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\documentclass { standalone}
%
\usepackage { tikz}
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\usetikzlibrary { backgrounds,bending,arrows.meta}
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\usepackage { tkz-euclide}
\usetkzobj { all}
\usepackage { xcolor}
%
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\definecolor { space} { HTML} { 1F2C4E}
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\definecolor { mercury} { HTML} { 846549}
\definecolor { venus} { HTML} { BB9765}
\definecolor { earth} { HTML} { 0089FA}
\definecolor { mars} { HTML} { DC7B4E}
\definecolor { jupiter} { HTML} { A79476}
\definecolor { saturn} { HTML} { DBBD9B}
\definecolor { saturnring} { HTML} { 857C73}
\definecolor { uranus} { HTML} { b1d8dd}
\definecolor { neptune} { HTML} { 799bc1}
\definecolor { pluto} { HTML} { ceaa8a}
\definecolor { dida} { HTML} { FFDE00}
\definecolor { title} { HTML} { FBA706}
%
\usepackage { fontspec}
\setmainfont { Open Dyslexic}
%
\title { Sistema Solare}
\begin { document}
\begin { tikzpicture} [background rectangle/.style={ fill=space} ,show background rectangle,>={ [inset=0,angle'=27]Stealth} ]
\def \rsun { 15}
%
\def \uam { 0.387}
\def \rmer { 0.2}
%
\def \uav { 0.723}
\def \rven { 0.5}
%
\def \uaet { 1}
\def \ret { 0.53}
%
\def \uams { 1.52}
\def \rms { 0.28}
%
\def \uaj { 5.203}
\def \rj { 5.91}
%
\def \uasat { 9.582}
\def \rsat { 4.98}
%
\def \uaur { 19.191}
\def \rur { 2.11}
%
\def \uanp { 30.069}
\def \rnp { 2.04}
%
\def \uap { 39.48}
\def \rp { 0.1}
%
\begin { scope} [rotate around={ -90:(0,0)} ]
\tkzDefPoint (0,0){ S1} % \tkzDefPoint(0,15){S2}
\tkzDrawSector [R,fill=white,ultra thick] (S1,\rsun cm)(270,450)
%
\tkzDefShiftPoint [S1] (0:\rsun +\uam +\rmer ){ M1}
\tkzDrawCircle [fill=mercury,R,ultra thick] (M1,\rmer cm)
%
\tkzDefShiftPoint [M1] (0:\rmer +\uav -\uam +\rven ){ V1}
\tkzDrawCircle [fill=venus,R,ultra thick] (V1,\rven cm)
%
\tkzDefShiftPoint [V1] (0:\rven +\uaet -\uav +\ret ){ E1}
\tkzDrawCircle [fill=earth,R,ultra thick] (E1,\ret cm)
%
\tkzDefShiftPoint [E1] (0:\ret +\uams -\uaet +\rms ){ M2}
\tkzDrawCircle [fill=mars,R,ultra thick] (M2,\rms cm)
%
\tkzDefShiftPoint [M2] (0:\rms +\uaj -\uams +\rj ){ J1}
\tkzDrawCircle [fill=jupiter,R,ultra thick] (J1,\rj cm)
%
\tkzDefShiftPoint [J1] (0:\rj +\uasat -\uaj +\rsat ){ S2}
\tkzDrawCircle [fill=saturn,R,ultra thick] (S2,\rsat cm)
%
\tkzDefShiftPoint [S2] (0:\rsat +\uaur -\uasat +\rur ){ U1}
\tkzDrawCircle [fill=uranus,R,ultra thick] (U1,\rur cm)
%
\tkzDefShiftPoint [U1] (0:\rur +\uanp -\uaur +\rnp ){ N1}
\tkzDrawCircle [fill=neptune,R,ultra thick] (N1,\rnp cm)
%
