lasd/librerie/exercise4/zmytest/test.cpp

727 lines
19 KiB
C++
Executable File

#include"test.hpp"
#include<iostream>
#include<random>
#include<cmath>
#include "../zlasdtest/test.hpp"
using namespace lasd;
using namespace std;
void menu(){
unsigned short int choice;
DataType chosenDataType;
do{
std::cout<<std::endl;
std::cout<<" 1. Use your tests (to be used by the professor)"<<std::endl;
std::cout<<" 2. Use the library demo"<<std::endl;
cout<<endl<<" -> ";
std::cin>>std::ws;
std::cin>>choice;
}while(choice!=1 && choice!=2);
switch(choice){
case 1:
lasdtest();
break;
case 2:
chosenDataType = ChooseDataType();
UseChosenType(chosenDataType);
break;
}
}
DataType ChooseDataType(){
unsigned short int choice;
do{
std::cout<<"\nChoose a data type:"<<std::endl;
std::cout<<" 1. Integer"<<std::endl;
std::cout<<" 2. Float"<<std::endl;
std::cout<<" 3. String"<<std::endl;
cout<<endl<<" -> ";
std::cin>>std::ws;
std::cin>>choice;
}while(!(choice>0 && choice<4));
if(choice==1)
return DataType::integer;
else if(choice==2)
return DataType::ffloat;
else if(choice==3)
return DataType::sstring;
}
void UseChosenType(DataType chosenDataType){
if(chosenDataType == DataType::integer){
BST<int> bst;
bst = GenerateIntegerBST(bst);
IntegerFunctions(bst);
}else if(chosenDataType == DataType::ffloat){
BST<float> bst;
bst = GenerateFloatBST(bst);
FloatFunctions(bst);
}else if(chosenDataType == DataType::sstring){
BST<string> bst;
bst = GenerateStringsBST(bst);
StringFunctions(bst);
}
}
/* ----- integer functions ----- */
template <typename Data>
void IntegerFunctions(BST<Data>& bst){
unsigned short int choice;
do{
std::cout<<std::endl<<std::endl;
std::cout<<"Choose one of the following options:"<<std::endl;
std::cout<<" 1. Print tree"<<std::endl;
std::cout<<" 2. Check exsistence of an element"<<std::endl;
std::cout<<" 3. Product of integers less than 'n' "<<std::endl;
std::cout<<" 4. Insert an element [Insert]"<<std::endl;
std::cout<<" 5. Remove an element [Remove]"<<std::endl;
std::cout<<" 6. Print the minimum element [Min]"<<std::endl;
std::cout<<" 7. Print the minimum element and remove it [Min and Remove]"<<std::endl;
std::cout<<" 8. Remove the minimum element [Remove Min]"<<std::endl;
std::cout<<" 9. Print the maximum element [Max]"<<std::endl;
std::cout<<" 10. Print the maximum element and remove it [Max and Remove]"<<std::endl;
std::cout<<" 11. Remove the maximum element [Remove Max]"<<std::endl;
std::cout<<" 12. Print the predecessor of a given element [Predecessor]"<<std::endl;
std::cout<<" 13. Remove and print the predecessor of a given element [Predecessor and Remove]"<<std::endl;
std::cout<<" 14. Remove the predecessor of a given element [Remove Predecessor]"<<std::endl;
std::cout<<" 15. Print the predecessor of a given element [Successor]"<<std::endl;
std::cout<<" 16. Remove and print the successor of a given element [Successor and Remove]"<<std::endl;
std::cout<<" 17. Remove the successor of a given element [Remove Successor]"<<std::endl;
std::cout<<" 18. Node-level operations (debug)"<<std::endl;
std::cout<<" 19. Go back"<<std::endl;
std::cout<<" 20. Quit"<<std::endl;
cout<<endl<<" -> ";
std::cin>>std::ws;
std::cin>>choice;
std::cout<<std::endl;
switch(choice){
case 1:
PrintTree(bst);
break;
case 2:
CheckExistence(bst);
break;
case 3:
ProductsElementsLessThan(bst);
break;
case 4:
InsertElement(bst);
break;
case 5:
RemoveElement(bst);
break;
case 6:
PrintMinimum(bst);
break;
case 7:
PrintMinimumNDelete(bst);
break;
