195 lines
18 KiB
Markdown
195 lines
18 KiB
Markdown
# Iyo huru Cloudwall
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## Misa Cloudflare
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| 🖹 | 🖼 |
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| - -
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| "Great Cloudwall" ndeye Cloudflare Inc., iyo kambani yeU.S. Iyo iri kupa CDN (yezviratidzwa zvekutumira network) masevhisi, DDoS mitigation, Internet kuchengetedzeka, uye yakagoverwa DNS (domain name server) masevhisi. |  |
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| Cloudflare ndiyo yepasi rose MITM proxy (reverse proxy). Cloudflare inazvo inopfuura 80% yeiyo CDN musika wekugovera uye huwandu hwevanoshandisa Cloudflare vari kukura zuva rega rega. Vakawedzera network yavo kune anopfuura nyika zana. Cloudflare inoshanda yakawanda yewebhu traffic kupfuura Twitter, Amazon, Apple, Instagram, Bing & Wikipedia yakasanganiswa. Cloudflare iri kupa yemahara chirongwa uye vanhu vazhinji vari kuishandisa panzvimbo yekugadzirisa maseva avo nemazvo. Ivo vaitengesa kuvanzika pamusoro pekureruka. | ![] [
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| Cloudflare inogara pakati pako uye neiyo webserver, ichiita senge muganho wekutenderera. Iwe haugone kubatanidza kune yako yakasarudzwa kwaunoda. Iwe uri kubatanidza kuCloudflare uye ruzivo rwako rwese rwuri kutsanangurwa uye rwunopihwa pakubhururuka. |  |
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| Iyo yekutanga webserver maneja akabvumidza mumiririri - Cloudflare - kusarudza uyo anokwanisa kuwana kune yavo "webhu" uye kutsanangura "nzvimbo yakadzoreredzwa". | ![] [
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| Tarisa uone pamufananidzo wakakodzera. Iwe uchafunga Cloudflare block chete yakaipa chete. Iwe uchafunga kuti Cloudflare inogara iri online (usambofa wakadzika). Iwe uchafunga Legob bots uye vanopenga vanogona kuratidza yako webhusaiti. | ![] [
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| Zvisinei izvo hazvisi zvechokwadi zvachose. Cloudflare iri kuvhara vanhu vasina mhosva pasina chikonzero. Cloudflare inogona kuburuka. Cloudflare inovhara Leg bots. | ![] [
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| Sezvakaita chero basa rekutambira, Cloudflare haina kukwana. Iwe uchaona iyi skrini kunyange iyo sevha yekutanga iri kushanda nemazvo. |  |
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| Iwe unonyatsofunga kuti Cloudflare ine 100% kumusoro? Iwe hauna zano rekuti kangani Cloudflare inodzika. Kana Cloudflare ikadzika mutengi wako haakwanise kuwana webhusaiti yako. |  <br> |
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| Izvo zvinonzi izvi zvichitaura nezve Great Firewall yeChina inoita basa rakafanana nerekuturikira kunze vanhu vazhinji kuti vaone zviri mukati mewebhu (kureva munhu wese mudunhu reChina nevanhu vari kunze) nepo panguva imwe chete avo vasina kukanganisa kuona webhu zvakasiyana , yewebhu isina macensorship yakaita semufananidzo we "tank man" uye nhoroondo ye "Tiananmen Square kuratidzira". |  |
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| Cloudflare ine simba rakakura. Mune imwe nzira, ivo vanodzora izvo pakupedzisira mushandisi anozoona. Iwe unodzivirirwa kuti urege kuongorora webhusaiti nekuda kweCloudflare. |  |
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| Cloudflare inogona kushandiswa kucensorship. |  |
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| Iwe haugone kuona yegore rakapunzika kana iwe uri kushandisa diki browser iyo Cloudflare ingafunge kuti ndeye bot (nekuti havasi vanhu vazhinji vanoishandisa). |  |
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| Iwe haugone kupfuudza iyi inopinda "browser yekutarisa" pasina kuendesa Javascript. Uku kutambisa kwemashanu (kana kupfuura) masekondi ehupenyu hwako hwakakosha. |  |
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| Cloudflare zvakare inozvivhara otomatiki mabhoti/zvinokambaira zvakadai seGoogle, Yandex, Yacy, uye API vatengi. Cloudflare iri kushingairira kutarisa "bypass Cloudflare" nharaunda ine chinangwa chekutyora Legit research research. |  |
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| Cloudflare nenzira imwechete inodzivirira vanhu vazhinji vane kushaya kwakanaka kweinternet kubva pakuwana mawebhusaiti kumashure kwayo (semuenzaniso, ivo vanogona kunge vari kumashure kwe7+ layita yeNAT kana kugoverana zvakafanana IP, semuenzaniso yeruzhinji Wifi) kunze kwekunge ivo vagadzirisa akawanda mufananidzo maCAPTCHA. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, izvi zvinotora maminetsi gumi kusvika makumi matatu ekugutsa Google. | ![] [
