Let the media session live when playback is paused.

As per Android policy and internal logic, we stopped the playback
foreground service when playback was paused. This made our PlayService
elligible for garbage collection by the OS. This had the consequences of
not allowing someone to pause playback and resume it after some time.
Android would always kill the service after around one minute.

This commit, on supported Android version (7.0+) detaches the
notification when stopping the foreground service, leaving the
notification in place even when the service is killed, allowing the user
to resume playback whenever they please.

We also had to move the MediaSession out of the service, for it to
remain alive between service killing and resurrection.
This commit is contained in:
Antoine POPINEAU 2020-07-09 23:01:35 +02:00
parent a3f84cc56c
commit 4ecb607f45
No known key found for this signature in database
GPG Key ID: A78AC64694F84063
6 changed files with 165 additions and 125 deletions

View File

@ -42,7 +42,7 @@
<activity android:name="com.github.apognu.otter.activities.SettingsActivity" />
<activity android:name="com.github.apognu.otter.activities.LicencesActivity" />
<service android:name="com.github.apognu.otter.playback.PlayerService" />
<service android:name="com.github.apognu.otter.playback.PlayerService" android:foregroundServiceType="mediaPlayback" />
<service
android:name=".playback.PinService"

View File

@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
package com.github.apognu.otter
import android.app.Application
import android.support.v4.media.session.MediaSessionCompat
import android.support.v4.media.session.PlaybackStateCompat
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatDelegate
import com.github.apognu.otter.playback.QueueManager
import com.github.apognu.otter.utils.*
@ -60,6 +62,26 @@ class Otter : Application() {
}
}
private val playbackStateBuilder = PlaybackStateCompat.Builder().apply {
setActions(
PlaybackStateCompat.ACTION_PLAY_PAUSE or
PlaybackStateCompat.ACTION_PLAY or
PlaybackStateCompat.ACTION_PAUSE or
PlaybackStateCompat.ACTION_SKIP_TO_NEXT or
PlaybackStateCompat.ACTION_SKIP_TO_PREVIOUS or
PlaybackStateCompat.ACTION_SEEK_TO or
PlaybackStateCompat.ACTION_SKIP_TO_QUEUE_ITEM
)
}
val mediaSession: MediaSessionCompat by lazy {
MediaSessionCompat(this, applicationContext.packageName).apply {
setFlags(MediaSessionCompat.FLAG_HANDLES_MEDIA_BUTTONS or MediaSessionCompat.FLAG_HANDLES_TRANSPORT_CONTROLS)
setPlaybackState(playbackStateBuilder.build())
isActive = true
}
}
override fun onCreate() {
super.onCreate()

View File

@ -286,6 +286,12 @@ class MainActivity : AppCompatActivity() {
lifecycleScope.launch(Main) {
CommandBus.get().collect { command ->
when (command) {
is Command.StartService -> {
startService(Intent(this@MainActivity, PlayerService::class.java).apply {
putExtra(PlayerService.INITIAL_COMMAND_KEY, command.command.toString())
})
}
is Command.RefreshTrack -> refreshCurrentTrack(command.track)
}
}

