diff --git a/src/common/math_util.h b/src/common/math_util.h
index 382d0197d..d7cb94a82 100644
--- a/src/common/math_util.h
+++ b/src/common/math_util.h
@@ -23,6 +23,8 @@ struct Rectangle {
     constexpr Rectangle(T left, T top, T right, T bottom)
         : left(left), top(top), right(right), bottom(bottom) {}
 
+    auto operator<=>(const Rectangle&) const = default;
+
     [[nodiscard]] T GetWidth() const {
         return std::abs(static_cast<std::make_signed_t<T>>(right - left));
     }
diff --git a/src/video_core/rasterizer_cache/cached_surface.cpp b/src/video_core/rasterizer_cache/cached_surface.cpp
index 0f72be26b..98421a484 100644
--- a/src/video_core/rasterizer_cache/cached_surface.cpp
+++ b/src/video_core/rasterizer_cache/cached_surface.cpp
@@ -6,12 +6,14 @@
 #include "common/scope_exit.h"
 #include "common/texture.h"
 #include "core/core.h"
+#include "core/settings.h"
 #include "video_core/rasterizer_cache/cached_surface.h"
-#include "video_core/rasterizer_cache/morton_swizzle.h"
 #include "video_core/rasterizer_cache/rasterizer_cache.h"
 #include "video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_state.h"
+#include "video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_vars.h"
 #include "video_core/renderer_opengl/texture_downloader_es.h"
 #include "video_core/renderer_opengl/texture_filters/texture_filterer.h"
+#include "video_core/video_core.h"
 
 namespace OpenGL {
 
@@ -337,8 +339,17 @@ void CachedSurface::UploadGLTexture(Common::Rectangle<u32> rect) {
         const Common::Rectangle<u32> from_rect{0, height, width, 0};
 
         if (!owner.texture_filterer->Filter(unscaled_tex, from_rect, texture, scaled_rect, type)) {
-            const Aspect aspect = ToAspect(type);
-            runtime.BlitTextures(unscaled_tex, {aspect, from_rect}, texture, {aspect, scaled_rect});
+            const Subresource src_subresource = {
+                .type = type,
+                .region = from_rect
+            };
+
+            const Subresource dst_subresource = {
+                .type = type,
+                .region = scaled_rect
+            };
+
+            runtime.BlitTextures(unscaled_tex, src_subresource, texture, dst_subresource);
         }
     }
 
@@ -370,7 +381,6 @@ void CachedSurface::DownloadGLTexture(const Common::Rectangle<u32>& rect) {
     const FormatTuple& tuple = GetFormatTuple(pixel_format);
 
     // If not 1x scale, blit scaled texture to a new 1x texture and use that to flush
-    const Aspect aspect = ToAspect(type);
     if (res_scale != 1) {
         auto scaled_rect = rect;
         scaled_rect.left *= res_scale;
@@ -380,9 +390,19 @@ void CachedSurface::DownloadGLTexture(const Common::Rectangle<u32>& rect) {
 
         const Common::Rectangle<u32> unscaled_tex_rect{0, rect.GetHeight(), rect.GetWidth(), 0};
         auto unscaled_tex = owner.AllocateSurfaceTexture(pixel_format, rect.GetWidth(), rect.GetHeight());
+
+        const Subresource src_subresource = {
+            .type = type,
+            .region = scaled_rect
+        };
+
+        const Subresource dst_subresource = {
+            .type = type,
+            .region = unscaled_tex_rect
+        };
+
         // Blit scaled texture to the unscaled one
-        runtime.BlitTextures(texture, {aspect, scaled_rect}, unscaled_tex,
-                             {aspect, unscaled_tex_rect});
+        runtime.BlitTextures(texture, src_subresource, unscaled_tex, dst_subresource);
 
         state.texture_units[0].texture_2d = unscaled_tex.handle;
         state.Apply();
@@ -396,7 +416,12 @@ void CachedSurface::DownloadGLTexture(const Common::Rectangle<u32>& rect) {
             glGetTexImage(GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, tuple.format, tuple.type, &gl_buffer[buffer_offset]);
         }
     } else {
-        runtime.ReadTexture(texture, {aspect, rect}, tuple, gl_buffer.data());
+        const Subresource subresource = {
+            .type = type,
+            .region = rect
+        };
+
+        runtime.ReadTexture(texture, subresource, tuple, gl_buffer.data());
     }
 
