472 lines
24 KiB
Markdown
472 lines
24 KiB
Markdown
# “Cloudflare” garşy durmak üçin näme edip bilersiňiz?
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| 🖼 | 🖼 | 🖼 |
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| --- | --- | --- |
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| ![](../image/matthew_prince_teen.jpg) | ![](../image/matthew_prince.jpg) | ![](../image/blockedbymatthewprince.jpg) |
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[Matthew Browning Prince (Twitter @eastdakota)](https://twitter.com/eastdakota), born on November 13th 1974, is the CEO and co-founder of CloudFlare.
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Thanks to his rich dad, [John B. Prince](http://web.archive.org/web/20081002173414/http://www.mufranchisee.com/article/453/), he attended the [University of Chicago Law School](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Chicago_Law_School) ('00) and [Harvard Business School](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harvard_Business_School) ('09). Prince taught Internet law and was a specialist in anti-spam laws and phishing investigations.
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"*I’d suggest this was armchair analysis by kids – it’s hard to take seriously.*" [t](https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2015/nov/19/cloudflare-accused-by-anonymous-helping-isis)
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"*That was simply unfounded paranoia, pretty big difference.*" [t](https://twitter.com/xxdesmus/status/992757936123359233)
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"*We also work with Interpol and other non-US entities*" [t](https://twitter.com/eastdakota/status/1203028504184360960)
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"*Watching hacker skids on Github squabble about trying to bypass Cloudflare's new anti-bot systems continues to be my daily amusement.* 🍿" [t](https://twitter.com/eastdakota/status/1273277839102656515)
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![](../image/whoismp.jpg)
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---
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<details>
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<summary>maňa basyň
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## Sahypa sarp edijisi
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</summary>
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- Halaýan web sahypaňyz “Cloudflare” ulanýan bolsa, “Cloudflare” ulanmaň diýiň.
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- “Facebook”, “Reddit”, “Twitter” ýa-da “Mastodon” ýaly sosýal mediýalarda gürleşmegiň hiç hili tapawudy ýok. [Hereketler hastaglardan has güýçli.](https://twitter.com/phyzonloop/status/1274132092490862594)
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- Özüňizi peýdaly etmek isleseňiz, web sahypasynyň eýesi bilen habarlaşmaga synanyşyň.
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["Cloudflare" aýtdy](https://github.com/Eloston/ungoogled-chromium/issues/783):
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```
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Issuesörite hyzmatlar ýa-da saýtlar bilen gyzyklanýan we tejribäňizi paýlaşýan administratorlara ýüz tutmagyňyzy maslahat berýäris.
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```
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[Eger soramasaňyz, web sahypasynyň eýesi bu meseläni hiç wagt bilmeýär.](../PEOPLE.md)
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![](../image/liberapay.jpg)
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[Üstünlikli mysal](https://counterpartytalk.org/t/turn-off-cloudflare-on-counterparty-co-plz/164/5).<br>
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Meseleňiz barmy? [Indi sesiňi çykar.](https://github.com/maraoz/maraoz.github.io/issues/1) Aşakdaky mysal.
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```
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Siz diňe korporatiw senzura we köpçülikleýin gözegçilige kömek edýärsiňiz.
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https://codeberg.org/crimeflare/cloudflare-tor/src/branch/master/README.md
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```
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```
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Web sahypaňyz, “CloudFlare” -niň şahsy durmuşyny bozýan şahsy diwar bagynda.
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https://codeberg.org/crimeflare/cloudflare-tor/
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```
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- Web sahypasynyň gizlinlik ýörelgelerini okaň.
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- web sahypasy “Cloudflare” -iň arkasynda bolsa ýa-da web sahypasy “Cloudflare” -e birikdirilen hyzmatlary ulanýan bolsa.
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"Cloudflare" -iň nämedigini düşündirmeli we maglumatlaryňyzy "Cloudflare" bilen paýlaşmaga rugsat soramaly. Munuň ýerine ýetirilmezligi ynamyň bozulmagyna getirer we sorag edilýän web sahypasynyň öňüni almaly.
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[Gizlinlik syýasatynyň kabul ederlikli mysaly şu ýerde](https://archive.is/bDlTz) ("Subprocessors" > "Entity Name")
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```
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Gizlinlik syýasatlaryňyzy okadym, “Cloudflare” sözüni tapyp bilemok.
