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Clementine-audio-player-Mac.../3rdparty/google-breakpad/client/mac/handler/minidump_generator.cc

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// Copyright (c) 2006, Google Inc.
// All rights reserved.
//
// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
// met:
//
// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
// distribution.
// * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
// this software without specific prior written permission.
//
// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
#include <algorithm>
#include <cstdio>
#include <mach/host_info.h>
#include <mach/i386/thread_status.h>
#include <mach/mach_vm.h>
#include <mach/ppc/thread_status.h>
#include <mach/vm_statistics.h>
#include <mach-o/dyld.h>
#include <mach-o/loader.h>
#include <sys/sysctl.h>
#include <sys/resource.h>
#include <CoreFoundation/CoreFoundation.h>
#include "client/mac/handler/minidump_generator.h"
#include "client/minidump_file_writer-inl.h"
#include "common/mac/file_id.h"
#include "common/mac/string_utilities.h"
using MacStringUtils::ConvertToString;
using MacStringUtils::IntegerValueAtIndex;
namespace google_breakpad {
#if __LP64__
#define LC_SEGMENT_ARCH LC_SEGMENT_64
#else
#define LC_SEGMENT_ARCH LC_SEGMENT
#endif
// constructor when generating from within the crashed process
MinidumpGenerator::MinidumpGenerator()
: writer_(),
exception_type_(0),
exception_code_(0),
exception_subcode_(0),
exception_thread_(0),
crashing_task_(mach_task_self()),
handler_thread_(mach_thread_self()),
cpu_type_(DynamicImages::GetNativeCPUType()),
dynamic_images_(NULL),
memory_blocks_(&allocator_) {
GatherSystemInformation();
}
// constructor when generating from a different process than the
// crashed process
MinidumpGenerator::MinidumpGenerator(mach_port_t crashing_task,
mach_port_t handler_thread)
: writer_(),
exception_type_(0),
exception_code_(0),
exception_subcode_(0),
exception_thread_(0),
crashing_task_(crashing_task),
handler_thread_(handler_thread),
cpu_type_(DynamicImages::GetNativeCPUType()),
dynamic_images_(NULL),
memory_blocks_(&allocator_) {
if (crashing_task != mach_task_self()) {
dynamic_images_ = new DynamicImages(crashing_task_);
cpu_type_ = dynamic_images_->GetCPUType();
} else {
dynamic_images_ = NULL;
cpu_type_ = DynamicImages::GetNativeCPUType();
}
GatherSystemInformation();
}
MinidumpGenerator::~MinidumpGenerator() {
delete dynamic_images_;
}
char MinidumpGenerator::build_string_[16];
int MinidumpGenerator::os_major_version_ = 0;
int MinidumpGenerator::os_minor_version_ = 0;
int MinidumpGenerator::os_build_number_ = 0;
// static
void MinidumpGenerator::GatherSystemInformation() {
// If this is non-zero, then we've already gathered the information
if (os_major_version_)
return;
// This code extracts the version and build information from the OS
CFStringRef vers_path =
CFSTR("/System/Library/CoreServices/SystemVersion.plist");
CFURLRef sys_vers =
CFURLCreateWithFileSystemPath(NULL,
vers_path,
kCFURLPOSIXPathStyle,
false);
CFDataRef data;
SInt32 error;
CFURLCreateDataAndPropertiesFromResource(NULL, sys_vers, &data, NULL, NULL,
&error);
if (!data)
return;
CFDictionaryRef list = static_cast<CFDictionaryRef>
(CFPropertyListCreateFromXMLData(NULL, data, kCFPropertyListImmutable,
NULL));
if (!list)
return;
CFStringRef build_version = static_cast<CFStringRef>
(CFDictionaryGetValue(list, CFSTR("ProductBuildVersion")));
CFStringRef product_version = static_cast<CFStringRef>
(CFDictionaryGetValue(list, CFSTR("ProductVersion")));
string build_str = ConvertToString(build_version);
string product_str = ConvertToString(product_version);
CFRelease(list);
CFRelease(sys_vers);
CFRelease(data);
strlcpy(build_string_, build_str.c_str(), sizeof(build_string_));
// Parse the string that looks like "10.4.8"
os_major_version_ = IntegerValueAtIndex(product_str, 0);
os_minor_version_ = IntegerValueAtIndex(product_str, 1);
os_build_number_ = IntegerValueAtIndex(product_str, 2);
}
string MinidumpGenerator::UniqueNameInDirectory(const string &dir,
string *unique_name) {
CFUUIDRef uuid = CFUUIDCreate(NULL);
CFStringRef uuid_cfstr = CFUUIDCreateString(NULL, uuid);
CFRelease(uuid);
string file_name(ConvertToString(uuid_cfstr));
CFRelease(uuid_cfstr);
string path(dir);
// Ensure that the directory (if non-empty) has a trailing slash so that
// we can append the file name and have a valid pathname.
if (!dir.empty()) {
if (dir.at(dir.size() - 1) != '/')
path.append(1, '/');
}
path.append(file_name);
path.append(".dmp");
if (unique_name)
*unique_name = file_name;
return path;
}
bool MinidumpGenerator::Write(const char *path) {
WriteStreamFN writers[] = {
&MinidumpGenerator::WriteThreadListStream,
&MinidumpGenerator::WriteMemoryListStream,
&MinidumpGenerator::WriteSystemInfoStream,
&MinidumpGenerator::WriteModuleListStream,
&MinidumpGenerator::WriteMiscInfoStream,
&MinidumpGenerator::WriteBreakpadInfoStream,
// Exception stream needs to be the last entry in this array as it may
// be omitted in the case where the minidump is written without an
// exception.
