Commit Graph

19002 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
kib 7e9b1550fd Add SIOCGIFDOWNREASON.
The ioctl(2) is intended to provide more details about the cause of
the down for the link.

Eventually we might define a comprehensive list of codes for the
situations.  But interface also allows the driver to provide free-form
null-terminated ASCII string to provide arbitrary non-formalized
information.  Sample implementation exists for mlx5(4), where the
string is fetched from firmware controlling the port.

Reviewed by:	hselasky, rrs
Sponsored by:	Mellanox Technologies
MFC after:	1 week
Differential revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D21527
2019-09-25 09:01:28 +02:00
jhb 1b35636119 Add kernel-side support for in-kernel TLS.
KTLS adds support for in-kernel framing and encryption of Transport
Layer Security (1.0-1.2) data on TCP sockets.  KTLS only supports
offload of TLS for transmitted data.  Key negotation must still be
performed in userland.  Once completed, transmit session keys for a
connection are provided to the kernel via a new TCP_TXTLS_ENABLE
socket option.  All subsequent data transmitted on the socket is
placed into TLS frames and encrypted using the supplied keys.

Any data written to a KTLS-enabled socket via write(2), aio_write(2),
or sendfile(2) is assumed to be application data and is encoded in TLS
frames with an application data type.  Individual records can be sent
with a custom type (e.g. handshake messages) via sendmsg(2) with a new
control message (TLS_SET_RECORD_TYPE) specifying the record type.

At present, rekeying is not supported though the in-kernel framework
should support rekeying.

KTLS makes use of the recently added unmapped mbufs to store TLS
frames in the socket buffer.  Each TLS frame is described by a single
ext_pgs mbuf.  The ext_pgs structure contains the header of the TLS
record (and trailer for encrypted records) as well as references to
the associated TLS session.

KTLS supports two primary methods of encrypting TLS frames: software
TLS and ifnet TLS.

Software TLS marks mbufs holding socket data as not ready via
M_NOTREADY similar to sendfile(2) when TLS framing information is
added to an unmapped mbuf in ktls_frame().  ktls_enqueue() is then
called to schedule TLS frames for encryption.  In the case of
sendfile_iodone() calls ktls_enqueue() instead of pru_ready() leaving
the mbufs marked M_NOTREADY until encryption is completed.  For other
writes (vn_sendfile when pages are available, write(2), etc.), the
PRUS_NOTREADY is set when invoking pru_send() along with invoking
ktls_enqueue().

A pool of worker threads (the "KTLS" kernel process) encrypts TLS
frames queued via ktls_enqueue().  Each TLS frame is temporarily
mapped using the direct map and passed to a software encryption
backend to perform the actual encryption.

(Note: The use of PHYS_TO_DMAP could be replaced with sf_bufs if
someone wished to make this work on architectures without a direct
map.)

KTLS supports pluggable software encryption backends.  Internally,
Netflix uses proprietary pure-software backends.  This commit includes
a simple backend in a new ktls_ocf.ko module that uses the kernel's
OpenCrypto framework to provide AES-GCM encryption of TLS frames.  As
a result, software TLS is now a bit of a misnomer as it can make use
of hardware crypto accelerators.

Once software encryption has finished, the TLS frame mbufs are marked
ready via pru_ready().  At this point, the encrypted data appears as
regular payload to the TCP stack stored in unmapped mbufs.

ifnet TLS permits a NIC to offload the TLS encryption and TCP
segmentation.  In this mode, a new send tag type (IF_SND_TAG_TYPE_TLS)
is allocated on the interface a socket is routed over and associated
with a TLS session.  TLS records for a TLS session using ifnet TLS are
not marked M_NOTREADY but are passed down the stack unencrypted.  The
ip_output_send() and ip6_output_send() helper functions that apply
send tags to outbound IP packets verify that the send tag of the TLS
record matches the outbound interface.  If so, the packet is tagged
with the TLS send tag and sent to the interface.  The NIC device
driver must recognize packets with the TLS send tag and schedule them
for TLS encryption and TCP segmentation.  If the the outbound
interface does not match the interface in the TLS send tag, the packet
is dropped.  In addition, a task is scheduled to refresh the TLS send
tag for the TLS session.  If a new TLS send tag cannot be allocated,
the connection is dropped.  If a new TLS send tag is allocated,
however, subsequent packets will be tagged with the correct TLS send
tag.  (This latter case has been tested by configuring both ports of a
Chelsio T6 in a lagg and failing over from one port to another.  As
the connections migrated to the new port, new TLS send tags were
allocated for the new port and connections resumed without being
dropped.)

