (GetMoleType() > MoleType::Max) {
+        return ValidationResult::InvalidMoleType;
+    }
+    if (GetMoleScale() > MaxMoleScale) {
+        return ValidationResult::InvalidMoleScale;
+    }
+    if (GetMoleX() > MaxMoleX) {
+        return ValidationResult::InvalidMoleX;
+    }
+    if (GetMoleY() > MaxMoleY) {
+        return ValidationResult::InvalidMoleY;
+    }
+    return ValidationResult::NoErrors;
 }
 
 void CoreData::SetFontRegion(FontRegion value) {
@@ -314,8 +518,8 @@ void CoreData::SetNoseY(u8 value) {
     data.nose_y.Assign(value);
 }
 
-void CoreData::SetMouthType(u8 value) {
-    data.mouth_type.Assign(value);
+void CoreData::SetMouthType(MouthType value) {
+    data.mouth_type.Assign(static_cast<u32>(value));
 }
 
 void CoreData::SetMouthColor(CommonColor value) {

src/core/hle/service/mii/types/core_data.h

@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@
 #include "core/hle/service/mii/mii_types.h"
 
 namespace Service::Mii {
+class CharInfo;
 
 struct StoreDataBitFields {
     union {
@@ -100,8 +101,9 @@ class CoreData {
 public:
     void SetDefault();
     void BuildRandom(Age age, Gender gender, Race race);
+    void BuildFromCharInfo(const CharInfo& char_info);
 
-    u32 IsValid() const;
+    ValidationResult IsValid() const;
 
     void SetFontRegion(FontRegion value);
     void SetFavoriteColor(FavoriteColor value);
@@ -134,7 +136,7 @@ public:
     void SetNoseType(NoseType value);
     void SetNoseScale(u8 value);
     void SetNoseY(u8 value);
-    void SetMouthType(u8 value);
+    void SetMouthType(MouthType value);
     void SetMouthColor(CommonColor value);
     void SetMouthScale(u8 value);
     void SetMouthAspect(u8 value);
@@ -212,5 +214,6 @@ private:
     Nickname name{};
 };
 static_assert(sizeof(CoreData) == 0x30, "CoreData has incorrect size.");
+static_assert(std::is_trivially_copyable_v<CoreData>, "CoreData type must be trivially copyable.");
 
 }; // namespace Service::Mii

src/core/hle/service/mii/types/raw_data.cpp

@@ -1716,18 +1716,18 @@ const std::array<RandomMiiData4, 18> RandomMiiMouthType{
 const std::array<RandomMiiData2, 3> RandomMiiGlassType{
     RandomMiiData2{
         .arg_1 = 0,
-        .values_count = 9,
-        .values = {90, 94, 96, 100, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0},
+        .values_count = 4,
+        .values = {90, 94, 96, 100},
     },
     RandomMiiData2{
         .arg_1 = 1,
-        .values_count = 9,
-        .values = {83, 86, 90, 93, 94, 96, 98, 100, 0},
+        .values_count = 8,
+        .values = {83, 86, 90, 93, 94, 96, 98, 100},
     },
     RandomMiiData2{
         .arg_1 = 2,
-        .values_count = 9,
-        .values = {78, 83, 0, 93, 0, 0, 98, 100, 0},
+        .values_count = 8,
+        .values = {78, 83, 0, 93, 0, 0, 98, 100},
     },
 };
 

src/core/hle/service/mii/types/store_data.cpp

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 // SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2023 yuzu Emulator Project
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 
+#include "core/hle/service/mii/mii_result.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/mii/mii_util.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/mii/types/raw_data.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/mii/types/store_data.h"
@@ -35,13 +36,13 @@ void StoreData::BuildDefault(u32 mii_index) {
     core_data.SetEyebrowAspect(static_cast<u8>(default_mii.eyebrow_aspect));
     core_data.SetEyebrowRotate(static_cast<u8>(default_mii.eyebrow_rotate));
     core_data.SetEyebrowX(static_cast<u8>(default_mii.eyebrow_x));
-    core_data.SetEyebrowY(static_cast<u8>(default_mii.eyebrow_y));
+    core_data.SetEyebrowY(static_cast<u8>(default_mii.eyebrow_y - 3));
 
     core_data.SetNoseType(static_cast<NoseType>(default_mii.nose_type));
     core_data.SetNoseScale(static_cast<u8>(default_mii.nose_scale));
     core_data.SetNoseY(static_cast<u8>(default_mii.nose_y));
 
-    core_data.SetMouthType(static_cast<u8>(default_mii.mouth_type));
+    core_data.SetMouthType(static_cast<MouthType>(default_mii.mouth_type));
     core_data.SetMouthColor(
         RawData::GetMouthColorFromVer3(static_cast<u8>(default_mii.mouth_color)));
     core_data.SetMouthScale(static_cast<u8>(default_mii.mouth_scale));
@@ -75,10 +76,8 @@ void StoreData::BuildDefault(u32 mii_index) {
     core_data.SetType(static_cast<u8>(default_mii.type));
     core_data.SetNickname(default_mii.nickname);
 
-    const auto device_id = MiiUtil::GetDeviceId();
     create_id = MiiUtil::MakeCreateId();
-    device_crc = MiiUtil::CalculateCrc16(&device_id, sizeof(Common::UUID));
-    data_crc = MiiUtil::CalculateCrc16(&core_data, sizeof(CoreData));
+    SetChecksum();
 }
 
 void StoreData::BuildBase(Gender gender) {
@@ -109,13 +108,13 @@ void StoreData::BuildBase(Gender gender) {
     core_data.SetEyebrowAspect(static_cast<u8>(default_mii.eyebrow_aspect));
     core_data.SetEyebrowRotate(static_cast<u8>(default_mii.eyebrow_rotate));
     core_data.SetEyebrowX(static_cast<u8>(default_mii.eyebrow_x));
-    core_data.SetEyebrowY(static_cast<u8>(default_mii.eyebrow_y));
+    core_data.SetEyebrowY(static_cast<u8>(default_mii.eyebrow_y - 3));
 
     core_data.SetNoseType(static_cast<NoseType>(default_mii.nose_type));
     core_data.SetNoseScale(static_cast<u8>(default_mii.nose_scale));
     core_data.SetNoseY(static_cast<u8>(default_mii.nose_y));
 
-    core_data.SetMouthType(static_cast<u8>(default_mii.mouth_type));
+    core_data.SetMouthType(static_cast<MouthType>(default_mii.mouth_type));
     core_data.SetMouthColor(
         RawData::GetMouthColorFromVer3(static_cast<u8>(default_mii.mouth_color)));
     core_data.SetMouthScale(static_cast<u8>(default_mii.mouth_scale));
@@ -149,37 +148,51 @@ void StoreData::BuildBase(Gender gender) {
     core_data.SetType(static_cast<u8>(default_mii.type));
     core_data.SetNickname(default_mii.nickname);
 
-    const auto device_id = MiiUtil::GetDeviceId();
     create_id = MiiUtil::MakeCreateId();
-    device_crc = MiiUtil::CalculateCrc16(&device_id, sizeof(Common::UUID));
-    data_crc = MiiUtil::CalculateCrc16(&core_data, sizeof(CoreData));
+    SetChecksum();
 }
 
 void StoreData::BuildRandom(Age age, Gender gender, Race race) {
     core_data.BuildRandom(age, gender, race);
-    const auto device_id = MiiUtil::GetDeviceId();
     create_id = MiiUtil::MakeCreateId();
-    device_crc = MiiUtil::CalculateCrc16(&device_id, sizeof(Common::UUID));
-    data_crc = MiiUtil::CalculateCrc16(&core_data, sizeof(CoreData));
+    SetChecksum();
 }
 
-void StoreData::SetInvalidName() {
-    const auto& invalid_name = core_data.GetInvalidNickname();
+void StoreData::BuildWithCharInfo(const CharInfo& char_info) {
+    core_data.BuildFromCharInfo(char_info);
+    create_id = MiiUtil::MakeCreateId();
+    SetChecksum();
+}
+
+void StoreData::BuildWithCoreData(const CoreData& in_core_data) {
+    core_data = in_core_data;
+    create_id = MiiUtil::MakeCreateId();
+    SetChecksum();
+}
+
+Result StoreData::Restore() {
+    // TODO: Implement this
+    return ResultNotUpdated;
+}
+
+ValidationResult StoreData::IsValid() const {
+    if (core_data.IsValid() != ValidationResult::NoErrors) {
+        return core_data.IsValid();
+    }
+    if (data_crc != MiiUtil::CalculateCrc16(&core_data, sizeof(CoreData) + sizeof(Common::UUID))) {
+        return ValidationResult::InvalidChecksum;
+    }
     const auto device_id = MiiUtil::GetDeviceId();
-    core_data.SetNickname(invalid_name);
-    device_crc = MiiUtil::CalculateCrc16(&device_id, sizeof(Common::UUID));
-    data_crc = MiiUtil::CalculateCrc16(&core_data, sizeof(CoreData));
+    if (device_crc != MiiUtil::CalculateDeviceCrc16(device_id, sizeof(StoreData))) {
+        return ValidationResult::InvalidChecksum;
+    }
+    return ValidationResult::NoErrors;
 }
 
 bool StoreData::IsSpecial() const {
     return GetType() == 1;
 }
 
-u32 StoreData::IsValid() const {
-    // TODO: complete this
-    return 0;
-}
-
 void StoreData::SetFontRegion(FontRegion value) {
     core_data.SetFontRegion(value);
 }
@@ -304,7 +317,7 @@ void StoreData::SetNoseY(u8 value) {
     core_data.SetNoseY(value);
 }
 
-void StoreData::SetMouthType(u8 value) {
+void StoreData::SetMouthType(MouthType value) {
     core_data.SetMouthType(value);
 }
 
@@ -380,6 +393,26 @@ void StoreData::SetNickname(Nickname value) {
     core_data.SetNickname(value);
 }
 
+void StoreData::SetInvalidName() {
+    const auto& invalid_name = core_data.GetInvalidNickname();
+    core_data.SetNickname(invalid_name);
+    SetChecksum();
+}
+
+void StoreData::SetChecksum() {
+    SetDataChecksum();
+    SetDeviceChecksum();
+}
+
+void StoreData::SetDataChecksum() {
+    data_crc = MiiUtil::CalculateCrc16(&core_data, sizeof(CoreData) + sizeof(Common::UUID));
+}
+
+void StoreData::SetDeviceChecksum() {
+    const auto device_id = MiiUtil::GetDeviceId();
+    device_crc = MiiUtil::CalculateDeviceCrc16(device_id, sizeof(StoreData));
+}
+
 Common::UUID StoreData::GetCreateId() const {
     return create_id;
 }
@@ -585,7 +618,7 @@ Nickname StoreData::GetNickname() const {
 }
 
 bool StoreData::operator==(const StoreData& data) {
-    bool is_identical = data.core_data.IsValid() == 0;
+    bool is_identical = data.core_data.IsValid() == ValidationResult::NoErrors;
     is_identical &= core_data.GetNickname().data == data.core_data.GetNickname().data;
     is_identical &= GetCreateId() == data.GetCreateId();
     is_identical &= GetFontRegion() == data.GetFontRegion();

src/core/hle/service/mii/types/store_data.h

@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
 
 #pragma once
 
+#include "core/hle/result.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/mii/mii_types.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/mii/types/core_data.h"
 
@@ -10,18 +11,17 @@ namespace Service::Mii {
 
 class StoreData {
 public:
-    // nn::mii::detail::StoreDataRaw::BuildDefault
     void BuildDefault(u32 mii_index);
-    // nn::mii::detail::StoreDataRaw::BuildDefault
-
     void BuildBase(Gender gender);
-    // nn::mii::detail::StoreDataRaw::BuildRandom
     void BuildRandom(Age age, Gender gender, Race race);
+    void BuildWithCharInfo(const CharInfo& char_info);
+    void BuildWithCoreData(const CoreData& in_core_data);
+    Result Restore();
+
+    ValidationResult IsValid() const;
 
     bool IsSpecial() const;
 
-    u32 IsValid() const;
-
     void SetFontRegion(FontRegion value);
     void SetFavoriteColor(FavoriteColor value);
     void SetGender(Gender value);
@@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ public:
     void SetNoseType(NoseType value);
     void SetNoseScale(u8 value);
     void SetNoseY(u8 value);
-    void SetMouthType(u8 value);
+    void SetMouthType(MouthType value);
     void SetMouthColor(CommonColor value);
     void SetMouthScale(u8 value);
     void SetMouthAspect(u8 value);
@@ -73,6 +73,9 @@ public:
     void SetMoleY(u8 value);
     void SetNickname(Nickname nickname);
     void SetInvalidName();
+    void SetChecksum();
+    void SetDataChecksum();
+    void SetDeviceChecksum();
 
     Common::UUID GetCreateId() const;
     FontRegion GetFontRegion() const;
@@ -135,6 +138,8 @@ private:
     u16 device_crc{};
 };
 static_assert(sizeof(StoreData) == 0x44, "StoreData has incorrect size.");
+static_assert(std::is_trivially_copyable_v<StoreData>,
+              "StoreData type must be trivially copyable.");
 
 struct StoreDataElement {
     StoreData store_data{};

src/core/hle/service/mii/types/ver3_store_data.cpp

@@ -22,12 +22,6 @@ void NfpStoreDataExtension::SetFromStoreData(const StoreData& store_data) {
 void Ver3StoreData::BuildToStoreData(StoreData& out_store_data) const {
     out_store_data.BuildBase(Gender::Male);
 
-    if (!IsValid()) {
-        return;
-    }
-
-    // TODO: We are ignoring a bunch of data from the mii_v3
-
     out_store_data.SetGender(static_cast<Gender>(mii_information.gender.Value()));
     out_store_data.SetFavoriteColor(
         static_cast<FavoriteColor>(mii_information.favorite_color.Value()));
@@ -36,65 +30,71 @@ void Ver3StoreData::BuildToStoreData(StoreData& out_store_data) const {
 
     out_store_data.SetNickname(mii_name);
     out_store_data.SetFontRegion(
-        static_cast<FontRegion>(static_cast<u8>(region_information.font_region)));
+        static_cast<FontRegion>(static_cast<u8>(region_information.font_region.Value())));
 
     out_store_data.SetFacelineType(
         static_cast<FacelineType>(appearance_bits1.faceline_type.Value()));
     out_store_data.SetFacelineColor(
-        static_cast<FacelineColor>(appearance_bits1.faceline_color.Value()));
+        RawData::GetFacelineColorFromVer3(appearance_bits1.faceline_color.Value()));
     out_store_data.SetFacelineWrinkle(
         static_cast<FacelineWrinkle>(appearance_bits2.faceline_wrinkle.Value()));
     out_store_data.SetFacelineMake(
         static_cast<FacelineMake>(appearance_bits2.faceline_make.Value()));
 
     out_store_data.SetHairType(static_cast<HairType>(hair_type));
-    out_store_data.SetHairColor(static_cast<CommonColor>(appearance_bits3.hair_color.Value()));
+    out_store_data.SetHairColor(RawData::GetHairColorFromVer3(appearance_bits3.hair_color.Value()));
     out_store_data.SetHairFlip(static_cast<HairFlip>(appearance_bits3.hair_flip.Value()));
 
     out_store_data.SetEyeType(static_cast<EyeType>(appearance_bits4.eye_type.Value()));
-    out_store_data.SetEyeColor(static_cast<CommonColor>(appearance_bits4.eye_color.Value()));
-    out_store_data.SetEyeScale(static_cast<u8>(appearance_bits4.eye_scale));
-    out_store_data.SetEyeAspect(static_cast<u8>(appearance_bits4.eye_aspect));
-    out_store_data.SetEyeRotate(static_cast<u8>(appearance_bits4.eye_rotate));
-    out_store_data.SetEyeX(static_cast<u8>(appearance_bits4.eye_x));
-    out_store_data.SetEyeY(static_cast<u8>(appearance_bits4.eye_y));
+    out_store_data.SetEyeColor(RawData::GetEyeColorFromVer3(appearance_bits4.eye_color.Value()));
+    out_store_data.SetEyeScale(static_cast<u8>(appearance_bits4.eye_scale.Value()));
+    out_store_data.SetEyeAspect(static_cast<u8>(appearance_bits4.eye_aspect.Value()));
+    out_store_data.SetEyeRotate(static_cast<u8>(appearance_bits4.eye_rotate.Value()));
+    out_store_data.SetEyeX(static_cast<u8>(appearance_bits4.eye_x.Value()));
+    out_store_data.SetEyeY(static_cast<u8>(appearance_bits4.eye_y.Value()));
 
     out_store_data.SetEyebrowType(static_cast<EyebrowType>(appearance_bits5.eyebrow_type.Value()));
     out_store_data.SetEyebrowColor(
-        static_cast<CommonColor>(appearance_bits5.eyebrow_color.Value()));
-    out_store_data.SetEyebrowScale(static_cast<u8>(appearance_bits5.eyebrow_scale));
-    out_store_data.SetEyebrowAspect(static_cast<u8>(appearance_bits5.eyebrow_aspect));
-    out_store_data.SetEyebrowRotate(static_cast<u8>(appearance_bits5.eyebrow_rotate));
-    out_store_data.SetEyebrowX(static_cast<u8>(appearance_bits5.eyebrow_x));
-    out_store_data.SetEyebrowY(static_cast<u8>(appearance_bits5.eyebrow_y));
+        RawData::GetHairColorFromVer3(appearance_bits5.eyebrow_color.Value()));
+    out_store_data.SetEyebrowScale(static_cast<u8>(appearance_bits5.eyebrow_scale.Value()));
+    out_store_data.SetEyebrowAspect(static_cast<u8>(appearance_bits5.eyebrow_aspect.Value()));
+    out_store_data.SetEyebrowRotate(static_cast<u8>(appearance_bits5.eyebrow_rotate.Value()));
+    out_store_data.SetEyebrowX(static_cast<u8>(appearance_bits5.eyebrow_x.Value()));
+    out_store_data.SetEyebrowY(static_cast<u8>(appearance_bits5.eyebrow_y.Value() - 3));
 
     out_store_data.SetNoseType(static_cast<NoseType>(appearance_bits6.nose_type.Value()));
-    out_store_data.SetNoseScale(static_cast<u8>(appearance_bits6.nose_scale));
-    out_store_data.SetNoseY(static_cast<u8>(appearance_bits6.nose_y));
+    out_store_data.SetNoseScale(static_cast<u8>(appearance_bits6.nose_scale.Value()));
+    out_store_data.SetNoseY(static_cast<u8>(appearance_bits6.nose_y.Value()));
 
