183 lines
7.5 KiB
C++
183 lines
7.5 KiB
C++
// -*- mode: c++ -*-
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// Copyright (c) 2010 Google Inc.
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// All rights reserved.
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//
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// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
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// met:
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//
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// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
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// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
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// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
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// distribution.
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// * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
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// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
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// this software without specific prior written permission.
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//
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// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
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// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
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// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
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// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
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// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
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// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
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// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
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// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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// Original author: Jim Blandy <jimb@mozilla.com> <jimb@red-bean.com>
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// The DwarfLineToModule class accepts line number information from a
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// DWARF parser and adds it to a google_breakpad::Module. The Module
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// can write that data out as a Breakpad symbol file.
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#ifndef COMMON_LINUX_DWARF_LINE_TO_MODULE_H
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#define COMMON_LINUX_DWARF_LINE_TO_MODULE_H
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#include <string>
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#include "common/module.h"
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#include "common/dwarf/dwarf2reader.h"
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#include "common/using_std_string.h"
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namespace google_breakpad {
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// A class for producing a vector of google_breakpad::Module::Line
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// instances from parsed DWARF line number data.
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//
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// An instance of this class can be provided as a handler to a
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// dwarf2reader::LineInfo DWARF line number information parser. The
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// handler accepts source location information from the parser and
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// uses it to produce a vector of google_breakpad::Module::Line
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// objects, referring to google_breakpad::Module::File objects added
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// to a particular google_breakpad::Module.
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//
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// GNU toolchain omitted sections support:
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// ======================================
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//
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// Given the right options, the GNU toolchain will omit unreferenced
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// functions from the final executable. Unfortunately, when it does so, it
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// does not remove the associated portions of the DWARF line number
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// program; instead, it gives the DW_LNE_set_address instructions referring
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// to the now-deleted code addresses of zero. Given this input, the DWARF
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// line parser will call AddLine with a series of lines starting at address
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// zero. For example, here is the output from 'readelf -wl' for a program
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// with four functions, the first three of which have been omitted:
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//
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// Line Number Statements:
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// Extended opcode 2: set Address to 0x0
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// Advance Line by 14 to 15
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// Copy
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// Special opcode 48: advance Address by 3 to 0x3 and Line by 1 to 16
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// Special opcode 119: advance Address by 8 to 0xb and Line by 2 to 18
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// Advance PC by 2 to 0xd
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// Extended opcode 1: End of Sequence
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//
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// Extended opcode 2: set Address to 0x0
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// Advance Line by 14 to 15
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// Copy
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// Special opcode 48: advance Address by 3 to 0x3 and Line by 1 to 16
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// Special opcode 119: advance Address by 8 to 0xb and Line by 2 to 18
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// Advance PC by 2 to 0xd
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// Extended opcode 1: End of Sequence
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//
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// Extended opcode 2: set Address to 0x0
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// Advance Line by 19 to 20
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// Copy
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// Special opcode 48: advance Address by 3 to 0x3 and Line by 1 to 21
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// Special opcode 76: advance Address by 5 to 0x8 and Line by 1 to 22
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// Advance PC by 2 to 0xa
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// Extended opcode 1: End of Sequence
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//
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// Extended opcode 2: set Address to 0x80483a4
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// Advance Line by 23 to 24
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// Copy
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// Special opcode 202: advance Address by 14 to 0x80483b2 and Line by 1 to 25
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// Special opcode 76: advance Address by 5 to 0x80483b7 and Line by 1 to 26
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// Advance PC by 6 to 0x80483bd
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// Extended opcode 1: End of Sequence
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//
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// Instead of collecting runs of lines describing code that is not there,
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// we try to recognize and drop them. Since the linker doesn't explicitly
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// distinguish references to dropped sections from genuine references to
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// code at address zero, we must use a heuristic. We have chosen:
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//
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// - If a line starts at address zero, omit it. (On the platforms
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// breakpad targets, it is extremely unlikely that there will be code
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// at address zero.)
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//
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// - If a line starts immediately after an omitted line, omit it too.
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class DwarfLineToModule: public dwarf2reader::LineInfoHandler {
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public:
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// As the DWARF line info parser passes us line records, add source
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// files to MODULE, and add all lines to the end of LINES. LINES
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// need not be empty. If the parser hands us a zero-length line, we
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// omit it. If the parser hands us a line that extends beyond the
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// end of the address space, we clip it. It's up to our client to
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// sort out which lines belong to which functions; we don't add them
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// to any particular function in MODULE ourselves.
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DwarfLineToModule(Module *module, vector<Module::Line> *lines)
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: module_(module),
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lines_(lines),
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highest_file_number_(-1),
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omitted_line_end_(0),
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warned_bad_file_number_(false),
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warned_bad_directory_number_(false) { }
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~DwarfLineToModule() { }
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void DefineDir(const string &name, uint32 dir_num);
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void DefineFile(const string &name, int32 file_num,
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uint32 dir_num, uint64 mod_time,
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uint64 length);
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void AddLine(uint64 address, uint64 length,
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uint32 file_num, uint32 line_num, uint32 column_num);
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private:
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typedef std::map<uint32, string> DirectoryTable;
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typedef std::map<uint32, Module::File *> FileTable;
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// The module we're contributing debugging info to. Owned by our
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// client.
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Module *module_;
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// The vector of lines we're accumulating. Owned by our client.
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//
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// In a Module, as in a breakpad symbol file, lines belong to
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// specific functions, but DWARF simply assigns lines to addresses;
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// one must infer the line/function relationship using the
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// functions' beginning and ending addresses. So we can't add these
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// to the appropriate function from module_ until we've read the
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// function info as well. Instead, we accumulate lines here, and let
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// whoever constructed this sort it all out.
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vector<Module::Line> *lines_;
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// A table mapping directory numbers to paths.
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DirectoryTable directories_;
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// A table mapping file numbers to Module::File pointers.
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FileTable files_;
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// The highest file number we've seen so far, or -1 if we've seen
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// none. Used for dynamically defined file numbers.
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int32 highest_file_number_;
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// This is the ending address of the last line we omitted, or zero if we
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// didn't omit the previous line. It is zero before we have received any
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// AddLine calls.
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uint64 omitted_line_end_;
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// True if we've warned about:
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bool warned_bad_file_number_; // bad file numbers
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bool warned_bad_directory_number_; // bad directory numbers
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};
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} // namespace google_breakpad
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#endif // COMMON_LINUX_DWARF_LINE_TO_MODULE_H
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