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| Mugore ra2020 Cloudflare yakachinja kubva kuGoogle's Recaptcha kuenda hCaptcha seGoogle inotarisira kubhadharisa kushandiswa kwayo. Cloudflare yakakuudza kuti vanochengeta yako kuvanzika ("inobatsira kugadzirisa kusavanzika kunetseka") asi izvi zviri pachena kuti inhema. Izvo zvese ndezvemari. "hCaptcha inobvumira mawebhusaiti kuita mari yekushumirwa uku achivhara bots uye dzimwe nzira dzekushungurudzwa" <br> Kubva pamaonero evashandisi, izvi hazvichinje zvakanyanya. Uri kumanikidzwa kuzvigadzirisa. |  |
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| Vanhu vazhinji uye software iri kuvharwa neCloudflare mazuva ese. |  |
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| Cloudflare inotsamwisa vanhu vazhinji pasi rese. Tarisa uone pane rondedzero uye ufunge kana kutora Cloudflare pane yako saiti kwakanakira ruzivo rwevashandisi. |  |
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| Chii chinangwa che internet kana usingakwanise kuita zvaunoda? Vanhu vazhinji vanoshanyira webhusaiti yako vanozongotsvaga mamwe mapeji kana vasingakwanise kurongedza peji rewebhu. Iwe unogona kunge usiri kuvhara chero vashanyi, asi Cloudflare's default firewall yakasimba zvakakwana kuvhara vanhu vazhinji. |  <br> |
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| Iko hakuna nzira yekugadzirisa Captcha pasina kugonesa Javascript uye Cookies. Cloudflare iri kuvashandisa kuti vagadziirire siginari yekukuzivisa iwe. Cloudflare inoda kuziva chako chiziviso kuti uone kana uri eligeble kuti uenderere mberi nekutsvaga saiti. |  |
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| Vashandisi veTor uye vashandisi veVPN zvakare vari kunetswa ne Cloudflare. Mhinduro dzese dziri kushandiswa nevanhu vazhinji vasingakwanise kubhadhara internet zvisina kufanira nekuda kwenyika yavo/mubatanidzwa/network dandemutande kana uyo anoda kuwedzera rimwe dongo kuchengetedza kwavo kuvanzika. Cloudflare iri kunyara kurwisa vanhu ivavo, ichivamanikidza kuti vadzime mhinduro yavo. |  |
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| Kana iwe usina kuedza Tor kusvika panguva ino, tinokukurudzira kurodha Tor Browser uye shanyira ako aunofarira webhusaiti. (Zano: Usapinda pawebhusaiti yako yebhangi kana yewebhu peji kana ivo vachamisa muakaunti yako. Shandisa VPN yeiyo mawebhusaiti.) |  |
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| Unogona kuda kuti "Tor haisi pamutemo! Vashandisi veTor vane mhosva! Tor yakaipa!". Kwete. Unogona kudzidza nezveTor kubva terevhizheni, ichiti Tor inogona kushandiswa kutarisa rima uye kutengesa pfuti, zvinodhaka kana chidhira. Nepo chirevo chiri pamusoro ndechechokwadi kuti kune akawanda emusika webhusaiti iwe paunogona kutenga zvinhu zvakadaro, aya masosi anowanzoonekwa pane clearnet zvakare. |  |
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| Tor yakagadzirwa neUS Army, asi Tor yazvino yakagadziriswa neTor chirongwa. Kune vanhu vazhinji nemasangano vanoshandisa Tor kusanganisira shamwari dzako dzamangwana. Saka, kana iwe uri kushandisa Cloudflare pane yako webhusaiti uri kuvhara vanhu chaivo. Iwe ucharasikirwa hunogona kuve ushamwari uye bhizinesi dhizaini. |  |
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| Uye yavo DNS sevhisi, 1.1.1.1, zvakare iri kusefa kunze kwevashandisi kushanyira iyo webhusaiti nekudzora fake IP kero iri Cloudflare, yemunharaunda IP yakadai se "127.0.0.x", kana kungodzosa chinhu. | ![] [/media/branch/master/image/cferr1016sp.jpg) |
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| Cloudflare DNS zvakare inoputsa software yepamhepo kubva kuApple app kuenda kumutambo wekombuta nekuda kwemhinduro yavo yemanyepo yeDNS. Cloudflare DNS haigoni kubvunza mamwe mabhangi ewebhu. | ![] [/media/branch/master/image/dnsfailtest.jpg) |
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| Uye pano iwe unogona kufunga, <br> "Ini handisi kushandisa Tor kana VPN, nei ndichifanira kutarisira?" <br> "Ndinovimba Cloudflare kushambadzira, nei ndichifanira kuva nehanya" <br> "Webhusaiti yangu inonzi https nei ndichifanira kuva nehanya "|  |
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| Kana iwe ukashanyira webhusaiti inoshandisa Cloudflare, uri kugovera ruzivo rwako kwete chete kune muridzi webhusaiti asiwo Cloudflare. Aya ndiwo mashandisiro anoita proxy mushandisi. |  |
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| Hazvibviri kuongorora pasina decrypting TLS traffic. |  |
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| Cloudflare inoziva yako data rese senge password password. |  |