-    out_store_data.SetMouthType(static_cast<u8>(appearance_bits7.mouth_type));
-    out_store_data.SetMouthColor(static_cast<CommonColor>(appearance_bits7.mouth_color.Value()));
-    out_store_data.SetMouthScale(static_cast<u8>(appearance_bits7.mouth_scale));
-    out_store_data.SetMouthAspect(static_cast<u8>(appearance_bits7.mouth_aspect));
-    out_store_data.SetMouthY(static_cast<u8>(appearance_bits8.mouth_y));
+    out_store_data.SetMouthType(static_cast<MouthType>(appearance_bits7.mouth_type.Value()));
+    out_store_data.SetMouthColor(
+        RawData::GetMouthColorFromVer3(appearance_bits7.mouth_color.Value()));
+    out_store_data.SetMouthScale(static_cast<u8>(appearance_bits7.mouth_scale.Value()));
+    out_store_data.SetMouthAspect(static_cast<u8>(appearance_bits7.mouth_aspect.Value()));
+    out_store_data.SetMouthY(static_cast<u8>(appearance_bits8.mouth_y.Value()));
 
     out_store_data.SetMustacheType(
         static_cast<MustacheType>(appearance_bits8.mustache_type.Value()));
-    out_store_data.SetMustacheScale(static_cast<u8>(appearance_bits9.mustache_scale));
-    out_store_data.SetMustacheY(static_cast<u8>(appearance_bits9.mustache_y));
+    out_store_data.SetMustacheScale(static_cast<u8>(appearance_bits9.mustache_scale.Value()));
+    out_store_data.SetMustacheY(static_cast<u8>(appearance_bits9.mustache_y.Value()));
 
     out_store_data.SetBeardType(static_cast<BeardType>(appearance_bits9.beard_type.Value()));
-    out_store_data.SetBeardColor(static_cast<CommonColor>(appearance_bits9.beard_color.Value()));
+    out_store_data.SetBeardColor(
+        RawData::GetHairColorFromVer3(appearance_bits9.beard_color.Value()));
 
+    // Glass type is compatible as it is. It doesn't need a table
     out_store_data.SetGlassType(static_cast<GlassType>(appearance_bits10.glass_type.Value()));
-    out_store_data.SetGlassColor(static_cast<CommonColor>(appearance_bits10.glass_color.Value()));
-    out_store_data.SetGlassScale(static_cast<u8>(appearance_bits10.glass_scale));
-    out_store_data.SetGlassY(static_cast<u8>(appearance_bits10.glass_y));
+    out_store_data.SetGlassColor(
+        RawData::GetGlassColorFromVer3(appearance_bits10.glass_color.Value()));
+    out_store_data.SetGlassScale(static_cast<u8>(appearance_bits10.glass_scale.Value()));
+    out_store_data.SetGlassY(static_cast<u8>(appearance_bits10.glass_y.Value()));
 
     out_store_data.SetMoleType(static_cast<MoleType>(appearance_bits11.mole_type.Value()));
-    out_store_data.SetMoleScale(static_cast<u8>(appearance_bits11.mole_scale));
-    out_store_data.SetMoleX(static_cast<u8>(appearance_bits11.mole_x));
-    out_store_data.SetMoleY(static_cast<u8>(appearance_bits11.mole_y));
+    out_store_data.SetMoleScale(static_cast<u8>(appearance_bits11.mole_scale.Value()));
+    out_store_data.SetMoleX(static_cast<u8>(appearance_bits11.mole_x.Value()));
+    out_store_data.SetMoleY(static_cast<u8>(appearance_bits11.mole_y.Value()));
+
+    out_store_data.SetChecksum();
 }
 
 void Ver3StoreData::BuildFromStoreData(const StoreData& store_data) {
@@ -220,7 +220,7 @@ u32 Ver3StoreData::IsValid() const {
 
     is_valid = is_valid && (appearance_bits8.mustache_type <= static_cast<u8>(MustacheType::Max));
     is_valid = is_valid && (appearance_bits9.mustache_scale < MaxMustacheScale);
-    is_valid = is_valid && (appearance_bits9.mustache_y <= MasMustacheY);
+    is_valid = is_valid && (appearance_bits9.mustache_y <= MaxMustacheY);
 
     is_valid = is_valid && (appearance_bits9.beard_type <= static_cast<u8>(BeardType::Max));
     is_valid = is_valid && (appearance_bits9.beard_color <= MaxVer3CommonColor);
@@ -228,7 +228,7 @@ u32 Ver3StoreData::IsValid() const {
     is_valid = is_valid && (appearance_bits10.glass_type <= MaxVer3GlassType);
     is_valid = is_valid && (appearance_bits10.glass_color <= MaxVer3CommonColor - 2);
     is_valid = is_valid && (appearance_bits10.glass_scale <= MaxGlassScale);
-    is_valid = is_valid && (appearance_bits10.glass_y <= MaxGlassScale);
+    is_valid = is_valid && (appearance_bits10.glass_y <= MaxGlassY);
 
     is_valid = is_valid && (appearance_bits11.mole_type <= static_cast<u8>(MoleType::Max));
     is_valid = is_valid && (appearance_bits11.mole_scale <= MaxMoleScale);

src/core/hle/service/nfc/common/device.cpp

@@ -439,6 +439,7 @@ Result NfcDevice::Mount(NFP::ModelType model_type, NFP::MountTarget mount_target
 
     device_state = DeviceState::TagMounted;
     mount_target = mount_target_;
+
     return ResultSuccess;
 }
 
@@ -716,12 +717,13 @@ Result NfcDevice::GetRegisterInfoPrivate(NFP::RegisterInfoPrivate& register_info
         return ResultRegistrationIsNotInitialized;
     }
 
-    Service::Mii::MiiManager manager;
+    Mii::StoreData store_data{};
     const auto& settings = tag_data.settings;
+    tag_data.owner_mii.BuildToStoreData(store_data);
 
     // TODO: Validate and complete this data
     register_info = {
-        .mii_store_data = {},
+        .mii_store_data = store_data,
         .creation_date = settings.init_date.GetWriteDate(),
         .amiibo_name = GetAmiiboName(settings),
         .font_region = settings.settings.font_region,
@@ -1372,7 +1374,7 @@ NFP::AmiiboName NfcDevice::GetAmiiboName(const NFP::AmiiboSettings& settings) co
 
     // Convert from utf16 to utf8
     const auto amiibo_name_utf8 = Common::UTF16ToUTF8(settings_amiibo_name.data());
-    memcpy(amiibo_name.data(), amiibo_name_utf8.data(), amiibo_name_utf8.size());
+    memcpy(amiibo_name.data(), amiibo_name_utf8.data(), amiibo_name_utf8.size() - 1);
 
     return amiibo_name;
 }

src/core/hle/service/ns/iplatform_service_manager.cpp

@@ -144,7 +144,7 @@ IPlatformServiceManager::IPlatformServiceManager(Core::System& system_, const ch
         {3, &IPlatformServiceManager::GetSharedMemoryAddressOffset, "GetSharedMemoryAddressOffset"},
         {4, &IPlatformServiceManager::GetSharedMemoryNativeHandle, "GetSharedMemoryNativeHandle"},
         {5, &IPlatformServiceManager::GetSharedFontInOrderOfPriority, "GetSharedFontInOrderOfPriority"},
-        {6, nullptr, "GetSharedFontInOrderOfPriorityForSystem"},
+        {6, &IPlatformServiceManager::GetSharedFontInOrderOfPriority, "GetSharedFontInOrderOfPriorityForSystem"},
         {100, nullptr, "RequestApplicationFunctionAuthorization"},
         {101, nullptr, "RequestApplicationFunctionAuthorizationByProcessId"},
         {102, nullptr, "RequestApplicationFunctionAuthorizationByApplicationId"},
@@ -262,8 +262,17 @@ void IPlatformServiceManager::GetSharedMemoryNativeHandle(HLERequestContext& ctx
 }
 
 void IPlatformServiceManager::GetSharedFontInOrderOfPriority(HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+    // The maximum number of elements that can be returned is 6. Regardless of the available fonts
+    // or buffer size.
+    constexpr std::size_t MaxElementCount = 6;
     IPC::RequestParser rp{ctx};
     const u64 language_code{rp.Pop<u64>()}; // TODO(ogniK): Find out what this is used for
+    const std::size_t font_codes_count =
+        std::min(MaxElementCount, ctx.GetWriteBufferNumElements<u32>(0));
+    const std::size_t font_offsets_count =
+        std::min(MaxElementCount, ctx.GetWriteBufferNumElements<u32>(1));
+    const std::size_t font_sizes_count =
+        std::min(MaxElementCount, ctx.GetWriteBufferNumElements<u32>(2));
     LOG_DEBUG(Service_NS, "called, language_code={:X}", language_code);
 
     IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 4};
@@ -280,9 +289,9 @@ void IPlatformServiceManager::GetSharedFontInOrderOfPriority(HLERequestContext&
     }
 
     // Resize buffers if game requests smaller size output
-    font_codes.resize(std::min(font_codes.size(), ctx.GetWriteBufferNumElements<u32>(0)));
-    font_offsets.resize(std::min(font_offsets.size(), ctx.GetWriteBufferNumElements<u32>(1)));
-    font_sizes.resize(std::min(font_sizes.size(), ctx.GetWriteBufferNumElements<u32>(2)));
+    font_codes.resize(std::min(font_codes.size(), font_codes_count));
+    font_offsets.resize(std::min(font_offsets.size(), font_offsets_count));
+    font_sizes.resize(std::min(font_sizes.size(), font_sizes_count));
 
     ctx.WriteBuffer(font_codes, 0);
     ctx.WriteBuffer(font_offsets, 1);

src/core/tools/renderdoc.cpp

@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
 #include "common/dynamic_library.h"
 #include "core/tools/renderdoc.h"
 
-#ifdef WIN32
+#ifdef _WIN32
 #include <windows.h>
 #else
 #include <dlfcn.h>

src/shader_recompiler/backend/spirv/emit_spirv_image_atomic.cpp

@@ -7,15 +7,12 @@
 
 namespace Shader::Backend::SPIRV {
 namespace {
-Id Image(EmitContext& ctx, const IR::Value& index, IR::TextureInstInfo info) {
-    if (!index.IsImmediate()) {
-        throw NotImplementedException("Indirect image indexing");
-    }
+Id Image(EmitContext& ctx, IR::TextureInstInfo info) {
     if (info.type == TextureType::Buffer) {
-        const ImageBufferDefinition def{ctx.image_buffers.at(index.U32())};
+        const ImageBufferDefinition def{ctx.image_buffers.at(info.descriptor_index)};
         return def.id;
     } else {
-        const ImageDefinition def{ctx.images.at(index.U32())};
+        const ImageDefinition def{ctx.images.at(info.descriptor_index)};
         return def.id;
     }
 }
@@ -28,8 +25,12 @@ std::pair<Id, Id> AtomicArgs(EmitContext& ctx) {
 
 Id ImageAtomicU32(EmitContext& ctx, IR::Inst* inst, const IR::Value& index, Id coords, Id value,
                   Id (Sirit::Module::*atomic_func)(Id, Id, Id, Id, Id)) {
+    if (!index.IsImmediate() || index.U32() != 0) {
+        // TODO: handle layers
+        throw NotImplementedException("Image indexing");
+    }
     const auto info{inst->Flags<IR::TextureInstInfo>()};
-    const Id image{Image(ctx, index, info)};
+    const Id image{Image(ctx, info)};
     const Id pointer{ctx.OpImageTexelPointer(ctx.image_u32, image, coords, ctx.Const(0U))};
     const auto [scope, semantics]{AtomicArgs(ctx)};
     return (ctx.*atomic_func)(ctx.U32[1], pointer, scope, semantics, value);

src/shader_recompiler/backend/spirv/spirv_emit_context.cpp

@@ -74,11 +74,6 @@ spv::ImageFormat GetImageFormat(ImageFormat format) {
     throw InvalidArgument("Invalid image format {}", format);
 }
 
-spv::ImageFormat GetImageFormatForBuffer(ImageFormat format) {
-    const auto spv_format = GetImageFormat(format);
-    return spv_format == spv::ImageFormat::Unknown ? spv::ImageFormat::R32ui : spv_format;
-}
-
 Id ImageType(EmitContext& ctx, const ImageDescriptor& desc) {
     const spv::ImageFormat format{GetImageFormat(desc.format)};
     const Id type{ctx.U32[1]};
@@ -1275,7 +1270,7 @@ void EmitContext::DefineImageBuffers(const Info& info, u32& binding) {
         if (desc.count != 1) {
             throw NotImplementedException("Array of image buffers");
         }
-        const spv::ImageFormat format{GetImageFormatForBuffer(desc.format)};
+        const spv::ImageFormat format{GetImageFormat(desc.format)};
         const Id image_type{TypeImage(U32[1], spv::Dim::Buffer, false, false, false, 2, format)};
         const Id pointer_type{TypePointer(spv::StorageClass::UniformConstant, image_type)};
         const Id id{AddGlobalVariable(pointer_type, spv::StorageClass::UniformConstant)};

src/video_core/CMakeLists.txt

@@ -95,6 +95,12 @@ add_library(video_core STATIC
     memory_manager.h
     precompiled_headers.h
     pte_kind.h
+    query_cache/bank_base.h
+    query_cache/query_base.h
+    query_cache/query_cache_base.h
+    query_cache/query_cache.h
+    query_cache/query_stream.h
+    query_cache/types.h
     query_cache.h
     rasterizer_accelerated.cpp
     rasterizer_accelerated.h

src/video_core/buffer_cache/buffer_cache.h

@@ -272,13 +272,19 @@ std::pair<typename P::Buffer*, u32> BufferCache<P>::ObtainBuffer(GPUVAddr gpu_ad
     if (!cpu_addr) {
         return {&slot_buffers[NULL_BUFFER_ID], 0};
     }
-    const BufferId buffer_id = FindBuffer(*cpu_addr, size);
+    return ObtainCPUBuffer(*cpu_addr, size, sync_info, post_op);
+}
+
+template <class P>
+std::pair<typename P::Buffer*, u32> BufferCache<P>::ObtainCPUBuffer(
+    VAddr cpu_addr, u32 size, ObtainBufferSynchronize sync_info, ObtainBufferOperation post_op) {
+    const BufferId buffer_id = FindBuffer(cpu_addr, size);
     Buffer& buffer = slot_buffers[buffer_id];
 
     // synchronize op
     switch (sync_info) {
     case ObtainBufferSynchronize::FullSynchronize:
-        SynchronizeBuffer(buffer, *cpu_addr, size);
+        SynchronizeBuffer(buffer, cpu_addr, size);
         break;
     default:
         break;
@@ -286,11 +292,11 @@ std::pair<typename P::Buffer*, u32> BufferCache<P>::ObtainBuffer(GPUVAddr gpu_ad
 
     switch (post_op) {
     case ObtainBufferOperation::MarkAsWritten:
-        MarkWrittenBuffer(buffer_id, *cpu_addr, size);
+        MarkWrittenBuffer(buffer_id, cpu_addr, size);
         break;
     case ObtainBufferOperation::DiscardWrite: {
-        VAddr cpu_addr_start = Common::AlignDown(*cpu_addr, 64);
-        VAddr cpu_addr_end = Common::AlignUp(*cpu_addr + size, 64);
+        VAddr cpu_addr_start = Common::AlignDown(cpu_addr, 64);
+        VAddr cpu_addr_end = Common::AlignUp(cpu_addr + size, 64);
         IntervalType interval{cpu_addr_start, cpu_addr_end};
         ClearDownload(interval);
         common_ranges.subtract(interval);
@@ -300,7 +306,7 @@ std::pair<typename P::Buffer*, u32> BufferCache<P>::ObtainBuffer(GPUVAddr gpu_ad
         break;
     }
 
-    return {&buffer, buffer.Offset(*cpu_addr)};
+    return {&buffer, buffer.Offset(cpu_addr)};
 }
 
 template <class P>

src/video_core/buffer_cache/buffer_cache_base.h

@@ -295,6 +295,10 @@ public:
     [[nodiscard]] std::pair<Buffer*, u32> ObtainBuffer(GPUVAddr gpu_addr, u32 size,
                                                        ObtainBufferSynchronize sync_info,
                                                        ObtainBufferOperation post_op);
+
+    [[nodiscard]] std::pair<Buffer*, u32> ObtainCPUBuffer(VAddr gpu_addr, u32 size,
+                                                          ObtainBufferSynchronize sync_info,
+                                                          ObtainBufferOperation post_op);
     void FlushCachedWrites();
 
     /// Return true when there are uncommitted buffers to be downloaded
@@ -335,6 +339,14 @@ public:
 
     [[nodiscard]] std::pair<Buffer*, u32> GetDrawIndirectBuffer();
 
+    template <typename Func>
+    void BufferOperations(Func&& func) {
+        do {
+            channel_state->has_deleted_buffers = false;
+            func();
+        } while (channel_state->has_deleted_buffers);
+    }
+
     std::recursive_mutex mutex;
     Runtime& runtime;
 

src/video_core/control/channel_state_cache.h

@@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ public:
     virtual void CreateChannel(Tegra::Control::ChannelState& channel);
 
     /// Bind a channel for execution.
-    void BindToChannel(s32 id);
+    virtual void BindToChannel(s32 id);
 
     /// Erase channel's state.
     void EraseChannel(s32 id);

src/video_core/engines/draw_manager.h

@@ -46,6 +46,7 @@ public:
     };
 
     struct IndirectParams {
+        bool is_byte_count;
         bool is_indexed;
         bool include_count;
         GPUVAddr count_start_address;

src/video_core/engines/maxwell_3d.cpp

@@ -20,8 +20,6 @@
 
 namespace Tegra::Engines {
 
-using VideoCore::QueryType;
-
 /// First register id that is actually a Macro call.
 constexpr u32 MacroRegistersStart = 0xE00;
 