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“Cloudflare” -e maglumatlarymy bermegi dowam etdirseňiz, siziň bilen maglumatlary paýlaşmakdan ýüz öwürýärin.
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https://codeberg.org/crimeflare/cloudflare-tor/
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```
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Bu, “Cloudflare” sözi bolmadyk gizlinlik syýasatynyň mysaly.
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[Liberland Jobs](https://archive.is/daKIr) [privacy policy](https://docsend.com/view/feiwyte):
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![](../image/cfwontobey.jpg)
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“Cloudflare” -niň şahsy gizlinlik syýasaty bar.
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[“Cloudflare” adamlary doxxing etmegi gowy görýär.](https://www.reddit.com/r/GamerGhazi/comments/2s64fe/be_wary_reporting_to_cloudflare/)
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Ine, web sahypasyna ýazylmak formasy üçin gowy mysal.
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AFAIK, nol web sahypasy muny edýär. Olara ynanarsyňyzmy?
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```
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“XYZ-a ýazylyň” düwmesine basyp, hyzmat şertlerimize we gizlinlik beýannamamyza razy bolýarsyňyz.
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Şeýle hem, maglumatlaryňyzy “Cloudflare” bilen paýlaşmaga razylaşýarsyňyz we “bulflare” -niň gizlinlik beýannamasyna-da razylaşýarsyňyz.
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“Cloudflare” maglumatlaryňyzy syzdyrsa ýa-da serwerlerimize birikmäge ýol bermese, bu biziň günämiz däl. [*]
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[ Hasaba giriň ] [ Men muňa goşulamok ]
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```
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[*] [PEOPLE.md](../PEOPLE.md)
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- Hyzmatlaryny ulanmazlyga synanyşyň. “Cloudflare” tarapyndan sizi synlaýandygyny ýadyňyzdan çykarmaň.
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- ["I'm in your TLS, sniffin' your passworz"](../image/iminurtls.jpg)
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- Beýleki web sahypasyny gözläň. Internetde alternatiwalar we pursatlar bar!
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- Dostlaryňyzy gündelik Tor ulanmaga ynandyryň.
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- Anonimlik açyk internetiň standarty bolmaly!
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- [Tor taslamasynyň bu taslamany halamaýandygyny ýadyňyzdan çykarmaň.](../HISTORY.md)
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</details>
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------
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<details>
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<summary>maňa basyň
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## Goşmaçalar
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</summary>
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- Brauzeriňiz “Firefox”, “Tor brauzeri” ýa-da “Ungoogled Chromium” bolsa, aşakdaky goşmaçalaryň birini ulanyň.
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- Başga täze goşmaçalar goşmak isleseňiz, ilki bilen bu hakda soraň.
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| Ady | Öndüriji | Goldaw | Bloklap bilýär | Habar berip biler | Chrome |
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| -------- | -------- | -------- | -------- | -------- | -------- |
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| [Bloku Cloudflaron MITM-Atakon](../subfiles/about.bcma.md) | #Addon | [ ? ](README.md) | **Hawa** | **Hawa** | **Hawa** |
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| [Ĉu ligoj estas vundeblaj al MITM-atako?](../subfiles/about.ismm.md) | #Addon | [ ? ](README.md) | .Ok | **Hawa** | **Hawa** |
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| [Ĉu ĉi tiuj ligoj blokos Tor-uzanton?](../subfiles/about.isat.md) | #Addon | [ ? ](README.md) | .Ok | **Hawa** | **Hawa** |
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| [Block Cloudflare MITM Attack](https://trac.torproject.org/projects/tor/attachment/ticket/24351/block_cloudflare_mitm_attack-1.0.14.1-an%2Bfx.xpi)<br>[**DELETED BY TOR PROJECT**](../HISTORY.md) | nullius | [ ? ](tool/block_cloudflare_mitm_fx), [Link](README.md) | **Hawa** | **Hawa** | .Ok |
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| [TPRB](http://34ahehcli3epmhbu2wbl6kw6zdfl74iyc4vg3ja4xwhhst332z3knkyd.onion/) | Sw | [ ? ](http://34ahehcli3epmhbu2wbl6kw6zdfl74iyc4vg3ja4xwhhst332z3knkyd.onion/) | **Hawa** | **Hawa** | .Ok |
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| [Detect Cloudflare](https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/detect-cloudflare/) | Frank Otto | [ ? ](https://github.com/traktofon/cf-detect) | .Ok | **Hawa** | .Ok |
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| [True Sight](https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/detect-cloudflare-plus/) | claustromaniac | [ ? ](https://github.com/claustromaniac/detect-cloudflare-plus) | .Ok | **Hawa** | .Ok |
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| [Which Cloudflare datacenter am I visiting?](https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/cf-pop/) | 依云 | [ ? ](https://github.com/lilydjwg/cf-pop) | .Ok | **Hawa** | .Ok |
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- "Decentraleyes" "CDNJS (Cloudflare)" -e birikmegi bes edip biler.
