302 lines
11 KiB
Markdown
302 lines
11 KiB
Markdown
# Imicimbi yokuziphatha
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"Sukuxhasa le nkampani engenanto yakwenza nemithetho yokuziphatha"
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"Inkampani yakho ayithembekanga. Ufaka ibango lokunyanzelisa i-DMCA kodwa unamatyala amaninzi okwenza oko."
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"Banikezela kuphela abo babuza izimilo zabo."
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"Ndicinga ukuba inyani ayisihambelani kwaye ifihlwe ngcono kawonkewonke." -- [phyzonloop](https://twitter.com/phyzonloop)
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---
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<details>
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<summary>Ndicofe
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## I-CloudFlare igxotha abantu
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</summary>
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I-Cloudflare ithumela ii-imeyile zogaxekile kwabo bengekhoyo abasebenzisi be-Cloudflare.
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- Thumela ii-imeyile kuphela kubabhalisile abangene
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- Xa umsebenzisi esithi "yeka", ndiyeke ukuthumela i-imeyile
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Yinto elula leyo. Kodwa iCloudflare ayikhathali.
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U-Cloudflare uthe ukusebenzisa inkonzo yabo kungayimisa yonke i-spammers okanye abahlaseli.
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Singayimisa njani iCloudflare ngaphandle kokuvula iCloudflare?
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| 🖼 | 🖼 |
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| --- | --- |
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</details>
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---
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<details>
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<summary>Ndicofe
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## Susa uphononongo lomsebenzisi
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</summary>
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Uvavanyo olubi lwe-Cloudflare
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Ukuba uthumela isicatshulwa esichasene ne-Cloudflare kwi-Twitter, unethuba lokufumana impendulo evela kumqeshwa wase-Cloudflare ngomyalezo othi "Hayi, ayisiyiyo".
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Ukuba uthumela uphononongo olungelulo nakweyiphi na indawo yokujonga, baya kuzama ukuyifumana.
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| 🖼 | 🖼 |
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| --- | --- |
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</details>
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---
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<details>
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<summary>Ndicofe
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## Yabelana ngolwazi lwabucala lwabasebenzisi
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</summary>
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I-Cloudflare inengxaki yokuhlukumeza.
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I-Cloudflare yabelana ngolwazi lomntu malunga nabo bakhalaza malunga nokusingathwa indawo.
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Ngamanye amaxesha bayakucela ukuba ubonelele nge-ID yakho yokwenene.
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Ukuba awufuni ukuhlukunyezwa, ukuhlaselwa, ukutshintshwa okanye ukubulawa, kungcono uhlale kude kwiiwebhusayithi ze-Cloudfla.
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| 🖼 | 🖼 |
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| --- | --- |
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</details>
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---
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<details>
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<summary>Ndicofe
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## Ukucela uncedo lwenkampani kwiminikelo yesisa
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</summary>
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I-CloudFlare icela iminikelo yesisa.
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Iyothusa into yokuba umbutho waseMelika ubuza ukuxhasa izibonelelo ecaleni kwemibutho engenzi nzuzo inezizathu ezilungileyo.
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Ukuba uthanda ukuvimba abantu okanye ukuchitha ixesha labanye abantu, unokufuna uku-odola iipizzas zabasebenzi base-Cloudflare.
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</details>
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---
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<details>
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<summary>Ndicofe
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## Ukupheliswa kweziza
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</summary>
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Uya kwenza ntoni ukuba indawo yakho yehla ngequbuliso?
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Kukho iingxelo zokuba iCloudflare icima ukumiselwa komsebenzisi okanye ukunqanda inkonzo ngaphandle kwesilumkiso, buthule.
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Sicebisa ukuba ufumane umboneleli olungcono.
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</details>
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---
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<details>
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<summary>Ndicofe
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## Ucalucalulo ekuthengiseni umthengisi
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</summary>
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I-CloudFlare inika unyango olukhethekileyo kwabo basebenzisa iFirefox ngelixa inika impatho gadalala kubasebenzisi be-non-Tor-Browser ngaphezulu kweTor.
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Abasebenzisi beTor abangavumiyo ukwenza into engahlawulelwayo yasimahla bafumana impatho gadalala.