&MinidumpGenerator::WriteExceptionStream,
};
bool result = false;
// If opening was successful, create the header, directory, and call each
// writer. The destructor for the TypedMDRVAs will cause the data to be
// flushed. The destructor for the MinidumpFileWriter will close the file.
if (writer_.Open(path)) {
TypedMDRVA<MDRawHeader> header(&writer_);
TypedMDRVA<MDRawDirectory> dir(&writer_);
if (!header.Allocate())
return false;
int writer_count = static_cast<int>(sizeof(writers) / sizeof(writers[0]));
// If we don't have exception information, don't write out the
// exception stream
if (!exception_thread_ && !exception_type_)
--writer_count;
// Add space for all writers
if (!dir.AllocateArray(writer_count))
return false;
MDRawHeader *header_ptr = header.get();
header_ptr->signature = MD_HEADER_SIGNATURE;
header_ptr->version = MD_HEADER_VERSION;
time(reinterpret_cast<time_t *>(&(header_ptr->time_date_stamp)));
header_ptr->stream_count = writer_count;
header_ptr->stream_directory_rva = dir.position();
MDRawDirectory local_dir;
result = true;
for (int i = 0; (result) && (i < writer_count); ++i) {
result = (this->*writers[i])(&local_dir);
if (result)
dir.CopyIndex(i, &local_dir);
}
}
return result;
}
size_t MinidumpGenerator::CalculateStackSize(mach_vm_address_t start_addr) {
mach_vm_address_t stack_region_base = start_addr;
mach_vm_size_t stack_region_size;
natural_t nesting_level = 0;
vm_region_submap_info_64 submap_info;
mach_msg_type_number_t info_count = VM_REGION_SUBMAP_INFO_COUNT_64;
vm_region_recurse_info_t region_info;
region_info = reinterpret_cast<vm_region_recurse_info_t>(&submap_info);
if (start_addr == 0) {
return 0;
}
kern_return_t result =
mach_vm_region_recurse(crashing_task_, &stack_region_base,
&stack_region_size, &nesting_level,
region_info,
&info_count);
if (start_addr < stack_region_base) {
// probably stack corruption, since mach_vm_region had to go
// higher in the process address space to find a valid region.
return 0;
}
if (((cpu_type_ & CPU_ARCH_ABI64) &&
(stack_region_base + stack_region_size) == TOP_OF_THREAD0_STACK_64BIT) ||
(!(cpu_type_ & CPU_ARCH_ABI64) &&
(stack_region_base + stack_region_size) == TOP_OF_THREAD0_STACK_32BIT)) {
// The stack for thread 0 needs to extend all the way to
// 0xc0000000 on 32 bit and 00007fff5fc00000 on 64bit. HOWEVER,
// for many processes, the stack is first created in one page
// below this, and is then later extended to a much larger size by
// creating a new VM region immediately below the initial page.
// You can see this for yourself by running vmmap on a "hello,
// world" program
// Because of the above, we'll add 4k to include the original
// stack frame page.
// This method of finding the stack region needs to be done in
// a better way; the breakpad issue 247 is tracking this.
stack_region_size += 0x1000;
}
return result == KERN_SUCCESS ?
stack_region_base + stack_region_size - start_addr : 0;
}
bool MinidumpGenerator::WriteStackFromStartAddress(
mach_vm_address_t start_addr,
MDMemoryDescriptor *stack_location) {
UntypedMDRVA memory(&writer_);
bool result = false;
size_t size = CalculateStackSize(start_addr);
if (size == 0) {
// In some situations the stack address for the thread can come back 0.
// In these cases we skip over the threads in question and stuff the
// stack with a clearly borked value.
start_addr = 0xDEADBEEF;
size = 16;
if (!memory.Allocate(size))
return false;
unsigned long long dummy_stack[2]; // Fill dummy stack with 16 bytes of
// junk.