@@ -500,27 +498,21 @@ void Maxwell3D::StampQueryResult(u64 payload, bool long_query) {
 }
 
 void Maxwell3D::ProcessQueryGet() {
+    VideoCommon::QueryPropertiesFlags flags{};
+    if (regs.report_semaphore.query.short_query == 0) {
+        flags |= VideoCommon::QueryPropertiesFlags::HasTimeout;
+    }
+    const GPUVAddr sequence_address{regs.report_semaphore.Address()};
+    const VideoCommon::QueryType query_type =
+        static_cast<VideoCommon::QueryType>(regs.report_semaphore.query.report.Value());
+    const u32 payload = regs.report_semaphore.payload;
+    const u32 subreport = regs.report_semaphore.query.sub_report;
     switch (regs.report_semaphore.query.operation) {
     case Regs::ReportSemaphore::Operation::Release:
         if (regs.report_semaphore.query.short_query != 0) {
-            const GPUVAddr sequence_address{regs.report_semaphore.Address()};
-            const u32 payload = regs.report_semaphore.payload;
-            std::function<void()> operation([this, sequence_address, payload] {
-                memory_manager.Write<u32>(sequence_address, payload);
-            });
-            rasterizer->SignalFence(std::move(operation));
-        } else {
-            struct LongQueryResult {
-                u64_le value;
-                u64_le timestamp;
-            };
-            const GPUVAddr sequence_address{regs.report_semaphore.Address()};
-            const u32 payload = regs.report_semaphore.payload;
-            [this, sequence_address, payload] {
-                memory_manager.Write<u64>(sequence_address + sizeof(u64), system.GPU().GetTicks());
-                memory_manager.Write<u64>(sequence_address, payload);
-            }();
+            flags |= VideoCommon::QueryPropertiesFlags::IsAFence;
         }
+        rasterizer->Query(sequence_address, query_type, flags, payload, subreport);
         break;
     case Regs::ReportSemaphore::Operation::Acquire:
         // TODO(Blinkhawk): Under this operation, the GPU waits for the CPU to write a value that
@@ -528,11 +520,7 @@ void Maxwell3D::ProcessQueryGet() {
         UNIMPLEMENTED_MSG("Unimplemented query operation ACQUIRE");
         break;
     case Regs::ReportSemaphore::Operation::ReportOnly:
-        if (const std::optional<u64> result = GetQueryResult()) {
-            // If the query returns an empty optional it means it's cached and deferred.
-            // In this case we have a non-empty result, so we stamp it immediately.
-            StampQueryResult(*result, regs.report_semaphore.query.short_query == 0);
-        }
+        rasterizer->Query(sequence_address, query_type, flags, payload, subreport);
         break;
     case Regs::ReportSemaphore::Operation::Trap:
         UNIMPLEMENTED_MSG("Unimplemented query operation TRAP");
@@ -544,6 +532,10 @@ void Maxwell3D::ProcessQueryGet() {
 }
 
 void Maxwell3D::ProcessQueryCondition() {
+    if (rasterizer->AccelerateConditionalRendering()) {
+        execute_on = true;
+        return;
+    }
     const GPUVAddr condition_address{regs.render_enable.Address()};
     switch (regs.render_enable_override) {
     case Regs::RenderEnable::Override::AlwaysRender:
@@ -553,10 +545,6 @@ void Maxwell3D::ProcessQueryCondition() {
         execute_on = false;
         break;
     case Regs::RenderEnable::Override::UseRenderEnable: {
-        if (rasterizer->AccelerateConditionalRendering()) {
-            execute_on = true;
-            return;
-        }
         switch (regs.render_enable.mode) {
         case Regs::RenderEnable::Mode::True: {
             execute_on = true;
@@ -598,15 +586,9 @@ void Maxwell3D::ProcessQueryCondition() {
 }
 
 void Maxwell3D::ProcessCounterReset() {
-#if ANDROID
-    if (!Settings::IsGPULevelHigh()) {
-        // This is problematic on Android, disable on GPU Normal.
-        return;
-    }
-#endif
     switch (regs.clear_report_value) {
     case Regs::ClearReport::ZPassPixelCount:
-        rasterizer->ResetCounter(QueryType::SamplesPassed);
+        rasterizer->ResetCounter(VideoCommon::QueryType::ZPassPixelCount64);
         break;
     default:
         LOG_DEBUG(Render_OpenGL, "Unimplemented counter reset={}", regs.clear_report_value);
@@ -620,28 +602,6 @@ void Maxwell3D::ProcessSyncPoint() {
     rasterizer->SignalSyncPoint(sync_point);
 }
 
-std::optional<u64> Maxwell3D::GetQueryResult() {
-    switch (regs.report_semaphore.query.report) {
-    case Regs::ReportSemaphore::Report::Payload:
-        return regs.report_semaphore.payload;
-    case Regs::ReportSemaphore::Report::ZPassPixelCount64:
-#if ANDROID
-        if (!Settings::IsGPULevelHigh()) {
-            // This is problematic on Android, disable on GPU Normal.
-            return 120;
-        }
-#endif
-        // Deferred.
-        rasterizer->Query(regs.report_semaphore.Address(), QueryType::SamplesPassed,
-                          system.GPU().GetTicks());
-        return std::nullopt;
-    default:
-        LOG_DEBUG(HW_GPU, "Unimplemented query report type {}",
-                  regs.report_semaphore.query.report.Value());
-        return 1;
-    }
-}
-
 void Maxwell3D::ProcessCBBind(size_t stage_index) {
     // Bind the buffer currently in CB_ADDRESS to the specified index in the desired shader
     // stage.

src/video_core/engines/maxwell_3d.h

@@ -3182,9 +3182,6 @@ private:
     /// Handles writes to syncing register.
     void ProcessSyncPoint();
 
-    /// Returns a query's value or an empty object if the value will be deferred through a cache.
-    std::optional<u64> GetQueryResult();
-
     void RefreshParametersImpl();
 
     bool IsMethodExecutable(u32 method);

src/video_core/engines/maxwell_dma.cpp

@@ -109,10 +109,11 @@ void MaxwellDMA::Launch() {
         const bool is_const_a_dst = regs.remap_const.dst_x == RemapConst::Swizzle::CONST_A;
         if (regs.launch_dma.remap_enable != 0 && is_const_a_dst) {
             ASSERT(regs.remap_const.component_size_minus_one == 3);
-            accelerate.BufferClear(regs.offset_out, regs.line_length_in, regs.remap_consta_value);
+            accelerate.BufferClear(regs.offset_out, regs.line_length_in,
+                                   regs.remap_const.remap_consta_value);
             read_buffer.resize_destructive(regs.line_length_in * sizeof(u32));
             std::span<u32> span(reinterpret_cast<u32*>(read_buffer.data()), regs.line_length_in);
-            std::ranges::fill(span, regs.remap_consta_value);
+            std::ranges::fill(span, regs.remap_const.remap_consta_value);
             memory_manager.WriteBlockUnsafe(regs.offset_out,
                                             reinterpret_cast<u8*>(read_buffer.data()),
                                             regs.line_length_in * sizeof(u32));
@@ -361,21 +362,17 @@ void MaxwellDMA::ReleaseSemaphore() {
     const auto type = regs.launch_dma.semaphore_type;
     const GPUVAddr address = regs.semaphore.address;
     const u32 payload = regs.semaphore.payload;
+    VideoCommon::QueryPropertiesFlags flags{VideoCommon::QueryPropertiesFlags::IsAFence};
     switch (type) {
     case LaunchDMA::SemaphoreType::NONE:
         break;
     case LaunchDMA::SemaphoreType::RELEASE_ONE_WORD_SEMAPHORE: {
-        std::function<void()> operation(
-            [this, address, payload] { memory_manager.Write<u32>(address, payload); });
-        rasterizer->SignalFence(std::move(operation));
+        rasterizer->Query(address, VideoCommon::QueryType::Payload, flags, payload, 0);
         break;
     }
     case LaunchDMA::SemaphoreType::RELEASE_FOUR_WORD_SEMAPHORE: {
-        std::function<void()> operation([this, address, payload] {
-            memory_manager.Write<u64>(address + sizeof(u64), system.GPU().GetTicks());
-            memory_manager.Write<u64>(address, payload);
-        });
-        rasterizer->SignalFence(std::move(operation));
+        rasterizer->Query(address, VideoCommon::QueryType::Payload,
+                          flags | VideoCommon::QueryPropertiesFlags::HasTimeout, payload, 0);
         break;
     }
     default:

src/video_core/engines/maxwell_dma.h

@@ -214,14 +214,15 @@ public:
             NO_WRITE = 6,
         };
 
-        PackedGPUVAddr address;
+        u32 remap_consta_value;
+        u32 remap_constb_value;
 
         union {
+            BitField<0, 12, u32> dst_components_raw;
             BitField<0, 3, Swizzle> dst_x;
             BitField<4, 3, Swizzle> dst_y;
             BitField<8, 3, Swizzle> dst_z;
             BitField<12, 3, Swizzle> dst_w;
-            BitField<0, 12, u32> dst_components_raw;
             BitField<16, 2, u32> component_size_minus_one;
             BitField<20, 2, u32> num_src_components_minus_one;
             BitField<24, 2, u32> num_dst_components_minus_one;
@@ -274,55 +275,57 @@ private:
     struct Regs {
         union {
             struct {
-                u32 reserved[0x40];
+                INSERT_PADDING_BYTES_NOINIT(0x100);
                 u32 nop;
-                u32 reserved01[0xf];
+                INSERT_PADDING_BYTES_NOINIT(0x3C);
                 u32 pm_trigger;
-                u32 reserved02[0x3f];
+                INSERT_PADDING_BYTES_NOINIT(0xFC);
                 Semaphore semaphore;
-                u32 reserved03[0x2];
+                INSERT_PADDING_BYTES_NOINIT(0x8);
                 RenderEnable render_enable;
                 PhysMode src_phys_mode;
                 PhysMode dst_phys_mode;
-                u32 reserved04[0x26];
+                INSERT_PADDING_BYTES_NOINIT(0x98);
                 LaunchDMA launch_dma;
-                u32 reserved05[0x3f];
+                INSERT_PADDING_BYTES_NOINIT(0xFC);
                 PackedGPUVAddr offset_in;
                 PackedGPUVAddr offset_out;
                 s32 pitch_in;
                 s32 pitch_out;
                 u32 line_length_in;
                 u32 line_count;
-                u32 reserved06[0xb6];
-                u32 remap_consta_value;
-                u32 remap_constb_value;
+                INSERT_PADDING_BYTES_NOINIT(0x2E0);
                 RemapConst remap_const;
                 DMA::Parameters dst_params;
-                u32 reserved07[0x1];
+                INSERT_PADDING_BYTES_NOINIT(0x4);
                 DMA::Parameters src_params;
-                u32 reserved08[0x275];
+                INSERT_PADDING_BYTES_NOINIT(0x9D4);
                 u32 pm_trigger_end;
-                u32 reserved09[0x3ba];
+                INSERT_PADDING_BYTES_NOINIT(0xEE8);
             };
             std::array<u32, NUM_REGS> reg_array;
         };
     } regs{};
+    static_assert(sizeof(Regs) == NUM_REGS * 4);
 
 #define ASSERT_REG_POSITION(field_name, position)                                                  \
-    static_assert(offsetof(MaxwellDMA::Regs, field_name) == position * 4,                          \
+    static_assert(offsetof(MaxwellDMA::Regs, field_name) == position,                              \
                   "Field " #field_name " has invalid position")
 
-    ASSERT_REG_POSITION(launch_dma, 0xC0);
-    ASSERT_REG_POSITION(offset_in, 0x100);
-    ASSERT_REG_POSITION(offset_out, 0x102);
-    ASSERT_REG_POSITION(pitch_in, 0x104);
-    ASSERT_REG_POSITION(pitch_out, 0x105);
-    ASSERT_REG_POSITION(line_length_in, 0x106);
-    ASSERT_REG_POSITION(line_count, 0x107);
-    ASSERT_REG_POSITION(remap_const, 0x1C0);
-    ASSERT_REG_POSITION(dst_params, 0x1C3);
-    ASSERT_REG_POSITION(src_params, 0x1CA);
-
+    ASSERT_REG_POSITION(semaphore, 0x240);
+    ASSERT_REG_POSITION(render_enable, 0x254);
+    ASSERT_REG_POSITION(src_phys_mode, 0x260);
+    ASSERT_REG_POSITION(launch_dma, 0x300);
+    ASSERT_REG_POSITION(offset_in, 0x400);
+    ASSERT_REG_POSITION(offset_out, 0x408);
+    ASSERT_REG_POSITION(pitch_in, 0x410);
+    ASSERT_REG_POSITION(pitch_out, 0x414);
+    ASSERT_REG_POSITION(line_length_in, 0x418);
+    ASSERT_REG_POSITION(line_count, 0x41C);
+    ASSERT_REG_POSITION(remap_const, 0x700);
+    ASSERT_REG_POSITION(dst_params, 0x70C);
+    ASSERT_REG_POSITION(src_params, 0x728);
+    ASSERT_REG_POSITION(pm_trigger_end, 0x1114);
 #undef ASSERT_REG_POSITION
 };
 

src/video_core/engines/puller.cpp

@@ -82,10 +82,8 @@ void Puller::ProcessSemaphoreTriggerMethod() {
     if (op == GpuSemaphoreOperation::WriteLong) {
         const GPUVAddr sequence_address{regs.semaphore_address.SemaphoreAddress()};
         const u32 payload = regs.semaphore_sequence;
-        [this, sequence_address, payload] {
-            memory_manager.Write<u64>(sequence_address + sizeof(u64), gpu.GetTicks());
-            memory_manager.Write<u64>(sequence_address, payload);
-        }();
+        rasterizer->Query(sequence_address, VideoCommon::QueryType::Payload,
+                          VideoCommon::QueryPropertiesFlags::HasTimeout, payload, 0);
     } else {
         do {
             const u32 word{memory_manager.Read<u32>(regs.semaphore_address.SemaphoreAddress())};
@@ -120,10 +118,8 @@ void Puller::ProcessSemaphoreTriggerMethod() {
 void Puller::ProcessSemaphoreRelease() {
     const GPUVAddr sequence_address{regs.semaphore_address.SemaphoreAddress()};
     const u32 payload = regs.semaphore_release;
-    std::function<void()> operation([this, sequence_address, payload] {
-        memory_manager.Write<u32>(sequence_address, payload);
-    });
-    rasterizer->SignalFence(std::move(operation));
+    rasterizer->Query(sequence_address, VideoCommon::QueryType::Payload,
+                      VideoCommon::QueryPropertiesFlags::IsAFence, payload, 0);
 }
 
 void Puller::ProcessSemaphoreAcquire() {
@@ -132,7 +128,6 @@ void Puller::ProcessSemaphoreAcquire() {
     while (word != value) {
         regs.acquire_active = true;
         regs.acquire_value = value;
-        std::this_thread::sleep_for(std::chrono::milliseconds(1));
         rasterizer->ReleaseFences();
         word = memory_manager.Read<u32>(regs.semaphore_address.SemaphoreAddress());
         // TODO(kemathe73) figure out how to do the acquire_timeout

src/video_core/fence_manager.h

@@ -55,6 +55,9 @@ public:
 
     // Unlike other fences, this one doesn't
     void SignalOrdering() {
+        if constexpr (!can_async_check) {
+            TryReleasePendingFences<false>();
+        }
         std::scoped_lock lock{buffer_cache.mutex};
         buffer_cache.AccumulateFlushes();
     }
@@ -104,9 +107,25 @@ public:
         SignalFence(std::move(func));
     }
 
-    void WaitPendingFences() {
+    void WaitPendingFences([[maybe_unused]] bool force) {
         if constexpr (!can_async_check) {
             TryReleasePendingFences<true>();
+        } else {
+            if (!force) {
+                return;
+            }
+            std::mutex wait_mutex;
+            std::condition_variable wait_cv;
+            std::atomic<bool> wait_finished{};
+            std::function<void()> func([&] {
+                std::scoped_lock lk(wait_mutex);
+                wait_finished.store(true, std::memory_order_relaxed);
+                wait_cv.notify_all();
+            });
+            SignalFence(std::move(func));
+            std::unique_lock lk(wait_mutex);
+            wait_cv.wait(
+                lk, [&wait_finished] { return wait_finished.load(std::memory_order_relaxed); });
         }
     }
 

src/video_core/gpu.cpp

@@ -102,7 +102,8 @@ struct GPU::Impl {
 
     /// Signal the ending of command list.
     void OnCommandListEnd() {
-        rasterizer->ReleaseFences();
+        rasterizer->ReleaseFences(false);
+        Settings::UpdateGPUAccuracy();
     }
 
     /// Request a host GPU memory flush from the CPU.
@@ -220,6 +221,7 @@ struct GPU::Impl {
     /// This can be used to launch any necessary threads and register any necessary
     /// core timing events.
     void Start() {
+        Settings::UpdateGPUAccuracy();
         gpu_thread.StartThread(*renderer, renderer->Context(), *scheduler);
     }
 

src/video_core/host_shaders/CMakeLists.txt

@@ -41,6 +41,9 @@ set(SHADER_FILES
     pitch_unswizzle.comp
     present_bicubic.frag
     present_gaussian.frag
+    queries_prefix_scan_sum.comp
+    queries_prefix_scan_sum_nosubgroups.comp
+    resolve_conditional_render.comp
     smaa_edge_detection.vert
     smaa_edge_detection.frag
     smaa_blending_weight_calculation.vert
@@ -70,6 +73,7 @@ if ("${GLSLANGVALIDATOR}" STREQUAL "GLSLANGVALIDATOR-NOTFOUND")
 endif()
 
 set(GLSL_FLAGS "")
+set(SPIR_V_VERSION "spirv1.3")
 set(QUIET_FLAG "--quiet")
 
 set(SHADER_INCLUDE ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/include)
@@ -123,7 +127,7 @@ foreach(FILENAME IN ITEMS ${SHADER_FILES})
             OUTPUT
                 ${SPIRV_HEADER_FILE}
             COMMAND
-                ${GLSLANGVALIDATOR} -V ${QUIET_FLAG} -I"${FIDELITYFX_INCLUDE_DIR}" ${GLSL_FLAGS} --variable-name ${SPIRV_VARIABLE_NAME} -o ${SPIRV_HEADER_FILE} ${SOURCE_FILE}
+                ${GLSLANGVALIDATOR} -V ${QUIET_FLAG} -I"${FIDELITYFX_INCLUDE_DIR}" ${GLSL_FLAGS} --variable-name ${SPIRV_VARIABLE_NAME} -o ${SPIRV_HEADER_FILE} ${SOURCE_FILE} --target-env ${SPIR_V_VERSION}
             MAIN_DEPENDENCY
                 ${SOURCE_FILE}
         )

