iptv/CONTRIBUTING.md

15 KiB
Raw Blame History

Contributing Guide

Before submitting your contribution, please make sure to take a moment and read through the following guidelines:

Issue Reporting Guidelines

Request a Channel

To request a channel, create an issue and complete all details requested. (IMPORTANT: the issue should contain a request for only one channel, otherwise it will be closed immediately). Understand that our community of volunteers will try to help you, but if a public link cannot be found, there is little we can do.

Report a Broken Stream

To report a broadcast that is not working, create an issue with a description of the channel (IMPORTANT: an issue should contain a report for only one channel, otherwise it will be closed immediately).

Request Channel Removal

Publish your DMCA notice somewhere and send us a link to it through this form.

Pull Request Guidelines

Add or Replace a Stream

If you would like to replace a broken stream or add a new one, please do the following:

  • make sure that the link you want to add works by using a program like VLC media player
  • check if the channel is working outside your country by using a VPN or use a service like streamtest.in
  • if the broadcast is not available outside of a certain country, add the label [Geo-blocked] to the end of the channel name
  • find out from which country the channel is being broadcasted. This information can usually be found on lyngsat.com or wikipedia.org. If you are unable to determine which country the channel belongs to, add the channel onto the channels/unsorted.m3u playlist
  • find the corresponding ISO_3166-2 code for the country
  • open the /channels folder and find the file that has the same code in its name and open it
  • if broken, find the broken link in this file and replace it with working one
  • if new, at the very end of this file add a link to the channel with a description
  • commit all changes and send a pull request

Add a Category to a Channel

  • select a channel that does not have a category specified
  • find the file that contains the channel. You can use a GitHub Search to do this
  • find the desired channel in this file
  • specify the appropriate category in the group-title attribute. A complete list of supported categories can be found here
  • commit all changes and send a pull request

Add a Language to a Channel

  • select a channel that does not have a language specified
  • find the file that contains the channel. You can use a GitHub Search to do this.
  • find the desired channel in this file
  • specify the appropriate language in the tvg-language attribute. The name of the language must comply with the ISO 639-3 standard.
  • commit all changes and send a pull request

If a channel is broadcasted in several languages at once, you can specify them all through a semicolon, like this:

#EXTINF:-1 tvg-language="English;Chinese",CCTV
http://example.com/cctv.m3u8

Add a Country to a Channel

  • select a channel that does not have a country specified
  • find out in which country the channel is broadcast. This information can usually be found in the channel description on Wikipedia.
  • find the corresponding ISO_3166-2 code corresponding to the country
  • find the file that contains the channel. You can use a GitHub Search to do this.
  • find the desired channel in this file
  • paste the country ISO_3166-2 code into tvg-country attribute of the channel description
  • commit all changes and send a pull request

If a channel is broadcasted in several countries at once, you can specify them all through a semicolon, like this:

#EXTINF:-1 tvg-country="US;CA",CNN
http://example.com/cnn.m3u8

If a channel is broadcast for an entire region, you can use one of the supported region code to avoid listing all countries. In this case the channel will be added to the playlists of all countries from that region.

In case the channel is broadcast worldwide you can use the code INT:

#EXTINF:-1 tvg-country="INT",CNN
http://example.com/cnn.m3u8

Sort channels from channels/unsorted.m3u

  • select any channel from channels/unsorted.m3u
  • find out the full name of the channel and from which country it is being broadcasted. This information can usually be found on lyngsat.com or wikipedia.org
  • update the channel name if necessary
  • find the corresponding ISO_3166-2 code for the country
  • open the channels/ folder and find a file with the same name as the country code
  • at the very end of this file add a link to the channel with a description
  • commit all changes and send a pull request

Update README.md

  • open .readme/template.md
  • make the necessary changes
  • commit all changes and send a pull request

Update this Guide

  • open .github/CONTRIBUTING.md
  • make the necessary changes
  • commit all changes and send a pull request

Channel Description Scheme

For a channel to be approved, its description must follow this template:

#EXTINF:-1 tvg-id="EPG_ID" tvg-name="EPG_NAME" tvg-country="COUNTRY" tvg-language="LANGUAGE" tvg-logo="LOGO_URL" group-title="CATEGORY",FULL_NAME STREAM_TIME_SHIFT (ALTERNATIVE_NAME) (STREAM_RESOLUTION) [STREAM_STATUS]
STREAM_URL
Attribute Description
EPG_ID Channel ID that is used to load EPG. Must match id from the EPG file. (optional)
EPG_NAME Channel name that is also sometimes used to load EPG. Must match <display-name> from the EPG file. (optional)
COUNTRY The code of the country in which the channel is broadcast. The code of the country must conform to the standard ISO_3166-2. If the channel is broadcast in several countries you can list them separated by a semicolon. You can also use one of these region codes. (optional)
LANGUAGE Channel language. The name of the language must conform to the standard ISO 639-3. If the channel is broadcast in several languages you can list them separated by a semicolon. (optional)
LOGO_URL The logo of the channel that will be displayed if the player supports it. Supports files in png, jpeg and gif format. (optional)
CATEGORY The category to which the channel belongs. The list of currently supported categories can be found here. (optional)
FULL_NAME Full name of the channel. It is recommended to use the name listed on lyngsat or wikipedia if possible. May contain any characters except plus sign, minus sign, round and square brackets.
STREAM_TIME_SHIFT Must be specified if the channel is broadcast with a shift in time relative to the main stream. Should only contain a number and a sign. (optional)
ALTERNATIVE_NAME Can be used to specify a short name or name in another language. May contain any characters except round and square brackets. (optional)
STREAM_RESOLUTION The maximum height of the frame with a "p" at the end. In case of VLC Player this information can be found in Window > Media Information... > Codec Details. (optional)
STREAM_STATUS Specified if the broadcast for some reason is interrupted or does not work in a particular application. May contain any characters except round and square brackets. (optional)
STREAM_URL Channel broadcast URL.

Example:

#EXTINF:-1 tvg-id="example.ua" tvg-name="Example TV" tvg-country="UA" tvg-language="Ukrainian;Russian" tvg-logo="https://i.imgur.com/bu12f89.png" group-title="Kids",Example TV +3 (Пример ТВ) (720p) [not 24/7]
https://example.com/playlist.m3u8

Also, if necessary, you can specify custom HTTP User-Agent or Referrer via the #EXTVLCOPT tag:

#EXTINF:-1 tvg-id="exampletv.us" tvg-name="Example TV" tvg-country="US" tvg-language="English" tvg-logo="http://example.com/channel-logo.png" group-title="News",Example TV
#EXTVLCOPT:http-referrer=http://example.com/
#EXTVLCOPT:http-user-agent=Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64)
http://example.com/stream.m3u8

Project Structure

  • .github/
    • ISSUE_TEMPLATE/: issue templates for this repository.
    • workflows/
      • auto-update.yml: contain actions that automatically updates all playlists every day.
    • CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md: rules you shouldn't break if you don't want to get banned.
  • .readme/
    • _categories.md: automatically generated list of all categories and their corresponding playlists.
    • _countries.md: automatically generated list of all countries and their corresponding playlists.
    • _languages.md: automatically generated list of all languages and their corresponding playlists.
    • config.json: config for the markdown-include package, which is used to compile everything into one README.md file.
    • preview.png: image displayed in the README.md.
    • supported-region-codes.md: list of supported region codes.
    • template.md: template for README.md.
  • channels/: contains all channels broken down by the country from which they are broadcast.
    • ...
    • unsorted.m3u: playlist with channels not yet sorted.
  • scripts/
    • helpers/: helper scripts used in GitHub Actions.
    • clean.js: used in GitHub Action to check all links and remove broken ones.
    • detect-resolution.js: used in GitHub Action to detect resolution of the streams.
    • filter.js: used within GitHub Action to remove blacklisted channels from playlists.
    • format.js: used within GitHub Action to format channel descriptions.
    • generate.js: used within GitHub Action to generate all additional playlists.
    • remove-duplicates.js: used in GitHub Action to remove duplicates from the playlist.
    • sort.js: used within GitHub Action to sort channels by name.
    • update-readme.js: used within GitHub Action to update the README.md file.
  • CONTRIBUTING.md: file you are currently reading.
  • index.m3u: main playlist that contains links to all playlists in the channels/ folder.
  • README.md: project description generated from the contents of the .readme/ folder.