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- Köp haýyşlaryň torlara girmeginiň öňüni alýar we saýtlaryň bozulmazlygy üçin ýerli faýllara hyzmat edýär.
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- Öndüriji jogap berdi: "[very concerning indeed](https://github.com/Synzvato/decentraleyes/issues/236#issuecomment-352049501)", "[widespread usage severely centralizes the web](https://github.com/Synzvato/decentraleyes/issues/251#issuecomment-366752049)"
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- [Şeýle hem, “Cloudflare” şahadatnamasyny şahadatnama edaraňyzdan (CA) aýryp ýa-da ynanmazlyk edip bilersiňiz.](https://www.ssl.com/how-to/remove-root-certificate-firefox/)
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</details>
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------
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<details>
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<summary>maňa basyň
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## Web sahypasynyň eýesi / Web dörediji
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</summary>
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![](../image/word_cloudflarefree.jpg)
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- “Cloudflare” çözgüdini ulanmaň.
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- Ondan has gowy edip bilersiňiz, şeýlemi? [“Cloudflare” abunalyklaryny, meýilnamalaryny, domenlerini ýa-da hasaplaryny nädip aýyrmaly.](https://support.cloudflare.com/hc/en-us/articles/200167776-Removing-subscriptions-plans-domains-or-accounts)
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| 🖼 | 🖼 |
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| --- | --- |
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| ![](../image/htmlalertcloudflare.jpg) | ![](../image/htmlalertcloudflare2.jpg) |
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- Has köp müşderi isleýärsiňizmi? Näme etmelidigiňizi bilýärsiňiz. Maslahat "ýokarda".
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- [Salam, "Şahsy durmuşyňyza çynlakaý çemeleşýäris" diýip ýazdyňyz, ýöne "403 Error 403 Gadagan Anonim Proksi rugsat berilmedi" aldym.](https://it.slashdot.org/story/19/02/19/0033255/stop-saying-we-take-your-privacy-and-security-seriously) Näme üçin Tor ýa-da VPN-i bloklaýarsyňyz? [Näme üçin wagtlaýyn e-poçtalary petikleýärsiňiz?](http://nomdjgwjvyvlvmkolbyp3rocn2ld7fnlidlt2jjyotn3qqsvzs2gmuyd.onion/mail/)
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![](../image/anonexist.jpg)
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- “Cloudflare” -ni ulanmak, öçürmek mümkinçiligini artdyrar. Serweriňiz pes bolsa ýa-da “Cloudflare” işlemese, girýänler web sahypaňyza girip bilmezler.
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- [“Cloudflare” hiç haçan peselmez diýip pikir etdiňizmi?](https://www.ibtimes.com/cloudflare-down-not-working-sites-producing-504-gateway-timeout-errors-2618008) [Another](https://twitter.com/Jedduff/status/1097875615997399040) [sample](https://twitter.com/search?f=tweets&vertical=default&q=Cloudflare%20is%20having%20problems). [Need more](../PEOPLE.md)?
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![](../image/cloudflareinternalerror.jpg)
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- "API hyzmatyňyzy", "programma üpjünçiligini täzeleme serwerini" ýa-da "RSS iýmitini" proksi etmek üçin "Cloudflare" -i ulanmak müşderiňize zyýan ýetirer. Bir müşderi size jaň edip "Indi API ulanyp bilemok" diýdi we näme bolýanyny bilmeýärsiňiz. “Cloudflare” müşderiňizi dymyp biler. Gowy diýip pikir edýärsiňizmi?
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- RSS okyjy müşderisi we RSS okyjy onlaýn hyzmaty köp. Adamlara abuna ýazylmasaňyz, näme üçin RSS iýmitini çap edýärsiňiz?