View File

@ -6,8 +6,6 @@ import android.app.Service
import android.content.BroadcastReceiver
import android.content.Context
import android.content.Intent
import android.media.MediaMetadata
import android.support.v4.media.MediaMetadataCompat
import android.support.v4.media.session.MediaSessionCompat
import androidx.core.app.NotificationCompat
import androidx.core.app.NotificationManagerCompat
@ -18,9 +16,7 @@ import com.github.apognu.otter.utils.*
import com.squareup.picasso.Picasso
import kotlinx.coroutines.CoroutineScope
import kotlinx.coroutines.Dispatchers.Default
import kotlinx.coroutines.Dispatchers.IO
import kotlinx.coroutines.launch
import kotlinx.coroutines.runBlocking
class MediaControlsManager(val context: Service, private val scope: CoroutineScope, private val mediaSession: MediaSessionCompat) {
companion object {
@ -32,27 +28,6 @@ class MediaControlsManager(val context: Service, private val scope: CoroutineSco
private var notification: Notification? = null
fun buildTrackMetadata(track: Track?): MediaMetadataCompat {
track?.let {
val coverUrl = maybeNormalizeUrl(track.album.cover.original)
return MediaMetadataCompat.Builder().apply {
putString(MediaMetadataCompat.METADATA_KEY_TITLE, track.title)
putString(MediaMetadataCompat.METADATA_KEY_ARTIST, track.artist.name)
putLong(MediaMetadata.METADATA_KEY_DURATION, (track.bestUpload()?.duration?.toLong() ?: 0L) * 1000)
try {
runBlocking(IO) {
this@apply.putBitmap(MediaMetadataCompat.METADATA_KEY_ALBUM_ART, Picasso.get().load(coverUrl).get())
}
} catch (e: Exception) {
}
}.build()
}
return MediaMetadataCompat.Builder().build()
}
fun updateNotification(track: Track?, playing: Boolean) {
if (notification == null && !playing) return
@ -82,7 +57,10 @@ class MediaControlsManager(val context: Service, private val scope: CoroutineSco
.setSmallIcon(R.drawable.ottershape)
.run {
coverUrl?.let {
try { setLargeIcon(Picasso.get().load(coverUrl).get()) } catch (_: Exception) {}
try {
setLargeIcon(Picasso.get().load(coverUrl).get())
} catch (_: Exception) {
}
return@run this
}
@ -114,18 +92,14 @@ class MediaControlsManager(val context: Service, private val scope: CoroutineSco
.build()
notification?.let {
if (playing) {
context.startForeground(AppContext.NOTIFICATION_MEDIA_CONTROL, it)
} else {
NotificationManagerCompat.from(context).notify(AppContext.NOTIFICATION_MEDIA_CONTROL, it)
}
if (playing) tick()
}
}
}
fun tick() {
notification?.let {
context.startForeground(AppContext.NOTIFICATION_MEDIA_CONTROL, it)
}
}
private fun action(icon: Int, title: String, id: Int): NotificationCompat.Action {
@ -138,16 +112,16 @@ class MediaControlsManager(val context: Service, private val scope: CoroutineSco
class MediaControlActionReceiver : BroadcastReceiver() {
override fun onReceive(context: Context?, intent: Intent?) {
when (intent?.action) {
MediaControlsManager.NOTIFICATION_ACTION_PREVIOUS.toString() -> CommandBus.send(
Command.PreviousTrack
)
MediaControlsManager.NOTIFICATION_ACTION_TOGGLE.toString() -> CommandBus.send(
Command.ToggleState
)
MediaControlsManager.NOTIFICATION_ACTION_NEXT.toString() -> CommandBus.send(
Command.NextTrack
)
val command = when (intent?.action) {
MediaControlsManager.NOTIFICATION_ACTION_PREVIOUS.toString() -> Command.PreviousTrack
MediaControlsManager.NOTIFICATION_ACTION_TOGGLE.toString() -> Command.ToggleState
MediaControlsManager.NOTIFICATION_ACTION_NEXT.toString() -> Command.NextTrack
else -> null
}
command?.let {
CommandBus.send(command)
CommandBus.send(Command.StartService(command))
}
}
}