ifnet TLS can be enabled and disabled on supported network interfaces
via new '[-]txtls[46]' options to ifconfig(8).  ifnet TLS is supported
across both vlan devices and lagg interfaces using failover, lacp with
flowid enabled, or lacp with flowid enabled.

Applications may request the current KTLS mode of a connection via a
new TCP_TXTLS_MODE socket option.  They can also use this socket
option to toggle between software and ifnet TLS modes.

In addition, a testing tool is available in tools/tools/switch_tls.
This is modeled on tcpdrop and uses similar syntax.  However, instead
of dropping connections, -s is used to force KTLS connections to
switch to software TLS and -i is used to switch to ifnet TLS.

Various sysctls and counters are available under the kern.ipc.tls
sysctl node.  The kern.ipc.tls.enable node must be set to true to
enable KTLS (it is off by default).  The use of unmapped mbufs must
also be enabled via kern.ipc.mb_use_ext_pgs to enable KTLS.

KTLS is enabled via the KERN_TLS kernel option.

This patch is the culmination of years of work by several folks
including Scott Long and Randall Stewart for the original design and
implementation; Drew Gallatin for several optimizations including the
use of ext_pgs mbufs, the M_NOTREADY mechanism for TLS records
awaiting software encryption, and pluggable software crypto backends;
and John Baldwin for modifications to support hardware TLS offload.

Reviewed by:	gallatin, hselasky, rrs
Obtained from:	Netflix
Sponsored by:	Netflix, Chelsio Communications
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D21277
2019-09-25 09:01:23 +02:00
thj 28a44b1ecd Rename IPPROTO 33 from SEP to DCCP
IPPROTO 33 is DCCP in the IANA Registry:
https://www.iana.org/assignments/protocol-numbers/protocol-numbers.xhtml

IPPROTO_SEP was added about 20 years ago in r33804. The entries were added
straight from RFC1700, without regard to whether they were used.

The reference in RFC1700 for SEP is '[JC120] <mystery contact>', this is an
indication that the protocol number was probably in use in a private network.

As RFC1700 is no longer the authoritative list of internet numbers and that
IANA assinged 33 to DCCP in RFC4340, change the header to the actual
authoritative source.

Reviewed by:	Richard Scheffenegger, bz
Approved by:	bz (mentor)
MFC after:	1 week
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D21178
2019-09-25 09:01:19 +02:00
rrs 693ba4025f This commit updates rack to what is basically
being used at NF as well as sets in some of the groundwork for
committing BBR. The hpts system is updated as well as some other needed
utilities for the entrance of BBR. This is actually part 1 of 3 more
needed commits which will finally complete with BBRv1 being added as a
new tcp stack.

Sponsored by:	Netflix Inc.
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D20834
2019-09-25 09:01:19 +02:00
jhb 2f55e1fa06 Add an external mbuf buffer type that holds
multiple unmapped pages.

Unmapped mbufs allow sendfile to carry multiple pages of data in a
single mbuf, without mapping those pages.  It is a requirement for
Netflix's in-kernel TLS, and provides a 5-10% CPU savings on heavy web
serving workloads when used by sendfile, due to effectively
compressing socket buffers by an order of magnitude, and hence
reducing cache misses.

For this new external mbuf buffer type (EXT_PGS), the ext_buf pointer
now points to a struct mbuf_ext_pgs structure instead of a data
buffer.  This structure contains an array of physical addresses (this
reduces cache misses compared to an earlier version that stored an
array of vm_page_t pointers).  It also stores additional fields needed
for in-kernel TLS such as the TLS header and trailer data that are
currently unused.  To more easily detect these mbufs, the M_NOMAP flag
is set in m_flags in addition to M_EXT.

Various functions like m_copydata() have been updated to safely access
packet contents (using uiomove_fromphys()), to make things like BPF
safe.