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![](../image/rssfeedovercf.jpg)
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- Size HTTPS şahadatnamasy gerekmi? "Şifrläliň" ulanyň ýa-da diňe CA kompaniýasyndan satyn alyň.
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- DNS serweri gerekmi? Öz serweriňizi gurup bilenokmy? Olar hakda nähili?: [Hurricane Electric Free DNS](https://dns.he.net/), [Dyn.com](https://dyn.com/dns/), [1984 Hosting](https://www.1984hosting.com/), [Afraid.Org (TOR ulanýan bolsaňyz, hasabyňyzy pozuň)](https://freedns.afraid.org/)
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- Hosting hyzmatyny gözleýärsiňizmi? Diňe mugt? Olar hakda nähili?: [Onion Service](http://vww6ybal4bd7szmgncyruucpgfkqahzddi37ktceo3ah7ngmcopnpyyd.onion/en/security/network-security/tor/onionservices-best-practices), [Free Web Hosting Area](https://freewha.com/), [Autistici/Inventati Web Site Hosting](https://www.autinv5q6en4gpf4.onion/services/website), [Github Pages](https://pages.github.com/), [Surge](https://surge.sh/)
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- [“Cloudflare” üçin alternatiwalar](../subfiles/cloudflare-alternatives.md)
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- "Cloudflare-ipfs.com" ulanýarsyňyzmy? [Cloudflare IPFS-iň erbetdigini bilýärsiňizmi?](../PEOPLE.md)
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- OWASP we Fail2Ban ýaly web programma gorag diwaryny serweriňize guruň we dogry sazlaň.
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- Toruň öňüni almak çözgüt däl. Diňe kiçi erbet ulanyjylar üçin jeza bermäň.
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- "Cloudflare Warp" ulanyjylarynyň web sahypaňyza girmegini gönükdiriň ýa-da bloklaň. Başarsaňyz bir sebäp görkeziň.
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> IP sanawy: "[“Cloudflare” -iň häzirki IP aralygy](cloudflare_inc/)"
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> A: Olary bloklaň
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```
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server {
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...
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deny 173.245.48.0/20;
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deny 103.21.244.0/22;
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deny 103.22.200.0/22;
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deny 103.31.4.0/22;
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deny 141.101.64.0/18;
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deny 108.162.192.0/18;
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deny 190.93.240.0/20;
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deny 188.114.96.0/20;
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deny 197.234.240.0/22;
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deny 198.41.128.0/17;
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deny 162.158.0.0/15;
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deny 104.16.0.0/12;
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deny 172.64.0.0/13;
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deny 131.0.72.0/22;
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deny 2400:cb00::/32;
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deny 2606:4700::/32;
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deny 2803:f800::/32;
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deny 2405:b500::/32;
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deny 2405:8100::/32;
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deny 2a06:98c0::/29;
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deny 2c0f:f248::/32;
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...
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}
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```
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> B: Duýduryş sahypasyna gönükdiriň
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```
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http {
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...
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geo $iscf {
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default 0;
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173.245.48.0/20 1;
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103.21.244.0/22 1;
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103.22.200.0/22 1;
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103.31.4.0/22 1;
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141.101.64.0/18 1;
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108.162.192.0/18 1;
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190.93.240.0/20 1;
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188.114.96.0/20 1;
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197.234.240.0/22 1;
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198.41.128.0/17 1;
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162.158.0.0/15 1;
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104.16.0.0/12 1;
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172.64.0.0/13 1;
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131.0.72.0/22 1;
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2400:cb00::/32 1;
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2606:4700::/32 1;
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2803:f800::/32 1;
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2405:b500::/32 1;
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2405:8100::/32 1;
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2a06:98c0::/29 1;
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2c0f:f248::/32 1;
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}
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...
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}
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server {
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...
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if ($iscf) {rewrite ^ https://example.com/cfwsorry.php;}
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...
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}
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<?php
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header('HTTP/1.1 406 Not Acceptable');
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echo <<<CLOUDFLARED
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Thank you for visiting ourwebsite.com!<br />
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We are sorry, but we can't serve you because your connection is being intercepted by Cloudflare.<br />
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Please read https://codeberg.org/crimeflare/cloudflare-tor for more information.<br />
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CLOUDFLARED;
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die();
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```
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- Erkinlige ynanýan bolsaňyz we näbelli ulanyjylary garşylaýan bolsaňyz, Tor Sogan hyzmatyny ýa-da I2P belläň.
