1
0
mirror of https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp.git synced 2024-12-15 10:05:24 +01:00
yt-dlp/youtube_dl/extractor/bbc.py
Jaime Marquínez Ferrándiz 36e6f62cd0 Use a wrapper around xml.etree.ElementTree.fromstring in python 2.x ()
Attributes aren't unicode objects, so they couldn't be directly used in info_dict fields (for example '--write-description' doesn't work with bytes).
2015-10-25 20:13:16 +01:00

938 lines
39 KiB
Python
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

# coding: utf-8
from __future__ import unicode_literals
import re
from .common import InfoExtractor
from ..utils import (
ExtractorError,
float_or_none,
int_or_none,
parse_duration,
parse_iso8601,
remove_end,
unescapeHTML,
)
from ..compat import (
compat_etree_fromstring,
compat_HTTPError,
)
class BBCCoUkIE(InfoExtractor):
IE_NAME = 'bbc.co.uk'
IE_DESC = 'BBC iPlayer'
_VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?bbc\.co\.uk/(?:(?:programmes/(?!articles/)|iplayer(?:/[^/]+)?/(?:episode/|playlist/))|music/clips[/#])(?P<id>[\da-z]{8})'
_MEDIASELECTOR_URLS = [
# Provides HQ HLS streams with even better quality that pc mediaset but fails
# with geolocation in some cases when it's even not geo restricted at all (e.g.
# http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b06bp7lf)
'http://open.live.bbc.co.uk/mediaselector/5/select/version/2.0/mediaset/iptv-all/vpid/%s',
'http://open.live.bbc.co.uk/mediaselector/5/select/version/2.0/mediaset/pc/vpid/%s',
]
_MEDIASELECTION_NS = 'http://bbc.co.uk/2008/mp/mediaselection'
_EMP_PLAYLIST_NS = 'http://bbc.co.uk/2008/emp/playlist'
_NAMESPACES = (
_MEDIASELECTION_NS,
_EMP_PLAYLIST_NS,
)
_TESTS = [
{
'url': 'http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b039g8p7',
'info_dict': {
'id': 'b039d07m',
'ext': 'flv',
'title': 'Kaleidoscope, Leonard Cohen',
'description': 'The Canadian poet and songwriter reflects on his musical career.',
'duration': 1740,
},
'params': {
# rtmp download
'skip_download': True,
}
},
{
'url': 'http://www.bbc.co.uk/iplayer/episode/b00yng5w/The_Man_in_Black_Series_3_The_Printed_Name/',
'info_dict': {
'id': 'b00yng1d',
'ext': 'flv',
'title': 'The Man in Black: Series 3: The Printed Name',
'description': "Mark Gatiss introduces Nicholas Pierpan's chilling tale of a writer's devilish pact with a mysterious man. Stars Ewan Bailey.",
'duration': 1800,
},
'params': {
# rtmp download
'skip_download': True,
},
'skip': 'Episode is no longer available on BBC iPlayer Radio',
},
{
'url': 'http://www.bbc.co.uk/iplayer/episode/b03vhd1f/The_Voice_UK_Series_3_Blind_Auditions_5/',
'info_dict': {
'id': 'b00yng1d',
'ext': 'flv',
'title': 'The Voice UK: Series 3: Blind Auditions 5',
'description': "Emma Willis and Marvin Humes present the fifth set of blind auditions in the singing competition, as the coaches continue to build their teams based on voice alone.",
'duration': 5100,
},
'params': {
# rtmp download
'skip_download': True,
},
'skip': 'Currently BBC iPlayer TV programmes are available to play in the UK only',
},
{
'url': 'http://www.bbc.co.uk/iplayer/episode/p026c7jt/tomorrows-worlds-the-unearthly-history-of-science-fiction-2-invasion',
'info_dict': {
'id': 'b03k3pb7',
'ext': 'flv',
'title': "Tomorrow's Worlds: The Unearthly History of Science Fiction",
'description': '2. Invasion',
'duration': 3600,
},
'params': {
# rtmp download
'skip_download': True,
},
'skip': 'Currently BBC iPlayer TV programmes are available to play in the UK only',
}, {
'url': 'http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b04v20dw',
'info_dict': {
'id': 'b04v209v',
'ext': 'flv',
'title': 'Pete Tong, The Essential New Tune Special',
'description': "Pete has a very special mix - all of 2014's Essential New Tunes!",
'duration': 10800,
},
'params': {
# rtmp download
'skip_download': True,
}
}, {
'url': 'http://www.bbc.co.uk/music/clips/p02frcc3',
'note': 'Audio',
'info_dict': {
'id': 'p02frcch',
'ext': 'flv',
'title': 'Pete Tong, Past, Present and Future Special, Madeon - After Hours mix',
'description': 'French house superstar Madeon takes us out of the club and onto the after party.',
'duration': 3507,
},
'params': {
# rtmp download
'skip_download': True,
}
}, {
'url': 'http://www.bbc.co.uk/music/clips/p025c0zz',