NIC drivers advertise support for unmapped mbufs on transmit via a new
IFCAP_NOMAP capability.  This capability can be toggled via the new
'nomap' and '-nomap' ifconfig(8) commands.  For NIC drivers that only
transmit packet contents via DMA and use bus_dma, adding the
capability to if_capabilities and if_capenable should be all that is
required.

If a NIC does not support unmapped mbufs, they are converted to a
chain of mapped mbufs (using sf_bufs to provide the mapping) in
ip_output or ip6_output.  If an unmapped mbuf requires software
checksums, it is also converted to a chain of mapped mbufs before
computing the checksum.

Submitted by:	gallatin (earlier version)
Reviewed by:	gallatin, hselasky, rrs
Discussed with:	ae, kp (firewalls)
Relnotes:	yes
Sponsored by:	Netflix
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D20616
2019-09-25 09:01:19 +02:00
hselasky d41e144869 Convert all IPv4 and IPv6 multicast memberships
into using a STAILQ instead of a linear array.

The multicast memberships for the inpcb structure are protected by a
non-sleepable lock, INP_WLOCK(), which needs to be dropped when
calling the underlying possibly sleeping if_ioctl() method. When using
a linear array to keep track of multicast memberships, the computed
memory location of the multicast filter may suddenly change, due to
concurrent insertion or removal of elements in the linear array. This
in turn leads to various invalid memory access issues and kernel
panics.

To avoid this problem, put all multicast memberships on a STAILQ based
list. Then the memory location of the IPv4 and IPv6 multicast filters
become fixed during their lifetime and use after free and memory leak
issues are easier to track, for example by: vmstat -m | grep multi

All list manipulation has been factored into inline functions
including some macros, to easily allow for a future hash-list
implementation, if needed.

This patch has been tested by pho@ .

Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D20080
Reviewed by:	markj @
MFC after:	1 week
Sponsored by:	Mellanox Technologies
2019-09-25 09:01:15 +02:00
brooks e94d2a0f8b Extend mmap/mprotect API to specify the max page
protections.

A new macro PROT_MAX() alters a protection value so it can be OR'd with
a regular protection value to specify the maximum permissions.  If
present, these flags specify the maximum permissions.

While these flags are non-portable, they can be used in portable code
with simple ifdefs to expand PROT_MAX() to 0.

This change allows (e.g.) a region that must be writable during run-time
linking or JIT code generation to be made permanently read+execute after
writes are complete.  This complements W^X protections allowing more
precise control by the programmer.

This change alters mprotect argument checking and returns an error when
unhandled protection flags are set.  This differs from POSIX (in that
POSIX only specifies an error), but is the documented behavior on Linux
and more closely matches historical mmap behavior.

In addition to explicit setting of the maximum permissions, an
experimental sysctl vm.imply_prot_max causes mmap to assume that the
initial permissions requested should be the maximum when the sysctl is
set to 1.  PROT_NONE mappings are excluded from this for compatibility
with rtld and other consumers that use such mappings to reserve
address space before mapping contents into part of the reservation.  A
final version this is expected to provide per-binary and per-process
opt-in/out options and this sysctl will go away in its current form.
As such it is undocumented.

Reviewed by:	emaste, kib (prior version), markj
Additional suggestions from:	alc
Obtained from:	CheriBSD
Sponsored by:	DARPA, AFRL
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D18880
2019-09-25 09:01:10 +02:00
shurd 17baf5e390 Some devices take undesired actions when RTS and
DTR are asserted. Some development boards for example will reset on DTR,
and some radio interfaces will transmit on RTS.

This patch allows "stty -f /dev/ttyu9.init -rtsdtr" to prevent
RTS and DTR from being asserted on open(), allowing these devices
to be used without problems.

Reviewed by:    imp
Differential Revision:  https://reviews.freebsd.org/D20031
2019-09-25 09:01:07 +02:00
pfg 6bd0b9ed27 Fix mismatch from r342379. 2019-09-25 09:01:04 +02:00
pfg 84ba60e6eb gai_strerror() - Update string error messages according to RFC 3493.
Error messages in gai_strerror(3) vary largely among OSs.

For new software we largely replaced the obsoleted EAI_NONAME and
with EAI_NODATA but we never updated the corresponding message to better
match the intended use. We also have references to ai_flags and ai_family
which are not very descriptive for non-developer end users.