src/video_core/host_shaders/queries_prefix_scan_sum.comp

@@ -0,0 +1,173 @@
+// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2023 yuzu Emulator Project
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
+
+#version 460 core
+
+#extension GL_KHR_shader_subgroup_basic : require
+#extension GL_KHR_shader_subgroup_shuffle : require
+#extension GL_KHR_shader_subgroup_shuffle_relative : require
+#extension GL_KHR_shader_subgroup_arithmetic : require
+
+#ifdef VULKAN
+
+#define HAS_EXTENDED_TYPES 1
+#define BEGIN_PUSH_CONSTANTS layout(push_constant) uniform PushConstants {
+#define END_PUSH_CONSTANTS };
+#define UNIFORM(n)
+#define BINDING_INPUT_BUFFER 0
+#define BINDING_OUTPUT_IMAGE 1
+
+#else // ^^^ Vulkan ^^^ // vvv OpenGL vvv
+
+#extension GL_NV_gpu_shader5 : enable
+#ifdef GL_NV_gpu_shader5
+#define HAS_EXTENDED_TYPES 1
+#else
+#define HAS_EXTENDED_TYPES 0
+#endif
+#define BEGIN_PUSH_CONSTANTS
+#define END_PUSH_CONSTANTS
+#define UNIFORM(n) layout(location = n) uniform
+#define BINDING_INPUT_BUFFER 0
+#define BINDING_OUTPUT_IMAGE 0
+
+#endif
+
+BEGIN_PUSH_CONSTANTS
+UNIFORM(0) uint min_accumulation_base;
+UNIFORM(1) uint max_accumulation_base;
+UNIFORM(2) uint accumulation_limit;
+UNIFORM(3) uint buffer_offset;
+END_PUSH_CONSTANTS
+
+#define LOCAL_RESULTS 8
+#define QUERIES_PER_INVOC 2048
+
+layout(local_size_x = QUERIES_PER_INVOC / LOCAL_RESULTS) in;
+
+layout(std430, binding = 0) readonly buffer block1 {
+    uvec2 input_data[];
+};
+
+layout(std430, binding = 1) coherent buffer block2 {
+    uvec2 output_data[];
+};
+
+layout(std430, binding = 2) coherent buffer block3 {
+    uvec2 accumulated_data;
+};
+
+shared uvec2 shared_data[128];
+
+// Simple Uint64 add that uses 2 uint variables for GPUs that don't support uint64
+uvec2 AddUint64(uvec2 value_1, uvec2 value_2) {
+    uint carry = 0;
+    uvec2 result;
+    result.x = uaddCarry(value_1.x, value_2.x, carry);
+    result.y = value_1.y + value_2.y + carry;
+    return result;
+}
+
+// do subgroup Prefix Sum using Hillis and Steele's algorithm
+uvec2 subgroupInclusiveAddUint64(uvec2 value) {
+    uvec2 result = value;
+    for (uint i = 1; i < gl_SubgroupSize; i *= 2) {
+        uvec2 other = subgroupShuffleUp(result, i); // get value from subgroup_inv_id - i;
+        if (i <= gl_SubgroupInvocationID) {
+            result = AddUint64(result, other);
+        }
+    }
+    return result;
+}
+
+// Writes down the results to the output buffer and to the accumulation buffer
+void WriteResults(uvec2 results[LOCAL_RESULTS]) {
+    const uint current_id = gl_LocalInvocationID.x;
+    const uvec2 accum = accumulated_data;
+    for (uint i = 0; i < LOCAL_RESULTS; i++) {
+        uvec2 base_data = current_id * LOCAL_RESULTS + i < min_accumulation_base ? accum : uvec2(0, 0);
+        AddUint64(results[i], base_data);
+    }
+    for (uint i = 0; i < LOCAL_RESULTS; i++) {
+        output_data[buffer_offset + current_id * LOCAL_RESULTS + i] = results[i];
+    }
+    uint index = accumulation_limit % LOCAL_RESULTS;
+    uint base_id = accumulation_limit / LOCAL_RESULTS;
+    if (min_accumulation_base >= accumulation_limit + 1) {
+        if (current_id == base_id) {
+            accumulated_data = results[index];
+        }
+        return;
+    }
+    // We have that ugly case in which the accumulation data is reset in the middle somewhere.
+    barrier();
+    groupMemoryBarrier();
+
+    if (current_id == base_id) {
+        uvec2 reset_value = output_data[max_accumulation_base - 1];
+        // Calculate two complement / negate manually
+        reset_value = AddUint64(uvec2(1,0), ~reset_value);
+        accumulated_data = AddUint64(results[index], reset_value);
+    }
+}
+
+void main() {
+    const uint subgroup_inv_id = gl_SubgroupInvocationID;
+    const uint subgroup_id = gl_SubgroupID + gl_WorkGroupID.x * gl_NumSubgroups;
+    const uint last_subgroup_id = subgroupMax(subgroup_inv_id);
+    const uint current_id = gl_LocalInvocationID.x;
+    const uint total_work = accumulation_limit;
+    const uint last_result_id = LOCAL_RESULTS - 1;
+    uvec2 data[LOCAL_RESULTS];
+    for (uint i = 0; i < LOCAL_RESULTS; i++) {
+        data[i] = input_data[buffer_offset + current_id * LOCAL_RESULTS + i];
+    }
+    uvec2 results[LOCAL_RESULTS];
+    results[0] = data[0];
+    for (uint i = 1; i < LOCAL_RESULTS; i++) {
+        results[i] = AddUint64(data[i], results[i - 1]);
+    }
+    // make sure all input data has been loaded
+    subgroupBarrier();
+    subgroupMemoryBarrier();
+
+    // on the last local result, do a subgroup inclusive scan sum
+    results[last_result_id] = subgroupInclusiveAddUint64(results[last_result_id]);
+    // get the last local result from the subgroup behind the current
+    uvec2 result_behind = subgroupShuffleUp(results[last_result_id], 1);
+    if (subgroup_inv_id != 0) {
+        for (uint i = 1; i < LOCAL_RESULTS; i++) {
+            results[i - 1] = AddUint64(results[i - 1], result_behind);
+        }
+    }
+
+    // if we had less queries than our subgroup, just write down the results.
+    if (total_work <= gl_SubgroupSize * LOCAL_RESULTS) { // This condition is constant per dispatch.
+        WriteResults(results);
+        return;
+    }
+
+    // We now have more, so lets write the last result into shared memory.
+    // Only pick the last subgroup.
+    if (subgroup_inv_id == last_subgroup_id) {
+        shared_data[subgroup_id] = results[last_result_id];
+    }
+    // wait until everyone loaded their stuffs
+    barrier();
+    memoryBarrierShared();
+
+    // only if it's not the first subgroup
+    if (subgroup_id != 0) {
+        // get the results from some previous invocation
+        uvec2 tmp = shared_data[subgroup_inv_id];
+        subgroupBarrier();
+        subgroupMemoryBarrierShared();
+        tmp = subgroupInclusiveAddUint64(tmp);
+        // obtain the result that would be equivalent to the previous result
+        uvec2 shuffled_result = subgroupShuffle(tmp, subgroup_id - 1);
+        for (uint i = 0; i < LOCAL_RESULTS; i++) {
+            results[i] = AddUint64(results[i], shuffled_result);
+        }
+    }
+    WriteResults(results);
+}

src/video_core/host_shaders/queries_prefix_scan_sum_nosubgroups.comp

@@ -0,0 +1,138 @@
+// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2015 Graham Sellers, Richard Wright Jr. and Nicholas Haemel
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
+
+// Code obtained from OpenGL SuperBible, Seventh Edition by Graham Sellers, Richard Wright Jr. and
+// Nicholas Haemel. Modified to suit needs.
+
+#version 460 core
+
+#ifdef VULKAN
+
+#define HAS_EXTENDED_TYPES 1
+#define BEGIN_PUSH_CONSTANTS layout(push_constant) uniform PushConstants {
+#define END_PUSH_CONSTANTS };
+#define UNIFORM(n)
+#define BINDING_INPUT_BUFFER 0
+#define BINDING_OUTPUT_IMAGE 1
+
+#else // ^^^ Vulkan ^^^ // vvv OpenGL vvv
+
+#extension GL_NV_gpu_shader5 : enable
+#ifdef GL_NV_gpu_shader5
+#define HAS_EXTENDED_TYPES 1
+#else
+#define HAS_EXTENDED_TYPES 0
+#endif
+#define BEGIN_PUSH_CONSTANTS
+#define END_PUSH_CONSTANTS
+#define UNIFORM(n) layout(location = n) uniform
+#define BINDING_INPUT_BUFFER 0
+#define BINDING_OUTPUT_IMAGE 0
+
+#endif
+
+BEGIN_PUSH_CONSTANTS
+UNIFORM(0) uint min_accumulation_base;
+UNIFORM(1) uint max_accumulation_base;
+UNIFORM(2) uint accumulation_limit;
+UNIFORM(3) uint buffer_offset;
+END_PUSH_CONSTANTS
+
+#define LOCAL_RESULTS 4
+#define QUERIES_PER_INVOC 2048
+
+layout(local_size_x = QUERIES_PER_INVOC / LOCAL_RESULTS) in;
+
+layout(std430, binding = 0) readonly buffer block1 {
+    uvec2 input_data[gl_WorkGroupSize.x * LOCAL_RESULTS];
+};
+
+layout(std430, binding = 1) writeonly coherent buffer block2 {
+    uvec2 output_data[gl_WorkGroupSize.x * LOCAL_RESULTS];
+};
+
+layout(std430, binding = 2) coherent buffer block3 {
+    uvec2 accumulated_data;
+};
+
+shared uvec2 shared_data[gl_WorkGroupSize.x * LOCAL_RESULTS];
+
+uvec2 AddUint64(uvec2 value_1, uvec2 value_2) {
+    uint carry = 0;
+    uvec2 result;
+    result.x = uaddCarry(value_1.x, value_2.x, carry);
+    result.y = value_1.y + value_2.y + carry;
+    return result;
+}
+
+void main(void) {
+    uint id = gl_LocalInvocationID.x;
+    uvec2 base_value[LOCAL_RESULTS];
+    const uvec2 accum = accumulated_data;
+    for (uint i = 0; i < LOCAL_RESULTS; i++) {
+        base_value[i] = (buffer_offset + id * LOCAL_RESULTS + i) < min_accumulation_base
+                            ? accumulated_data
+                            : uvec2(0);
+    }
+    uint work_size = gl_WorkGroupSize.x;
+    uint rd_id;
+    uint wr_id;
+    uint mask;
+    uvec2 inputs[LOCAL_RESULTS];
+    for (uint i = 0; i < LOCAL_RESULTS; i++) {
+        inputs[i] = input_data[buffer_offset + id * LOCAL_RESULTS + i];
+    }
+    // The number of steps is the log base 2 of the
+    // work group size, which should be a power of 2
+    const uint steps = uint(log2(work_size)) + uint(log2(LOCAL_RESULTS));
+    uint step = 0;
+
+    // Each invocation is responsible for the content of
+    // two elements of the output array
+    for (uint i = 0; i < LOCAL_RESULTS; i++) {
+        shared_data[id * LOCAL_RESULTS + i] = inputs[i];
+    }
+    // Synchronize to make sure that everyone has initialized
+    // their elements of shared_data[] with data loaded from
+    // the input arrays
+    barrier();
+    memoryBarrierShared();
+    // For each step...
+    for (step = 0; step < steps; step++) {
+        // Calculate the read and write index in the
+        // shared array
+        mask = (1 << step) - 1;
+        rd_id = ((id >> step) << (step + 1)) + mask;
+        wr_id = rd_id + 1 + (id & mask);
+        // Accumulate the read data into our element
+
+        shared_data[wr_id] = AddUint64(shared_data[rd_id], shared_data[wr_id]);
+        // Synchronize again to make sure that everyone
+        // has caught up with us
+        barrier();
+        memoryBarrierShared();
+    }
+    // Add the accumulation
+    for (uint i = 0; i < LOCAL_RESULTS; i++) {
+        shared_data[id * LOCAL_RESULTS + i] =
+            AddUint64(shared_data[id * LOCAL_RESULTS + i], base_value[i]);
+    }
+    barrier();
+    memoryBarrierShared();
+
+    // Finally write our data back to the output buffer
+    for (uint i = 0; i < LOCAL_RESULTS; i++) {
+        output_data[buffer_offset + id * LOCAL_RESULTS + i] = shared_data[id * LOCAL_RESULTS + i];
+    }
+    if (id == 0) {
+        if (min_accumulation_base >= accumulation_limit + 1) {
+            accumulated_data = shared_data[accumulation_limit];
+            return;
+        }
+        uvec2 reset_value = shared_data[max_accumulation_base - 1];
+        uvec2 final_value = shared_data[accumulation_limit];
+        // Two complements
+        reset_value = AddUint64(uvec2(1, 0), ~reset_value);
+        accumulated_data = AddUint64(final_value, reset_value);
+    }
+}

src/video_core/host_shaders/resolve_conditional_render.comp

@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2023 yuzu Emulator Project
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
+
+#version 450
+
+layout(local_size_x = 1) in;
+
+layout(std430, binding = 0) buffer Query {
+    uvec2 initial;
+    uvec2 unknown;
+    uvec2 current;
+};
+
+layout(std430, binding = 1) buffer Result {
+    uint result;
+};
+
+void main() {
+    result = all(equal(initial, current)) ? 1 : 0;
+}

src/video_core/macro/macro_hle.cpp

@@ -67,6 +67,7 @@ public:
         }
 
         auto& params = maxwell3d.draw_manager->GetIndirectParams();
+        params.is_byte_count = false;
         params.is_indexed = false;
         params.include_count = false;
         params.count_start_address = 0;
@@ -161,6 +162,7 @@ public:
                 0, 0x644, Maxwell3D::HLEReplacementAttributeType::BaseInstance);
         }
         auto& params = maxwell3d.draw_manager->GetIndirectParams();
+        params.is_byte_count = false;
         params.is_indexed = true;
         params.include_count = false;
         params.count_start_address = 0;
@@ -256,6 +258,7 @@ public:
         const u32 estimate = static_cast<u32>(maxwell3d.EstimateIndexBufferSize());
         maxwell3d.dirty.flags[VideoCommon::Dirty::IndexBuffer] = true;
         auto& params = maxwell3d.draw_manager->GetIndirectParams();
+        params.is_byte_count = false;
         params.is_indexed = true;
         params.include_count = true;
         params.count_start_address = maxwell3d.GetMacroAddress(4);
@@ -319,6 +322,47 @@ private:
     }
 };
 
+class HLE_DrawIndirectByteCount final : public HLEMacroImpl {
+public:
+    explicit HLE_DrawIndirectByteCount(Maxwell3D& maxwell3d_) : HLEMacroImpl(maxwell3d_) {}
+
+    void Execute(const std::vector<u32>& parameters, [[maybe_unused]] u32 method) override {
+        auto topology = static_cast<Maxwell3D::Regs::PrimitiveTopology>(parameters[0] & 0xFFFFU);
+        if (!maxwell3d.AnyParametersDirty() || !IsTopologySafe(topology)) {
+            Fallback(parameters);
+            return;
+        }
+
+        auto& params = maxwell3d.draw_manager->GetIndirectParams();
+        params.is_byte_count = true;
+        params.is_indexed = false;
+        params.include_count = false;
+        params.count_start_address = 0;
+        params.indirect_start_address = maxwell3d.GetMacroAddress(2);
+        params.buffer_size = 4;
+        params.max_draw_counts = 1;
+        params.stride = parameters[1];
+        maxwell3d.regs.draw.begin = parameters[0];
+        maxwell3d.regs.draw_auto_stride = parameters[1];
+        maxwell3d.regs.draw_auto_byte_count = parameters[2];
+
+        maxwell3d.draw_manager->DrawArrayIndirect(topology);
+    }
+
+private:
+    void Fallback(const std::vector<u32>& parameters) {
+        maxwell3d.RefreshParameters();
+
+        maxwell3d.regs.draw.begin = parameters[0];
+        maxwell3d.regs.draw_auto_stride = parameters[1];
+        maxwell3d.regs.draw_auto_byte_count = parameters[2];
+
+        maxwell3d.draw_manager->DrawArray(
+            maxwell3d.regs.draw.topology, 0,
+            maxwell3d.regs.draw_auto_byte_count / maxwell3d.regs.draw_auto_stride, 0, 1);
+    }
+};
+
 class HLE_C713C83D8F63CCF3 final : public HLEMacroImpl {
 public:
     explicit HLE_C713C83D8F63CCF3(Maxwell3D& maxwell3d_) : HLEMacroImpl(maxwell3d_) {}
@@ -536,6 +580,11 @@ HLEMacro::HLEMacro(Maxwell3D& maxwell3d_) : maxwell3d{maxwell3d_} {
                          [](Maxwell3D& maxwell3d__) -> std::unique_ptr<CachedMacro> {
                              return std::make_unique<HLE_TransformFeedbackSetup>(maxwell3d__);
                          }));
+    builders.emplace(0xB5F74EDB717278ECULL,
+                     std::function<std::unique_ptr<CachedMacro>(Maxwell3D&)>(
+                         [](Maxwell3D& maxwell3d__) -> std::unique_ptr<CachedMacro> {
+                             return std::make_unique<HLE_DrawIndirectByteCount>(maxwell3d__);
+                         }));
 }
 
 HLEMacro::~HLEMacro() = default;

src/video_core/query_cache.h

@@ -25,6 +25,13 @@
 #include "video_core/rasterizer_interface.h"
 #include "video_core/texture_cache/slot_vector.h"
 