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- Beýleki Clearnet / Tor goşa web sahypasynyň operatorlaryndan maslahat soraň we näbelli dost ediniň!
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</details>
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------
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<details>
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<summary>maňa basyň
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## Programma üpjünçiligi ulanyjy
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</summary>
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- Diskord “CloudFlare” ulanýar. Alternatiwalar? Biz maslahat berýäris [**Briar** (Android)](https://f-droid.org/en/packages/org.briarproject.briar.android/), [Ricochet (PC)](https://ricochet.im/), [Tox + Tor (Android/PC)](https://tox.chat/download.html)
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- Briar-da Tor daemony bar, şonuň üçin Orbot-y gurnamaly dälsiňiz.
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- Qwtch döredijiler, Açyk gizlinlik, stop_cloudflare taslamasyny git hyzmatyndan duýdurmazdan pozdy.
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- Debian GNU / Linux ýa-da başga bir önüm ulanýan bolsaňyz, ýazylyň: [bug #831835](https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=831835). Başarsaňyz, ýamany barlamaga kömek ediň we saklaýjynyň kabul edilmelidigi barada dogry netijä gelmegine kömek ediň.
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- Elmydama bu brauzerleri maslahat beriň.
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| Ady | Öndüriji | Goldaw | Düşündiriş |
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| -------- | -------- | -------- | -------- |
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| [Ungoogled-Chromium](https://ungoogled-software.github.io/ungoogled-chromium-binaries/) | Eloston | [ ? ](https://github.com/Eloston/ungoogled-chromium) | PC (Win, Mac, Linux) _!Tor_ |
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| [Bromite](https://www.bromite.org/fdroid) | Bromite | [ ? ](https://github.com/bromite/bromite/issues) | Android _!Tor_ |
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| [Tor Browser](https://www.torproject.org/download/) | Tor Project | [ ? ](https://support.torproject.org/) | PC (Win, Mac, Linux) _Tor_|
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| [Tor Browser Android](https://www.torproject.org/download/) | Tor Project | [ ? ](https://support.torproject.org/) | Android _Tor_|
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| [Onion Browser](https://itunes.apple.com/us/app/onion-browser/id519296448?mt=8) | Mike Tigas | [ ? ](https://github.com/OnionBrowser/OnionBrowser/issues) | Apple iOS _Tor_|
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| [GNU/Icecat](https://www.gnu.org/software/gnuzilla/) | GNU | [ ? ](https://www.gnu.org/software/gnuzilla/) | PC (Linux) |
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| [IceCatMobile](https://f-droid.org/en/packages/org.gnu.icecat/) | GNU | [ ? ](https://lists.gnu.org/mailman/listinfo/bug-gnuzilla) | Android |
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| [Iridium Browser](https://iridiumbrowser.de/about/) | Iridium | [ ? ](https://github.com/iridium-browser/iridium-browser/) | PC (Win, Mac, Linux, OpenBSD) |
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Beýleki programma üpjünçiliginiň gizlinligi kämildir. Bu, Tor brauzeriniň "kämildigini" aňlatmaýar.
|
||
Internetde we tehnologiýada 100% ygtybarly ýa-da 100% hususy ýok.
|
||
|
||
- Tor ulanmak islemeýärsiňizmi? Tor daemon bilen islendik brauzeri ulanyp bilersiňiz.
|
||
- [Tor taslamasynyň muny halamaýandygyny ýadyňyzdan çykarmaň.](https://support.torproject.org/tbb/tbb-9/) Başarsaňyz, Tor brauzerini ulanyň.
|
||
- [Hromy Tor bilen nädip ulanmaly](../subfiles/chromium_tor.md)
|
||
|
||
|
||
Beýleki programma üpjünçiliginiň gizlinligi barada gürleşeliň.