     glPixelStorei(GL_PACK_ROW_LENGTH, 0);
diff --git a/src/video_core/rasterizer_cache/rasterizer_cache.cpp b/src/video_core/rasterizer_cache/rasterizer_cache.cpp
index 194ad72c6..ff5f9ab09 100644
--- a/src/video_core/rasterizer_cache/rasterizer_cache.cpp
+++ b/src/video_core/rasterizer_cache/rasterizer_cache.cpp
@@ -48,9 +48,8 @@ void RasterizerCache::CopySurface(const Surface& src_surface, const Surface& dst
     SurfaceParams subrect_params = dst_surface->FromInterval(copy_interval);
     ASSERT(subrect_params.GetInterval() == copy_interval && src_surface != dst_surface);
 
-    const Aspect aspect = ToAspect(dst_surface->type);
     const Subresource dst_subresource = {
-        .aspect = aspect,
+        .type = dst_surface->type,
         .region = dst_surface->GetScaledSubRect(subrect_params)
     };
 
@@ -66,7 +65,7 @@ void RasterizerCache::CopySurface(const Surface& src_surface, const Surface& dst
         }
 
         const ClearValue clear_value =
-            MakeClearValue(aspect, dst_surface->pixel_format, fill_buffer.data());
+            MakeClearValue(dst_surface->type, dst_surface->pixel_format, fill_buffer.data());
 
         runtime.ClearTexture(dst_surface->texture, dst_subresource, clear_value);
         return;
@@ -74,7 +73,7 @@ void RasterizerCache::CopySurface(const Surface& src_surface, const Surface& dst
 
     if (src_surface->CanSubRect(subrect_params)) {
         const Subresource src_subresource = {
-            .aspect = aspect,
+            .type = src_surface->type,
             .region = src_surface->GetScaledSubRect(subrect_params)
         };
 
@@ -209,14 +208,13 @@ bool RasterizerCache::BlitSurfaces(const Surface& src_surface,
     if (CheckFormatsBlittable(src_surface->pixel_format, dst_surface->pixel_format)) {
         dst_surface->InvalidateAllWatcher();
 
-        const Aspect aspect = ToAspect(src_surface->type);
         const Subresource src_subresource = {
-            .aspect = aspect,
+            .type = src_surface->type,
             .region = src_rect
         };
 
         const Subresource dst_subresource = {
-            .aspect = aspect,
+            .type = dst_surface->type,
             .region = dst_rect
         };
 
@@ -441,14 +439,13 @@ Surface RasterizerCache::GetTextureSurface(const Pica::Texture::TextureInfo& inf
                 }
 
                 if (!surface->is_custom && texture_filterer->IsNull()) {
-                    const Aspect aspect = ToAspect(surface->type);
                     const Subresource src_subresource = {
-                        .aspect = aspect,
+                        .type = surface->type,
                         .region = level_surface->GetScaledRect()
                     };
 
                     const Subresource dst_subresource = {
-                        .aspect = aspect,
+                        .type = surface->type,
                         .region = surface_params.GetScaledRect(),
                         .level = level
                     };
@@ -531,14 +528,13 @@ const CachedTextureCube& RasterizerCache::GetTextureCube(const TextureCubeConfig
                 ValidateSurface(surface, surface->addr, surface->size);
             }
 
-            const Aspect aspect = ToAspect(surface->type);
             const Subresource src_subresource = {
-                .aspect = aspect,
+                .type = surface->type,
                 .region = surface->GetScaledRect()
             };
 
             const Subresource dst_subresource = {
-                .aspect = aspect,
+                .type = surface->type,
                 .region = Common::Rectangle<u32>{0, scaled_size, scaled_size, 0}
             };
 
@@ -862,14 +858,13 @@ bool RasterizerCache::ValidateByReinterpretation(const Surface& surface,
                 if (!texture_filterer->Filter(tmp_tex, tmp_rect, surface->texture, dest_rect,
                                               type)) {
 