+namespace VideoCore {
+enum class QueryType {
+    SamplesPassed,
+};
+constexpr std::size_t NumQueryTypes = 1;
+} // namespace VideoCore
+
 namespace VideoCommon {
 
 using AsyncJobId = SlotId;
@@ -98,10 +105,10 @@ private:
 };
 
 template <class QueryCache, class CachedQuery, class CounterStream, class HostCounter>
-class QueryCacheBase : public VideoCommon::ChannelSetupCaches<VideoCommon::ChannelInfo> {
+class QueryCacheLegacy : public VideoCommon::ChannelSetupCaches<VideoCommon::ChannelInfo> {
 public:
-    explicit QueryCacheBase(VideoCore::RasterizerInterface& rasterizer_,
-                            Core::Memory::Memory& cpu_memory_)
+    explicit QueryCacheLegacy(VideoCore::RasterizerInterface& rasterizer_,
+                              Core::Memory::Memory& cpu_memory_)
         : rasterizer{rasterizer_},
           // Use reinterpret_cast instead of static_cast as workaround for
           // UBSan bug (https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/59060)

src/video_core/query_cache/bank_base.h

@@ -0,0 +1,104 @@
+// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2023 yuzu Emulator Project
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <atomic>
+#include <deque>
+#include <utility>
+
+#include "common/common_types.h"
+
+namespace VideoCommon {
+
+class BankBase {
+protected:
+    const size_t base_bank_size{};
+    size_t bank_size{};
+    std::atomic<size_t> references{};
+    size_t current_slot{};
+
+public:
+    explicit BankBase(size_t bank_size_) : base_bank_size{bank_size_}, bank_size(bank_size_) {}
+
+    virtual ~BankBase() = default;
+
+    virtual std::pair<bool, size_t> Reserve() {
+        if (IsClosed()) {
+            return {false, bank_size};
+        }
+        const size_t result = current_slot++;
+        return {true, result};
+    }
+
+    virtual void Reset() {
+        current_slot = 0;
+        references = 0;
+        bank_size = base_bank_size;
+    }
+
+    size_t Size() const {
+        return bank_size;
+    }
+
+    void AddReference(size_t how_many = 1) {
+        references.fetch_add(how_many, std::memory_order_relaxed);
+    }
+
+    void CloseReference(size_t how_many = 1) {
+        if (how_many > references.load(std::memory_order_relaxed)) {
+            UNREACHABLE();
+        }
+        references.fetch_sub(how_many, std::memory_order_relaxed);
+    }
+
+    void Close() {
+        bank_size = current_slot;
+    }
+
+    bool IsClosed() const {
+        return current_slot >= bank_size;
+    }
+
+    bool IsDead() const {
+        return IsClosed() && references == 0;
+    }
+};
+
+template <typename BankType>
+class BankPool {
+private:
+    std::deque<BankType> bank_pool;
+    std::deque<size_t> bank_indices;
+
+public:
+    BankPool() = default;
+    ~BankPool() = default;
+
+    // Reserve a bank from the pool and return its index
+    template <typename Func>
+    size_t ReserveBank(Func&& builder) {
+        if (!bank_indices.empty() && bank_pool[bank_indices.front()].IsDead()) {
+            size_t new_index = bank_indices.front();
+            bank_indices.pop_front();
+            bank_pool[new_index].Reset();
+            return new_index;
+        }
+        size_t new_index = bank_pool.size();
+        builder(bank_pool, new_index);
+        bank_indices.push_back(new_index);
+        return new_index;
+    }
+
+    // Get a reference to a bank using its index
+    BankType& GetBank(size_t index) {
+        return bank_pool[index];
+    }
+
+    // Get the total number of banks in the pool
+    size_t BankCount() const {
+        return bank_pool.size();
+    }
+};
+
+} // namespace VideoCommon

src/video_core/query_cache/query_base.h

@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
+// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2023 yuzu Emulator Project
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include "common/common_funcs.h"
+#include "common/common_types.h"
+
+namespace VideoCommon {
+
+enum class QueryFlagBits : u32 {
+    HasTimestamp = 1 << 0,       ///< Indicates if this query has a timestamp.
+    IsFinalValueSynced = 1 << 1, ///< Indicates if the query has been synced in the host
+    IsHostSynced = 1 << 2,       ///< Indicates if the query has been synced in the host
+    IsGuestSynced = 1 << 3,      ///< Indicates if the query has been synced with the guest.
+    IsHostManaged = 1 << 4,      ///< Indicates if this query points to a host query
+    IsRewritten = 1 << 5,        ///< Indicates if this query was rewritten by another query
+    IsInvalidated = 1 << 6,      ///< Indicates the value of th query has been nullified.
+    IsOrphan = 1 << 7,           ///< Indicates the query has not been set by a guest query.
+    IsFence = 1 << 8,            ///< Indicates the query is a fence.
+};
+DECLARE_ENUM_FLAG_OPERATORS(QueryFlagBits)
+
+class QueryBase {
+public:
+    VAddr guest_address{};
+    QueryFlagBits flags{};
+    u64 value{};
+
+protected:
+    // Default constructor
+    QueryBase() = default;
+
+    // Parameterized constructor
+    QueryBase(VAddr address, QueryFlagBits flags_, u64 value_)
+        : guest_address(address), flags(flags_), value{value_} {}
+};
+
+class GuestQuery : public QueryBase {
+public:
+    // Parameterized constructor
+    GuestQuery(bool isLong, VAddr address, u64 queryValue)
+        : QueryBase(address, QueryFlagBits::IsFinalValueSynced, queryValue) {
+        if (isLong) {
+            flags |= QueryFlagBits::HasTimestamp;
+        }
+    }
+};
+
+class HostQueryBase : public QueryBase {
+public:
+    // Default constructor
+    HostQueryBase() : QueryBase(0, QueryFlagBits::IsHostManaged | QueryFlagBits::IsOrphan, 0) {}
+
+    // Parameterized constructor
+    HostQueryBase(bool has_timestamp, VAddr address)
+        : QueryBase(address, QueryFlagBits::IsHostManaged, 0), start_bank_id{}, size_banks{},
+          start_slot{}, size_slots{} {
+        if (has_timestamp) {
+            flags |= QueryFlagBits::HasTimestamp;
+        }
+    }
+
+    u32 start_bank_id{};
+    u32 size_banks{};
+    size_t start_slot{};
+    size_t size_slots{};
+};
+
+} // namespace VideoCommon

src/video_core/query_cache/query_cache.h

@@ -0,0 +1,580 @@
+// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2023 yuzu Emulator Project
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <array>
+#include <deque>
+#include <memory>
+#include <mutex>
+#include <unordered_map>
+#include <utility>
+
+#include "common/assert.h"
+#include "common/common_types.h"
+#include "common/logging/log.h"
+#include "common/scope_exit.h"
+#include "common/settings.h"
+#include "core/memory.h"
+#include "video_core/engines/maxwell_3d.h"
+#include "video_core/gpu.h"
+#include "video_core/memory_manager.h"
+#include "video_core/query_cache/bank_base.h"
+#include "video_core/query_cache/query_base.h"
+#include "video_core/query_cache/query_cache_base.h"
+#include "video_core/query_cache/query_stream.h"
+#include "video_core/query_cache/types.h"
+
+namespace VideoCommon {
+
+using Maxwell = Tegra::Engines::Maxwell3D;
+
+struct SyncValuesStruct {
+    VAddr address;
+    u64 value;
+    u64 size;
+
+    static constexpr bool GeneratesBaseBuffer = true;
+};
+
+template <typename Traits>
+class GuestStreamer : public SimpleStreamer<GuestQuery> {
+public:
+    using RuntimeType = typename Traits::RuntimeType;
+
+    GuestStreamer(size_t id_, RuntimeType& runtime_)
+        : SimpleStreamer<GuestQuery>(id_), runtime{runtime_} {}
+
+    virtual ~GuestStreamer() = default;
+
+    size_t WriteCounter(VAddr address, bool has_timestamp, u32 value,
+                        std::optional<u32> subreport = std::nullopt) override {
+        auto new_id = BuildQuery(has_timestamp, address, static_cast<u64>(value));
+        pending_sync.push_back(new_id);
+        return new_id;
+    }
+
+    bool HasPendingSync() const override {
+        return !pending_sync.empty();
+    }
+
+    void SyncWrites() override {
+        if (pending_sync.empty()) {
+            return;
+        }
+        std::vector<SyncValuesStruct> sync_values;
+        sync_values.reserve(pending_sync.size());
+        for (size_t pending_id : pending_sync) {
+            auto& query = slot_queries[pending_id];
+            if (True(query.flags & QueryFlagBits::IsRewritten) ||
+                True(query.flags & QueryFlagBits::IsInvalidated)) {
+                continue;
+            }
+            query.flags |= QueryFlagBits::IsHostSynced;
+            sync_values.emplace_back(SyncValuesStruct{
+                .address = query.guest_address,
+                .value = query.value,
+                .size = static_cast<u64>(True(query.flags & QueryFlagBits::HasTimestamp) ? 8 : 4)});
+        }
+        pending_sync.clear();
+        if (sync_values.size() > 0) {
+            runtime.template SyncValues<SyncValuesStruct>(sync_values);
+        }
+    }
+
+private:
+    RuntimeType& runtime;
+    std::deque<size_t> pending_sync;
+};
+
+template <typename Traits>
+class StubStreamer : public GuestStreamer<Traits> {
+public:
+    using RuntimeType = typename Traits::RuntimeType;
+
+    StubStreamer(size_t id_, RuntimeType& runtime_, u32 stub_value_)
+        : GuestStreamer<Traits>(id_, runtime_), stub_value{stub_value_} {}
+
+    ~StubStreamer() override = default;
+
+    size_t WriteCounter(VAddr address, bool has_timestamp, [[maybe_unused]] u32 value,
+                        std::optional<u32> subreport = std::nullopt) override {
+        size_t new_id =
+            GuestStreamer<Traits>::WriteCounter(address, has_timestamp, stub_value, subreport);
+        return new_id;
+    }
+
+private:
+    u32 stub_value;
+};
+
+template <typename Traits>
+struct QueryCacheBase<Traits>::QueryCacheBaseImpl {
+    using RuntimeType = typename Traits::RuntimeType;
+
+    QueryCacheBaseImpl(QueryCacheBase<Traits>* owner_, VideoCore::RasterizerInterface& rasterizer_,
+                       Core::Memory::Memory& cpu_memory_, RuntimeType& runtime_, Tegra::GPU& gpu_)
+        : owner{owner_}, rasterizer{rasterizer_},
+          cpu_memory{cpu_memory_}, runtime{runtime_}, gpu{gpu_} {
+        streamer_mask = 0;
+        for (size_t i = 0; i < static_cast<size_t>(QueryType::MaxQueryTypes); i++) {
+            streamers[i] = runtime.GetStreamerInterface(static_cast<QueryType>(i));
+            if (streamers[i]) {
+                streamer_mask |= 1ULL << streamers[i]->GetId();
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    template <typename Func>
+    void ForEachStreamerIn(u64 mask, Func&& func) {
+        static constexpr bool RETURNS_BOOL =
+            std::is_same_v<std::invoke_result<Func, StreamerInterface*>, bool>;
+        while (mask != 0) {
+            size_t position = std::countr_zero(mask);
+            mask &= ~(1ULL << position);
+            if constexpr (RETURNS_BOOL) {
+                if (func(streamers[position])) {
+                    return;
+                }
+            } else {
+                func(streamers[position]);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    template <typename Func>
+    void ForEachStreamer(Func&& func) {
+        ForEachStreamerIn(streamer_mask, func);
+    }
+
+    QueryBase* ObtainQuery(QueryCacheBase<Traits>::QueryLocation location) {
+        size_t which_stream = location.stream_id.Value();
+        auto* streamer = streamers[which_stream];
+        if (!streamer) {
+            return nullptr;
+        }
+        return streamer->GetQuery(location.query_id.Value());
+    }
+
+    QueryCacheBase<Traits>* owner;
+    VideoCore::RasterizerInterface& rasterizer;
+    Core::Memory::Memory& cpu_memory;
+    RuntimeType& runtime;
+    Tegra::GPU& gpu;
+    std::array<StreamerInterface*, static_cast<size_t>(QueryType::MaxQueryTypes)> streamers;
+    u64 streamer_mask;
+    std::mutex flush_guard;
+    std::deque<u64> flushes_pending;
+    std::vector<QueryCacheBase<Traits>::QueryLocation> pending_unregister;
+};
+
+template <typename Traits>
+QueryCacheBase<Traits>::QueryCacheBase(Tegra::GPU& gpu_,
+                                       VideoCore::RasterizerInterface& rasterizer_,
+                                       Core::Memory::Memory& cpu_memory_, RuntimeType& runtime_)
+    : cached_queries{} {
+    impl = std::make_unique<QueryCacheBase<Traits>::QueryCacheBaseImpl>(
+        this, rasterizer_, cpu_memory_, runtime_, gpu_);
+}
+
+template <typename Traits>
+QueryCacheBase<Traits>::~QueryCacheBase() = default;
+
+template <typename Traits>
+void QueryCacheBase<Traits>::CounterEnable(QueryType counter_type, bool is_enabled) {
+    size_t index = static_cast<size_t>(counter_type);
+    StreamerInterface* streamer = impl->streamers[index];
+    if (!streamer) [[unlikely]] {
+        UNREACHABLE();
+        return;
+    }
+    if (is_enabled) {
+        streamer->StartCounter();
+    } else {
+        streamer->PauseCounter();
+    }
+}
+
+template <typename Traits>
+void QueryCacheBase<Traits>::CounterClose(QueryType counter_type) {
+    size_t index = static_cast<size_t>(counter_type);
+    StreamerInterface* streamer = impl->streamers[index];
+    if (!streamer) [[unlikely]] {
+        UNREACHABLE();
+        return;
+    }
+    streamer->CloseCounter();
+}
+
+template <typename Traits>
+void QueryCacheBase<Traits>::CounterReset(QueryType counter_type) {
+    size_t index = static_cast<size_t>(counter_type);
+    StreamerInterface* streamer = impl->streamers[index];
+    if (!streamer) [[unlikely]] {
+        UNIMPLEMENTED();
+        return;
+    }
+    streamer->ResetCounter();
+}
+
+template <typename Traits>
+void QueryCacheBase<Traits>::BindToChannel(s32 id) {
+    VideoCommon::ChannelSetupCaches<VideoCommon::ChannelInfo>::BindToChannel(id);
+    impl->runtime.Bind3DEngine(maxwell3d);
+}
+
+template <typename Traits>
+void QueryCacheBase<Traits>::CounterReport(GPUVAddr addr, QueryType counter_type,
+                                           QueryPropertiesFlags flags, u32 payload, u32 subreport) {
+    const bool has_timestamp = True(flags & QueryPropertiesFlags::HasTimeout);
+    const bool is_fence = True(flags & QueryPropertiesFlags::IsAFence);
+    size_t streamer_id = static_cast<size_t>(counter_type);
+    auto* streamer = impl->streamers[streamer_id];
+    if (streamer == nullptr) [[unlikely]] {
+        counter_type = QueryType::Payload;
+        payload = 1U;
+        streamer_id = static_cast<size_t>(counter_type);
+        streamer = impl->streamers[streamer_id];
+    }
+    auto cpu_addr_opt = gpu_memory->GpuToCpuAddress(addr);
+    if (!cpu_addr_opt) [[unlikely]] {
+        return;
+    }
+    VAddr cpu_addr = *cpu_addr_opt;
+    const size_t new_query_id = streamer->WriteCounter(cpu_addr, has_timestamp, payload, subreport);
+    auto* query = streamer->GetQuery(new_query_id);
+    if (is_fence) {
+        query->flags |= QueryFlagBits::IsFence;
+    }
+    QueryLocation query_location{};
+    query_location.stream_id.Assign(static_cast<u32>(streamer_id));
+    query_location.query_id.Assign(static_cast<u32>(new_query_id));
+    const auto gen_caching_indexing = [](VAddr cur_addr) {
+        return std::make_pair<u64, u32>(cur_addr >> Core::Memory::YUZU_PAGEBITS,
+                                        static_cast<u32>(cur_addr & Core::Memory::YUZU_PAGEMASK));
+    };
+    u8* pointer = impl->cpu_memory.GetPointer(cpu_addr);
+    u8* pointer_timestamp = impl->cpu_memory.GetPointer(cpu_addr + 8);
+    bool is_synced = !Settings::IsGPULevelHigh() && is_fence;
+
+    std::function<void()> operation([this, is_synced, streamer, query_base = query, query_location,
+                                     pointer, pointer_timestamp] {
+        if (True(query_base->flags & QueryFlagBits::IsInvalidated)) {
+            if (!is_synced) [[likely]] {
+                impl->pending_unregister.push_back(query_location);
+            }
+            return;
+        }
+        if (False(query_base->flags & QueryFlagBits::IsFinalValueSynced)) [[unlikely]] {
+            UNREACHABLE();
+            return;
+        }
+        query_base->value += streamer->GetAmmendValue();
+        streamer->SetAccumulationValue(query_base->value);
+        if (True(query_base->flags & QueryFlagBits::HasTimestamp)) {
+            u64 timestamp = impl->gpu.GetTicks();
+            std::memcpy(pointer_timestamp, &timestamp, sizeof(timestamp));
+            std::memcpy(pointer, &query_base->value, sizeof(query_base->value));
+        } else {
+            u32 value = static_cast<u32>(query_base->value);
+            std::memcpy(pointer, &value, sizeof(value));
+        }
+        if (!is_synced) [[likely]] {
+            impl->pending_unregister.push_back(query_location);
+        }
+    });
+    if (is_fence) {
+        impl->rasterizer.SignalFence(std::move(operation));
+    } else {
+        if (!Settings::IsGPULevelHigh() && counter_type == QueryType::Payload) {
+            if (has_timestamp) {
+                u64 timestamp = impl->gpu.GetTicks();
+                u64 value = static_cast<u64>(payload);
+                std::memcpy(pointer_timestamp, &timestamp, sizeof(timestamp));
+                std::memcpy(pointer, &value, sizeof(value));
+            } else {
+                std::memcpy(pointer, &payload, sizeof(payload));
+            }
+            streamer->Free(new_query_id);
+            return;
+        }
+        impl->rasterizer.SyncOperation(std::move(operation));
+    }
+    if (is_synced) {
+        streamer->Free(new_query_id);
+        return;
+    }
+    auto [cont_addr, base] = gen_caching_indexing(cpu_addr);
+    {
+        std::scoped_lock lock(cache_mutex);
+        auto it1 = cached_queries.try_emplace(cont_addr);
+        auto& sub_container = it1.first->second;
+        auto it_current = sub_container.find(base);
+        if (it_current == sub_container.end()) {
+            sub_container.insert_or_assign(base, query_location);
+            return;
+        }
+        auto* old_query = impl->ObtainQuery(it_current->second);
+        old_query->flags |= QueryFlagBits::IsRewritten;
+        sub_container.insert_or_assign(base, query_location);
+    }
+}
+
+template <typename Traits>
+void QueryCacheBase<Traits>::UnregisterPending() {
+    const auto gen_caching_indexing = [](VAddr cur_addr) {
+        return std::make_pair<u64, u32>(cur_addr >> Core::Memory::YUZU_PAGEBITS,
+                                        static_cast<u32>(cur_addr & Core::Memory::YUZU_PAGEMASK));
+    };
+    std::scoped_lock lock(cache_mutex);
+    for (QueryLocation loc : impl->pending_unregister) {
+        const auto [streamer_id, query_id] = loc.unpack();
+        auto* streamer = impl->streamers[streamer_id];
+        if (!streamer) [[unlikely]] {
+            continue;
+        }
+        auto* query = streamer->GetQuery(query_id);
+        auto [cont_addr, base] = gen_caching_indexing(query->guest_address);
+        auto it1 = cached_queries.find(cont_addr);
+        if (it1 != cached_queries.end()) {
+            auto it2 = it1->second.find(base);
+            if (it2 != it1->second.end()) {
+                if (it2->second.raw == loc.raw) {
+                    it1->second.erase(it2);
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        streamer->Free(query_id);
+    }
+    impl->pending_unregister.clear();
+}
+
+template <typename Traits>
+void QueryCacheBase<Traits>::NotifyWFI() {
+    bool should_sync = false;
+    impl->ForEachStreamer(
+        [&should_sync](StreamerInterface* streamer) { should_sync |= streamer->HasPendingSync(); });
+    if (!should_sync) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    impl->ForEachStreamer([](StreamerInterface* streamer) { streamer->PresyncWrites(); });
+    impl->runtime.Barriers(true);
+    impl->ForEachStreamer([](StreamerInterface* streamer) { streamer->SyncWrites(); });
+    impl->runtime.Barriers(false);
+}
+
+template <typename Traits>
+void QueryCacheBase<Traits>::NotifySegment(bool resume) {
+    if (resume) {
+        impl->runtime.ResumeHostConditionalRendering();
+    } else {
+        CounterClose(VideoCommon::QueryType::ZPassPixelCount64);
+        CounterClose(VideoCommon::QueryType::StreamingByteCount);
+        impl->runtime.PauseHostConditionalRendering();
+    }
+}
+
+template <typename Traits>
+bool QueryCacheBase<Traits>::AccelerateHostConditionalRendering() {
+    bool qc_dirty = false;
+    const auto gen_lookup = [this, &qc_dirty](GPUVAddr address) -> VideoCommon::LookupData {
+        auto cpu_addr_opt = gpu_memory->GpuToCpuAddress(address);
+        if (!cpu_addr_opt) [[unlikely]] {
+            return VideoCommon::LookupData{
+                .address = 0,
+                .found_query = nullptr,
+            };
+        }
+        VAddr cpu_addr = *cpu_addr_opt;
+        std::scoped_lock lock(cache_mutex);
+        auto it1 = cached_queries.find(cpu_addr >> Core::Memory::YUZU_PAGEBITS);
+        if (it1 == cached_queries.end()) {
+            return VideoCommon::LookupData{
+                .address = cpu_addr,
+                .found_query = nullptr,
+            };
+        }
+        auto& sub_container = it1->second;
+        auto it_current = sub_container.find(cpu_addr & Core::Memory::YUZU_PAGEMASK);
+
+        if (it_current == sub_container.end()) {
+            auto it_current_2 = sub_container.find((cpu_addr & Core::Memory::YUZU_PAGEMASK) + 4);
+            if (it_current_2 == sub_container.end()) {
+                return VideoCommon::LookupData{
+                    .address = cpu_addr,
+                    .found_query = nullptr,
+                };
+            }
+        }
+        auto* query = impl->ObtainQuery(it_current->second);
+        qc_dirty |= True(query->flags & QueryFlagBits::IsHostManaged) &&
+                    False(query->flags & QueryFlagBits::IsGuestSynced);
+        return VideoCommon::LookupData{
+            .address = cpu_addr,
+            .found_query = query,
+        };
+    };
+
+    auto& regs = maxwell3d->regs;
+    if (regs.render_enable_override != Maxwell::Regs::RenderEnable::Override::UseRenderEnable) {
+        impl->runtime.EndHostConditionalRendering();
+        return false;
+    }
+    const ComparisonMode mode = static_cast<ComparisonMode>(regs.render_enable.mode);
+    const GPUVAddr address = regs.render_enable.Address();
+    switch (mode) {
+    case ComparisonMode::True:
+        impl->runtime.EndHostConditionalRendering();
+        return false;
+    case ComparisonMode::False:
+        impl->runtime.EndHostConditionalRendering();
+        return false;
+    case ComparisonMode::Conditional: {
+        VideoCommon::LookupData object_1{gen_lookup(address)};
+        return impl->runtime.HostConditionalRenderingCompareValue(object_1, qc_dirty);
+    }
+    case ComparisonMode::IfEqual: {
+        VideoCommon::LookupData object_1{gen_lookup(address)};
+        VideoCommon::LookupData object_2{gen_lookup(address + 16)};
+        return impl->runtime.HostConditionalRenderingCompareValues(object_1, object_2, qc_dirty,
+                                                                   true);
+    }
+    case ComparisonMode::IfNotEqual: {
+        VideoCommon::LookupData object_1{gen_lookup(address)};
+        VideoCommon::LookupData object_2{gen_lookup(address + 16)};
+        return impl->runtime.HostConditionalRenderingCompareValues(object_1, object_2, qc_dirty,
+                                                                   false);
+    }
+    default:
+        return false;
+    }
+}
+
+// Async downloads
+template <typename Traits>
+void QueryCacheBase<Traits>::CommitAsyncFlushes() {
+    // Make sure to have the results synced in Host.
+    NotifyWFI();
+
+    u64 mask{};
+    {
+        std::scoped_lock lk(impl->flush_guard);
+        impl->ForEachStreamer([&mask](StreamerInterface* streamer) {
+            bool local_result = streamer->HasUnsyncedQueries();
+            if (local_result) {
+                mask |= 1ULL << streamer->GetId();
+            }
+        });
+        impl->flushes_pending.push_back(mask);
+    }
+    std::function<void()> func([this] { UnregisterPending(); });
+    impl->rasterizer.SyncOperation(std::move(func));
+    if (mask == 0) {
+        return;
+    }
+    u64 ran_mask = ~mask;
+    while (mask) {
+        impl->ForEachStreamerIn(mask, [&mask, &ran_mask](StreamerInterface* streamer) {
+            u64 dep_mask = streamer->GetDependentMask();
+            if ((dep_mask & ~ran_mask) != 0) {
+                return;
+            }
+            u64 index = streamer->GetId();
+            ran_mask |= (1ULL << index);
+            mask &= ~(1ULL << index);
+            streamer->PushUnsyncedQueries();
+        });
+    }
+}
+
+template <typename Traits>
+bool QueryCacheBase<Traits>::HasUncommittedFlushes() const {
+    bool result = false;
+    impl->ForEachStreamer([&result](StreamerInterface* streamer) {
+        result |= streamer->HasUnsyncedQueries();
+        return result;
+    });
+    return result;
+}
+
+template <typename Traits>
+bool QueryCacheBase<Traits>::ShouldWaitAsyncFlushes() {
+    std::scoped_lock lk(impl->flush_guard);
+    return !impl->flushes_pending.empty() && impl->flushes_pending.front() != 0ULL;
+}
+
+template <typename Traits>
+void QueryCacheBase<Traits>::PopAsyncFlushes() {
+    u64 mask;
+    {
+        std::scoped_lock lk(impl->flush_guard);
+        mask = impl->flushes_pending.front();
+        impl->flushes_pending.pop_front();
+    }
+    if (mask == 0) {
+        return;
+    }
+    u64 ran_mask = ~mask;
+    while (mask) {
+        impl->ForEachStreamerIn(mask, [&mask, &ran_mask](StreamerInterface* streamer) {
+            u64 dep_mask = streamer->GetDependenceMask();
+            if ((dep_mask & ~ran_mask) != 0) {
+                return;
+            }
+            u64 index = streamer->GetId();
+            ran_mask |= (1ULL << index);
+            mask &= ~(1ULL << index);
+            streamer->PopUnsyncedQueries();
+        });
+    }
+}
+
+// Invalidation
+
+template <typename Traits>
+void QueryCacheBase<Traits>::InvalidateQuery(QueryCacheBase<Traits>::QueryLocation location) {
+    auto* query_base = impl->ObtainQuery(location);
+    if (!query_base) {
+        return;
+    }
+    query_base->flags |= QueryFlagBits::IsInvalidated;
+}
+
+template <typename Traits>
+bool QueryCacheBase<Traits>::IsQueryDirty(QueryCacheBase<Traits>::QueryLocation location) {
+    auto* query_base = impl->ObtainQuery(location);
+    if (!query_base) {
+        return false;
+    }
+    return True(query_base->flags & QueryFlagBits::IsHostManaged) &&
+           False(query_base->flags & QueryFlagBits::IsGuestSynced);
+}
+
+template <typename Traits>
+bool QueryCacheBase<Traits>::SemiFlushQueryDirty(QueryCacheBase<Traits>::QueryLocation location) {
+    auto* query_base = impl->ObtainQuery(location);
+    if (!query_base) {
+        return false;
+    }
+    if (True(query_base->flags & QueryFlagBits::IsFinalValueSynced) &&
+        False(query_base->flags & QueryFlagBits::IsGuestSynced)) {
+        auto* ptr = impl->cpu_memory.GetPointer(query_base->guest_address);
+        if (True(query_base->flags & QueryFlagBits::HasTimestamp)) {
+            std::memcpy(ptr, &query_base->value, sizeof(query_base->value));
+            return false;
+        }
+        u32 value_l = static_cast<u32>(query_base->value);
+        std::memcpy(ptr, &value_l, sizeof(value_l));
+        return false;
+    }
+    return True(query_base->flags & QueryFlagBits::IsHostManaged) &&
+           False(query_base->flags & QueryFlagBits::IsGuestSynced);
+}
+
+template <typename Traits>
+void QueryCacheBase<Traits>::RequestGuestHostSync() {
+    impl->rasterizer.ReleaseFences();
+}
+
+} // namespace VideoCommon