|
||
|
||
- [Firefox-dan hakykatdanam peýdalanmak zerur bolsa, "Firefox ESR" -i saýlaň.](https://www.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/organizations/)
|
||
- [Firefox - içaly programma üpjünçiligi](https://spyware.neocities.org/articles/firefox.html)
|
||
- [Firefox söz azatlygyny ret edýär, söz azatlygyny gadagan edýär](https://web.archive.org/web/20200423010026/https://reclaimthenet.org/firefox-rejects-free-speech-bans-free-speech-commenting-plugin-dissenter-from-its-extensions-gallery/)
|
||
- ["100+ arzanladyş. Programma üpjünçiliginden ýapyşmagyny haýyş edýän ýaly ... programma üpjünçiligi şu günler gaty köp."](https://old.reddit.com/r/firefox/comments/gutdiw/weve_got_work_to_do_the_mozilla_blog/fslbbb6/)
|
||
- [Wah, näme üçin Firefox maňa URL setirimde hemaýatkär baglanyşyklary görkezýär?](https://www.reddit.com/r/firefox/comments/jybx2w/uh_why_is_firefox_showing_me_sponsored_links_in/)
|
||
- [Mozilla - Iblis keşbi](https://digdeeper.neocities.org/ghost/mozilla.html)
|
||
|
||
- [“Mozilla” “Cloudflare” hyzmatyny ulanýandygyny ýadyňyzdan çykarmaň.](https://www.robtex.com/dns-lookup/www.mozilla.org) [Şeýle hem, önümlerinde “Cloudflare” -niň DNS hyzmatyny ulanýarlar.](https://www.theregister.co.uk/2018/03/21/mozilla_testing_dns_encryption/)
|
||
|
||
- [Mozilla bu bileti resmi taýdan ret etdi.](https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1426618)
|
||
|
||
- [Firefox Fokus degişme.](https://github.com/mozilla-mobile/focus-android/issues/1743) [Telemetriýany öçürmegi wada berdiler, ýöne üýtgetdiler.](https://github.com/mozilla-mobile/focus-android/issues/4210)
|
||
|
||
- [PaleMoon / Basilisk dörediji “Cloudflare” -ni gowy görýär.](https://github.com/mozilla-mobile/focus-android/issues/1743#issuecomment-345993097)
|
||
- [Pale Moon's Archive Server 18 aýlap zyýanly programma üpjünçiligini döwdi we ýaýratdy](https://www.reddit.com/r/privacytoolsIO/comments/cc808y/pale_moons_archive_server_hacked_and_spread/)
|
||
- Tor ulanyjylaryny hem ýigrenýär - "[Tor bilen duşmançylykly bolsun. Meniň pikirimçe, saýtlaryň köpüsi Toruň aşa hyýanatçylykly faktoryny göz öňünde tutup duşmançylykly bolmaly.](https://github.com/yacy/yacy_search_server/issues/314#issuecomment-565932097)"
|
||
|
||
- [“Waterfox” -da “telefonlar öýünde” agyr mesele bar](https://spyware.neocities.org/articles/waterfox.html)
|
||
|
||
- [Google Chrome içaly programma üpjünçiligi.](https://www.gnu.org/proprietary/malware-google.en.html)
|
||
- [Google işjeňligiňizi görkezýär.](https://spyware.neocities.org/articles/chrome.html)
|
||
|
||
- [SRWare Iron gaty köp telefony öý birikdirýär.](https://spyware.neocities.org/articles/iron.html) Şeýle hem, google domenlerine birikýär.
|
||
|
||
- [Batyr brauzer “Facebook” / “Twitter” yzarlaýjylary.](https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/facebook-twitter-trackers-whitelisted-by-brave-browser/)
|
||
- [Ine has köp meseleler.](https://spyware.neocities.org/articles/brave.html)
|
||
- [binanyň şahamçasy](https://twitter.com/cryptonator1337/status/1269594587716374528)
|
||
|
||
- [Microsoft Edge, “Facebook” -a ulanyjylaryň arkasynda “Flash” koduny işletmäge mümkinçilik berýär.](https://www.zdnet.com/article/microsoft-edge-lets-facebook-run-flash-code-behind-users-backs/)
|
||
|
||
- [Wiwaldi şahsy durmuşyňyza hormat goýmaýar.](https://spyware.neocities.org/articles/vivaldi.html)
|
||
|
||
- [Opera içaly programma üpjünçiligi derejesi: Örän ýokary](https://spyware.neocities.org/articles/opera.html)
|
||
|
||
- Apple iOS: [IOS-ny asla ulanmaly dälsiňiz, esasanam zyýanly programma üpjünçiligi.](https://www.gnu.org/proprietary/malware-apple.html)
|
||
|
||
Şonuň üçin diňe ýokardaky tablisany maslahat berýäris. Başga hiç zat.