case 8:
RemoveMin(bst);
break;
case 9:
PrintMaximum(bst);
break;
case 10:
PrintMaximumNDelete(bst);
break;
case 11:
RemoveMax(bst);
break;
case 12:
PrintPredecessor(bst);
break;
case 13:
PredecessorNRemove(bst);
break;
case 14:
RemovePredecessor(bst);
break;
case 15:
PrintSuccessor(bst);
break;
case 16:
SuccessorNRemove(bst);
break;
case 17:
RemoveSuccessor(bst);
break;
case 18:
try{
NodeOperations(bst.Root());
}catch(length_error exc){
cout<<exc.what();
}
break;
case 19:
menu();
}
}while(choice!=19 && choice!=20);
}
template <typename Data>
void ProductsElementsLessThan(BST<Data>& tree){
int n, acc=1;
void (*func)(const int&, const void*, void*) = AccumulateProduct;
cout<<"Multipy all elements of the tree whose value is less than ";
cin>>ws>>n;
tree.FoldBreadth(func, (void*)&n, (void*)&acc);
cout<<"\nThe result is "<<acc<<endl<<endl;
}
void AccumulateProduct(const int& data, const void* par, void* acc){
if(data < (*(int*)par)){
*(int*)acc *= data;
}
}
/* ----- float functions ----- */
template <typename Data>
void FloatFunctions(BST<Data>& bst){
unsigned short int choice;
do{
std::cout<<std::endl<<std::endl;
std::cout<<"Choose one of the following options:"<<std::endl;
std::cout<<" 1. Print tree"<<std::endl;
std::cout<<" 2. Check exsistence of an element"<<std::endl;
std::cout<<" 3. Sum of floats greater than 'n' "<<std::endl;
std::cout<<" 4. Insert an element [Insert]"<<std::endl;
std::cout<<" 5. Remove an element [Remove]"<<std::endl;
std::cout<<" 6. Print the minimum element [Min]"<<std::endl;
std::cout<<" 7. Print the minimum element and remove it [Min and Remove]"<<std::endl;
std::cout<<" 8. Remove the minimum element [Remove Min]"<<std::endl;
std::cout<<" 9. Print the maximum element [Max]"<<std::endl;
std::cout<<" 10. Print the maximum element and remove it [Max and Remove]"<<std::endl;
std::cout<<" 11. Remove the maximum element [Remove Max]"<<std::endl;
std::cout<<" 12. Print the predecessor of a given element [Predecessor]"<<std::endl;
std::cout<<" 13. Remove and print the predecessor of a given element [Predecessor and Remove]"<<std::endl;
std::cout<<" 14. Remove the predecessor of a given element [Remove Predecessor]"<<std::endl;
std::cout<<" 15. Print the predecessor of a given element [Successor]"<<std::endl;
std::cout<<" 16. Remove and print the successor of a given element [Successor and Remove]"<<std::endl;
std::cout<<" 17. Remove the successor of a given element [Remove Successor]"<<std::endl;
std::cout<<" 18. Node-level operations (debug)"<<std::endl;
std::cout<<" 19. Go back"<<std::endl;
std::cout<<" 20. Quit"<<std::endl;
cout<<endl<<" -> ";
std::cin>>std::ws;
std::cin>>choice;
std::cout<<std::endl;
switch(choice){
case 1:
PrintTree(bst);
break;
case 2:
CheckExistence(bst);
break;
case 3:
SumElementsGreaterThan(bst);
break;
case 4:
InsertElement(bst);
break;
case 5:
RemoveElement(bst);
break;
case 6:
PrintMinimum(bst);
break;
case 7:
PrintMinimumNDelete(bst);
break;
case 8:
RemoveMin(bst);
break;
case 9:
PrintMaximum(bst);
break;
case 10:
PrintMaximumNDelete(bst);
break;
case 11:
RemoveMax(bst);
break;
case 12:
PrintPredecessor(bst);
break;
case 13:
PredecessorNRemove(bst);
break;
case 14:
RemovePredecessor(bst);
break;
case 15:
PrintSuccessor(bst);
break;
case 16:
SuccessorNRemove(bst);
break;
case 17:
RemoveSuccessor(bst);
break;
case 18:
try{
NodeOperations(bst.Root());
}catch(length_error exc){
cout<<exc.what();
}
break;
case 19:
menu();
}
}while(choice!=19 && choice!=20);
}
