2020-08-23 03:15:36 +02:00
|
|
|
|
# 👋 [_Non-English_ versions](../README.md)
|
2020-08-09 02:50:04 +02:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
---
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2020-03-18 11:28:19 +01:00
|
|
|
|
# CrimeFlarE
|
|
|
|
|
|
2020-08-07 13:03:05 +02:00
|
|
|
|
*Why you should say "NO" to Cloudflare*
|
2020-03-18 11:28:19 +01:00
|
|
|
|
|
2020-08-07 13:03:05 +02:00
|
|
|
|
---
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
![CrimeFlarE logo](../image/crimeflare-logo.png)
|
2020-03-18 11:28:19 +01:00
|
|
|
|
|
2020-08-23 03:22:13 +02:00
|
|
|
|
Are you already aware of the problems of Cloudflare?
|
|
|
|
|
|
2020-03-18 11:28:19 +01:00
|
|
|
|
You might want to check:
|
|
|
|
|
- [Alternatives](#alternatives)
|
|
|
|
|
- [Solutions](#solutions)
|
|
|
|
|
|
2020-08-09 02:52:59 +02:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2020-03-18 11:28:19 +01:00
|
|
|
|
## Who are we?
|
2020-08-09 02:52:59 +02:00
|
|
|
|
|
2020-03-18 11:28:19 +01:00
|
|
|
|
`CrimeFlarE` is a group of volunteer Tor, privacy and net neutrality
|
|
|
|
|
enthusiasts working to counter CloudFlare’s oppressive attack on the Tor
|
|
|
|
|
community and reduce the harms CloudFlare brings to all users (Tor users and
|
|
|
|
|
clearnet users).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
## Who is Cloudflare?
|
2020-08-09 02:52:59 +02:00
|
|
|
|
|
2020-08-23 03:22:13 +02:00
|
|
|
|
Cloudflare is the world's largest man-in-the-middle proxy. Technically it is called "reverse proxy".
|
|
|
|
|
This means that it sits between you and the server which sent you webpages and images.
|
2020-03-18 11:28:19 +01:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cloudflare is a content delivery network, which means that it has different
|
|
|
|
|
servers in different locations, so that websites are supposed to be better
|
2020-08-23 03:22:13 +02:00
|
|
|
|
reachable. This has some bad sides.
|
2020-03-18 11:28:19 +01:00
|
|
|
|
|
2020-08-09 02:32:01 +02:00
|
|
|
|
![](https://codeberg.org/crimeflare/cloudflare-tor/media/branch/master/image/matthew_prince.jpg)
|
2020-03-18 11:28:19 +01:00
|
|
|
|
|
2020-08-09 02:52:59 +02:00
|
|
|
|
|
2020-03-18 11:28:19 +01:00
|
|
|
|
## Why you shouldn't use it
|
|
|
|
|
### Privacy problems
|
|
|
|
|
#### Single point of failure
|
2020-08-09 02:52:59 +02:00
|
|
|
|
|
2020-08-23 03:22:13 +02:00
|
|
|
|
Cloudflare goes down from time to time.
|
|
|
|
|
All the content which uses Cloudflare goes down as well when that happens.
|
2020-03-18 11:28:19 +01:00
|
|
|
|
|
2020-08-23 03:22:13 +02:00
|
|
|
|
Read more about the [single point of failure](../subfiles/single-point-of-failure-problem.md).
|
2020-08-09 02:32:01 +02:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
![](https://codeberg.org/crimeflare/cloudflare-tor/media/branch/master/image/cloudflareoutage-2020.jpg)
|
2020-03-18 11:28:19 +01:00
|
|
|
|
|
2020-08-09 02:52:59 +02:00
|
|
|
|
|
2020-03-18 11:28:19 +01:00
|
|
|
|
#### It removes anonymity
|
2020-08-09 02:52:59 +02:00
|
|
|
|
|
2020-03-18 11:28:19 +01:00
|
|
|
|
Cloudflare usually blocks Tor or makes it hard for Tor users to access the
|
|
|
|
|
website or content. Tor is not only for criminals. It is important for many
|
|
|
|
|
people and everyone has the right on privacy.
|
|
|
|
|
|
2020-08-23 03:22:13 +02:00
|
|
|
|
Tor is important, read more about [why Tor matters](../subfiles/why-tor-matters.md).
|
2020-03-18 11:28:19 +01:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cloudflare often uses Google reCATPCHAs to check if you are human. These
|
|
|
|
|
CAPTCHAs which check if you are human, track you and many claim that they
|
|
|
|
|
even try to find out which human you are.
|
|
|
|
|
|
2020-08-23 03:22:13 +02:00
|
|
|
|
Read more about the [reCAPTCHA problem](../subfiles/recaptcha-problem.md).
|
2020-03-18 11:28:19 +01:00
|
|
|
|
|
2020-08-09 02:52:59 +02:00
|
|
|
|
|
2020-03-18 11:28:19 +01:00
|
|
|
|
#### Project Honey Pot
|
2020-08-09 02:52:59 +02:00
|
|
|
|
|
2020-08-23 03:22:13 +02:00
|
|
|
|
"Project Honey Pot" is a project which collects a lot of personal data
|
2020-03-18 11:28:19 +01:00
|
|
|
|
and much of that data is from innocent people who deserve privacy.