View File

@ -8,28 +8,32 @@ import android.content.IntentFilter
import android.media.AudioAttributes
import android.media.AudioFocusRequest
import android.media.AudioManager
import android.media.MediaMetadata
import android.os.Build
import android.os.Bundle
import android.os.IBinder
import android.os.ResultReceiver
import android.support.v4.media.session.MediaSessionCompat
import android.support.v4.media.MediaMetadataCompat
import android.support.v4.media.session.PlaybackStateCompat
import android.view.KeyEvent
import com.github.apognu.otter.Otter
import com.github.apognu.otter.R
import com.github.apognu.otter.utils.*
import com.google.android.exoplayer2.*
import com.google.android.exoplayer2.ext.mediasession.MediaSessionConnector
import com.google.android.exoplayer2.source.TrackGroupArray
import com.google.android.exoplayer2.trackselection.TrackSelectionArray
import kotlinx.coroutines.CoroutineScope
import com.squareup.picasso.Picasso
import kotlinx.coroutines.*
import kotlinx.coroutines.Dispatchers.IO
import kotlinx.coroutines.Dispatchers.Main
import kotlinx.coroutines.Job
import kotlinx.coroutines.delay
import kotlinx.coroutines.flow.collect
import kotlinx.coroutines.launch
class PlayerService : Service() {
companion object {
const val INITIAL_COMMAND_KEY = "start_command"
}
private var started = false
private val scope: CoroutineScope = CoroutineScope(Job() + Main)
@ -40,9 +44,10 @@ class PlayerService : Service() {
private lateinit var queue: QueueManager
private lateinit var mediaControlsManager: MediaControlsManager
private lateinit var mediaSession: MediaSessionCompat
private lateinit var player: SimpleExoPlayer
private val mediaMetadataBuilder = MediaMetadataCompat.Builder()
private lateinit var playerEventListener: PlayerEventListener
private val headphonesUnpluggedReceiver = HeadphonesUnpluggedReceiver()
@ -51,7 +56,17 @@ class PlayerService : Service() {
private lateinit var radioPlayer: RadioPlayer
override fun onStartCommand(intent: Intent?, flags: Int, startId: Int): Int {
if (!started) watchEventBus()
if (!started) {
watchEventBus()
intent?.extras?.getString(INITIAL_COMMAND_KEY)?.let {
when (it) {
Command.ToggleState.toString() -> togglePlayback()
Command.NextTrack.toString() -> skipToNextTrack()
Command.PreviousTrack.toString() -> skipToPreviousTrack()
}
}
}
started = true
@ -82,18 +97,7 @@ class PlayerService : Service() {
}
}
mediaSession = MediaSessionCompat(this, applicationContext.packageName).apply {
isActive = true
setPlaybackState(PlaybackStateCompat.Builder()
.setActions(
PlaybackStateCompat.ACTION_PLAY_PAUSE or
PlaybackStateCompat.ACTION_SEEK_TO or
PlaybackStateCompat.ACTION_SKIP_TO_NEXT or
PlaybackStateCompat.ACTION_SKIP_TO_PREVIOUS
).build())
}
mediaControlsManager = MediaControlsManager(this, scope, mediaSession)
mediaControlsManager = MediaControlsManager(this, scope, Otter.get().mediaSession)
player = SimpleExoPlayer.Builder(this).build().apply {
playWhenReady = false
@ -102,40 +106,21 @@ class PlayerService : Service() {
addListener(it)
}
MediaSessionConnector(mediaSession).also {
MediaSessionConnector(Otter.get().mediaSession).also {
it.setPlayer(this)
it.setQueueNavigator(OtterQueueNavigator())
it.setMediaMetadataProvider {
mediaControlsManager.buildTrackMetadata(queue.current())
buildTrackMetadata(queue.current())
}
it.setQueueNavigator(object : MediaSessionConnector.QueueNavigator {
override fun onSkipToQueueItem(player: Player, controlDispatcher: ControlDispatcher, id: Long) {}
override fun onCurrentWindowIndexChanged(player: Player) {}
override fun onCommand(player: Player, controlDispatcher: ControlDispatcher, command: String, extras: Bundle?, cb: ResultReceiver?) = true
override fun getSupportedQueueNavigatorActions(player: Player): Long {
return PlaybackStateCompat.ACTION_PLAY_PAUSE or PlaybackStateCompat.ACTION_SKIP_TO_NEXT or PlaybackStateCompat.ACTION_SKIP_TO_PREVIOUS
}