Bring new new error messages based on informational RFC 3493, which has
obsoleted RFC 2553, and make them consistent among the header adn
manpage.

MFC after:	1 month
Differentical Revision:	D18630
2019-09-25 08:38:27 +02:00
Ken Brown a9724c3904 Document the last change 2019-09-24 20:04:28 -04:00
Ken Brown d1b5feef82 Cygwin: rmdir: fail if last component is a symlink, as on Linux
If the last component of the directory name is a symlink followed by a
slash, rmdir now fails, following Linux but not POSIX, even if the
symlink resolves to an existing empty directory.

mkdir was similarly changed in 2009 in commit
52dba6a5c4.  Modify a comment to clarify
the purpose of that commit.

Addresses https://cygwin.com/ml/cygwin/2019-09/msg00221.html.
2019-09-24 20:03:30 -04:00
Ken Brown 9f24260ee9 Cygwin: remove old cruft from path_conv::check
Prior to commit b0717aae, path_conv::check had the following code:

      if (strncmp (path, "\\\\.\\", 4))
        {
          /* Windows ignores trailing dots and spaces in the last path
             component, and ignores exactly one trailing dot in inner
             path components. */
          char *tail = NULL;
          [...]
          if (!tail || tail == path)
            /* nothing */;
          else if (tail[-1] != '\\')
            {
              *tail = '\0';
          [...]
        }

Commit b0717aae0 intended to disable this code, but it inadvertently
disabled only part of it.  In particular, the declaration of the local
tail variable was in the disabled code, but the following remained:

          if (!tail || tail == path)
            /* nothing */;
          else if (tail[-1] != '\\')
            {
              *tail = '\0';
          [...]
        }

[A later commit removed the disabled code.]

The tail variable here points into a string different from path,
causing that string to be truncated under some circumstances.  See

  https://cygwin.com/ml/cygwin/2019-09/msg00001.html

for more details.

This commit fixes the problem by removing the leftover code
that was intended to be removed in b0717aae.
2019-09-21 13:09:09 -04:00
Takashi Yano 4186409101 Cygwin: Fix incorrect TTY for non-cygwin process.
- After commit d4045fdbef, the TTY
  displayed by ps command is incorrect if the process is non-cygwin
  process. This patch fixes this issue.
2019-09-20 17:48:37 -04:00
Takashi Yano aa529d00ea Cygwin: console: Make console input work in GDB and strace.
- After commit 2232498c71, console
  input cause error in GDB or strace. This patch fixes this issue.
2019-09-20 17:48:37 -04:00
Takashi Yano 81c55654e6 Cygwin: pty: Add missing guard when PTY is in the legacy mode. 2019-09-20 16:18:47 -04:00
Takashi Yano b757a21d85 Cygwin: pty: Add charset conversion for console apps in legacy PTY. 2019-09-20 16:18:47 -04:00
Takashi Yano 24554ab923 Cygwin: pty: Unify the charset conversion codes into a function. 2019-09-20 16:18:47 -04:00
Takashi Yano ac5357b9fe Cygwin: pty: Make GDB work again on pty. 2019-09-20 16:18:47 -04:00
Takashi Yano 831b1569dc Cygwin: pty: Avoid potential segfault in PTY code when ppid = 1. 2019-09-20 16:18:47 -04:00
Takashi Yano 1a44ad03e0 Cygwin: console: Revive Win7 compatibility.
- The commit fca4cda7a4 broke Win7
  compatibility. This patch fixes the issue.
2019-09-19 22:17:54 -04:00
Ken Brown bbc625da81 Cygwin: document last change 2019-09-15 13:40:12 -04:00
Achim Gratz d5f84126e5 winsup/cygwin/times.cc (times): follow Linux and allow for a NULL buf argument
Adresses the problem reported here:

  https://cygwin.com/ml/cygwin/2019-09/msg00141.html
2019-09-15 13:12:03 -04:00
Takashi Yano 70cd49e204 Cygwin: pty: Use autoload feature for pseudo console system calls.
- The autoload feature is used rather than GetModuleHandle(),
  GetProcAddress() for CreatePseudoConsole(), ResizePseudoConsole()
  and ClosePseudoConsole().
2019-09-15 11:12:45 -04:00
Takashi Yano fac5a01aec Cygwin: pty: Correct typos that do not fit the coding style. 2019-09-15 11:12:20 -04:00
Takashi Yano 244f03627d Cygwin: pty: Change the timing of clearing screen.
- The code which clears screen is moved from reset_switch_to_pcon()
  to fixup_after_exec() because it seems not too early even at this
  timing.
2019-09-15 11:09:06 -04:00
Takashi Yano d83c45b46c Cygwin: pty: Use system NLS function instead of PTY's own one.
- Since calling system __loadlocale() caused execution error,
  PTY used its own NLS function. The cause of the error has been
  found, the corresponding code has been rewritten using system
  function.
2019-09-15 11:09:06 -04:00
Takashi Yano 6983433f8e Cygwin: pty: Fix bad file descriptor error in some environment.
- The bad file descriptor problem reported in:
  https://cygwin.com/ml/cygwin-patches/2019-q3/msg00104.html
  was recurring. Fixed again.
2019-09-15 11:09:06 -04:00
Mark Geisert a083a4f266 Cygwin: fix CPU_SET macro visibility
The CPU_SET macros defined in Cygwin's include/sys/cpuset.h must not
be visible in an application's namespace unless _GNU_SOURCE has been
#defined.  Internally this means wrapping them in #if __GNU_VISIBLE.
2019-09-14 11:31:17 -04:00
Takashi Yano fca4cda7a4 Cygwin: console: Fix read() in non-canonical mode.
- In non-canonical mode, cygwin console returned only one character
  even if several keys are typed before read() called. This patch
  fixes this behaviour.
2019-09-14 09:19:04 -04:00
Takashi Yano 3355a6d4b9 Cygwin: pty: Switch input and output pipes individually.
- Previously, input and output pipes were switched together between
  the traditional pty and the pseudo console. However, for example,
  if stdin is redirected to another device, it is better to leave
  input pipe traditional pty side even for non-cygwin program. This
  patch realizes such behaviour.
2019-09-14 09:19:04 -04:00
Takashi Yano cac5f8781a Cygwin: pty: Prevent the helper process from exiting by Ctrl-C. 2019-09-14 09:17:27 -04:00
Takashi Yano bd31b7c5d5 Cygwin: pty: Fix screen alternation while pseudo console switching.
- If screen alternated while pseudo console switching, it sometimes
  failed. This might happen when the output of the non-cygwin program
  is piped to less. This patch fixes this issue.
2019-09-14 09:17:27 -04:00
Takashi Yano b088f50426 Cygwin: pty: Fix the behaviour of Ctrl-C in the pseudo console mode.
- When the I/O pipe is switched to the pseudo console side, the
  behaviour of Ctrl-C was unstable. This rarely happens, however,
  for example, shell sometimes crashes by Ctrl-C in that situation.
  Furthermore, Ctrl-C was ignored if output of non-cygwin program
  is redirected to pipe. This patch fixes these issues.
2019-09-14 08:58:35 -04:00
Joel Sherrill 9786b05595 libc/include/devctl.h: Add SOCKCLOSE per FACE Technical Standard, Edition 3.0
The FACE Technical Standard, Edition 3.0 and later require the
	definition of the subcommand SOCKCLOSE in <devctl.h>.
	Reference: https://www.opengroup.org/face
2019-09-10 10:49:11 -05:00
Takashi Yano f39a694c46 Cygwin: pty: Make SetConsoleCursorPosition() to be hooked.
- Win32 API SetConsoleCursorPosition() injects ANSI escape sequence
  to pseudo console. Therefore, it should be added to the API list
  to be hooked.
2019-09-06 12:31:17 -04:00
Takashi Yano 46d3953d64 Cygwin: pty: Make sure to show system error messages
- Forcibly attach to pseudo console in advance so that the error
  messages by system_printf() are displayed to screen reliably.
  This is needed when stdout is redirected to another pty. In this
  case, process has two ptys opened. However, process can attach