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| Cloudbeed inogona kuitika chero nguva. |  |
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| Cloudflare's https haina kumbobvira yapera. |  |
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| Iwe unonyatsoda kugovera yako data ne Cloudflare, uye zvakare 3-tsamba agency? |  |
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| Internet mushandisi wepamhepo nhoroondo ndeye "chigadzirwa" icho hurumende uye makambani makuru e tech anoda kutenga. |  |
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| Dhipatimendi reU.S. reHomeland Security rakati: <br> "Iwe unoziva here kuti data rauinaro rakakosha sei? Pane imwe nzira yaungatitengesere data iyoyo?" |  |
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| Cloudflare zvakare inopa MAHARA VPN sevhisi inonzi "Cloudflare Warp". Kana iwe uchishandisa iyo, yako yese smartphone (kana komputa yako) inobatanidza inotumirwa ku Cloudflare maseva. Cloudflare inogona kuziva kuti ndeipi webhusaiti iwe iwe wakaverenga, ndeupi maoni yawakanyora, waunotaura naye, nezvimwewo Uri kupa nemoyo wese ruzivo rwako kuCloudflare. Kana iwe uchifunga "Uri kutamba? Cloudflare yakachengeteka." ipapo iwe unofanirwa kudzidza kuti VPN inoshanda sei. |  |
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| Cloudflare yakati yavo VPN sevhisi ita internet yako nekukurumidza. Asi VPN ita kuti internet yako ibatane zvishoma zvishoma pane yako iripo kubatana. |  |
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| Iwe unogona kunge uchitoziva nezve PRISM yekunyomba. Ichokwadi kuti AT & T inobvumira NSA kutevedzera data rese internet rekutarisa. |  |
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| Ngatitii urikushandira kuNSA, uye iwe unoda mupi wega wega webhu saizi. Iwe unoziva vazhinji vavo vanovimba nekukurumidza Cloudflare uye vachiishandisa - imwechete yakavharirwa gedhi - kubvumidza yavo kambani server server (SSH/RDP), webhusaiti webhusaiti, webhusaiti webhusaiti, webhusaiti webhusaiti, webhusaiti webhusaiti, webhusaiti webhusaiti, injini yekutsvaga, nhengo yakavanzika. -only webhusaiti, webhusaiti webhusaiti, kutenga, vhidhiyo webhusaiti, NSFW webhusaiti, uye webhusaiti zvisiri pamutemo. Iwe zvakare unoziva vanoshandisa Cloudflare's DNS service ("1.1.1.1") uye basa reVPN ("Cloudflare Warp") ye "Yakachengeteka! Yakakurumidza!" internet ruzivo. Kuvasanganisa ivo neye IP kero yevashandisi, browser zvigunwe, makuki uye RAY-ID zvichabatsira kuvaka vavariro yeinternet. |  |
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| Iwe unoda yavo data. Uchaiteiko? |  |
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## # Cloudflare huchi huchi.
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### Mahara uchi kune wese munhu. _Some_ tambo dzakabatanidzwa.
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# # 1 # Usashandise Cloudflare.
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# # 1 # Regedza internet.
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---
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# # Ndokumbira kuti uenderere mberi kune inozotevera peji: "[Cloudflare Ethics](VERENGAE_ethics.md)"
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---
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<details>
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<summary> _click me_
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# # Dhata & Ruzivo rwakawanda
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</summary>
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Iyi repository runyorwa rwemawebhusaiti ari kumashure "_The Great Cloudwall_", ichivharira vashandisi veTor nemamwe maCDN.
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** Data **
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* [Cloudflare Inc.](../cloudflare_inc/)
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* [Cloudflare Vashandisi](../cloudflare_users/)
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* [Cloudflare Domain](../cloudflare_users/dunhu/)
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* [Vasina-Cloudflare CDN vashandisi](kwete_cloudflare/)
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* [Vashandisi veAnti-Tor](../anti-tor_users/)
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** Mamwe Ruzivo **
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* [Ipfupiso vhezheni ye ReadME](so.short.md) na [Robin Wils](https://linuxrocks.online/@RMW)
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* Unogona kuda kubvunza kuti sei iyi MUFUNDIE.md ine mifananidzo yakawanda kwazvo. Pamusoro pfupi kapfupi vane mashoma mifananidzo.