override fun onSkipToNext(player: Player, controlDispatcher: ControlDispatcher) {}
override fun getActiveQueueItemId(player: Player?) = 0L
override fun onSkipToPrevious(player: Player, controlDispatcher: ControlDispatcher) {}
override fun onTimelineChanged(player: Player) {}
})
it.setMediaButtonEventHandler { player, _, mediaButtonEvent ->
mediaButtonEvent.extras?.getParcelable<KeyEvent>(Intent.EXTRA_KEY_EVENT)?.let { key ->
if (key.action == KeyEvent.ACTION_UP) {
when (key.keyCode) {
KeyEvent.KEYCODE_MEDIA_PLAY -> state(true)
KeyEvent.KEYCODE_MEDIA_PAUSE -> state(false)
KeyEvent.KEYCODE_MEDIA_PLAY -> setPlaybackState(true)
KeyEvent.KEYCODE_MEDIA_PAUSE -> setPlaybackState(false)
KeyEvent.KEYCODE_MEDIA_NEXT -> player.next()
KeyEvent.KEYCODE_MEDIA_PREVIOUS -> previousTrack()
KeyEvent.KEYCODE_MEDIA_PREVIOUS -> skipToPreviousTrack()
}
}
}
@ -146,12 +131,12 @@ class PlayerService : Service() {
}
if (queue.current > -1) {
player.prepare(queue.datasources, true, true)
player.prepare(queue.datasources)
Cache.get(this, "progress")?.let { progress ->
player.seekTo(queue.current, progress.readLine().toLong())
val (current, duration, percent) = progress(true)
val (current, duration, percent) = getProgress(true)
ProgressBus.send(current, duration, percent)
}
@ -179,7 +164,7 @@ class PlayerService : Service() {
queue.replace(command.queue)
player.prepare(queue.datasources, true, true)
state(true)
setPlaybackState(true)
CommandBus.send(Command.RefreshTrack(queue.current()))
}
@ -193,22 +178,17 @@ class PlayerService : Service() {
queue.current = command.index
player.seekTo(command.index, C.TIME_UNSET)
state(true)
setPlaybackState(true)
CommandBus.send(Command.RefreshTrack(queue.current()))
}
is Command.ToggleState -> toggle()
is Command.SetState -> state(command.state)
is Command.ToggleState -> togglePlayback()
is Command.SetState -> setPlaybackState(command.state)
is Command.NextTrack -> {
player.next()
Cache.set(this@PlayerService, "progress", "0".toByteArray())
ProgressBus.send(0, 0, 0)
}
is Command.PreviousTrack -> previousTrack()
is Command.Seek -> progress(command.progress)
is Command.NextTrack -> skipToNextTrack()
is Command.PreviousTrack -> skipToPreviousTrack()
is Command.Seek -> seek(command.progress)
is Command.ClearQueue -> queue.clear()
@ -222,10 +202,6 @@ class PlayerService : Service() {
is Command.PinTrack -> PinService.download(this@PlayerService, command.track)
is Command.PinTracks -> command.tracks.forEach { PinService.download(this@PlayerService, it) }
}
if (player.playWhenReady) {
mediaControlsManager.tick()
}
}
}
@ -243,7 +219,7 @@ class PlayerService : Service() {
while (true) {
delay(1000)
val (current, duration, percent) = progress()
val (current, duration, percent) = getProgress()
if (player.playWhenReady) {
ProgressBus.send(current, duration, percent)
@ -256,6 +232,8 @@ class PlayerService : Service() {
@SuppressLint("NewApi")
override fun onDestroy() {
scope.cancel()
try {
unregisterReceiver(headphonesUnpluggedReceiver)
} catch (_: Exception) {
@ -272,11 +250,8 @@ class PlayerService : Service() {
audioManager.abandonAudioFocus(audioFocusChangeListener)
})
mediaSession.isActive = false
mediaSession.release()
player.removeListener(playerEventListener)
state(false)
setPlaybackState(false)
player.release()
stopForeground(true)
@ -286,9 +261,9 @@ class PlayerService : Service() {
}
@SuppressLint("NewApi")
private fun state(state: Boolean) {
private fun setPlaybackState(state: Boolean) {
if (!state) {
val (progress, _, _) = progress()
val (progress, _, _) = getProgress()
Cache.set(this@PlayerService, "progress", progress.toString().toByteArray())
}
@ -329,11 +304,11 @@ class PlayerService : Service() {
}
}
private fun toggle() {
state(!player.playWhenReady)
private fun togglePlayback() {
setPlaybackState(!player.playWhenReady)
}
private fun previousTrack() {
private fun skipToPreviousTrack() {
if (player.currentPosition > 5000) {