src/video_core/query_cache/query_cache_base.h

@@ -0,0 +1,181 @@
+// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2023 yuzu Emulator Project
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <functional>
+#include <mutex>
+#include <optional>
+#include <span>
+#include <unordered_map>
+#include <utility>
+
+#include "common/assert.h"
+#include "common/bit_field.h"
+#include "common/common_types.h"
+#include "core/memory.h"
+#include "video_core/control/channel_state_cache.h"
+#include "video_core/query_cache/query_base.h"
+#include "video_core/query_cache/types.h"
+
+namespace Core::Memory {
+class Memory;
+}
+
+namespace VideoCore {
+class RasterizerInterface;
+}
+
+namespace Tegra {
+class GPU;
+}
+
+namespace VideoCommon {
+
+struct LookupData {
+    VAddr address;
+    QueryBase* found_query;
+};
+
+template <typename Traits>
+class QueryCacheBase : public VideoCommon::ChannelSetupCaches<VideoCommon::ChannelInfo> {
+    using RuntimeType = typename Traits::RuntimeType;
+
+public:
+    union QueryLocation {
+        BitField<27, 5, u32> stream_id;
+        BitField<0, 27, u32> query_id;
+        u32 raw;
+
+        std::pair<size_t, size_t> unpack() const {
+            return {static_cast<size_t>(stream_id.Value()), static_cast<size_t>(query_id.Value())};
+        }
+    };
+
+    explicit QueryCacheBase(Tegra::GPU& gpu, VideoCore::RasterizerInterface& rasterizer_,
+                            Core::Memory::Memory& cpu_memory_, RuntimeType& runtime_);
+
+    ~QueryCacheBase();
+
+    void InvalidateRegion(VAddr addr, std::size_t size) {
+        IterateCache<true>(addr, size,
+                           [this](QueryLocation location) { InvalidateQuery(location); });
+    }
+
+    void FlushRegion(VAddr addr, std::size_t size) {
+        bool result = false;
+        IterateCache<false>(addr, size, [this, &result](QueryLocation location) {
+            result |= SemiFlushQueryDirty(location);
+            return result;
+        });
+        if (result) {
+            RequestGuestHostSync();
+        }
+    }
+
+    static u64 BuildMask(std::span<const QueryType> types) {
+        u64 mask = 0;
+        for (auto query_type : types) {
+            mask |= 1ULL << (static_cast<u64>(query_type));
+        }
+        return mask;
+    }
+
+    /// Return true when a CPU region is modified from the GPU
+    [[nodiscard]] bool IsRegionGpuModified(VAddr addr, size_t size) {
+        bool result = false;
+        IterateCache<false>(addr, size, [this, &result](QueryLocation location) {
+            result |= IsQueryDirty(location);
+            return result;
+        });
+        return result;
+    }
+
+    void CounterEnable(QueryType counter_type, bool is_enabled);
+
+    void CounterReset(QueryType counter_type);
+
+    void CounterClose(QueryType counter_type);
+
+    void CounterReport(GPUVAddr addr, QueryType counter_type, QueryPropertiesFlags flags,
+                       u32 payload, u32 subreport);
+
+    void NotifyWFI();
+
+    bool AccelerateHostConditionalRendering();
+
+    // Async downloads
+    void CommitAsyncFlushes();
+
+    bool HasUncommittedFlushes() const;
+
+    bool ShouldWaitAsyncFlushes();
+
+    void PopAsyncFlushes();
+
+    void NotifySegment(bool resume);
+
+    void BindToChannel(s32 id) override;
+
+protected:
+    template <bool remove_from_cache, typename Func>
+    void IterateCache(VAddr addr, std::size_t size, Func&& func) {
+        static constexpr bool RETURNS_BOOL =
+            std::is_same_v<std::invoke_result<Func, QueryLocation>, bool>;
+        const u64 addr_begin = addr;
+        const u64 addr_end = addr_begin + size;
+
+        const u64 page_end = addr_end >> Core::Memory::YUZU_PAGEBITS;
+        std::scoped_lock lock(cache_mutex);
+        for (u64 page = addr_begin >> Core::Memory::YUZU_PAGEBITS; page <= page_end; ++page) {
+            const u64 page_start = page << Core::Memory::YUZU_PAGEBITS;
+            const auto in_range = [page_start, addr_begin, addr_end](const u32 query_location) {
+                const u64 cache_begin = page_start + query_location;
+                const u64 cache_end = cache_begin + sizeof(u32);
+                return cache_begin < addr_end && addr_begin < cache_end;
+            };
+            const auto& it = cached_queries.find(page);
+            if (it == std::end(cached_queries)) {
+                continue;
+            }
+            auto& contents = it->second;
+            for (auto& query : contents) {
+                if (!in_range(query.first)) {
+                    continue;
+                }
+                if constexpr (RETURNS_BOOL) {
+                    if (func(query.second)) {
+                        return;
+                    }
+                } else {
+                    func(query.second);
+                }
+            }
+            if constexpr (remove_from_cache) {
+                const auto in_range2 = [&](const std::pair<u32, QueryLocation>& pair) {
+                    return in_range(pair.first);
+                };
+                std::erase_if(contents, in_range2);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    using ContentCache = std::unordered_map<u64, std::unordered_map<u32, QueryLocation>>;
+
+    void InvalidateQuery(QueryLocation location);
+    bool IsQueryDirty(QueryLocation location);
+    bool SemiFlushQueryDirty(QueryLocation location);
+    void RequestGuestHostSync();
+    void UnregisterPending();
+
+    std::unordered_map<u64, std::unordered_map<u32, QueryLocation>> cached_queries;
+    std::mutex cache_mutex;
+
+    struct QueryCacheBaseImpl;
+    friend struct QueryCacheBaseImpl;
+    friend RuntimeType;
+
+    std::unique_ptr<QueryCacheBaseImpl> impl;
+};
+
+} // namespace VideoCommon

src/video_core/query_cache/query_stream.h

@@ -0,0 +1,149 @@
+// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2023 yuzu Emulator Project
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <deque>
+#include <optional>
+#include <vector>
+
+#include "common/assert.h"
+#include "common/common_types.h"
+#include "video_core/query_cache/bank_base.h"
+#include "video_core/query_cache/query_base.h"
+
+namespace VideoCommon {
+
+class StreamerInterface {
+public:
+    explicit StreamerInterface(size_t id_) : id{id_}, dependence_mask{}, dependent_mask{} {}
+    virtual ~StreamerInterface() = default;
+
+    virtual QueryBase* GetQuery(size_t id) = 0;
+
+    virtual void StartCounter() {
+        /* Do Nothing */
+    }
+
+    virtual void PauseCounter() {
+        /* Do Nothing */
+    }
+
+    virtual void ResetCounter() {
+        /* Do Nothing */
+    }
+
+    virtual void CloseCounter() {
+        /* Do Nothing */
+    }
+
+    virtual bool HasPendingSync() const {
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    virtual void PresyncWrites() {
+        /* Do Nothing */
+    }
+
+    virtual void SyncWrites() {
+        /* Do Nothing */
+    }
+
+    virtual size_t WriteCounter(VAddr address, bool has_timestamp, u32 value,
+                                std::optional<u32> subreport = std::nullopt) = 0;
+
+    virtual bool HasUnsyncedQueries() const {
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    virtual void PushUnsyncedQueries() {
+        /* Do Nothing */
+    }
+
+    virtual void PopUnsyncedQueries() {
+        /* Do Nothing */
+    }
+
+    virtual void Free(size_t query_id) = 0;
+
+    size_t GetId() const {
+        return id;
+    }
+
+    u64 GetDependenceMask() const {
+        return dependence_mask;
+    }
+
+    u64 GetDependentMask() const {
+        return dependence_mask;
+    }
+
+    u64 GetAmmendValue() const {
+        return ammend_value;
+    }
+
+    void SetAccumulationValue(u64 new_value) {
+        acumulation_value = new_value;
+    }
+
+protected:
+    void MakeDependent(StreamerInterface* depend_on) {
+        dependence_mask |= 1ULL << depend_on->id;
+        depend_on->dependent_mask |= 1ULL << id;
+    }
+
+    const size_t id;
+    u64 dependence_mask;
+    u64 dependent_mask;
+    u64 ammend_value{};
+    u64 acumulation_value{};
+};
+
+template <typename QueryType>
+class SimpleStreamer : public StreamerInterface {
+public:
+    explicit SimpleStreamer(size_t id_) : StreamerInterface{id_} {}
+    virtual ~SimpleStreamer() = default;
+
+protected:
+    virtual QueryType* GetQuery(size_t query_id) override {
+        if (query_id < slot_queries.size()) {
+            return &slot_queries[query_id];
+        }
+        return nullptr;
+    }
+
+    virtual void Free(size_t query_id) override {
+        std::scoped_lock lk(guard);
+        ReleaseQuery(query_id);
+    }
+
+    template <typename... Args, typename = decltype(QueryType(std::declval<Args>()...))>
+    size_t BuildQuery(Args&&... args) {
+        std::scoped_lock lk(guard);
+        if (!old_queries.empty()) {
+            size_t new_id = old_queries.front();
+            old_queries.pop_front();
+            new (&slot_queries[new_id]) QueryType(std::forward<Args>(args)...);
+            return new_id;
+        }
+        size_t new_id = slot_queries.size();
+        slot_queries.emplace_back(std::forward<Args>(args)...);
+        return new_id;
+    }
+
+    void ReleaseQuery(size_t query_id) {
+
+        if (query_id < slot_queries.size()) {
+            old_queries.push_back(query_id);
+            return;
+        }
+        UNREACHABLE();
+    }
+
+    std::mutex guard;
+    std::deque<QueryType> slot_queries;
+    std::deque<size_t> old_queries;
+};
+
+} // namespace VideoCommon