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Oku kungalingani kokufikelela kukusetyenziswa gwenxa kokungathathi hlangothi kunye nokusetyenziswa gwenxa kwamandla.
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- Ekhohlo: I-Tor Browser, Ekunene: Chrome. Idilesi ye-IP efanayo.
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- Ekhohlo: I-Tor Browser Javascript ikhubazekile, ikhukhi yenziwe
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- Ekunene: I-Javascript ye-Chrome yenziwe ukuba isebenze, ikhukhi ikhubazeke
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- QuteBrowser (isikhangeli esincinci) ngaphandle kweTor (Clearnet IP)
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| ***Isikhangeli*** | ***Fikelela kunyango*** |
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| --- | --- |
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| Tor Browser (IJavascript yenziwe) | ukufikelela kuvunyelwe |
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| Firefox (IJavascript yenziwe) | ukufikelela kulungisiwe |
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| Chromium (IJavascript yenziwe) | ukufikelela kulungisiwe |
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| Chromium or Firefox (IJavascript ikhutshiwe) | ukungena khange kuvunyelwe |
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| Chromium or Firefox (Ikhukhi ikhubazekile) | ukungena khange kuvunyelwe |
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| QuteBrowser | ukungena khange kuvunyelwe |
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| lynx | ukungena khange kuvunyelwe |
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| w3m | ukungena khange kuvunyelwe |
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| wget | ukungena khange kuvunyelwe |
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Kutheni ungasebenzisi iqhosha lomsindo ukusombulula umngeni olula?
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Ewe, kukho iqhosha lokulalela, kodwa akusoloko kusebenza ngaphezulu kweTor.
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Uya kufumana lo myalezo xa ucofa:
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```
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Zama kwakhona kamva
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Ikhompyuter yakho okanye inethiwekhi inokuthumela imibuzo ngokuzenzekelayo.
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Ukukhusela abasebenzisi bethu, asinakusenza isicelo sakho ngoku.
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Ngolwazi oluthe kratya ndwendwela iphepha lethu loncedo
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```
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</details>
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---
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<details>
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<summary>Ndicofe
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## Uxinzelelo lokuvota
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</summary>
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Abavoti e-US bathi babhalisela ukuvota okokugqibela kwiwebhusayithi kasobhala weburhulumenteni kwilizwe abahlala kulo.
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Iiofisi zikanobhala wombuso ezilawulwa yiRiphabhlikhi zibandakanyeka ekunyanzelweni kwabavoti ngokwenza intetho kwiwebhusayithi kanobhala wombuso ngokusebenzisa iCloudflare.
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Ukuphathwa ngenzondelelo kuka-Cloudflare kubasebenzisi be-Tor, indawo yayo ye-MITM njengendawo ekumgangatho ophambili wovavanyo, kunye nendima yayo eyenzakalisayo ngokubanzi yenza ukuba abo bavotayo bangavunyelwa ukubhalisa.
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Imigwaqo ikakhulu ithande ukwamkela imfihlo.
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Iifom zobhaliso lwabavoti ziqokelela ulwazi olubuthathaka malunga nokuvota kwezopolitiko, idilesi yomntu, inombolo yokhuseleko lentlalontle, kunye nomhla wokuzalwa.
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Uninzi lwamazwe lenza kuphela iseti yolu lwazi lufumaneka esidlangalaleni, kodwa iCloudflare ibona lonke olo lwazi xa umntu ebhalisa ukuvota.
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Qaphela ukuba ubhaliso lwephepha alunqande i-Cloudflare ngenxa yokuba unobhala wabasebenzi bokungena kwedatha banokusebenzisa iwebhusayithi ye-Cloudflare ukufaka idatha.
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| 🖼 | 🖼 |
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- I-Change.org yiwebhusayithi eyaziwayo yokuqokelela iivoti kwaye ithathe inyathelo.
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“abantu kuyo yonke indawo baqala amaphulo, ukudibanisa abaxhasi, kunye nokusebenza nabenzi bezigqibo ukuqhuba izisombululo.”
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Ngelishwa, abantu abaninzi abakwazi ukujonga utshintsho kwi -.org ngenxa yokucoca iiflat.