\tkzDefShiftPoint [N1] (0:\rnp +\uap -\uanp +\rp ){ P1}
\tkzDrawCircle [fill=pluto,R,ultra thick] (P1,\rp cm)
%
\end { scope}
%title
\begin { scope}
\draw [black,ultra thick,fill=title] (-20,4) rectangle (20,-3);
\node at (0,2) { \textcolor { black} { \fontsize { 90} { 91} \selectfont I numeri del} } ;
\node at (0,-1) { \textcolor { black} { \fontsize { 90} { 91} \selectfont Sistema Solare} } ;
%
\draw [black,ultra thick,fill=dida] (9.2,-2.5) rectangle (19,-3.5);
\node at (14.2,-3) { \textcolor { black} { \fontsize { 20} { 21} \selectfont 1 UA = 149597887.5 km} } ;
\node at (0,-7.5) { \textcolor { black} { \fontsize { 24} { 25} \selectfont Sole} } ;
\node at (0,-9) { \textcolor { black} { \fontsize { 24} { 25} \selectfont raggio = 1.39095 $ \cdot $ 10} } ;
\node at (4.8,-8.5) { \textcolor { black} { \fontsize { 12} { 13} \selectfont 9} } ;
\node at (5.4,-9) { \textcolor { black} { \fontsize { 24} { 25} \selectfont m} } ;
\end { scope}
%
\begin { scope}
\draw [->,color=white,ultra thick] (0.5,-\rsun -\uam /2) -- (8.5,-\rsun -\uam /2);
\node [right] at (8.5,-\rsun -\uam /2) { \textcolor { white} { \fontsize { 24} { 25} \selectfont Mercurio} } ;
\node [right] at (8.5,-\rsun -\uam /2-1) { \textcolor { white} { \fontsize { 24} { 25} \selectfont distanza = 0.387 UA} } ;
\node [right] at (8.5,-\rsun -\uam /2-2) { \textcolor { white} { \fontsize { 24} { 25} \selectfont raggio = 2439.7 km} } ;
%
\draw [->,color=white,ultra thick] (-0.5,-\rsun -\uav -\rmer ) -- (-8.5,-\rsun -\uav -\rmer );
\node [left] at (-8.5,-\rsun -\uav -\rmer ) { \textcolor { white} { \fontsize { 24} { 25} \selectfont Venere} } ;
\node [left] at (-8.5,-\rsun -\uav -\rmer -1) { \textcolor { white} { \fontsize { 24} { 25} \selectfont distanza = 0.723 UA} } ;
\node [left] at (-8.5,-\rsun -\uav -\rmer -2) { \textcolor { white} { \fontsize { 24} { 25} \selectfont raggio = 6051.8 km} } ;
%
\draw [->,color=white,ultra thick] (0.5,-\rsun -\uaet -\rmer -\rven -\ret ) -- (2.5,-\rsun -\uaet -\rmer -\rven -\ret );
\node [right] at (2.5,-\rsun -\uaet -\rmer -\rven -\ret ) { \textcolor { white} { \fontsize { 24} { 25} \selectfont Terra} } ;
\node [right] at (2.5,-\rsun -\uaet -\rmer -\rven -\ret -1) { \textcolor { white} { \fontsize { 24} { 25} \selectfont distanza = 1 UA} } ;
\node [right] at (2.5,-\rsun -\uaet -\rmer -\rven -\ret -2) { \textcolor { white} { \fontsize { 24} { 25} \selectfont raggio = 6372.8 km} } ;
%
\draw [->,color=white,ultra thick] (-0.5,-\rsun -3/2*\uams -2*\rmer -2*\rven -\ret +0.5*\uaet ) -- (-2.5,-\rsun -3/2*\uams -2*\rmer -2*\rven -\ret +0.5*\uaet );
\node [left] at (-2.5,-\rsun -3/2*\uams -2*\rmer -2*\rven -\ret +0.5*\uaet ) { \textcolor { white} { \fontsize { 24} { 25} \selectfont Marte} } ;