'note': 'Video',
'info_dict': {
'id': 'p025c103',
'ext': 'flv',
'title': 'Reading and Leeds Festival, 2014, Rae Morris - Closer (Live on BBC Three)',
'description': 'Rae Morris performs Closer for BBC Three at Reading 2014',
'duration': 226,
},
'params': {
# rtmp download
'skip_download': True,
}
}, {
'url': 'http://www.bbc.co.uk/iplayer/episode/b054fn09/ad/natural-world-20152016-2-super-powered-owls',
'info_dict': {
'id': 'p02n76xf',
'ext': 'flv',
'title': 'Natural World, 2015-2016: 2. Super Powered Owls',
'description': 'md5:e4db5c937d0e95a7c6b5e654d429183d',
'duration': 3540,
},
'params': {
# rtmp download
'skip_download': True,
},
'skip': 'geolocation',
}, {
'url': 'http://www.bbc.co.uk/iplayer/episode/b05zmgwn/royal-academy-summer-exhibition',
'info_dict': {
'id': 'b05zmgw1',
'ext': 'flv',
'description': 'Kirsty Wark and Morgan Quaintance visit the Royal Academy as it prepares for its annual artistic extravaganza, meeting people who have come together to make the show unique.',
'title': 'Royal Academy Summer Exhibition',
'duration': 3540,
},
'params': {
# rtmp download
'skip_download': True,
},
'skip': 'geolocation',
}, {
# iptv-all mediaset fails with geolocation however there is no geo restriction
# for this programme at all
'url': 'http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b06bp7lf',
'info_dict': {
'id': 'b06bp7kf',
'ext': 'flv',
'title': "Annie Mac's Friday Night, B.Traits sits in for Annie",
'description': 'B.Traits sits in for Annie Mac with a Mini-Mix from Disclosure.',
'duration': 10800,
},
'params': {
# rtmp download
'skip_download': True,
},
}, {
'url': 'http://www.bbc.co.uk/iplayer/playlist/p01dvks4',
'only_matching': True,
}, {
'url': 'http://www.bbc.co.uk/music/clips#p02frcc3',
'only_matching': True,
}, {
'url': 'http://www.bbc.co.uk/iplayer/cbeebies/episode/b0480276/bing-14-atchoo',
'only_matching': True,
}
]
class MediaSelectionError(Exception):
def __init__(self, id):
self.id = id
def _extract_asx_playlist(self, connection, programme_id):
asx = self._download_xml(connection.get('href'), programme_id, 'Downloading ASX playlist')
return [ref.get('href') for ref in asx.findall('./Entry/ref')]
def _extract_connection(self, connection, programme_id):
formats = []
kind = connection.get('kind')
protocol = connection.get('protocol')
supplier = connection.get('supplier')
if protocol == 'http':
href = connection.get('href')
transfer_format = connection.get('transferFormat')
# ASX playlist
if supplier == 'asx':
for i, ref in enumerate(self._extract_asx_playlist(connection, programme_id)):
formats.append({
'url': ref,
'format_id': 'ref%s_%s' % (i, supplier),
})
# Skip DASH until supported
elif transfer_format == 'dash':
pass
elif transfer_format == 'hls':
m3u8_formats = self._extract_m3u8_formats(
href, programme_id, ext='mp4', entry_protocol='m3u8_native',
m3u8_id=supplier, fatal=False)
if m3u8_formats:
formats.extend(m3u8_formats)
# Direct link
else:
formats.append({
'url': href,
'format_id': supplier or kind or protocol,
})
elif protocol == 'rtmp':
application = connection.get('application', 'ondemand')
auth_string = connection.get('authString')
identifier = connection.get('identifier')
server = connection.get('server')
formats.append({
'url': '%s://%s/%s?%s' % (protocol, server, application, auth_string),
'play_path': identifier,
'app': '%s?%s' % (application, auth_string),
'page_url': 'http://www.bbc.co.uk',
'player_url': 'http://www.bbc.co.uk/emp/releases/iplayer/revisions/617463_618125_4/617463_618125_4_emp.swf',
'rtmp_live': False,
'ext': 'flv',
'format_id': supplier,
})
return formats
def _extract_items(self, playlist):
return playlist.findall('./{%s}item' % self._EMP_PLAYLIST_NS)
def _findall_ns(self, element, xpath):
elements = []
for ns in self._NAMESPACES:
elements.extend(element.findall(xpath % ns))
return elements
def _extract_medias(self, media_selection):
error = media_selection.find('./{%s}error' % self._MEDIASELECTION_NS)
if error is None:
media_selection.find('./{%s}error' % self._EMP_PLAYLIST_NS)
if error is not None:
raise BBCCoUkIE.MediaSelectionError(error.get('id'))
return self._findall_ns(media_selection, './{%s}media')
def _extract_connections(self, media):
return self._findall_ns(media, './{%s}connection')
def _extract_video(self, media, programme_id):