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Banqunyanyisiwe ukuba basayine uxwebhu lwezikhalazo, ngaloo ndlela bababandakanye kwinkqubo yedemokhrasi.
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Sebenzisa elinye iqonga elingenziwanga njengelifikile iPlayback kuyanceda ukulungisa ingxaki.
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| 🖼 | 🖼 |
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- "IProjekthi yaseAthenflare" inikezela ngenkululeko yamanqanaba oshishino kurhulumente nakwiwebhusayithi.
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Bathe "imimandla yabo inokufikelela kulwazi lonyulo kunye nokubhaliswa kwabavoti" kodwa obu bubuxoki kuba abantu abaninzi abanakukwazi ukukhangela indawo konke konke.
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</details>
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---
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<details>
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<summary>Ndicofe
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## Ukungahoyi ukhetho lomsebenzisi
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</summary>
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Ukuba ukhetha ukuphuma, ulindele ukuba ungafumani imeyile malunga nayo.
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I-Cloudflare iyityeshela ukhetho lomsebenzisi kwaye yabelane ngedatha nemibutho yangaphandle ngaphandle kwemvume yomthengi.
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Ukuba usebenzisa isicwangciso sabo simahla, ngamanye amaxesha bathumela i-imeyile kuwe becela ukuthenga okubhaliselwe inyanga nenyanga.
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</details>
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---
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<details>
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<summary>Ndicofe
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## Ukuxoka malunga nokucima idatha yomsebenzisi
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</summary>
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Ngokwalo bhulogi lomthengi we-Cloudflare, i-Cloudflare iyaxoka malunga nokucima iiakhawunti.
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Kule mihla, iinkampani ezininzi zigcina idatha yakho emva kokuba uyivalile okanye uyisusile iakhawunti yakho.
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Uninzi lweenkampani ezilungileyo ziyakhankanya malunga nomgaqo-nkqubo wabo wabucala.
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I-Cloudflare? Hayi.
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```
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2019-08-05 I-CloudFlare ithumele ukungqina ukuba bayisusile iakhawunti yam.
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2019-10-02 Ndifumene i-imeyile evela kwi-CloudFlare "kuba ndingumthengi"
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```
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I-Cloudflare ibingazi ngegama "susa".
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Ukuba isuswe ngokwenene, kutheni le nto umthengi ex wafumana i-imeyile?
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Uye wakhankanya ukuba umgaqo-nkqubo wabucala we-Cloudflare awuchazi malunga nawo.
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```
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Ipolisi yabo entsha yabucala ayithethi nto ngokugcina idatha unyaka.
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```
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Ungayithemba njani iCloudflare ukuba umgaqo-nkqubo wabo wabucala uyiLIE?
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</details>
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---
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<details>
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<summary>Ndicofe
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## Gcina ulwazi lwakho lobuqu
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</summary>
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Ukucima i-akhawunti ye-Cloudflare kwinqanaba elinzima.
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```
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Ngenisa itikiti lokuxhasa usebenzisa udidi "lweAkhawunti",
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kunye nokucelwa ukucinywa kwe-akhawunti emzimbeni womyalezo.
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Akufuneki ube unemimandla okanye amakhadi etyala axhonywe kwiakhawunti yakho ngaphambi kokucela ukucinywa.
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```
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Uya kufumana le imeyile yokuqinisekisa.
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"Sele siqalisile ukwenza isicelo sakho sokucima" kodwa "Siza kuqhubeka nokugcina iinkcukacha zakho".
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Ngaba "ungayithemba" le?
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</details>
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---
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## Aliaj informoj
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- Joseph Sullivan (Joe Sullivan) ([Cloudflare CSO](https://twitter.com/eastdakota/status/1296522269313785862))
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- [Ex-Uber security head charged in connection with the cover-up of a 2016 hack that affected 57 million customers](https://www.businessinsider.com/uber-data-hack-security-head-joe-sullivan-charged-cover-up-2020-8)
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- [Former Chief Security Officer For Uber Charged With Obstruction Of Justice](https://www.justice.gov/usao-ndca/pr/former-chief-security-officer-uber-charged-obstruction-justice)
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---
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## Nceda uqhubeke kwiphepha elilandelayo: [I-Cloudflare Voices](../PEOPLE.md)
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