-                    const Aspect aspect = ToAspect(type);
                     const Subresource src_subresource = {
-                        .aspect = aspect,
+                        .type = type,
                         .region = tmp_rect
                     };
 
                     const Subresource dst_subresource = {
-                        .aspect = aspect,
+                        .type = type,
                         .region = dest_rect
                     };
 
diff --git a/src/video_core/rasterizer_cache/texture_runtime.cpp b/src/video_core/rasterizer_cache/texture_runtime.cpp
index 03d923265..c73f28ef0 100644
--- a/src/video_core/rasterizer_cache/texture_runtime.cpp
+++ b/src/video_core/rasterizer_cache/texture_runtime.cpp
@@ -9,15 +9,21 @@
 
 namespace OpenGL {
 
-GLbitfield ToBufferMask(Aspect aspect) {
-    switch (aspect) {
-    case Aspect::Color:
+GLbitfield MakeBufferMask(SurfaceType type) {
+    switch (type) {
+    case SurfaceType::Color:
+    case SurfaceType::Texture:
+    case SurfaceType::Fill:
         return GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT;
-    case Aspect::Depth:
+    case SurfaceType::Depth:
         return GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT;
-    case Aspect::DepthStencil:
+    case SurfaceType::DepthStencil:
         return GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT | GL_STENCIL_BUFFER_BIT;
+    default:
+        UNREACHABLE_MSG("Invalid surface type!");
     }
+
+    return GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT;
 }
 
 TextureRuntime::TextureRuntime() {
@@ -37,24 +43,28 @@ void TextureRuntime::ReadTexture(const OGLTexture& tex, Subresource subresource,
     state.Apply();
 
     const u32 level = subresource.level;
-    switch (subresource.aspect) {
-    case Aspect::Color:
+    switch (subresource.type) {
+    case SurfaceType::Color:
+    case SurfaceType::Texture:
+    case SurfaceType::Fill:
         glFramebufferTexture2D(GL_READ_FRAMEBUFFER, GL_COLOR_ATTACHMENT0, GL_TEXTURE_2D, tex.handle,
                                level);
         glFramebufferTexture2D(GL_READ_FRAMEBUFFER, GL_DEPTH_STENCIL_ATTACHMENT, GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0,
                                0);
         break;
-    case Aspect::Depth:
+    case SurfaceType::Depth:
         glFramebufferTexture2D(GL_READ_FRAMEBUFFER, GL_COLOR_ATTACHMENT0, GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, 0);
         glFramebufferTexture2D(GL_READ_FRAMEBUFFER, GL_DEPTH_ATTACHMENT, GL_TEXTURE_2D, tex.handle,
                                level);
         glFramebufferTexture2D(GL_READ_FRAMEBUFFER, GL_STENCIL_ATTACHMENT, GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, 0);
         break;
-    case Aspect::DepthStencil:
+    case SurfaceType::DepthStencil:
         glFramebufferTexture2D(GL_READ_FRAMEBUFFER, GL_COLOR_ATTACHMENT0, GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, 0);
         glFramebufferTexture2D(GL_READ_FRAMEBUFFER, GL_DEPTH_STENCIL_ATTACHMENT, GL_TEXTURE_2D,
                                tex.handle, level);
         break;
+    default:
+        UNREACHABLE_MSG("Invalid surface type!");
     }
 
     const auto& rect = subresource.region;
@@ -79,8 +89,10 @@ bool TextureRuntime::ClearTexture(const OGLTexture& tex, Subresource subresource
     state.Apply();
 
     const u32 level = subresource.level;
-    switch (subresource.aspect) {
-    case Aspect::Color:
+    switch (subresource.type) {
+    case SurfaceType::Color:
+    case SurfaceType::Texture:
+    case SurfaceType::Fill:
         glFramebufferTexture2D(GL_DRAW_FRAMEBUFFER, GL_COLOR_ATTACHMENT0, GL_TEXTURE_2D, tex.handle,
                                level);
         glFramebufferTexture2D(GL_DRAW_FRAMEBUFFER, GL_DEPTH_STENCIL_ATTACHMENT, GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0,
@@ -94,7 +106,7 @@ bool TextureRuntime::ClearTexture(const OGLTexture& tex, Subresource subresource
 
         glClearBufferfv(GL_COLOR, 0, value.color.AsArray());
         break;
-    case Aspect::Depth:
+    case SurfaceType::Depth:
         glFramebufferTexture2D(GL_DRAW_FRAMEBUFFER, GL_COLOR_ATTACHMENT0, GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, 0);
         glFramebufferTexture2D(GL_DRAW_FRAMEBUFFER, GL_DEPTH_ATTACHMENT, GL_TEXTURE_2D, tex.handle,
                                level);
@@ -105,7 +117,7 @@ bool TextureRuntime::ClearTexture(const OGLTexture& tex, Subresource subresource
 