return player.seekTo(0)
}
@ -341,7 +316,14 @@ class PlayerService : Service() {
player.previous()
}
private fun progress(force: Boolean = false): Triple<Int, Int, Int> {
private fun skipToNextTrack() {
player.next()
Cache.set(this@PlayerService, "progress", "0".toByteArray())
ProgressBus.send(0, 0, 0)
}
private fun getProgress(force: Boolean = false): Triple<Int, Int, Int> {
if (!player.playWhenReady && !force) return progressCache
return queue.current()?.bestUpload()?.let { upload ->
@ -354,7 +336,7 @@ class PlayerService : Service() {
} ?: Triple(0, 0, 0)
}
private fun progress(value: Int) {
private fun seek(value: Int) {
val duration = ((queue.current()?.bestUpload()?.duration ?: 0) * (value.toFloat() / 100)) * 1000
progressCache = Triple(duration.toInt(), queue.current()?.bestUpload()?.duration ?: 0, value)
@ -362,6 +344,28 @@ class PlayerService : Service() {
player.seekTo(duration.toLong())
}
private fun buildTrackMetadata(track: Track?): MediaMetadataCompat {
track?.let {
val coverUrl = maybeNormalizeUrl(track.album.cover.original)
return mediaMetadataBuilder.apply {
putString(MediaMetadataCompat.METADATA_KEY_TITLE, track.title)
putString(MediaMetadataCompat.METADATA_KEY_ARTIST, track.artist.name)
putLong(MediaMetadata.METADATA_KEY_DURATION, (track.bestUpload()?.duration?.toLong() ?: 0L) * 1000)
try {
runBlocking(IO) {
this@apply.putBitmap(MediaMetadataCompat.METADATA_KEY_ALBUM_ART, Picasso.get().load(coverUrl).get())
}
} catch (e: Exception) {
}
}.build()
}
return mediaMetadataBuilder.build()
}
@SuppressLint("NewApi")
inner class PlayerEventListener : Player.EventListener {
override fun onPlayerStateChanged(playWhenReady: Boolean, playbackState: Int) {
super.onPlayerStateChanged(playWhenReady, playbackState)
@ -388,7 +392,11 @@ class PlayerService : Service() {
if (playbackState == Player.STATE_READY) {
mediaControlsManager.updateNotification(queue.current(), false)
stopForeground(false)
Build.VERSION_CODES.N.onApi(
{ stopForeground(STOP_FOREGROUND_DETACH) },
{ stopForeground(false) }
)
}
}
}
@ -441,18 +449,18 @@ class PlayerService : Service() {
AudioManager.AUDIOFOCUS_GAIN -> {
player.volume = 1f
state(stateWhenLostFocus)
setPlaybackState(stateWhenLostFocus)
stateWhenLostFocus = false
}
AudioManager.AUDIOFOCUS_LOSS -> {
stateWhenLostFocus = false
state(false)
setPlaybackState(false)
}
AudioManager.AUDIOFOCUS_LOSS_TRANSIENT -> {
stateWhenLostFocus = player.playWhenReady
state(false)
setPlaybackState(false)
}
AudioManager.AUDIOFOCUS_LOSS_TRANSIENT_CAN_DUCK -> {
@ -462,4 +470,33 @@ class PlayerService : Service() {
}
}
}
inner class OtterQueueNavigator : MediaSessionConnector.QueueNavigator {
override fun onSkipToQueueItem(player: Player, controlDispatcher: ControlDispatcher, id: Long) {
CommandBus.send(Command.PlayTrack(id.toInt()))
}
override fun onCurrentWindowIndexChanged(player: Player) {}
override fun onCommand(player: Player, controlDispatcher: ControlDispatcher, command: String, extras: Bundle?, cb: ResultReceiver?) = true
override fun getSupportedQueueNavigatorActions(player: Player): Long {
return PlaybackStateCompat.ACTION_PLAY_PAUSE or
PlaybackStateCompat.ACTION_SKIP_TO_NEXT or
PlaybackStateCompat.ACTION_SKIP_TO_PREVIOUS or
PlaybackStateCompat.ACTION_SKIP_TO_QUEUE_ITEM
}
override fun onSkipToNext(player: Player, controlDispatcher: ControlDispatcher) {
skipToNextTrack()
}
override fun getActiveQueueItemId(player: Player?) = queue.current.toLong()
override fun onSkipToPrevious(player: Player, controlDispatcher: ControlDispatcher) {
skipToPreviousTrack()
}
override fun onTimelineChanged(player: Player) {}
}
}

View File

@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ import kotlinx.coroutines.flow.conflate
import kotlinx.coroutines.launch
sealed class Command {
class StartService(val command: Command) : Command()
object RefreshService : Command()
object ToggleState : Command()