|
||
|
||
</details>
|
||
|
||
------
|
||
|
||
<details>
|
||
<summary>maňa basyň
|
||
|
||
## “Mozilla Firefox” ulanyjysy
|
||
</summary>
|
||
|
||
|
||
- "Firefox Nightly", çykmak usuly bolmazdan, Mozilla serwerlerine düzediş derejeli maglumatlary iberer.
|
||
- [“Mozilla” serwerleri “Cloudflare” -ni alyp barýarlar](https://www.digwebinterface.com/?hostnames=www.mozilla.org%0D%0Amozilla.cloudflare-dns.com&type=&ns=resolver&useresolver=8.8.4.4&nameservers=)
|
||
|
||
- “Firefox” -yň “Mozilla” serwerlerine birikmegini gadagan etmek mümkin.
|
||
- [“Mozilla” -yň syýasat-galyplary boýunça gollanma](https://github.com/mozilla/policy-templates/blob/master/README.md)
|
||
- Bu mekiriň soňraky wersiýasynda işlemegini bes edip biljekdigini ýadyňyzdan çykarmaň, sebäbi Mozilla özlerini ak sanawlaşdyrmagy halaýar.
|
||
- Olary doly blokirlemek üçin firewall we DNS süzgüçini ulanyň.
|
||
|
||
"`/distribution/policies.json`"
|
||
|
||
> "WebsiteFilter": {
|
||
> "Block": [
|
||
> "*://*.mozilla.com/*",
|
||
> "*://*.mozilla.net/*",
|
||
> "*://*.mozilla.org/*",
|
||
> "*://webcompat.com/*",
|
||
> "*://*.firefox.com/*",
|
||
> "*://*.thunderbird.net/*",
|
||
> "*://*.cloudflare.com/*"
|
||
> ]
|
||
> },
|
||
|
||
|
||
- ~~“Mozilla” -yň yzarlaýjysynda “Cloudflare” ulanmazlygy maslahat beriň.~~ Bugzilla barada bir näsazlyk hasabaty bardy. Köp adam öz aladalaryny ýerleşdirdi, ýöne näsazlyk administrator tarapyndan 2018-nji ýylda gizlenipdi.
|
||
|
||
- Firefox-da DoH-y öçürip bilersiňiz.
|
||
- [Firefox-yň deslapky DNS üpjünçisini üýtgediň](../subfiles/change-firefox-dns.md)
|
||
|
||
![](../image/firefoxdns.jpg)
|
||
|
||
- [ISP däl DNS ulanmak isleseňiz, OpenNIC Tier2 DNS hyzmatyny ýa-da Cloudflare däl DNS hyzmatlaryny ulanmagy göz öňünde tutuň.](https://wiki.opennic.org/start)
|
||
![](../image/opennic.jpg)
|
||
- “Cloudflare” -ni DNS bilen bloklaň. [Crimeflare DNS](https://dns.crimeflare.eu.org/)
|
||
|
||
- Tor-ny DNS çözüji hökmünde ulanyp bilersiňiz. [Tor hünärmeni däl bolsaňyz, şu ýerde sorag beriň.](https://tor.stackexchange.com/)
|
||
|
||
> **Nädip?**
|
||
> 1. Tor-y göçürip alyň we kompýuteriňize guruň.
|
||
> 2. Bu setiri "torrc" faýlyna goşuň.
|
||
> DNSPort 127.0.0.1:53
|
||
> 3. Tor açyň.
|
||
> 4. Kompýuteriňiziň DNS serwerini "127.0.0.1" edip düzüň.
|
||
|
||
</details>
|
||
|
||
------
|
||
|
||
<details>
|
||
<summary>maňa basyň
|
||
|
||
## Hereket
|
||
</summary>
|
||
|
||
|
||
- “Cloudflare” -iň howplary barada töweregiňizdäki başgalara aýdyň.
|
||
|
||
- [Bu ammary gowulandyrmaga kömek ediň.](https://codeberg.org/crimeflare/cloudflare-tor).
|
||
- Sanawlaryň ikisi, oňa garşy argumentler we jikme-jiklikler.