dummy_stack[0] = 0xDEADBEEF;
dummy_stack[1] = 0xDEADBEEF;
result = memory.Copy(dummy_stack, size);
} else {
if (!memory.Allocate(size))
return false;
if (dynamic_images_) {
vector<uint8_t> stack_memory;
if (ReadTaskMemory(crashing_task_,
start_addr,
size,
stack_memory) != KERN_SUCCESS) {
return false;
}
result = memory.Copy(&stack_memory[0], size);
} else {
result = memory.Copy(reinterpret_cast<const void *>(start_addr), size);
}
}
stack_location->start_of_memory_range = start_addr;
stack_location->memory = memory.location();
return result;
}
bool MinidumpGenerator::WriteStack(breakpad_thread_state_data_t state,
MDMemoryDescriptor *stack_location) {
switch (cpu_type_) {
case CPU_TYPE_POWERPC:
return WriteStackPPC(state, stack_location);
case CPU_TYPE_POWERPC64:
return WriteStackPPC64(state, stack_location);
case CPU_TYPE_I386:
return WriteStackX86(state, stack_location);
case CPU_TYPE_X86_64:
return WriteStackX86_64(state, stack_location);
default:
return false;
}
}
bool MinidumpGenerator::WriteContext(breakpad_thread_state_data_t state,
MDLocationDescriptor *register_location) {
switch (cpu_type_) {
case CPU_TYPE_POWERPC:
return WriteContextPPC(state, register_location);
case CPU_TYPE_POWERPC64:
return WriteContextPPC64(state, register_location);
case CPU_TYPE_I386:
return WriteContextX86(state, register_location);
case CPU_TYPE_X86_64:
return WriteContextX86_64(state, register_location);
default:
return false;
}
}
u_int64_t MinidumpGenerator::CurrentPCForStack(
breakpad_thread_state_data_t state) {
switch (cpu_type_) {
case CPU_TYPE_POWERPC:
return CurrentPCForStackPPC(state);
case CPU_TYPE_POWERPC64:
return CurrentPCForStackPPC64(state);
case CPU_TYPE_I386:
return CurrentPCForStackX86(state);
case CPU_TYPE_X86_64:
return CurrentPCForStackX86_64(state);
default:
assert("Unknown CPU type!");
return 0;
}
}
bool MinidumpGenerator::WriteStackPPC(breakpad_thread_state_data_t state,
MDMemoryDescriptor *stack_location) {
ppc_thread_state_t *machine_state =
reinterpret_cast<ppc_thread_state_t *>(state);
mach_vm_address_t start_addr = REGISTER_FROM_THREADSTATE(machine_state, r1);
return WriteStackFromStartAddress(start_addr, stack_location);
}
bool MinidumpGenerator::WriteStackPPC64(breakpad_thread_state_data_t state,
MDMemoryDescriptor *stack_location) {
ppc_thread_state64_t *machine_state =
reinterpret_cast<ppc_thread_state64_t *>(state);
mach_vm_address_t start_addr = REGISTER_FROM_THREADSTATE(machine_state, r1);
return WriteStackFromStartAddress(start_addr, stack_location);
}
u_int64_t
MinidumpGenerator::CurrentPCForStackPPC(breakpad_thread_state_data_t state) {
ppc_thread_state_t *machine_state =
reinterpret_cast<ppc_thread_state_t *>(state);
return REGISTER_FROM_THREADSTATE(machine_state, srr0);
}
u_int64_t
MinidumpGenerator::CurrentPCForStackPPC64(breakpad_thread_state_data_t state) {
ppc_thread_state64_t *machine_state =
reinterpret_cast<ppc_thread_state64_t *>(state);
return REGISTER_FROM_THREADSTATE(machine_state, srr0);
}
bool MinidumpGenerator::WriteContextPPC(breakpad_thread_state_data_t state,
MDLocationDescriptor *register_location)
{
TypedMDRVA<MDRawContextPPC> context(&writer_);
ppc_thread_state_t *machine_state =
reinterpret_cast<ppc_thread_state_t *>(state);
if (!context.Allocate())
return false;
*register_location = context.location();
MDRawContextPPC *context_ptr = context.get();
context_ptr->context_flags = MD_CONTEXT_PPC_BASE;
#define AddReg(a) context_ptr->a = REGISTER_FROM_THREADSTATE(machine_state, a)
#define AddGPR(a) context_ptr->gpr[a] = REGISTER_FROM_THREADSTATE(machine_state, r ## a)
AddReg(srr0);
AddReg(cr);
AddReg(xer);
AddReg(ctr);
AddReg(lr);
AddReg(vrsave);
AddGPR(0);
AddGPR(1);
AddGPR(2);
AddGPR(3);
AddGPR(4);
AddGPR(5);
AddGPR(6);
AddGPR(7);
AddGPR(8);
AddGPR(9);
AddGPR(10);
AddGPR(11);
AddGPR(12);
AddGPR(13);
AddGPR(14);
AddGPR(15);
AddGPR(16);
AddGPR(17);
AddGPR(18);
AddGPR(19);
AddGPR(20);
AddGPR(21);
AddGPR(22);
AddGPR(23);
AddGPR(24);
AddGPR(25);
AddGPR(26);
AddGPR(27);
AddGPR(28);
AddGPR(29);