  to only one console. So it is necessary to change console attached.
2019-09-05 11:42:26 -04:00
Takashi Yano b7e4294200 Cygwin: pty: Fix potential state mismatch regarding pseudo console.
- PTY with pseudo console support sitll has problem which potentially
  cause state mismatch between state variable and real console state.
  This patch fixes this issue.
2019-09-05 13:59:37 +02:00
Takashi Yano 915fcd0ae8 Cygwin: pty: Fix select() with pseudo console support.
- select() did not work correctly when both read and except are
  polled simultaneously for the same fd and the r/w pipe is switched
  to pseudo console side. This patch fixes this isseu.
2019-09-05 13:59:37 +02:00
Takashi Yano 433c6b8e0a Cygwin: pty: Disable clear screen on new pty if TERM=dumb or emacs*.
- Pseudo console support introduced by commit
  169d65a577 shows garbage ^[[H^[[J in
  some of emacs screens. These screens do not handle ANSI escape
  sequences. Therefore, clear screen is disabled on these screens.
2019-09-05 13:59:37 +02:00
Takashi Yano d4045fdbef Cygwin: pty: Add a workaround for ^C handling.
- Pseudo console support introduced by commit
  169d65a577 sometimes cause random
  crash or freeze by pressing ^C while cygwin and non-cygwin
  processes are executed simultaneously in the same pty. This
  patch is a workaround for this issue.
2019-09-04 16:01:07 +02:00
Takashi Yano 83b2d576c8 Cygwin: pty: Limit API hook to the program linked with the APIs.
- API hook used for pseudo console support causes slow down.
  This patch limits API hook to only program which is linked
  with the corresponding APIs. Normal cygwin program is not
  linked with such APIs (such as WriteFile, etc...) directly,
  therefore, no slow down occurs. However, console access by
  cygwin.dll itself cannot switch the r/w pipe to pseudo console
  side. Therefore, the code to switch it forcely to pseudo
  console side is added to smallprint.cc and strace.cc.
2019-09-04 15:59:38 +02:00
Takashi Yano 583102e7c9 Cygwin: pty: Fix state management for pseudo console support.
- Pseudo console support introduced by commit
  169d65a577 has some bugs which
  cause mismatch between state variables and real pseudo console
  state regarding console attaching and r/w pipe switching. This
  patch fixes this issue by redesigning the state management.
2019-09-04 12:05:15 +02:00
Takashi Yano ffbb9b4971 Cygwin: pty: Move function hook_api() into hookapi.cc.
- PTY uses Win32 API hook for pseudo console suppot. The function
  hook_api() is used for this purpose and defined in fhandler_tty.cc
  previously. This patch moves it into hookapi.cc.
2019-09-04 11:59:46 +02:00
Takashi Yano bddb018e10 Cygwin: pty: Speed up a little hooked Win32 API for pseudo console.
- Some Win32 APIs are hooked in pty code for pseudo console support.
  This causes slow down. This patch improves speed a little.
2019-09-04 11:59:46 +02:00
Takashi Yano 9adb260181 Cygwin: pty: Code cleanup
- Cleanup the code which is commented out by #if 0 regarding pseudo
  console.
- Remove #if 1 for experimental code which seems to be stable.
2019-09-04 11:59:46 +02:00
Sandra Loosemore fa29288ef1 Adjust nios2 and m68k semihosting for sys/stat.h changes.
Commit 72ff9acad2 caused st_atime,
st_ctime, and st_mtime to be defined as macros.  This collided with
use of these identifiers as field names in struct gdb_stat (which
represents the GDB RSP encoding of struct stat) in libgloss
semihosting support for nios2 and m68k.  This patch renames the
affected fields of struct gdb_stat.

Signed-off-by: Sandra Loosemore <sandra@codesourcery.com>
2019-09-04 09:44:35 +02:00
Corinna Vinschen 7630c77026 Cygwin: sys/wait.h: Add _wait prototype to avoid compiler warning
Signed-off-by: Corinna Vinschen <corinna@vinschen.de>
2019-09-03 17:00:43 +02:00
Joel Sherrill 1082cd8ea2 fe_dfl_env.c: Fix typo in comment 2019-09-03 09:53:38 -05:00
Joel Sherrill c711371384 riscv/include/fenv.h: Use shared fenv.h.
libc/include/fenv.h was a direct copy of this file.
2019-09-03 09:52:34 -05:00