Add cache buster middleware to clear browser cache on server restart

server.js

@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ import basicAuthMiddleware from './src/middleware/basicAuth.js';
 import whitelistMiddleware from './src/middleware/whitelist.js';
 import multerMonkeyPatch from './src/middleware/multerMonkeyPatch.js';
 import initRequestProxy from './src/request-proxy.js';
+import getCacheBusterMiddleware from './src/middleware/cacheBuster.js';
 import {
     getVersion,
     getConfigValue,
@@ -515,7 +516,7 @@ if (!disableCsrf) {
 
 // Static files
 // Host index page
-app.get('/', (request, response) => {
+app.get('/', getCacheBusterMiddleware(), (request, response) => {
     if (shouldRedirectToLogin(request)) {
         const query = request.url.split('?')[1];
         const redirectUrl = query ? `/login?${query}` : '/login';

src/middleware/cacheBuster.js

@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+/**
+ * Middleware to bust the browser cache for the current user.
+ * @returns {import('express').RequestHandler}
+ */
+export default function getCacheBusterMiddleware() {
+    /**
+     * @type {Set<string>} Handles that have already been busted.
+     */
+    const handles = new Set();
+
+    return (request, response, next) => {
+        const handle = request.user?.profile?.handle;
+
+        if (!handle || handles.has(handle)) {
+            return next();
+        }
+
+        handles.add(handle);
+        response.setHeader('Clear-Site-Data', '"cache"');
+        next();
+    };
+}