|
2020-08-23 03:22:13 +02:00
|
|
|
|
Cloudflare was created by people who worked on that project. US DHS showed interest to this project.
|
2020-03-18 11:28:19 +01:00
|
|
|
|
|
2020-08-09 02:52:59 +02:00
|
|
|
|
![](https://codeberg.org/crimeflare/cloudflare-tor/media/branch/master/image/honeypot.gif)
|
|
|
|
|
|
2020-03-18 11:28:19 +01:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
### Not convenient
|
2020-08-09 02:52:59 +02:00
|
|
|
|
|
2020-08-23 03:22:13 +02:00
|
|
|
|
Cloudflare is not convenient for many visitors of your site.
|
|
|
|
|
You will lose visitors when you choose Cloudflare.
|
|
|
|
|
Many people who helped writing this file even blocked by Cloudflare.
|
2020-03-18 11:28:19 +01:00
|
|
|
|
|
2020-08-23 03:22:13 +02:00
|
|
|
|
Did you know that you can lose visitors because your site doesn't load in a few seconds?
|
2020-03-18 11:28:19 +01:00
|
|
|
|
|
2020-08-23 03:22:13 +02:00
|
|
|
|
Cloudflare often makes visitors wait for more than few seconds.
|
|
|
|
|
Many visitors will just leave your site when they see this.
|
2020-03-18 11:28:19 +01:00
|
|
|
|
|
2020-08-09 02:52:59 +02:00
|
|
|
|
![](https://codeberg.org/crimeflare/cloudflare-tor/media/branch/master/image/onemorestep.jpg)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2020-03-18 11:28:19 +01:00
|
|
|
|
### Other problems
|
2020-08-09 02:52:59 +02:00
|
|
|
|
|
2020-03-18 11:28:19 +01:00
|
|
|
|
There are other problems as well, but we want to keep this file simple.
|
2020-08-23 03:22:13 +02:00
|
|
|
|
Those problems are listed in [another file](../subfiles/more-cloudflare-problems.md).
|
2020-03-18 11:28:19 +01:00
|
|
|
|
|
2020-08-09 02:52:59 +02:00
|
|
|
|
|
2020-08-23 03:17:54 +02:00
|
|
|
|
## Cloudflare Alternatives
|
2020-08-09 02:52:59 +02:00
|
|
|
|
|
2020-08-23 03:17:54 +02:00
|
|
|
|
Do you own a website?
|
2020-08-23 03:15:36 +02:00
|
|
|
|
We created a [file with Cloudflare alternatives](../subfiles/cloudflare-alternatives.md)
|
2020-03-18 11:28:19 +01:00
|
|
|
|
to make your life easier if you agree with us.
|
2020-08-09 02:52:59 +02:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2020-03-18 11:28:19 +01:00
|
|
|
|
## Solutions
|
|
|
|
|
### Blocking Cloudflare request or IPs
|
2020-08-09 02:52:59 +02:00
|
|
|
|
|
2020-08-07 13:03:05 +02:00
|
|
|
|
- [Add-ons](../what-to-do.md#website-consumer)
|
|
|
|
|
- [Cloudflare IPs to block](../cloudflare_inc/)
|
|
|
|
|
- [Change default DNS provider of firefox](../subfiles/change-firefox-dns.md)
|
2020-03-18 11:28:19 +01:00
|
|
|
|
|
2020-08-09 02:52:59 +02:00
|
|
|
|
|
2020-03-18 11:28:19 +01:00
|
|
|
|
### Share information about the problem
|
2020-08-09 02:52:59 +02:00
|
|
|
|
|
2020-03-18 11:28:19 +01:00
|
|
|
|
Many supporters of CrimeFlarE have written some
|
2020-08-07 13:03:05 +02:00
|
|
|
|
[articles](../subfiles/articles.md) about the problem.
|
2020-03-18 11:28:19 +01:00
|
|
|
|
You can check them out and share them.
|
|
|
|
|
|
2020-08-23 03:17:54 +02:00
|
|
|
|
You can ask website owners to stop using Cloudflare, please do so in a polite way.
|
|
|
|
|
It might be good to mention some [alternatives](#alternatives).
|
2020-03-18 11:28:19 +01:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
There are more files on this repository to educate yourself.
|
|
|
|
|
We haven't included them all in the README to keep it fairly readable.
|
|
|
|
|
|
2020-08-09 02:52:59 +02:00
|
|
|
|
|
2020-03-18 11:28:19 +01:00
|
|
|
|
## Not convinced yet?
|
2020-08-09 02:52:59 +02:00
|
|
|
|
|
2020-08-23 03:17:54 +02:00
|
|
|
|
Many supporters of CrimeFlarE have written some [articles](../subfiles/articles.md) about the problem.
|
2020-03-18 11:28:19 +01:00
|
|
|
|
You can check them out and share them.
|
|
|
|
|
|
2020-08-23 03:17:54 +02:00
|
|
|
|
|
2020-08-09 02:52:59 +02:00
|
|
|
|
---
|
|
|
|
|
|
2020-08-23 03:17:54 +02:00
|
|
|
|
Still not convinced? That's fine.
|
2020-08-23 03:22:13 +02:00
|
|
|
|
|
2020-08-23 03:17:54 +02:00
|
|
|
|
Just know that many people won't be able to use your content or website.
|
|
|
|
|
Cloudflare works against you.
|