|
||
|
||
- [“Cloudflare” (we şuňa meňzeş kompaniýalar) bilen näsazlyklaryň ýüze çykan ýerinde resminama beriň we köpçülige ýetiriň, bu ammary ýatda saklaň.](https://codeberg.org/crimeflare/cloudflare-tor) :)
|
||
|
||
- Dünýäniň dürli künjeklerinden nukdaýnazary başdan geçirip biler ýaly, Tor ulanýan adamlary has köp alyň.
|
||
|
||
- Sosial mediada we et giňişliginde dünýäni “Cloudflare” -den azat etmäge bagyşlanan toparlara başlaň.
|
||
|
||
- Zerur bolan ýagdaýynda, bu ammarda bu toparlara baglanyşyň - bu topar bolup bilelikde işlemegi utgaşdyrmak üçin ýer bolup biler.
|
||
|
||
- [“Cloudflare” -niň manyly däl alternatiwasyny üpjün edip biljek bir kärhana başlaň.](../subfiles/cloudflare-alternatives.md)
|
||
|
||
- Iň bolmanda “Cloudflare” -den birnäçe gatlakly goragy üpjün etmek üçin islendik alternatiwany bileliň.
|
||
|
||
- “Cloudflare” müşderisi bolsaňyz, gizlinlik sazlamalaryňyzy düzüň we olaryň bozulmagyna garaşyň.
|
||
- [Soňra olary spama / gizlinligi bozmak aýyplamalaryna çekiň.](https://twitter.com/thexpaw/status/1108424723233419264)
|
||
|
||
- Amerikanyň Birleşen Ştatlarynda bolsaňyz we sorag edilýän web sahypasy bank ýa-da buhgalter bolsa, “Gramm - Leach - Bliley Act” ýa-da “Maýyplygy bolan Amerikalylar” kanuny boýunça kanuny basyş etmäge synanyşyň we näçe aralykda barýandygyňyzy bize habar beriň. .
|
||
|
||
- Web sahypasy hökümet sahypasy bolsa, ABŞ-nyň konstitusiýasynyň 1-nji üýtgetmesi bilen kanuny basyş etmäge synanyşyň.
|
||
|
||
- EUB raýaty bolsaňyz, umumy maglumatlary goramak düzgünnamasyna laýyklykda şahsy maglumatlaryňyzy ibermek üçin web sahypasyna ýüz tutuň. Maglumatyňyzy bermekden ýüz öwürseler, bu kanunyň bozulmagydyr.
|
||
|
||
- Web sahypasynda hyzmat hödürleýändigini öňe sürýän kompaniýalar üçin sarp edijileri goramak guramalaryna we BBB-ä "ýalan mahabat" hökmünde habar bermäge synanyşyň. “Cloudflare” web sahypalary “Cloudflare” serwerleri tarapyndan hyzmat edilýär.
|
||
|
||
- [ITU ABŞ kontekstinde "Cloudflare" -iň monopoliýa garşy kanunlaryň ýatyrylmagy üçin ýeterlik derejede ulalyp başlandygyny öňe sürýär.](https://www.itu.int/en/ITU-T/Workshops-and-Seminars/20181218/Documents/Geoff_Huston_Presentation.pdf)
|
||
|
||
- GNU GPL 4-nji wersiýasynda, ähli GPLv4 we soňraky programmalar üçin Tor ulanyjylaryny kemsitmeýän gurşaw arkaly elýeterli boljak programma üpjünçiligini talap edip, şeýle hyzmatyň aňyrsynda kod saklamaga garşy düzgün bar bolup biler.
|
||
|
||
</details>
|
||
|
||
------
|
||
|
||
### Teswirler
|
||
|
||
```
|
||
Garşylykda hemişe umyt bar.
|
||
|
||
Garşylyk hasyllydyr.
|
||
|
||
Hat-da has garaňky netijeler ýüze çyksa-da, garşylyk hereketi, distopiki status-kony durnuksyzlaşdyrmagy dowam etdirmegi öwredýär.
|
||
|
||
Garşy dur!
|
||
```
|
||
|
||
```
|
||
Bir gün, näme üçin muny ýazandygymyza düşünersiňiz.
|
||
```
|
||
|
||
```
|
||
Bu hakda futuristik zat ýok. Biz eýýäm ýitdik.
|
||
```
|
||
|
||
### Indi bu gün näme etdiň?
|
||
|
||
|
||
![](../image/stopcf.jpg)
|