template <typename Data>
void SumElementsGreaterThan(BST<Data>& tree){
float n, acc = 0;
void (*func)(const float&, const void*, void*) = AccumulateSum;
cout<<"Sum all elements of the tree whose value is greater than ";
cin>>ws>>n;
tree.FoldBreadth(func, (void*)&n, (void*)&acc);
cout<<"\nThe result is "<<acc<<endl<<endl;
}
void AccumulateSum(const float& data, const void* par, void* acc){
if(data > (*(float*)par)){
*(float*)acc += data;
}
}
/* ----- string functions ----- */
template <typename Data>
void StringFunctions(BST<Data>& bst){
unsigned short int choice;
do{
std::cout<<std::endl<<std::endl;
std::cout<<"Choose one of the following options:"<<std::endl;
std::cout<<" 1. Print tree"<<std::endl;
std::cout<<" 2. Check exsistence of an element"<<std::endl;
std::cout<<" 3. Concatenate strings whose dimension is less or equal than 'n' "<<std::endl;
std::cout<<" 4. Insert an element [Insert]"<<std::endl;
std::cout<<" 5. Remove an element [Remove]"<<std::endl;
std::cout<<" 6. Print the minimum element [Min]"<<std::endl;
std::cout<<" 7. Print the minimum element and remove it [Min and Remove]"<<std::endl;
std::cout<<" 8. Remove the minimum element [Remove Min]"<<std::endl;
std::cout<<" 9. Print the maximum element [Max]"<<std::endl;
std::cout<<" 10. Print the maximum element and remove it [Max and Remove]"<<std::endl;
std::cout<<" 11. Remove the maximum element [Remove Max]"<<std::endl;
std::cout<<" 12. Print the predecessor of a given element [Predecessor]"<<std::endl;
std::cout<<" 13. Remove and print the predecessor of a given element [Predecessor and Remove]"<<std::endl;
std::cout<<" 14. Remove the predecessor of a given element [Remove Predecessor]"<<std::endl;
std::cout<<" 15. Print the predecessor of a given element [Successor]"<<std::endl;
std::cout<<" 16. Remove and print the successor of a given element [Successor and Remove]"<<std::endl;
std::cout<<" 17. Remove the successor of a given element [Remove Successor]"<<std::endl;
std::cout<<" 18. Node-level operations (debug)"<<std::endl;
std::cout<<" 19. Go back"<<std::endl;
std::cout<<" 20. Quit"<<std::endl;
cout<<endl<<" -> ";
std::cin>>std::ws;
std::cin>>choice;
std::cout<<std::endl;
switch(choice){
case 1:
PrintTree(bst);
break;
case 2:
CheckExistence(bst);
break;
case 3:
ConcatLessThan(bst);
break;
case 4:
InsertElement(bst);
break;
case 5:
RemoveElement(bst);
break;
case 6:
PrintMinimum(bst);
break;
case 7:
PrintMinimumNDelete(bst);
break;
case 8:
RemoveMin(bst);
break;
case 9:
PrintMaximum(bst);
break;
case 10:
PrintMaximumNDelete(bst);
break;
case 11:
RemoveMax(bst);
break;
case 12:
PrintPredecessor(bst);
break;
case 13:
PredecessorNRemove(bst);
break;
case 14:
RemovePredecessor(bst);
break;
case 15:
PrintSuccessor(bst);
break;
case 16:
SuccessorNRemove(bst);
break;
case 17:
RemoveSuccessor(bst);
break;
case 18:
try{
NodeOperations(bst.Root());
}catch(length_error exc){
cout<<exc.what();
}
break;
case 19:
menu();
}
}while(choice!=19 && choice!=20);
}
template <typename Data>
void ConcatLessThan(BST<Data>& tree){
int n;
string concatenated = "";
void (*func)(const string&, const void*, void*) = ConcatAString;
cout<<"Concatenate all elements of the tree whose length is less or equal than ";
cin>>ws>>n;
tree.FoldBreadth(func, (void*)&n, (void*)&concatenated);
cout<<"\nThe result is "<< concatenated << endl << endl;
}
void ConcatAString(const string& data, const void* par, void* acc){
if( ((int)data.length()) <= ((*(int*)par)) ){