src/video_core/query_cache/types.h

@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2023 yuzu Emulator Project
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include "common/common_funcs.h"
+#include "common/common_types.h"
+
+namespace VideoCommon {
+
+enum class QueryPropertiesFlags : u32 {
+    HasTimeout = 1 << 0,
+    IsAFence = 1 << 1,
+};
+DECLARE_ENUM_FLAG_OPERATORS(QueryPropertiesFlags)
+
+// This should always be equivalent to maxwell3d Report Semaphore Reports
+enum class QueryType : u32 {
+    Payload = 0, // "None" in docs, but confirmed via hardware to return the payload
+    VerticesGenerated = 1,
+    ZPassPixelCount = 2,
+    PrimitivesGenerated = 3,
+    AlphaBetaClocks = 4,
+    VertexShaderInvocations = 5,
+    StreamingPrimitivesNeededMinusSucceeded = 6,
+    GeometryShaderInvocations = 7,
+    GeometryShaderPrimitivesGenerated = 9,
+    ZCullStats0 = 10,
+    StreamingPrimitivesSucceeded = 11,
+    ZCullStats1 = 12,
+    StreamingPrimitivesNeeded = 13,
+    ZCullStats2 = 14,
+    ClipperInvocations = 15,
+    ZCullStats3 = 16,
+    ClipperPrimitivesGenerated = 17,
+    VtgPrimitivesOut = 18,
+    PixelShaderInvocations = 19,
+    ZPassPixelCount64 = 21,
+    IEEECleanColorTarget = 24,
+    IEEECleanZetaTarget = 25,
+    StreamingByteCount = 26,
+    TessellationInitInvocations = 27,
+    BoundingRectangle = 28,
+    TessellationShaderInvocations = 29,
+    TotalStreamingPrimitivesNeededMinusSucceeded = 30,
+    TessellationShaderPrimitivesGenerated = 31,
+    // max.
+    MaxQueryTypes,
+};
+
+// Comparison modes for Host Conditional Rendering
+enum class ComparisonMode : u32 {
+    False = 0,
+    True = 1,
+    Conditional = 2,
+    IfEqual = 3,
+    IfNotEqual = 4,
+    MaxComparisonMode,
+};
+
+// Reduction ops.
+enum class ReductionOp : u32 {
+    RedAdd = 0,
+    RedMin = 1,
+    RedMax = 2,
+    RedInc = 3,
+    RedDec = 4,
+    RedAnd = 5,
+    RedOr = 6,
+    RedXor = 7,
+    MaxReductionOp,
+};
+
+} // namespace VideoCommon

src/video_core/rasterizer_interface.h

@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@
 #include "video_core/cache_types.h"
 #include "video_core/engines/fermi_2d.h"
 #include "video_core/gpu.h"
+#include "video_core/query_cache/types.h"
 #include "video_core/rasterizer_download_area.h"
 
 namespace Tegra {
@@ -26,11 +27,6 @@ struct ChannelState;
 
 namespace VideoCore {
 
-enum class QueryType {
-    SamplesPassed,
-};
-constexpr std::size_t NumQueryTypes = 1;
-
 enum class LoadCallbackStage {
     Prepare,
     Build,
@@ -58,10 +54,11 @@ public:
     virtual void DispatchCompute() = 0;
 
     /// Resets the counter of a query
-    virtual void ResetCounter(QueryType type) = 0;
+    virtual void ResetCounter(VideoCommon::QueryType type) = 0;
 
     /// Records a GPU query and caches it
-    virtual void Query(GPUVAddr gpu_addr, QueryType type, std::optional<u64> timestamp) = 0;
+    virtual void Query(GPUVAddr gpu_addr, VideoCommon::QueryType type,
+                       VideoCommon::QueryPropertiesFlags flags, u32 payload, u32 subreport) = 0;
 
     /// Signal an uniform buffer binding
     virtual void BindGraphicsUniformBuffer(size_t stage, u32 index, GPUVAddr gpu_addr,
@@ -83,7 +80,7 @@ public:
     virtual void SignalReference() = 0;
 
     /// Release all pending fences.
-    virtual void ReleaseFences() = 0;
+    virtual void ReleaseFences(bool force = true) = 0;
 
     /// Notify rasterizer that all caches should be flushed to Switch memory
     virtual void FlushAll() = 0;

src/video_core/renderer_null/null_rasterizer.cpp

@@ -26,16 +26,18 @@ void RasterizerNull::Draw(bool is_indexed, u32 instance_count) {}
 void RasterizerNull::DrawTexture() {}
 void RasterizerNull::Clear(u32 layer_count) {}
 void RasterizerNull::DispatchCompute() {}
-void RasterizerNull::ResetCounter(VideoCore::QueryType type) {}
-void RasterizerNull::Query(GPUVAddr gpu_addr, VideoCore::QueryType type,
-                           std::optional<u64> timestamp) {
+void RasterizerNull::ResetCounter(VideoCommon::QueryType type) {}
+void RasterizerNull::Query(GPUVAddr gpu_addr, VideoCommon::QueryType type,
+                           VideoCommon::QueryPropertiesFlags flags, u32 payload, u32 subreport) {
     if (!gpu_memory) {
         return;
     }
-
-    gpu_memory->Write(gpu_addr, u64{0});
-    if (timestamp) {
-        gpu_memory->Write(gpu_addr + 8, *timestamp);
+    if (True(flags & VideoCommon::QueryPropertiesFlags::HasTimeout)) {
+        u64 ticks = m_gpu.GetTicks();
+        gpu_memory->Write<u64>(gpu_addr + 8, ticks);
+        gpu_memory->Write<u64>(gpu_addr, static_cast<u64>(payload));
+    } else {
+        gpu_memory->Write<u32>(gpu_addr, payload);
     }
 }
 void RasterizerNull::BindGraphicsUniformBuffer(size_t stage, u32 index, GPUVAddr gpu_addr,
@@ -74,7 +76,7 @@ void RasterizerNull::SignalSyncPoint(u32 value) {
     syncpoint_manager.IncrementHost(value);
 }
 void RasterizerNull::SignalReference() {}
-void RasterizerNull::ReleaseFences() {}
+void RasterizerNull::ReleaseFences(bool) {}
 void RasterizerNull::FlushAndInvalidateRegion(VAddr addr, u64 size, VideoCommon::CacheType) {}
 void RasterizerNull::WaitForIdle() {}
 void RasterizerNull::FragmentBarrier() {}

src/video_core/renderer_null/null_rasterizer.h

@@ -42,8 +42,9 @@ public:
     void DrawTexture() override;
     void Clear(u32 layer_count) override;
     void DispatchCompute() override;
-    void ResetCounter(VideoCore::QueryType type) override;
-    void Query(GPUVAddr gpu_addr, VideoCore::QueryType type, std::optional<u64> timestamp) override;
+    void ResetCounter(VideoCommon::QueryType type) override;
+    void Query(GPUVAddr gpu_addr, VideoCommon::QueryType type,
+               VideoCommon::QueryPropertiesFlags flags, u32 payload, u32 subreport) override;
     void BindGraphicsUniformBuffer(size_t stage, u32 index, GPUVAddr gpu_addr, u32 size) override;
     void DisableGraphicsUniformBuffer(size_t stage, u32 index) override;
     void FlushAll() override;
@@ -63,7 +64,7 @@ public:
     void SyncOperation(std::function<void()>&& func) override;
     void SignalSyncPoint(u32 value) override;
     void SignalReference() override;
-    void ReleaseFences() override;
+    void ReleaseFences(bool force) override;
     void FlushAndInvalidateRegion(
         VAddr addr, u64 size, VideoCommon::CacheType which = VideoCommon::CacheType::All) override;
     void WaitForIdle() override;

src/video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_query_cache.cpp

@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ constexpr GLenum GetTarget(VideoCore::QueryType type) {
 } // Anonymous namespace
 
 QueryCache::QueryCache(RasterizerOpenGL& rasterizer_, Core::Memory::Memory& cpu_memory_)
-    : QueryCacheBase(rasterizer_, cpu_memory_), gl_rasterizer{rasterizer_} {}
+    : QueryCacheLegacy(rasterizer_, cpu_memory_), gl_rasterizer{rasterizer_} {}
 
 QueryCache::~QueryCache() = default;
 

src/video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_query_cache.h

@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ class RasterizerOpenGL;
 using CounterStream = VideoCommon::CounterStreamBase<QueryCache, HostCounter>;
 
 class QueryCache final
-    : public VideoCommon::QueryCacheBase<QueryCache, CachedQuery, CounterStream, HostCounter> {
+    : public VideoCommon::QueryCacheLegacy<QueryCache, CachedQuery, CounterStream, HostCounter> {
 public:
     explicit QueryCache(RasterizerOpenGL& rasterizer_, Core::Memory::Memory& cpu_memory_);
     ~QueryCache();

src/video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_rasterizer.cpp

@@ -396,13 +396,39 @@ void RasterizerOpenGL::DispatchCompute() {
     has_written_global_memory |= pipeline->WritesGlobalMemory();
 }
 
-void RasterizerOpenGL::ResetCounter(VideoCore::QueryType type) {
-    query_cache.ResetCounter(type);
+void RasterizerOpenGL::ResetCounter(VideoCommon::QueryType type) {
+    if (type == VideoCommon::QueryType::ZPassPixelCount64) {
+        query_cache.ResetCounter(VideoCore::QueryType::SamplesPassed);
+    }
 }
 
-void RasterizerOpenGL::Query(GPUVAddr gpu_addr, VideoCore::QueryType type,
-                             std::optional<u64> timestamp) {
-    query_cache.Query(gpu_addr, type, timestamp);
+void RasterizerOpenGL::Query(GPUVAddr gpu_addr, VideoCommon::QueryType type,
+                             VideoCommon::QueryPropertiesFlags flags, u32 payload, u32 subreport) {
+    if (type == VideoCommon::QueryType::ZPassPixelCount64) {
+        if (True(flags & VideoCommon::QueryPropertiesFlags::HasTimeout)) {
+            query_cache.Query(gpu_addr, VideoCore::QueryType::SamplesPassed, {gpu.GetTicks()});
+        } else {
+            query_cache.Query(gpu_addr, VideoCore::QueryType::SamplesPassed, std::nullopt);
+        }
+        return;
+    }
+    if (type != VideoCommon::QueryType::Payload) {
+        payload = 1u;
+    }
+    std::function<void()> func([this, gpu_addr, flags, memory_manager = gpu_memory, payload]() {
+        if (True(flags & VideoCommon::QueryPropertiesFlags::HasTimeout)) {
+            u64 ticks = gpu.GetTicks();
+            memory_manager->Write<u64>(gpu_addr + 8, ticks);
+            memory_manager->Write<u64>(gpu_addr, static_cast<u64>(payload));
+        } else {
+            memory_manager->Write<u32>(gpu_addr, payload);
+        }
+    });
+    if (True(flags & VideoCommon::QueryPropertiesFlags::IsAFence)) {
+        SignalFence(std::move(func));
+        return;
+    }
+    func();
 }
 
 void RasterizerOpenGL::BindGraphicsUniformBuffer(size_t stage, u32 index, GPUVAddr gpu_addr,
@@ -573,8 +599,8 @@ void RasterizerOpenGL::SignalReference() {
     fence_manager.SignalOrdering();
 }
 
-void RasterizerOpenGL::ReleaseFences() {
-    fence_manager.WaitPendingFences();
+void RasterizerOpenGL::ReleaseFences(bool force) {
+    fence_manager.WaitPendingFences(force);
 }
 
 void RasterizerOpenGL::FlushAndInvalidateRegion(VAddr addr, u64 size,

src/video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_rasterizer.h

@@ -86,8 +86,9 @@ public:
     void DrawTexture() override;
     void Clear(u32 layer_count) override;
     void DispatchCompute() override;
-    void ResetCounter(VideoCore::QueryType type) override;
-    void Query(GPUVAddr gpu_addr, VideoCore::QueryType type, std::optional<u64> timestamp) override;
+    void ResetCounter(VideoCommon::QueryType type) override;
+    void Query(GPUVAddr gpu_addr, VideoCommon::QueryType type,
+               VideoCommon::QueryPropertiesFlags flags, u32 payload, u32 subreport) override;
     void BindGraphicsUniformBuffer(size_t stage, u32 index, GPUVAddr gpu_addr, u32 size) override;
     void DisableGraphicsUniformBuffer(size_t stage, u32 index) override;
     void FlushAll() override;
@@ -107,7 +108,7 @@ public:
     void SyncOperation(std::function<void()>&& func) override;
     void SignalSyncPoint(u32 value) override;
     void SignalReference() override;
-    void ReleaseFences() override;
+    void ReleaseFences(bool force = true) override;
     void FlushAndInvalidateRegion(
         VAddr addr, u64 size, VideoCommon::CacheType which = VideoCommon::CacheType::All) override;
     void WaitForIdle() override;

src/video_core/renderer_vulkan/maxwell_to_vk.cpp

@@ -185,7 +185,7 @@ struct FormatTuple {
     {VK_FORMAT_BC2_SRGB_BLOCK},                                // BC2_SRGB
     {VK_FORMAT_BC3_SRGB_BLOCK},                                // BC3_SRGB
     {VK_FORMAT_BC7_SRGB_BLOCK},                                // BC7_SRGB
-    {VK_FORMAT_R4G4B4A4_UNORM_PACK16},                         // A4B4G4R4_UNORM
+    {VK_FORMAT_A4B4G4R4_UNORM_PACK16_EXT},                     // A4B4G4R4_UNORM
     {VK_FORMAT_R4G4_UNORM_PACK8},                              // G4R4_UNORM
     {VK_FORMAT_ASTC_4x4_SRGB_BLOCK},                           // ASTC_2D_4X4_SRGB
     {VK_FORMAT_ASTC_8x8_SRGB_BLOCK},                           // ASTC_2D_8X8_SRGB

src/video_core/renderer_vulkan/vk_buffer_cache.cpp

@@ -61,6 +61,9 @@ vk::Buffer CreateBuffer(const Device& device, const MemoryAllocator& memory_allo
     if (device.IsExtTransformFeedbackSupported()) {
         flags |= VK_BUFFER_USAGE_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER_BIT_EXT;
     }
+    if (device.IsExtConditionalRendering()) {
+        flags |= VK_BUFFER_USAGE_CONDITIONAL_RENDERING_BIT_EXT;
+    }
     const VkBufferCreateInfo buffer_ci = {
         .sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_BUFFER_CREATE_INFO,
         .pNext = nullptr,

src/video_core/renderer_vulkan/vk_compute_pass.cpp

@@ -12,6 +12,9 @@
 #include "common/common_types.h"
 #include "common/div_ceil.h"
 #include "video_core/host_shaders/astc_decoder_comp_spv.h"
+#include "video_core/host_shaders/queries_prefix_scan_sum_comp_spv.h"
+#include "video_core/host_shaders/queries_prefix_scan_sum_nosubgroups_comp_spv.h"
+#include "video_core/host_shaders/resolve_conditional_render_comp_spv.h"
 #include "video_core/host_shaders/vulkan_quad_indexed_comp_spv.h"
 #include "video_core/host_shaders/vulkan_uint8_comp_spv.h"
 #include "video_core/renderer_vulkan/vk_compute_pass.h"
@@ -57,6 +60,30 @@ constexpr std::array<VkDescriptorSetLayoutBinding, 2> INPUT_OUTPUT_DESCRIPTOR_SE
     },
 }};
 
+constexpr std::array<VkDescriptorSetLayoutBinding, 3> QUERIES_SCAN_DESCRIPTOR_SET_BINDINGS{{
+    {
+        .binding = 0,
+        .descriptorType = VK_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE_STORAGE_BUFFER,
+        .descriptorCount = 1,
+        .stageFlags = VK_SHADER_STAGE_COMPUTE_BIT,
+        .pImmutableSamplers = nullptr,
+    },
+    {
+        .binding = 1,
+        .descriptorType = VK_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE_STORAGE_BUFFER,
+        .descriptorCount = 1,
+        .stageFlags = VK_SHADER_STAGE_COMPUTE_BIT,
+        .pImmutableSamplers = nullptr,
+    },
+    {
+        .binding = 2,
+        .descriptorType = VK_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE_STORAGE_BUFFER,
+        .descriptorCount = 1,
+        .stageFlags = VK_SHADER_STAGE_COMPUTE_BIT,
+        .pImmutableSamplers = nullptr,
+    },
+}};
+
 constexpr DescriptorBankInfo INPUT_OUTPUT_BANK_INFO{
     .uniform_buffers = 0,
     .storage_buffers = 2,
@@ -67,6 +94,16 @@ constexpr DescriptorBankInfo INPUT_OUTPUT_BANK_INFO{
     .score = 2,
 };
 
+constexpr DescriptorBankInfo QUERIES_SCAN_BANK_INFO{
+    .uniform_buffers = 0,
+    .storage_buffers = 3,
+    .texture_buffers = 0,
+    .image_buffers = 0,
+    .textures = 0,
+    .images = 0,
+    .score = 3,
+};
+
 constexpr std::array<VkDescriptorSetLayoutBinding, ASTC_NUM_BINDINGS> ASTC_DESCRIPTOR_SET_BINDINGS{{
     {
         .binding = ASTC_BINDING_INPUT_BUFFER,
@@ -103,6 +140,15 @@ constexpr VkDescriptorUpdateTemplateEntry INPUT_OUTPUT_DESCRIPTOR_UPDATE_TEMPLAT
     .stride = sizeof(DescriptorUpdateEntry),
 };
 
+constexpr VkDescriptorUpdateTemplateEntry QUERIES_SCAN_DESCRIPTOR_UPDATE_TEMPLATE{
+    .dstBinding = 0,
+    .dstArrayElement = 0,
+    .descriptorCount = 3,
+    .descriptorType = VK_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE_STORAGE_BUFFER,
+    .offset = 0,
+    .stride = sizeof(DescriptorUpdateEntry),
+};
+
 constexpr std::array<VkDescriptorUpdateTemplateEntry, ASTC_NUM_BINDINGS>
     ASTC_PASS_DESCRIPTOR_UPDATE_TEMPLATE_ENTRY{{
         {
@@ -131,13 +177,21 @@ struct AstcPushConstants {
     u32 block_height;
     u32 block_height_mask;
 };
+
+struct QueriesPrefixScanPushConstants {
+    u32 min_accumulation_base;
+    u32 max_accumulation_base;
+    u32 accumulation_limit;
+    u32 buffer_offset;
+};
 } // Anonymous namespace
 
