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This works over DNSCrypt and DoH, but requires a specifically configured server. Instead of sending the actual DNS queries, the SH-T system works as follows: Step 1: the client query is evaluated through Argon2id, a military-grade, memory-hard, CPU-hard stretching function. This makes it very expensive for an attacker to find the original query, even using GPUs and ASICs. For post-quantum resistance, we use it to generate a 1024-bit key. Step 2: in case the Argon2id algorithm has a vulnerability, or, since this is a popular function used for hashing passwords and for cryptocurrencices, and people may have built rainbow tables already, we use a hash function over the result of the previous function. This immediately defeats rainbow tables. Step 3: the output of the hash function is truncated to 64-bit. Due to a property of this operation known as collision-misresistance, and even if the previous steps fail due to a nation-state actor, it is impossible for a server operator to prove what exact query was originally sent by a client. This feature is experimental. |
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