AddGPR(30);
AddGPR(31);
AddReg(mq);
#undef AddReg
#undef AddGPR
return true;
}
bool MinidumpGenerator::WriteContextPPC64(
breakpad_thread_state_data_t state,
MDLocationDescriptor *register_location) {
TypedMDRVA<MDRawContextPPC64> context(&writer_);
ppc_thread_state64_t *machine_state =
reinterpret_cast<ppc_thread_state64_t *>(state);
if (!context.Allocate())
return false;
*register_location = context.location();
MDRawContextPPC64 *context_ptr = context.get();
context_ptr->context_flags = MD_CONTEXT_PPC_BASE;
#define AddReg(a) context_ptr->a = REGISTER_FROM_THREADSTATE(machine_state, a)
#define AddGPR(a) context_ptr->gpr[a] = REGISTER_FROM_THREADSTATE(machine_state, r ## a)
AddReg(srr0);
AddReg(cr);
AddReg(xer);
AddReg(ctr);
AddReg(lr);
AddReg(vrsave);
AddGPR(0);
AddGPR(1);
AddGPR(2);
AddGPR(3);
AddGPR(4);
AddGPR(5);
AddGPR(6);
AddGPR(7);
AddGPR(8);
AddGPR(9);
AddGPR(10);
AddGPR(11);
AddGPR(12);
AddGPR(13);
AddGPR(14);
AddGPR(15);
AddGPR(16);
AddGPR(17);
AddGPR(18);
AddGPR(19);
AddGPR(20);
AddGPR(21);
AddGPR(22);
AddGPR(23);
AddGPR(24);
AddGPR(25);
AddGPR(26);
AddGPR(27);
AddGPR(28);
AddGPR(29);
AddGPR(30);
AddGPR(31);
#undef AddReg
#undef AddGPR
return true;
}
bool MinidumpGenerator::WriteStackX86(breakpad_thread_state_data_t state,
MDMemoryDescriptor *stack_location) {
i386_thread_state_t *machine_state =
reinterpret_cast<i386_thread_state_t *>(state);
mach_vm_address_t start_addr = REGISTER_FROM_THREADSTATE(machine_state, esp);
return WriteStackFromStartAddress(start_addr, stack_location);
}
bool MinidumpGenerator::WriteStackX86_64(breakpad_thread_state_data_t state,
MDMemoryDescriptor *stack_location) {
x86_thread_state64_t *machine_state =
reinterpret_cast<x86_thread_state64_t *>(state);
mach_vm_address_t start_addr = REGISTER_FROM_THREADSTATE(machine_state, rsp);
return WriteStackFromStartAddress(start_addr, stack_location);
}
u_int64_t
MinidumpGenerator::CurrentPCForStackX86(breakpad_thread_state_data_t state) {
i386_thread_state_t *machine_state =
reinterpret_cast<i386_thread_state_t *>(state);
return REGISTER_FROM_THREADSTATE(machine_state, eip);
}
u_int64_t
MinidumpGenerator::CurrentPCForStackX86_64(breakpad_thread_state_data_t state) {
x86_thread_state64_t *machine_state =
reinterpret_cast<x86_thread_state64_t *>(state);
return REGISTER_FROM_THREADSTATE(machine_state, rip);
}
bool MinidumpGenerator::WriteContextX86(breakpad_thread_state_data_t state,
MDLocationDescriptor *register_location)
{
TypedMDRVA<MDRawContextX86> context(&writer_);
i386_thread_state_t *machine_state =
reinterpret_cast<i386_thread_state_t *>(state);
if (!context.Allocate())
return false;
*register_location = context.location();
MDRawContextX86 *context_ptr = context.get();
#define AddReg(a) context_ptr->a = REGISTER_FROM_THREADSTATE(machine_state, a)
context_ptr->context_flags = MD_CONTEXT_X86;
AddReg(eax);
AddReg(ebx);
AddReg(ecx);
AddReg(edx);
AddReg(esi);
AddReg(edi);
AddReg(ebp);
AddReg(esp);
AddReg(cs);
AddReg(ds);
AddReg(ss);
AddReg(es);
AddReg(fs);
AddReg(gs);
AddReg(eflags);
AddReg(eip);
#undef AddReg(a)
return true;
}
bool MinidumpGenerator::WriteContextX86_64(
breakpad_thread_state_data_t state,
MDLocationDescriptor *register_location) {
TypedMDRVA<MDRawContextAMD64> context(&writer_);
x86_thread_state64_t *machine_state =
reinterpret_cast<x86_thread_state64_t *>(state);
if (!context.Allocate())
return false;
*register_location = context.location();
MDRawContextAMD64 *context_ptr = context.get();
#define AddReg(a) context_ptr->a = REGISTER_FROM_THREADSTATE(machine_state, a)
context_ptr->context_flags = MD_CONTEXT_AMD64;
AddReg(rax);
AddReg(rbx);
AddReg(rcx);
AddReg(rdx);
AddReg(rdi);
AddReg(rsi);
AddReg(rbp);
AddReg(rsp);
AddReg(r8);
AddReg(r9);
AddReg(r10);
AddReg(r11);
AddReg(r12);
AddReg(r13);
AddReg(r14);
AddReg(r15);
AddReg(rip);
// according to AMD's software developer guide, bits above 18 are
// not used in the flags register. Since the minidump format
// specifies 32 bits for the flags register, we can truncate safely
// with no loss.