*(string*)acc = *(string*)acc + "-" + data;
}
}
/* ----- shared functions ----- */
template <typename Data>
void PrintTree(BST<Data>& tree){
void (*PrinterFunction) (Data&, void*) = PrintSingleElement;
cout<<"Pre order:\n";
tree.MapPreOrder(PrinterFunction, nullptr);
cout<<endl<<endl;
cout<<"In oder:\n";
tree.MapInOrder(PrinterFunction, nullptr);
cout<<endl<<endl;
cout<<"Post order:\n";
tree.MapPostOrder(PrinterFunction, nullptr);
cout<<endl<<endl;
cout<<"Breadth order:\n";
tree.MapBreadth(PrinterFunction, nullptr);
cout<<endl<<endl;
}
template <typename Data>
void PrintSingleElement(Data& data, void* _){
std::cout << data << " ";
}
template <typename Data>
void CheckExistence(BST<Data>& tree){
Data elementToLookFor;
cout<<"\n\nCheck existence in the tree of: ";
cin>>ws;
cin>>elementToLookFor;
cout<<"The element " << ( (tree.Exists(elementToLookFor))? "does" : "does not") << " exist\n\n";
}
template <typename Data>
void InsertElement(BST<Data>& bst){
Data elementToInsert;
cout<<"\n\nInsert in the BST the following element: ";
cin>>ws;
cin>>elementToInsert;
bst.Insert(elementToInsert);
}
template <typename Data>
void RemoveElement(BST<Data>& bst){
Data elementToRemove;
cout<<"\n\nRemove from the BST the following element: ";
cin>>ws;
cin>>elementToRemove;
bst.Remove(elementToRemove);
}
template <typename Data>
void PrintMinimum(BST<Data>& bst){
if(bst.Size()>0)
cout<<"\n\nThe minimum element in the BST is "<<bst.Min();
else
cout<<"\n\nTree is empty.";
}
template <typename Data>
void PrintMinimumNDelete(BST<Data>& bst){
if(bst.Size()>0)
cout<<"The minimum element in the BST ( "<<bst.MinNRemove()<<" ) has been removed";
else
cout<<"\n\nTree is empty.";
}
template <typename Data>
void RemoveMin(BST<Data>& bst){
if(bst.Size()>0){
bst.RemoveMin();
cout<<"\n\nThe minimum element has been removed";
}
else
cout<<"\n\nTree is empty.";
}
template <typename Data>
void PrintMaximum(BST<Data>& bst){
if(bst.Size()>0)
cout<<"\n\nThe maximum element in the BST is "<<bst.Max();
else
cout<<"\n\nTree is empty.";
}
template <typename Data>
void PrintMaximumNDelete(BST<Data>& bst){
if(bst.Size()>0)
cout<<"The maximum element in the BST ( "<<bst.MaxNRemove()<<" ) has been removed";
else
cout<<"\n\nTree is empty.";
}
template <typename Data>
void RemoveMax(BST<Data>& bst){
if(bst.Size()>0){
bst.RemoveMax();
cout<<"\n\nThe maximum element has been removed";
}
else
cout<<"\n\nTree is empty.";
}
template <typename Data>
void PrintPredecessor(BST<Data>& bst){
Data lookForPredecessor;
cout<<"Print the predecessor of ";
cin>>ws;
cin>>lookForPredecessor;
try{
cout<<"The predecessor of "<<lookForPredecessor<<" is "<<bst.Predecessor(lookForPredecessor);
}catch(length_error exc){
cout<<exc.what();
}
}
template <typename Data>
void PredecessorNRemove(BST<Data>& bst){
Data lookForPredecessor;
cout<<"Print and delete the predecessor of ";
cin>>ws;
cin>>lookForPredecessor;
try{
cout<<"The predecessor of "<<lookForPredecessor<<" was "<<bst.PredecessorNRemove(lookForPredecessor)<<" and has been removed";
}catch(length_error exc){
cout<<exc.what();
}
}
template <typename Data>
void RemovePredecessor(BST<Data>& bst){
Data lookForPredecessor;
cout<<"Delete the predecessor of ";
cin>>ws;
cin>>lookForPredecessor;
try{
bst.RemovePredecessor(lookForPredecessor);
cout<<"The predecessor of "<<lookForPredecessor<<" has been removed";
}catch(length_error exc){
cout<<exc.what();
}
}
template <typename Data>
void PrintSuccessor(BST<Data>& bst){
Data lookForSuccessor;