         glClearBufferfv(GL_DEPTH, 0, &value.depth);
         break;
-    case Aspect::DepthStencil:
+    case SurfaceType::DepthStencil:
         glFramebufferTexture2D(GL_DRAW_FRAMEBUFFER, GL_COLOR_ATTACHMENT0, GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, 0);
         glFramebufferTexture2D(GL_DRAW_FRAMEBUFFER, GL_DEPTH_STENCIL_ATTACHMENT, GL_TEXTURE_2D,
                                tex.handle, level);
@@ -116,6 +128,8 @@ bool TextureRuntime::ClearTexture(const OGLTexture& tex, Subresource subresource
 
         glClearBufferfi(GL_DEPTH_STENCIL, 0, value.depth, value.stencil);
         break;
+    default:
+        UNREACHABLE_MSG("Invalid surface type!");
     }
 
     return true;
@@ -146,24 +160,28 @@ bool TextureRuntime::BlitTextures(const OGLTexture& src_tex, Subresource src_sub
     };
 
     // Sanity check; Can't blit a color texture to a depth buffer
-    ASSERT(src_subresource.aspect == dst_subresource.aspect);
-    switch (src_subresource.aspect) {
-    case Aspect::Color:
+    ASSERT(src_subresource.type == dst_subresource.type);
+    switch (src_subresource.type) {
+    case SurfaceType::Color:
+    case SurfaceType::Texture:
+    case SurfaceType::Fill:
         // Bind only color
         BindAttachment(GL_COLOR_ATTACHMENT0, src_tex.handle, dst_tex.handle);
         BindAttachment(GL_DEPTH_STENCIL_ATTACHMENT, 0, 0);
         break;
-    case Aspect::Depth:
+    case SurfaceType::Depth:
         // Bind only depth
         BindAttachment(GL_COLOR_ATTACHMENT0, 0, 0);
         BindAttachment(GL_DEPTH_ATTACHMENT, src_tex.handle, dst_tex.handle);
         BindAttachment(GL_STENCIL_ATTACHMENT, 0, 0);
         break;
-    case Aspect::DepthStencil:
+    case SurfaceType::DepthStencil:
         // Bind to combined depth + stencil
         BindAttachment(GL_COLOR_ATTACHMENT0, 0, 0);
         BindAttachment(GL_DEPTH_STENCIL_ATTACHMENT, src_tex.handle, dst_tex.handle);
         break;
+    default:
+        UNREACHABLE_MSG("Invalid surface type!");
     }
 
     // TODO (wwylele): use GL_NEAREST for shadow map texture
@@ -171,12 +189,13 @@ bool TextureRuntime::BlitTextures(const OGLTexture& src_tex, Subresource src_sub
     // doing linear intepolation componentwise would cause incorrect value. However, for a
     // well-programmed game this code path should be rarely executed for shadow map with
     // inconsistent scale.
-    const GLenum filter = src_subresource.aspect == Aspect::Color ? GL_LINEAR : GL_NEAREST;
+    const GLbitfield buffer_mask = MakeBufferMask(src_subresource.type);
+    const GLenum filter = buffer_mask == GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT ? GL_LINEAR : GL_NEAREST;
     const auto& src_rect = src_subresource.region;
     const auto& dst_rect = dst_subresource.region;
     glBlitFramebuffer(src_rect.left, src_rect.bottom, src_rect.right, src_rect.top, dst_rect.left,
                       dst_rect.bottom, dst_rect.right, dst_rect.top,
-                      ToBufferMask(src_subresource.aspect), filter);
+                      buffer_mask, filter);
 
     return true;
 }
diff --git a/src/video_core/rasterizer_cache/types.h b/src/video_core/rasterizer_cache/types.h
index 8e0ad32ff..39610f3d3 100644
--- a/src/video_core/rasterizer_cache/types.h
+++ b/src/video_core/rasterizer_cache/types.h
@@ -3,18 +3,12 @@
 // Refer to the license.txt file included.
 