 ComputePass::ComputePass(const Device& device_, DescriptorPool& descriptor_pool,
                          vk::Span<VkDescriptorSetLayoutBinding> bindings,
                          vk::Span<VkDescriptorUpdateTemplateEntry> templates,
                          const DescriptorBankInfo& bank_info,
-                         vk::Span<VkPushConstantRange> push_constants, std::span<const u32> code)
+                         vk::Span<VkPushConstantRange> push_constants, std::span<const u32> code,
+                         std::optional<u32> optional_subgroup_size)
     : device{device_} {
     descriptor_set_layout = device.GetLogical().CreateDescriptorSetLayout({
         .sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_DESCRIPTOR_SET_LAYOUT_CREATE_INFO,
@@ -178,13 +232,19 @@ ComputePass::ComputePass(const Device& device_, DescriptorPool& descriptor_pool,
         .pCode = code.data(),
     });
     device.SaveShader(code);
+    const VkPipelineShaderStageRequiredSubgroupSizeCreateInfoEXT subgroup_size_ci{
+        .sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_PIPELINE_SHADER_STAGE_REQUIRED_SUBGROUP_SIZE_CREATE_INFO_EXT,
+        .pNext = nullptr,
+        .requiredSubgroupSize = optional_subgroup_size ? *optional_subgroup_size : 32U,
+    };
+    bool use_setup_size = device.IsExtSubgroupSizeControlSupported() && optional_subgroup_size;
     pipeline = device.GetLogical().CreateComputePipeline({
         .sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_COMPUTE_PIPELINE_CREATE_INFO,
         .pNext = nullptr,
         .flags = 0,
         .stage{
             .sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_PIPELINE_SHADER_STAGE_CREATE_INFO,
-            .pNext = nullptr,
+            .pNext = use_setup_size ? &subgroup_size_ci : nullptr,
             .flags = 0,
             .stage = VK_SHADER_STAGE_COMPUTE_BIT,
             .module = *module,
@@ -302,6 +362,123 @@ std::pair<VkBuffer, VkDeviceSize> QuadIndexedPass::Assemble(
     return {staging.buffer, staging.offset};
 }
 
+ConditionalRenderingResolvePass::ConditionalRenderingResolvePass(
+    const Device& device_, Scheduler& scheduler_, DescriptorPool& descriptor_pool_,
+    ComputePassDescriptorQueue& compute_pass_descriptor_queue_)
+    : ComputePass(device_, descriptor_pool_, INPUT_OUTPUT_DESCRIPTOR_SET_BINDINGS,
+                  INPUT_OUTPUT_DESCRIPTOR_UPDATE_TEMPLATE, INPUT_OUTPUT_BANK_INFO, nullptr,
+                  RESOLVE_CONDITIONAL_RENDER_COMP_SPV),
+      scheduler{scheduler_}, compute_pass_descriptor_queue{compute_pass_descriptor_queue_} {}
+
+void ConditionalRenderingResolvePass::Resolve(VkBuffer dst_buffer, VkBuffer src_buffer,
+                                              u32 src_offset, bool compare_to_zero) {
+    const size_t compare_size = compare_to_zero ? 8 : 24;
+
+    compute_pass_descriptor_queue.Acquire();
+    compute_pass_descriptor_queue.AddBuffer(src_buffer, src_offset, compare_size);
+    compute_pass_descriptor_queue.AddBuffer(dst_buffer, 0, sizeof(u32));
+    const void* const descriptor_data{compute_pass_descriptor_queue.UpdateData()};
+
+    scheduler.RequestOutsideRenderPassOperationContext();
+    scheduler.Record([this, descriptor_data](vk::CommandBuffer cmdbuf) {
+        static constexpr VkMemoryBarrier read_barrier{
+            .sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_MEMORY_BARRIER,
+            .pNext = nullptr,
+            .srcAccessMask = VK_ACCESS_TRANSFER_WRITE_BIT | VK_ACCESS_SHADER_WRITE_BIT,
+            .dstAccessMask = VK_ACCESS_SHADER_READ_BIT | VK_ACCESS_SHADER_WRITE_BIT,
+        };
+        static constexpr VkMemoryBarrier write_barrier{
+            .sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_MEMORY_BARRIER,
+            .pNext = nullptr,
+            .srcAccessMask = VK_ACCESS_SHADER_WRITE_BIT,
+            .dstAccessMask = VK_ACCESS_CONDITIONAL_RENDERING_READ_BIT_EXT,
+        };
+        const VkDescriptorSet set = descriptor_allocator.Commit();
+        device.GetLogical().UpdateDescriptorSet(set, *descriptor_template, descriptor_data);
+
+        cmdbuf.PipelineBarrier(VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_ALL_COMMANDS_BIT,
+                               VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_COMPUTE_SHADER_BIT, 0, read_barrier);
+        cmdbuf.BindPipeline(VK_PIPELINE_BIND_POINT_COMPUTE, *pipeline);
+        cmdbuf.BindDescriptorSets(VK_PIPELINE_BIND_POINT_COMPUTE, *layout, 0, set, {});
+        cmdbuf.Dispatch(1, 1, 1);
+        cmdbuf.PipelineBarrier(VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_COMPUTE_SHADER_BIT,
+                               VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_CONDITIONAL_RENDERING_BIT_EXT, 0, write_barrier);
+    });
+}
+
+QueriesPrefixScanPass::QueriesPrefixScanPass(
+    const Device& device_, Scheduler& scheduler_, DescriptorPool& descriptor_pool_,
+    ComputePassDescriptorQueue& compute_pass_descriptor_queue_)
+    : ComputePass(
+          device_, descriptor_pool_, QUERIES_SCAN_DESCRIPTOR_SET_BINDINGS,
+          QUERIES_SCAN_DESCRIPTOR_UPDATE_TEMPLATE, QUERIES_SCAN_BANK_INFO,
+          COMPUTE_PUSH_CONSTANT_RANGE<sizeof(QueriesPrefixScanPushConstants)>,
+          device_.IsSubgroupFeatureSupported(VK_SUBGROUP_FEATURE_BASIC_BIT) &&
+                  device_.IsSubgroupFeatureSupported(VK_SUBGROUP_FEATURE_ARITHMETIC_BIT) &&
+                  device_.IsSubgroupFeatureSupported(VK_SUBGROUP_FEATURE_SHUFFLE_BIT) &&
+                  device_.IsSubgroupFeatureSupported(VK_SUBGROUP_FEATURE_SHUFFLE_RELATIVE_BIT)
+              ? std::span<const u32>(QUERIES_PREFIX_SCAN_SUM_COMP_SPV)
+              : std::span<const u32>(QUERIES_PREFIX_SCAN_SUM_NOSUBGROUPS_COMP_SPV)),
+      scheduler{scheduler_}, compute_pass_descriptor_queue{compute_pass_descriptor_queue_} {}
+
+void QueriesPrefixScanPass::Run(VkBuffer accumulation_buffer, VkBuffer dst_buffer,
+                                VkBuffer src_buffer, size_t number_of_sums,
+                                size_t min_accumulation_limit, size_t max_accumulation_limit) {
+    size_t current_runs = number_of_sums;
+    size_t offset = 0;
+    while (current_runs != 0) {
+        static constexpr size_t DISPATCH_SIZE = 2048U;
+        size_t runs_to_do = std::min<size_t>(current_runs, DISPATCH_SIZE);
+        current_runs -= runs_to_do;
+        compute_pass_descriptor_queue.Acquire();
+        compute_pass_descriptor_queue.AddBuffer(src_buffer, 0, number_of_sums * sizeof(u64));
+        compute_pass_descriptor_queue.AddBuffer(dst_buffer, 0, number_of_sums * sizeof(u64));
+        compute_pass_descriptor_queue.AddBuffer(accumulation_buffer, 0, sizeof(u64));
+        const void* const descriptor_data{compute_pass_descriptor_queue.UpdateData()};
+        size_t used_offset = offset;
+        offset += runs_to_do;
+
+        scheduler.RequestOutsideRenderPassOperationContext();
+        scheduler.Record([this, descriptor_data, min_accumulation_limit, max_accumulation_limit,
+                          runs_to_do, used_offset](vk::CommandBuffer cmdbuf) {
+            static constexpr VkMemoryBarrier read_barrier{
+                .sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_MEMORY_BARRIER,
+                .pNext = nullptr,
+                .srcAccessMask = VK_ACCESS_TRANSFER_WRITE_BIT,
+                .dstAccessMask = VK_ACCESS_SHADER_READ_BIT | VK_ACCESS_SHADER_WRITE_BIT,
+            };
+            static constexpr VkMemoryBarrier write_barrier{
+                .sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_MEMORY_BARRIER,
+                .pNext = nullptr,
+                .srcAccessMask = VK_ACCESS_SHADER_WRITE_BIT,
+                .dstAccessMask = VK_ACCESS_SHADER_READ_BIT | VK_ACCESS_TRANSFER_READ_BIT |
+                                 VK_ACCESS_VERTEX_ATTRIBUTE_READ_BIT |
+                                 VK_ACCESS_INDIRECT_COMMAND_READ_BIT | VK_ACCESS_INDEX_READ_BIT |
+                                 VK_ACCESS_UNIFORM_READ_BIT |
+                                 VK_ACCESS_CONDITIONAL_RENDERING_READ_BIT_EXT,
+            };
+            const QueriesPrefixScanPushConstants uniforms{
+                .min_accumulation_base = static_cast<u32>(min_accumulation_limit),
+                .max_accumulation_base = static_cast<u32>(max_accumulation_limit),
+                .accumulation_limit = static_cast<u32>(runs_to_do - 1),
+                .buffer_offset = static_cast<u32>(used_offset),
+            };
+            const VkDescriptorSet set = descriptor_allocator.Commit();
+            device.GetLogical().UpdateDescriptorSet(set, *descriptor_template, descriptor_data);
+
+            cmdbuf.PipelineBarrier(VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_ALL_COMMANDS_BIT,
+                                   VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_COMPUTE_SHADER_BIT, 0, read_barrier);
+            cmdbuf.BindPipeline(VK_PIPELINE_BIND_POINT_COMPUTE, *pipeline);
+            cmdbuf.BindDescriptorSets(VK_PIPELINE_BIND_POINT_COMPUTE, *layout, 0, set, {});
+            cmdbuf.PushConstants(*layout, VK_SHADER_STAGE_COMPUTE_BIT, uniforms);
+            cmdbuf.Dispatch(1, 1, 1);
+            cmdbuf.PipelineBarrier(VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_COMPUTE_SHADER_BIT,
+                                   VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_CONDITIONAL_RENDERING_BIT_EXT, 0,
+                                   write_barrier);
+        });
+    }
+}
+
 ASTCDecoderPass::ASTCDecoderPass(const Device& device_, Scheduler& scheduler_,
                                  DescriptorPool& descriptor_pool_,
                                  StagingBufferPool& staging_buffer_pool_,

src/video_core/renderer_vulkan/vk_compute_pass.h

@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
 
 #pragma once
 
+#include <optional>
 #include <span>
 #include <utility>
 
@@ -31,7 +32,8 @@ public:
                          vk::Span<VkDescriptorSetLayoutBinding> bindings,
                          vk::Span<VkDescriptorUpdateTemplateEntry> templates,
                          const DescriptorBankInfo& bank_info,
-                         vk::Span<VkPushConstantRange> push_constants, std::span<const u32> code);
+                         vk::Span<VkPushConstantRange> push_constants, std::span<const u32> code,
+                         std::optional<u32> optional_subgroup_size = std::nullopt);
     ~ComputePass();
 
 protected:
@@ -82,6 +84,33 @@ private:
     ComputePassDescriptorQueue& compute_pass_descriptor_queue;
 };
 
+class ConditionalRenderingResolvePass final : public ComputePass {
+public:
+    explicit ConditionalRenderingResolvePass(
+        const Device& device_, Scheduler& scheduler_, DescriptorPool& descriptor_pool_,
+        ComputePassDescriptorQueue& compute_pass_descriptor_queue_);
+
+    void Resolve(VkBuffer dst_buffer, VkBuffer src_buffer, u32 src_offset, bool compare_to_zero);
+
+private:
+    Scheduler& scheduler;
+    ComputePassDescriptorQueue& compute_pass_descriptor_queue;
+};
+
+class QueriesPrefixScanPass final : public ComputePass {
+public:
+    explicit QueriesPrefixScanPass(const Device& device_, Scheduler& scheduler_,
+                                   DescriptorPool& descriptor_pool_,
+                                   ComputePassDescriptorQueue& compute_pass_descriptor_queue_);
+
+    void Run(VkBuffer accumulation_buffer, VkBuffer dst_buffer, VkBuffer src_buffer,
+             size_t number_of_sums, size_t min_accumulation_limit, size_t max_accumulation_limit);
+
+private:
+    Scheduler& scheduler;
+    ComputePassDescriptorQueue& compute_pass_descriptor_queue;
+};
+
 class ASTCDecoderPass final : public ComputePass {
 public:
     explicit ASTCDecoderPass(const Device& device_, Scheduler& scheduler_,

src/video_core/renderer_vulkan/vk_fence_manager.h

@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
 
 #include "video_core/fence_manager.h"
 #include "video_core/renderer_vulkan/vk_buffer_cache.h"
+#include "video_core/renderer_vulkan/vk_query_cache.h"
 #include "video_core/renderer_vulkan/vk_texture_cache.h"
 
 namespace Core {
@@ -20,7 +21,6 @@ class RasterizerInterface;
 namespace Vulkan {
 
 class Device;
-class QueryCache;
 class Scheduler;
 
 class InnerFence : public VideoCommon::FenceBase {

src/video_core/renderer_vulkan/vk_query_cache.h

@@ -1,101 +1,75 @@
-// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2020 yuzu Emulator Project
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2023 yuzu Emulator Project
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
 
 #pragma once
 
-#include <cstddef>
 #include <memory>
-#include <utility>
-#include <vector>
 
-#include "common/common_types.h"
-#include "video_core/query_cache.h"
-#include "video_core/renderer_vulkan/vk_resource_pool.h"
-#include "video_core/vulkan_common/vulkan_wrapper.h"
+#include "video_core/query_cache/query_cache_base.h"
+#include "video_core/renderer_vulkan/vk_buffer_cache.h"
 
 namespace VideoCore {
 class RasterizerInterface;
 }
 
+namespace VideoCommon {
+class StreamerInterface;
+}
+
 namespace Vulkan {
 
-class CachedQuery;
 class Device;
-class HostCounter;
-class QueryCache;
 class Scheduler;
+class StagingBufferPool;
 
-using CounterStream = VideoCommon::CounterStreamBase<QueryCache, HostCounter>;
+struct QueryCacheRuntimeImpl;
 
-class QueryPool final : public ResourcePool {
+class QueryCacheRuntime {
 public:
-    explicit QueryPool(const Device& device, Scheduler& scheduler, VideoCore::QueryType type);
-    ~QueryPool() override;
+    explicit QueryCacheRuntime(VideoCore::RasterizerInterface* rasterizer,
+                               Core::Memory::Memory& cpu_memory_,
+                               Vulkan::BufferCache& buffer_cache_, const Device& device_,
+                               const MemoryAllocator& memory_allocator_, Scheduler& scheduler_,
+                               StagingBufferPool& staging_pool_,
+                               ComputePassDescriptorQueue& compute_pass_descriptor_queue,
+                               DescriptorPool& descriptor_pool);
+    ~QueryCacheRuntime();
 
-    std::pair<VkQueryPool, u32> Commit();
+    template <typename SyncValuesType>
+    void SyncValues(std::span<SyncValuesType> values, VkBuffer base_src_buffer = nullptr);
 
-    void Reserve(std::pair<VkQueryPool, u32> query);
+    void Barriers(bool is_prebarrier);
 
-protected:
-    void Allocate(std::size_t begin, std::size_t end) override;
+    void EndHostConditionalRendering();
+
+    void PauseHostConditionalRendering();
+
+    void ResumeHostConditionalRendering();
+
+    bool HostConditionalRenderingCompareValue(VideoCommon::LookupData object_1, bool qc_dirty);
+
+    bool HostConditionalRenderingCompareValues(VideoCommon::LookupData object_1,
+                                               VideoCommon::LookupData object_2, bool qc_dirty,
+                                               bool equal_check);
+
+    VideoCommon::StreamerInterface* GetStreamerInterface(VideoCommon::QueryType query_type);
+
+    void Bind3DEngine(Tegra::Engines::Maxwell3D* maxwell3d);
+
+    template <typename Func>
+    void View3DRegs(Func&& func);
 
 private:
-    static constexpr std::size_t GROW_STEP = 512;
-
-    const Device& device;
-    const VideoCore::QueryType type;
-
-    std::vector<vk::QueryPool> pools;
-    std::vector<bool> usage;
+    void HostConditionalRenderingCompareValueImpl(VideoCommon::LookupData object, bool is_equal);
+    void HostConditionalRenderingCompareBCImpl(VAddr address, bool is_equal);
+    friend struct QueryCacheRuntimeImpl;
+    std::unique_ptr<QueryCacheRuntimeImpl> impl;
 };
 
-class QueryCache final
-    : public VideoCommon::QueryCacheBase<QueryCache, CachedQuery, CounterStream, HostCounter> {
-public:
-    explicit QueryCache(VideoCore::RasterizerInterface& rasterizer_,
-                        Core::Memory::Memory& cpu_memory_, const Device& device_,
-                        Scheduler& scheduler_);
-    ~QueryCache();
-
-    std::pair<VkQueryPool, u32> AllocateQuery(VideoCore::QueryType type);
-
-    void Reserve(VideoCore::QueryType type, std::pair<VkQueryPool, u32> query);
-
-    const Device& GetDevice() const noexcept {
-        return device;
-    }
-
-    Scheduler& GetScheduler() const noexcept {
-        return scheduler;
-    }
-
-private:
-    const Device& device;
-    Scheduler& scheduler;
-    std::array<QueryPool, VideoCore::NumQueryTypes> query_pools;
+struct QueryCacheParams {
+    using RuntimeType = typename Vulkan::QueryCacheRuntime;
 };
 
-class HostCounter final : public VideoCommon::HostCounterBase<QueryCache, HostCounter> {
-public:
-    explicit HostCounter(QueryCache& cache_, std::shared_ptr<HostCounter> dependency_,
-                         VideoCore::QueryType type_);
-    ~HostCounter();
-
-    void EndQuery();
-
-private:
-    u64 BlockingQuery(bool async = false) const override;
-
-    QueryCache& cache;
-    const VideoCore::QueryType type;
-    const std::pair<VkQueryPool, u32> query;
-    const u64 tick;
-};
-
-class CachedQuery : public VideoCommon::CachedQueryBase<HostCounter> {
-public:
-    explicit CachedQuery(QueryCache&, VideoCore::QueryType, VAddr cpu_addr_, u8* host_ptr_)
-        : CachedQueryBase{cpu_addr_, host_ptr_} {}
-};
+using QueryCache = VideoCommon::QueryCacheBase<QueryCacheParams>;
 
 } // namespace Vulkan