context_ptr->eflags = static_cast<u_int32_t>(REGISTER_FROM_THREADSTATE(machine_state, rflags));
AddReg(cs);
AddReg(fs);
AddReg(gs);
#undef AddReg(a)
return true;
}
bool MinidumpGenerator::GetThreadState(thread_act_t target_thread,
thread_state_t state,
mach_msg_type_number_t *count) {
thread_state_flavor_t flavor;
switch (cpu_type_) {
case CPU_TYPE_POWERPC:
flavor = PPC_THREAD_STATE;
break;
case CPU_TYPE_POWERPC64:
flavor = PPC_THREAD_STATE64;
break;
case CPU_TYPE_I386:
flavor = i386_THREAD_STATE;
break;
case CPU_TYPE_X86_64:
flavor = x86_THREAD_STATE64;
break;
default:
return false;
}
return thread_get_state(target_thread, flavor,
state, count) == KERN_SUCCESS;
}
bool MinidumpGenerator::WriteThreadStream(mach_port_t thread_id,
MDRawThread *thread) {
breakpad_thread_state_data_t state;
mach_msg_type_number_t state_count
= static_cast<mach_msg_type_number_t>(sizeof(state));
if (GetThreadState(thread_id, state, &state_count)) {
if (!WriteStack(state, &thread->stack))
return false;
memory_blocks_.push_back(thread->stack);
if (!WriteContext(state, &thread->thread_context))
return false;
thread->thread_id = thread_id;
} else {
return false;
}
return true;
}
bool MinidumpGenerator::WriteThreadListStream(
MDRawDirectory *thread_list_stream) {
TypedMDRVA<MDRawThreadList> list(&writer_);
thread_act_port_array_t threads_for_task;
mach_msg_type_number_t thread_count;
int non_generator_thread_count;
if (task_threads(crashing_task_, &threads_for_task, &thread_count))
return false;
// Don't include the generator thread
if (handler_thread_ != MACH_PORT_NULL)
non_generator_thread_count = thread_count - 1;
else
non_generator_thread_count = thread_count;
if (!list.AllocateObjectAndArray(non_generator_thread_count,
sizeof(MDRawThread)))
return false;
thread_list_stream->stream_type = MD_THREAD_LIST_STREAM;
thread_list_stream->location = list.location();
list.get()->number_of_threads = non_generator_thread_count;
MDRawThread thread;
int thread_idx = 0;
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < thread_count; ++i) {
memset(&thread, 0, sizeof(MDRawThread));
if (threads_for_task[i] != handler_thread_) {
if (!WriteThreadStream(threads_for_task[i], &thread))
return false;
list.CopyIndexAfterObject(thread_idx++, &thread, sizeof(MDRawThread));
}
}
return true;
}
bool MinidumpGenerator::WriteMemoryListStream(
MDRawDirectory *memory_list_stream) {
TypedMDRVA<MDRawMemoryList> list(&writer_);
// If the dump has an exception, include some memory around the
// instruction pointer.
const size_t kIPMemorySize = 256; // bytes
bool have_ip_memory = false;
MDMemoryDescriptor ip_memory_d;
if (exception_thread_ && exception_type_) {
breakpad_thread_state_data_t state;
mach_msg_type_number_t stateCount
= static_cast<mach_msg_type_number_t>(sizeof(state));
if (thread_get_state(exception_thread_,
BREAKPAD_MACHINE_THREAD_STATE,
state,
&stateCount) == KERN_SUCCESS) {
u_int64_t ip = CurrentPCForStack(state);
// Bound it to the upper and lower bounds of the region
// it's contained within. If it's not in a known memory region,
// don't bother trying to write it.
mach_vm_address_t addr = ip;
mach_vm_size_t size;
natural_t nesting_level = 0;
vm_region_submap_info_64 info;
mach_msg_type_number_t info_count = VM_REGION_SUBMAP_INFO_COUNT_64;
kern_return_t ret =
mach_vm_region_recurse(crashing_task_,
&addr,
&size,
&nesting_level,
(vm_region_recurse_info_t)&info,
&info_count);
if (ret == KERN_SUCCESS && ip >= addr && ip < (addr + size)) {
// Try to get 128 bytes before and after the IP, but
// settle for whatever's available.
ip_memory_d.start_of_memory_range =
std::max(uintptr_t(addr),
uintptr_t(ip - (kIPMemorySize / 2)));
uintptr_t end_of_range =
std::min(uintptr_t(ip + (kIPMemorySize / 2)),
uintptr_t(addr + size));
ip_memory_d.memory.data_size =
end_of_range - ip_memory_d.start_of_memory_range;
have_ip_memory = true;
// This needs to get appended to the list even though
// the memory bytes aren't filled in yet so the entire
// list can be written first. The memory bytes will get filled
// in after the memory list is written.
memory_blocks_.push_back(ip_memory_d);
}
}
}
// Now fill in the memory list and write it.
unsigned memory_count = memory_blocks_.size();
if (!list.AllocateObjectAndArray(memory_count,
sizeof(MDMemoryDescriptor)))
return false;
memory_list_stream->stream_type = MD_MEMORY_LIST_STREAM;
memory_list_stream->location = list.location();
list.get()->number_of_memory_ranges = memory_count;
unsigned int i;
for (i = 0; i < memory_count; ++i) {
list.CopyIndexAfterObject(i, &memory_blocks_[i],
sizeof(MDMemoryDescriptor));
}
if (have_ip_memory) {
// Now read the memory around the instruction pointer.