 #pragma once
-#include <memory>
-#include <set>
-#include <tuple>
-#include "common/common_types.h"
 #include "common/math_util.h"
 #include "common/vector_math.h"
+#include "video_core/rasterizer_cache/pixel_format.h"
 
 namespace OpenGL {
 
-// Describes the type of data a texture holds
-enum class Aspect { Color = 0, Depth = 1, DepthStencil = 2 };
-
 // A union for both color and depth/stencil clear values
 union ClearValue {
     Common::Vec4f color;
@@ -27,7 +21,7 @@ union ClearValue {
 struct Subresource {
     auto operator<=>(const Subresource&) const = default;
 
-    Aspect aspect;
+    SurfaceType type;
     Common::Rectangle<u32> region;
     u32 level = 0;
     u32 layer = 0;
diff --git a/src/video_core/rasterizer_cache/utils.cpp b/src/video_core/rasterizer_cache/utils.cpp
index 4e4dc9031..a819100fd 100644
--- a/src/video_core/rasterizer_cache/utils.cpp
+++ b/src/video_core/rasterizer_cache/utils.cpp
@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
 
 #pragma once
 #include <glad/glad.h>
+#include "common/assert.h"
 #include "video_core/texture/texture_decode.h"
 #include "video_core/rasterizer_cache/morton_swizzle.h"
 #include "video_core/rasterizer_cache/surface_params.h"
@@ -99,10 +100,12 @@ void UnswizzleTexture(const SurfaceParams& params, u32 load_start, u32 load_end,
     }
 }
 
-ClearValue MakeClearValue(Aspect aspect, PixelFormat format, const u8* fill_data) {
+ClearValue MakeClearValue(SurfaceType type, PixelFormat format, const u8* fill_data) {
     ClearValue result{};
-    switch (aspect) {
-    case Aspect::Color: {
+    switch (type) {
+    case SurfaceType::Color:
+    case SurfaceType::Texture:
+    case SurfaceType::Fill: {
         Pica::Texture::TextureInfo tex_info{};
         tex_info.format = static_cast<Pica::TexturingRegs::TextureFormat>(format);
 
@@ -110,7 +113,7 @@ ClearValue MakeClearValue(Aspect aspect, PixelFormat format, const u8* fill_data
         result.color = color / 255.f;
         break;
     }
-    case Aspect::Depth: {
+    case SurfaceType::Depth: {
         u32 depth_uint = 0;
         if (format == PixelFormat::D16) {
             std::memcpy(&depth_uint, fill_data, 2);
@@ -121,7 +124,7 @@ ClearValue MakeClearValue(Aspect aspect, PixelFormat format, const u8* fill_data
         }
         break;
     }
-    case Aspect::DepthStencil: {
+    case SurfaceType::DepthStencil: {
         u32 clear_value_uint;
         std::memcpy(&clear_value_uint, fill_data, sizeof(u32));
 
@@ -129,27 +132,11 @@ ClearValue MakeClearValue(Aspect aspect, PixelFormat format, const u8* fill_data
         result.stencil = (clear_value_uint >> 24);
         break;
     }
+    default:
+        UNREACHABLE_MSG("Invalid surface type!");
     }
 
     return result;
 }
 
-Aspect ToAspect(SurfaceType type) {
-    switch (type) {
-    case SurfaceType::Color:
-    case SurfaceType::Texture:
-    case SurfaceType::Fill:
-        return Aspect::Color;
-    case SurfaceType::Depth:
-        return Aspect::Depth;
-    case SurfaceType::DepthStencil:
-        return Aspect::DepthStencil;
-    default:
-        LOG_CRITICAL(Render_OpenGL, "Unknown SurfaceType {}", type);
-        UNREACHABLE();
-    }
-
-    return Aspect::Color;
-}
-
 } // namespace OpenGL
diff --git a/src/video_core/rasterizer_cache/utils.h b/src/video_core/rasterizer_cache/utils.h
index 7070586b0..79cd228be 100644
--- a/src/video_core/rasterizer_cache/utils.h
+++ b/src/video_core/rasterizer_cache/utils.h
@@ -56,9 +56,7 @@ void SwizzleTexture(const SurfaceParams& params, u32 flush_start, u32 flush_end,
 void UnswizzleTexture(const SurfaceParams& params, u32 load_start, u32 load_end,
                       std::span<const std::byte> source, std::span<std::byte> dest);
 
-[[nodiscard]] ClearValue MakeClearValue(Aspect aspect, PixelFormat format, const u8* fill_data);
-
-[[nodiscard]] Aspect ToAspect(SurfaceType type);
+[[nodiscard]] ClearValue MakeClearValue(SurfaceType type, PixelFormat format, const u8* fill_data);
 
 } // namespace OpenGL