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* [Vanhu vazhinji vanoverenga chete 20-28% yemashoko ari papeji](https://movableink.com/blog/29-incredible-stats-that-prove-the-power-of-visual-marketing/).
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* [Myth Catalog](../myth_catalog.md)
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* [Great Cloudwall](chinyorwa.txt) na [Mr. Jeff Cliff](https://shitposter.club/users/jeffcliff)
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* Dhawunirodha se: PDF [apa](../pdf/2019-Iyo _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _Lun_Louwall.epub)
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* Iyo yekutanga eBook (ePUB) yakabviswa neBhukuRix GmbH nekuda kwekukanganisa kwemutemo weCC0 zvinhu
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* *
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* [Vharira Global Active Hondo Cloudflare](https://trac.torproject.org/projects/tor/tiketi/54351) na nym-zone
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* Tiketi rakaparadzwa nguva zhinji.
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* Yakabviswa ne [Tor Project](https://lists.torproject.org/pipermail/anti-censorship-team/2020-May/000098.html). Ona [tikiti 34175](https://trac.torproject.org/projects/tor/tiketi/34175).
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* Yekupedzisira [dura renhoroondo 24351](https://web.archive.org/web/20200301013104/https://trac.torproject.org/projects/tor/tiketi/24351)
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* [Dambudziko Cloudflare](https://github.com/privacytools.io/issues/374 #issuecomment-460077544) by libBletchley
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* Vakange vashandisa Cloudflare munguva yakapfuura. Yakawedzera CF-tor asi [akaibvisa](https://github.com/privacytools/privacytools.io/pull/1804).
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* [Cloudflare Watch](http://www.crimeflare.org:82/)
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* [Kutsoropodzwa uye kupokana](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloudflare#Criticism_and_contakavaes) neWikipedia
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* [Rimwe zuva rakajeka muhondo yekudzora, kuisa pakati uye kuongororesa internet.](https://www.reddit.com/r/privacy/comments/b8dptl/another_landmark_day_in_the_war_to_control/) naTheGoldenGoose8888
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* [Zvinokanganisika zvekuvimba nebasa rimwe chete](https://twitter.com/w3Nicolas/status/1134529316904153089) ([ITI CF](https://www.digwebinterface.com/?hostnames=ns1.digitalo Ocean.com % 0D% 0Ans2.digitalo Ocean.com% 0D% 0Ans3.digitalo Ocean.com% 0D% 0Awww.digitalo Ocean.com & Type = A & ns = resolutionver & useresolver = 8.8.4.4 & nameservers =)
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</details>
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---
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<details>
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<summary> _click me_
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## Ungaitei?
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</summary>
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* [Verenga runyorwa rwedu rwezviito zvakakurudzirwa uye urigovane neshamwari dzako](chii-to-do.md)
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* [Verenga izwi remumwe mushandisi uye nyora zvaunofunga](VANHU.md)
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* Tsvaga chimwe chinhu pa [Ansero](https://ansero.wodferndripvpe6ib4uz4rtngrnzichnirgn7t5x64gxcyroopbhsuqd.onion/) ([clearnet](https://ansero.eu.org/)) kana [Crimeflare \ #Seva](https://crimeflare. anorferndripvpe6ib4uz4rtngrnzichnirgn7t5x64gxcyroopbhsuqd.onion/) ([clearnet](https://crimeflare.eu.org/)).
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* [Gadzirisa iyo kero yekutonga: Rondedzero mirayiridzo](mirayiridzo.md).
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* [Wedzera Cloudflare kana purojekiti inoenderana nechiitiko kune nhoroondo](../HISTORY.md).
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* Edza & nyora nyowani [../tool/script](chishandiso/).
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* Heano mamwe [PDF/ePUB](../pdf/) kuverenga.
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---
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# # 1 # About zvemanyepo maakaunzi
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VeCrifflare ziva nezve kuvapo kwenhoroondo dzemanyepo dzinotevedzera zviteshi zvedu zviri pamutemo, zvingave zviri Twitter, Facebook, Patreon, OpenCollective, Mishages etc.
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** Hatife takabvunza email yako.
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Hatimbofi takabvunza zita rako.
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Hatimbofi takabvunza zita rako.
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Hatife takabvunza kwaunogara.
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Hatimbokumbira mupiro wako.
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Hatimbokumbira wongororo yako.
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Hatimbokukumbira iwe kuti uteedzere pama media enhau.
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Hatimbofi takabvunza yako social media. **
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# ASI KUTENDA FUMA ZVAKANAKA.
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---
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</details>
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---
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