UntypedMDRVA ip_memory(&writer_);
if (!ip_memory.Allocate(ip_memory_d.memory.data_size))
return false;
if (dynamic_images_) {
// Out-of-process.
vector<uint8_t> memory;
if (ReadTaskMemory(crashing_task_,
ip_memory_d.start_of_memory_range,
ip_memory_d.memory.data_size,
memory) != KERN_SUCCESS) {
return false;
}
ip_memory.Copy(&memory[0], ip_memory_d.memory.data_size);
} else {
// In-process, just copy from local memory.
ip_memory.Copy(
reinterpret_cast<const void *>(ip_memory_d.start_of_memory_range),
ip_memory_d.memory.data_size);
}
ip_memory_d.memory = ip_memory.location();
// Write this again now that the data location is filled in.
list.CopyIndexAfterObject(i - 1, &ip_memory_d,
sizeof(MDMemoryDescriptor));
}
return true;
}
bool
MinidumpGenerator::WriteExceptionStream(MDRawDirectory *exception_stream) {
TypedMDRVA<MDRawExceptionStream> exception(&writer_);
if (!exception.Allocate())
return false;
exception_stream->stream_type = MD_EXCEPTION_STREAM;
exception_stream->location = exception.location();
MDRawExceptionStream *exception_ptr = exception.get();
exception_ptr->thread_id = exception_thread_;
// This naming is confusing, but it is the proper translation from
// mach naming to minidump naming.
exception_ptr->exception_record.exception_code = exception_type_;
exception_ptr->exception_record.exception_flags = exception_code_;
breakpad_thread_state_data_t state;
mach_msg_type_number_t state_count
= static_cast<mach_msg_type_number_t>(sizeof(state));
if (!GetThreadState(exception_thread_, state, &state_count))
return false;
if (!WriteContext(state, &exception_ptr->thread_context))
return false;
if (exception_type_ == EXC_BAD_ACCESS)
exception_ptr->exception_record.exception_address = exception_subcode_;
else
exception_ptr->exception_record.exception_address = CurrentPCForStack(state);
return true;
}
bool MinidumpGenerator::WriteSystemInfoStream(
MDRawDirectory *system_info_stream) {
TypedMDRVA<MDRawSystemInfo> info(&writer_);
if (!info.Allocate())
return false;
system_info_stream->stream_type = MD_SYSTEM_INFO_STREAM;
system_info_stream->location = info.location();
// CPU Information
uint32_t number_of_processors;
size_t len = sizeof(number_of_processors);
sysctlbyname("hw.ncpu", &number_of_processors, &len, NULL, 0);
MDRawSystemInfo *info_ptr = info.get();
switch (cpu_type_) {
case CPU_TYPE_POWERPC:
case CPU_TYPE_POWERPC64:
info_ptr->processor_architecture = MD_CPU_ARCHITECTURE_PPC;
break;
case CPU_TYPE_I386:
case CPU_TYPE_X86_64:
if (cpu_type_ == CPU_TYPE_I386)
info_ptr->processor_architecture = MD_CPU_ARCHITECTURE_X86;
else
info_ptr->processor_architecture = MD_CPU_ARCHITECTURE_AMD64;
#ifdef __i386__
// ebx is used for PIC code, so we need
// to preserve it.
#define cpuid(op,eax,ebx,ecx,edx) \
asm ("pushl %%ebx \n\t" \
"cpuid \n\t" \
"movl %%ebx,%1 \n\t" \
"popl %%ebx" \
: "=a" (eax), \
"=g" (ebx), \
"=c" (ecx), \
"=d" (edx) \
: "0" (op))
#elif defined(__x86_64__)
#define cpuid(op,eax,ebx,ecx,edx) \
asm ("cpuid \n\t" \
: "=a" (eax), \
"=b" (ebx), \
"=c" (ecx), \
"=d" (edx) \
: "0" (op))
#endif
#if defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__)
int unused, unused2;
// get vendor id
cpuid(0, unused, info_ptr->cpu.x86_cpu_info.vendor_id[0],
info_ptr->cpu.x86_cpu_info.vendor_id[2],
info_ptr->cpu.x86_cpu_info.vendor_id[1]);
// get version and feature info
cpuid(1, info_ptr->cpu.x86_cpu_info.version_information, unused, unused2,
info_ptr->cpu.x86_cpu_info.feature_information);
// family
info_ptr->processor_level =
(info_ptr->cpu.x86_cpu_info.version_information & 0xF00) >> 8;
// 0xMMSS (Model, Stepping)
info_ptr->processor_revision =
(info_ptr->cpu.x86_cpu_info.version_information & 0xF) |
((info_ptr->cpu.x86_cpu_info.version_information & 0xF0) << 4);
// decode extended model info
if (info_ptr->processor_level == 0xF ||
info_ptr->processor_level == 0x6) {
info_ptr->processor_revision |=
((info_ptr->cpu.x86_cpu_info.version_information & 0xF0000) >> 4);
}
// decode extended family info
if (info_ptr->processor_level == 0xF) {
info_ptr->processor_level +=
((info_ptr->cpu.x86_cpu_info.version_information & 0xFF00000) >> 20);
}
#endif // __i386__ || __x86_64_
break;
default:
info_ptr->processor_architecture = MD_CPU_ARCHITECTURE_UNKNOWN;
break;
}
info_ptr->number_of_processors = number_of_processors;
info_ptr->platform_id = MD_OS_MAC_OS_X;
MDLocationDescriptor build_string_loc;
if (!writer_.WriteString(build_string_, 0,
&build_string_loc))
return false;
info_ptr->csd_version_rva = build_string_loc.rva;
info_ptr->major_version = os_major_version_;
info_ptr->minor_version = os_minor_version_;
info_ptr->build_number = os_build_number_;
return true;
}
bool MinidumpGenerator::WriteModuleStream(unsigned int index,
MDRawModule *module) {
if (dynamic_images_) {
// we're in a different process than the crashed process
DynamicImage *image = dynamic_images_->GetImage(index);
if (!image)
return false;
memset(module, 0, sizeof(MDRawModule));
MDLocationDescriptor string_location;
string name = image->GetFilePath();
if (!writer_.WriteString(name.c_str(), 0, &string_location))
return false;
module->base_of_image = image->GetVMAddr() + image->GetVMAddrSlide();
module->size_of_image = static_cast<u_int32_t>(image->GetVMSize());
module->module_name_rva = string_location.rva;
// We'll skip the executable module, because they don't have
// LC_ID_DYLIB load commands, and the crash processing server gets
// version information from the Plist file, anyway.