cout<<"Print the successor of ";
cin>>ws;
cin>>lookForSuccessor;
try{
cout<<"The successor of "<< lookForSuccessor<<" is "<<bst.Successor(lookForSuccessor);
}catch(length_error exc){
cout<<exc.what();
}
}
template <typename Data>
void SuccessorNRemove(BST<Data>& bst){
Data lookForSuccessor;
cout<<"Print and delete the successor of ";
cin>>ws;
cin>>lookForSuccessor;
try{
cout<<"The successor of "<<lookForSuccessor<<" was "<<bst.SuccessorNRemove(lookForSuccessor)<<" and has been removed";
}catch(length_error exc){
cout<<exc.what();
}
}
template <typename Data>
void RemoveSuccessor(BST<Data>& bst){
Data lookForSuccessor;
cout<<"Delete the successor of ";
cin>>ws;
cin>>lookForSuccessor;
try{
bst.RemoveSuccessor(lookForSuccessor);
cout<<"The successor of "<<lookForSuccessor<<" has been removed";
}catch(length_error exc){
cout<<exc.what();
}
}
template <typename T>
bool NodeOperations(T& currentNode){
uint choice;
bool wantToExit = false;
cout<<endl<<endl;
do{
cout<<" *** Element in the current node: "<<currentNode.Element()<<" ***"<<endl;
cout<<" 1. Go left"<<endl;
cout<<" 2. Go right"<<endl;
cout<<" 3. Is this a leaf?"<<endl;
cout<<" 4. Go up"<<endl;
cout<<" 5. Go to menu"<<endl;
cout<<endl<<" -> ";
cin>>ws;
cin>>choice;
switch(choice){
case 1:
if(currentNode.HasLeftChild()){
wantToExit = NodeOperations(currentNode.LeftChild());
}
else{
cout<<"\nThe node does not have a left child, operation aborted.\n";
}
break;
case 2:
if(currentNode.HasRightChild()){
wantToExit = NodeOperations(currentNode.RightChild());
}
else {
cout<<"\nThe node does not have a right child, operation aborted.\n";
}
break;
case 3:
if(currentNode.IsLeaf()) cout<<"\n Yes, the current node is a leaf\n";
else cout<<"\n No, the current node is not a leaf\n";
break;
case 4:
return false;
}
}while(choice!=5 && !wantToExit);
return true;
}
/* ----- generator functions ----- */
BST<int> GenerateIntegerBST(BST<int>& bst){
ulong dim = getDimension();
Vector<int> tmp(dim);
default_random_engine gen(random_device{}());
uniform_int_distribution<int> dist(0,1000);
cout<<"\n\nElements in the binary search tree (in order of insertion):\n";
for(ulong i=0 ; i<dim ; ++i){
tmp[i] = dist(gen);
cout<<tmp[i]<<" ";
}
cout<<endl<<endl;
BST<int> tree(tmp);
return tree;
}
BST<float> GenerateFloatBST(BST<float>& bst){
ulong dim = getDimension();
Vector<float> tmp(dim);
default_random_engine gen(random_device{}());
uniform_real_distribution<double> distr(0,5);
cout<<"\n\nElements in the binary search tree (in order of insertion):\n";
for(unsigned long i = 0; i < dim; ++i){
tmp[i] = (round(distr(gen)*10000))/100;
cout<<tmp[i]<<" ";
}
cout<<endl<<endl;
BST<float> tree(tmp);
return tree;
}
BST<string> GenerateStringsBST(BST<string>& bst){
ulong dim = getDimension();
Vector<string> tmp(dim);
default_random_engine gen(random_device{}());
uniform_int_distribution<int> dist(1,5);
cout<<"\n\nElements in the binary search tree (in order of insertion):\n";
for(ulong i = 0; i < dim; ++i){
tmp[i] = generateRandomString(dist(gen));
cout<<tmp[i]<<" ";
}
cout<<endl<<endl;
BST<string> tree(tmp);
return tree;
}
string generateRandomString(ulong dim){
default_random_engine gen(random_device{}());
uniform_int_distribution<char> character('a','z');
char newString[dim+1];
for(int i=0;i<dim;i++){
newString[i]=character(gen);
}
newString[dim]='\0';
return newString;
}
ulong getDimension(){
ulong dimension;
std::cout<<"Insert the dimension: ";
std::cin>>dimension;
return dimension;
}