\node [left] at (-2.5,-\rsun -3/2*\uams -2*\rmer -2*\rven -\ret +0.5*\uaet -1) { \textcolor { white} { \fontsize { 24} { 25} \selectfont distanza = 1.52 UA} } ;
\node [left] at (-2.5,-\rsun -3/2*\uams -2*\rmer -2*\rven -\ret +0.5*\uaet -2) { \textcolor { white} { \fontsize { 24} { 25} \selectfont raggio = 3402.45 km} } ;
%
\draw [->,color=white,ultra thick] (0.5,-\rsun -2*\rmer -2*\rven -2*\ret -2*\rms -0.5*\uaj -0.5*\uams ) -- (8.5,-\rsun -2*\rmer -2*\rven -2*\ret -2*\rms -0.5*\uaj -0.5*\uams );
\node [right] at (8.5,-\rsun -2*\rmer -2*\rven -2*\ret -2*\rms -0.5*\uaj -0.5*\uams ) { \textcolor { white} { \fontsize { 24} { 25} \selectfont Giove} } ;
\node [right] at (8.5,-\rsun -2*\rmer -2*\rven -2*\ret -2*\rms -0.5*\uaj -0.5*\uams -1) { \textcolor { white} { \fontsize { 24} { 25} \selectfont distanza = 5.203 UA} } ;
\node [right] at (8.5,-\rsun -2*\rmer -2*\rven -2*\ret -2*\rms -0.5*\uaj -0.5*\uams -2) { \textcolor { white} { \fontsize { 24} { 25} \selectfont raggio = 71492 km} } ;
%
\draw [->,color=white,ultra thick] (-0.5,-\rsun -2*\rmer -2*\rven -2*\ret -2*\rms -2*\rj -0.5*\uasat -0.5*\uaj ) -- (-8.5,-\rsun -2*\rmer -2*\rven -2*\ret -2*\rms -2*\rj -0.5*\uasat -0.5*\uaj );
\node [left] at (-8.5,-\rsun -2*\rmer -2*\rven -2*\ret -2*\rms -2*\rj -0.5*\uasat -0.5*\uaj ) { \textcolor { white} { \fontsize { 24} { 25} \selectfont Saturno} } ;
\node [left] at (-8.5,-\rsun -2*\rmer -2*\rven -2*\ret -2*\rms -2*\rj -0.5*\uasat -0.5*\uaj -1) { \textcolor { white} { \fontsize { 24} { 25} \selectfont distanza = 9.582 UA} } ;
\node [left] at (-8.5,-\rsun -2*\rmer -2*\rven -2*\ret -2*\rms -2*\rj -0.5*\uasat -0.5*\uaj -2) { \textcolor { white} { \fontsize { 24} { 25} \selectfont raggio = 60268 km} } ;
%
\draw [->,color=white,ultra thick] (0.5,-\rsun -2*\rmer -2*\rven -2*\ret -2*\rms -2*\rj -2*\rsat -0.5*\uaur -0.5*\uasat ) -- (8.5,-\rsun -2*\rmer -2*\rven -2*\ret -2*\rms -2*\rj -2*\rsat -0.5*\uaur -0.5*\uasat );
\node [right] at (8.5,-\rsun -2*\rmer -2*\rven -2*\ret -2*\rms -2*\rj -2*\rsat -0.5*\uaur -0.5*\uasat ) { \textcolor { white} { \fontsize { 24} { 25} \selectfont Urano} } ;
\node [right] at (8.5,-\rsun -2*\rmer -2*\rven -2*\ret -2*\rms -2*\rj -2*\rsat -0.5*\uaur -0.5*\uasat -1) { \textcolor { white} { \fontsize { 24} { 25} \selectfont distanza = 19.191 UA} } ;
\node [right] at (8.5,-\rsun -2*\rmer -2*\rven -2*\ret -2*\rms -2*\rj -2*\rsat -0.5*\uaur -0.5*\uasat -2) { \textcolor { white} { \fontsize { 24} { 25} \selectfont raggio = 25559 km} } ;
%
\draw [->,color=white,ultra thick] (-0.5,-\rsun -2*\rmer -2*\rven -2*\ret -2*\rms -2*\rj -2*\rsat -2*\rur -0.5*\uanp -0.5*\uaur ) -- (-8.5,-\rsun -2*\rmer -2*\rven -2*\ret -2*\rms -2*\rj -2*\rsat -2*\rur -0.5*\uanp -0.5*\uaur );