if (index != (uint32_t)FindExecutableModule()) {
module->version_info.signature = MD_VSFIXEDFILEINFO_SIGNATURE;
module->version_info.struct_version |= MD_VSFIXEDFILEINFO_VERSION;
// Convert MAC dylib version format, which is a 32 bit number, to the
// format used by minidump. The mac format is <16 bits>.<8 bits>.<8 bits>
// so it fits nicely into the windows version with some massaging
// The mapping is:
// 1) upper 16 bits of MAC version go to lower 16 bits of product HI
// 2) Next most significant 8 bits go to upper 16 bits of product LO
// 3) Least significant 8 bits go to lower 16 bits of product LO
uint32_t modVersion = image->GetVersion();
module->version_info.file_version_hi = 0;
module->version_info.file_version_hi = modVersion >> 16;
module->version_info.file_version_lo |= (modVersion & 0xff00) << 8;
module->version_info.file_version_lo |= (modVersion & 0xff);
}
if (!WriteCVRecord(module, image->GetCPUType(), name.c_str())) {
return false;
}
} else {
// Getting module info in the crashed process
const breakpad_mach_header *header;
header = (breakpad_mach_header*)_dyld_get_image_header(index);
if (!header)
return false;
#ifdef __LP64__
assert(header->magic == MH_MAGIC_64);
if(header->magic != MH_MAGIC_64)
return false;
#else
assert(header->magic == MH_MAGIC);
if(header->magic != MH_MAGIC)
return false;
#endif
int cpu_type = header->cputype;
unsigned long slide = _dyld_get_image_vmaddr_slide(index);
const char* name = _dyld_get_image_name(index);
const struct load_command *cmd =
reinterpret_cast<const struct load_command *>(header + 1);
memset(module, 0, sizeof(MDRawModule));
for (unsigned int i = 0; cmd && (i < header->ncmds); i++) {
if (cmd->cmd == LC_SEGMENT_ARCH) {
const breakpad_mach_segment_command *seg =
reinterpret_cast<const breakpad_mach_segment_command *>(cmd);
if (!strcmp(seg->segname, "__TEXT")) {
MDLocationDescriptor string_location;
if (!writer_.WriteString(name, 0, &string_location))
return false;
module->base_of_image = seg->vmaddr + slide;
module->size_of_image = static_cast<u_int32_t>(seg->vmsize);
module->module_name_rva = string_location.rva;
if (!WriteCVRecord(module, cpu_type, name))
return false;
return true;
}
}
cmd = reinterpret_cast<struct load_command*>((char *)cmd + cmd->cmdsize);
}
}
return true;
}
int MinidumpGenerator::FindExecutableModule() {
if (dynamic_images_) {
int index = dynamic_images_->GetExecutableImageIndex();
if (index >= 0) {
return index;
}
} else {
int image_count = _dyld_image_count();
const struct mach_header *header;
for (int index = 0; index < image_count; ++index) {
header = _dyld_get_image_header(index);
if (header->filetype == MH_EXECUTE)
return index;
}
}
// failed - just use the first image
return 0;
}
bool MinidumpGenerator::WriteCVRecord(MDRawModule *module, int cpu_type,
const char *module_path) {
TypedMDRVA<MDCVInfoPDB70> cv(&writer_);
// Only return the last path component of the full module path
const char *module_name = strrchr(module_path, '/');
// Increment past the slash
if (module_name)
++module_name;
else
module_name = "<Unknown>";
size_t module_name_length = strlen(module_name);
if (!cv.AllocateObjectAndArray(module_name_length + 1, sizeof(u_int8_t)))
return false;
if (!cv.CopyIndexAfterObject(0, module_name, module_name_length))
return false;
module->cv_record = cv.location();
MDCVInfoPDB70 *cv_ptr = cv.get();
cv_ptr->cv_signature = MD_CVINFOPDB70_SIGNATURE;
cv_ptr->age = 0;
// Get the module identifier
FileID file_id(module_path);
unsigned char identifier[16];
if (file_id.MachoIdentifier(cpu_type, identifier)) {
cv_ptr->signature.data1 = (uint32_t)identifier[0] << 24 |
(uint32_t)identifier[1] << 16 | (uint32_t)identifier[2] << 8 |
(uint32_t)identifier[3];
cv_ptr->signature.data2 = (uint32_t)identifier[4] << 8 | identifier[5];
cv_ptr->signature.data3 = (uint32_t)identifier[6] << 8 | identifier[7];
cv_ptr->signature.data4[0] = identifier[8];
cv_ptr->signature.data4[1] = identifier[9];
cv_ptr->signature.data4[2] = identifier[10];
cv_ptr->signature.data4[3] = identifier[11];
cv_ptr->signature.data4[4] = identifier[12];
cv_ptr->signature.data4[5] = identifier[13];
cv_ptr->signature.data4[6] = identifier[14];
cv_ptr->signature.data4[7] = identifier[15];
}
return true;
}
bool MinidumpGenerator::WriteModuleListStream(
MDRawDirectory *module_list_stream) {
TypedMDRVA<MDRawModuleList> list(&writer_);
int image_count = dynamic_images_ ?