\node [left] at (-8.5,-\rsun -2*\rmer -2*\rven -2*\ret -2*\rms -2*\rj -2*\rsat -2*\rur -0.5*\uanp -0.5*\uaur ) { \textcolor { white} { \fontsize { 24} { 25} \selectfont Nettuno} } ;
\node [left] at (-8.5,-\rsun -2*\rmer -2*\rven -2*\ret -2*\rms -2*\rj -2*\rsat -2*\rur -0.5*\uanp -0.5*\uaur -1) { \textcolor { white} { \fontsize { 24} { 25} \selectfont distanza = 30.069 UA} } ;
\node [left] at (-8.5,-\rsun -2*\rmer -2*\rven -2*\ret -2*\rms -2*\rj -2*\rsat -2*\rur -0.5*\uanp -0.5*\uaur -2) { \textcolor { white} { \fontsize { 24} { 25} \selectfont raggio = 24764 km} } ;
%
\draw [->,color=white,ultra thick] (0.5,-\rsun -2*\rmer -2*\rven -2*\ret -2*\rms -2*\rj -2*\rsat -2*\rur -2*\rnp -0.5*\uap -0.5*\uanp ) -- (8.5,-\rsun -2*\rmer -2*\rven -2*\ret -2*\rms -2*\rj -2*\rsat -2*\rur -2*\rnp -0.5*\uap -0.5*\uanp );
\node [right] at (8.5,-\rsun -2*\rmer -2*\rven -2*\ret -2*\rms -2*\rj -2*\rsat -2*\rur -2*\rnp -0.5*\uap -0.5*\uanp ) { \textcolor { white} { \fontsize { 24} { 25} \selectfont Plutone} } ;
\node [right] at (8.5,-\rsun -2*\rmer -2*\rven -2*\ret -2*\rms -2*\rj -2*\rsat -2*\rur -2*\rnp -0.5*\uap -0.5*\uanp -1) { \textcolor { white} { \fontsize { 24} { 25} \selectfont distanza = 39.48 UA} } ;
\node [right] at (8.5,-\rsun -2*\rmer -2*\rven -2*\ret -2*\rms -2*\rj -2*\rsat -2*\rur -2*\rnp -0.5*\uap -0.5*\uanp -2) { \textcolor { white} { \fontsize { 24} { 25} \selectfont raggio = 1188.3 km} } ;
\end { scope}
%
\begin { scope} [shift={ (0,-90)} ]
\draw [black,ultra thick,fill=dida] (-17,0) rectangle (17,-6);
\node at (0,-1) { \textcolor { black} { \fontsize { 24} { 25} \selectfont Fissato il raggio di Plutone a 0.1, i raggi degli altri pianeti sono in scala,} } ;
\node at (0,-2) { \textcolor { black} { \fontsize { 24} { 25} \selectfont tranne quello del Sole.} } ;
\node at (0,-3) { \textcolor { black} { \fontsize { 24} { 25} \selectfont La distanza indicata per ciascun pianeta è quella dal Sole.} } ;
\node at (0,-4) { \textcolor { black} { \fontsize { 24} { 25} \selectfont Le distanze tra i pianeti, in proporzione una con l'altra, non sono in scala} } ;
\node at (0,-5) { \textcolor { black} { \fontsize { 24} { 25} \selectfont con le loro dimensioni.} } ;
\end { scope}
%
\begin { scope} [shift={ (0,-97)} ]
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\node at (17,0) () { \includegraphics [width=3.7cm] { licenza} } ;
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\node [left] at (15,0) { \textcolor { white} { \fontsize { 14} { 15} \selectfont Grafica: @ulaulaman - Gianluigi Filippelli} } ;
\end { scope}
\end { tikzpicture}
%
\end { document}