dynamic_images_->GetImageCount() : _dyld_image_count();
if (!list.AllocateObjectAndArray(image_count, MD_MODULE_SIZE))
return false;
module_list_stream->stream_type = MD_MODULE_LIST_STREAM;
module_list_stream->location = list.location();
list.get()->number_of_modules = image_count;
// Write out the executable module as the first one
MDRawModule module;
int executableIndex = FindExecutableModule();
if (!WriteModuleStream(executableIndex, &module)) {
return false;
}
list.CopyIndexAfterObject(0, &module, MD_MODULE_SIZE);
int destinationIndex = 1; // Write all other modules after this one
for (int i = 0; i < image_count; ++i) {
if (i != executableIndex) {
if (!WriteModuleStream(i, &module)) {
return false;
}
list.CopyIndexAfterObject(destinationIndex++, &module, MD_MODULE_SIZE);
}
}
return true;
}
bool MinidumpGenerator::WriteMiscInfoStream(MDRawDirectory *misc_info_stream) {
TypedMDRVA<MDRawMiscInfo> info(&writer_);
if (!info.Allocate())
return false;
misc_info_stream->stream_type = MD_MISC_INFO_STREAM;
misc_info_stream->location = info.location();
MDRawMiscInfo *info_ptr = info.get();
info_ptr->size_of_info = static_cast<u_int32_t>(sizeof(MDRawMiscInfo));
info_ptr->flags1 = MD_MISCINFO_FLAGS1_PROCESS_ID |
MD_MISCINFO_FLAGS1_PROCESS_TIMES |
MD_MISCINFO_FLAGS1_PROCESSOR_POWER_INFO;
// Process ID
info_ptr->process_id = getpid();
// Times
struct rusage usage;
if (getrusage(RUSAGE_SELF, &usage) != -1) {
// Omit the fractional time since the MDRawMiscInfo only wants seconds
info_ptr->process_user_time =
static_cast<u_int32_t>(usage.ru_utime.tv_sec);
info_ptr->process_kernel_time =
static_cast<u_int32_t>(usage.ru_stime.tv_sec);
}
int mib[4] = { CTL_KERN, KERN_PROC, KERN_PROC_PID, info_ptr->process_id };
u_int mibsize = static_cast<u_int>(sizeof(mib) / sizeof(mib[0]));
size_t size;
if (!sysctl(mib, mibsize, NULL, &size, NULL, 0)) {
mach_vm_address_t addr;
if (mach_vm_allocate(mach_task_self(),
&addr,
size,
true) == KERN_SUCCESS) {
struct kinfo_proc *proc = (struct kinfo_proc *)addr;
if (!sysctl(mib, mibsize, proc, &size, NULL, 0))
info_ptr->process_create_time =
static_cast<u_int32_t>(proc->kp_proc.p_starttime.tv_sec);
mach_vm_deallocate(mach_task_self(), addr, size);
}
}
// Speed
uint64_t speed;
const uint64_t kOneMillion = 1000 * 1000;
size = sizeof(speed);
sysctlbyname("hw.cpufrequency_max", &speed, &size, NULL, 0);
info_ptr->processor_max_mhz = static_cast<u_int32_t>(speed / kOneMillion);
info_ptr->processor_mhz_limit = static_cast<u_int32_t>(speed / kOneMillion);
size = sizeof(speed);
sysctlbyname("hw.cpufrequency", &speed, &size, NULL, 0);
info_ptr->processor_current_mhz = static_cast<u_int32_t>(speed / kOneMillion);
return true;
}
bool MinidumpGenerator::WriteBreakpadInfoStream(
MDRawDirectory *breakpad_info_stream) {
TypedMDRVA<MDRawBreakpadInfo> info(&writer_);
if (!info.Allocate())
return false;
breakpad_info_stream->stream_type = MD_BREAKPAD_INFO_STREAM;
breakpad_info_stream->location = info.location();
MDRawBreakpadInfo *info_ptr = info.get();
if (exception_thread_ && exception_type_) {
info_ptr->validity = MD_BREAKPAD_INFO_VALID_DUMP_THREAD_ID |
MD_BREAKPAD_INFO_VALID_REQUESTING_THREAD_ID;
info_ptr->dump_thread_id = handler_thread_;
info_ptr->requesting_thread_id = exception_thread_;
} else {
info_ptr->validity = MD_BREAKPAD_INFO_VALID_DUMP_THREAD_ID;
info_ptr->dump_thread_id = handler_thread_;
info_ptr->requesting_thread_id = 0;
}
return true;
}
} // namespace google_breakpad
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