formats = []
vbr = int_or_none(media.get('bitrate'))
vcodec = media.get('encoding')
service = media.get('service')
width = int_or_none(media.get('width'))
height = int_or_none(media.get('height'))
file_size = int_or_none(media.get('media_file_size'))
for connection in self._extract_connections(media):
conn_formats = self._extract_connection(connection, programme_id)
for format in conn_formats:
format.update({
'width': width,
'height': height,
'vbr': vbr,
'vcodec': vcodec,
'filesize': file_size,
})
if service:
format['format_id'] = '%s_%s' % (service, format['format_id'])
formats.extend(conn_formats)
return formats
def _extract_audio(self, media, programme_id):
formats = []
abr = int_or_none(media.get('bitrate'))
acodec = media.get('encoding')
service = media.get('service')
for connection in self._extract_connections(media):
conn_formats = self._extract_connection(connection, programme_id)
for format in conn_formats:
format.update({
'format_id': '%s_%s' % (service, format['format_id']),
'abr': abr,
'acodec': acodec,
})
formats.extend(conn_formats)
return formats
def _get_subtitles(self, media, programme_id):
subtitles = {}
for connection in self._extract_connections(media):
captions = self._download_xml(connection.get('href'), programme_id, 'Downloading captions')
lang = captions.get('{http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace}lang', 'en')
subtitles[lang] = [
{
'url': connection.get('href'),
'ext': 'ttml',
},
]
return subtitles
def _raise_extractor_error(self, media_selection_error):
raise ExtractorError(
'%s returned error: %s' % (self.IE_NAME, media_selection_error.id),
expected=True)
def _download_media_selector(self, programme_id):
last_exception = None
for mediaselector_url in self._MEDIASELECTOR_URLS:
try:
return self._download_media_selector_url(
mediaselector_url % programme_id, programme_id)
except BBCCoUkIE.MediaSelectionError as e:
if e.id in ('notukerror', 'geolocation'):
last_exception = e
continue
self._raise_extractor_error(e)
self._raise_extractor_error(last_exception)
def _download_media_selector_url(self, url, programme_id=None):
try:
media_selection = self._download_xml(
url, programme_id, 'Downloading media selection XML')
except ExtractorError as ee:
if isinstance(ee.cause, compat_HTTPError) and ee.cause.code == 403:
media_selection = compat_etree_fromstring(ee.cause.read().decode('utf-8'))
else:
raise
return self._process_media_selector(media_selection, programme_id)
def _process_media_selector(self, media_selection, programme_id):
formats = []
subtitles = None
for media in self._extract_medias(media_selection):
kind = media.get('kind')
if kind == 'audio':
formats.extend(self._extract_audio(media, programme_id))
elif kind == 'video':
formats.extend(self._extract_video(media, programme_id))
elif kind == 'captions':
subtitles = self.extract_subtitles(media, programme_id)
return formats, subtitles
def _download_playlist(self, playlist_id):
try:
playlist = self._download_json(
'http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/%s/playlist.json' % playlist_id,
playlist_id, 'Downloading playlist JSON')
version = playlist.get('defaultAvailableVersion')
if version:
smp_config = version['smpConfig']
title = smp_config['title']
description = smp_config['summary']
for item in smp_config['items']:
kind = item['kind']
if kind != 'programme' and kind != 'radioProgramme':
continue
programme_id = item.get('vpid')
duration = int_or_none(item.get('duration'))
formats, subtitles = self._download_media_selector(programme_id)
return programme_id, title, description, duration, formats, subtitles
except ExtractorError as ee:
if not (isinstance(ee.cause, compat_HTTPError) and ee.cause.code == 404):
raise
# fallback to legacy playlist
return self._process_legacy_playlist(playlist_id)
def _process_legacy_playlist_url(self, url, display_id):
playlist = self._download_legacy_playlist_url(url, display_id)
return self._extract_from_legacy_playlist(playlist, display_id)
def _process_legacy_playlist(self, playlist_id):
return self._process_legacy_playlist_url(
'http://www.bbc.co.uk/iplayer/playlist/%s' % playlist_id, playlist_id)
def _download_legacy_playlist_url(self, url, playlist_id=None):
return self._download_xml(
url, playlist_id, 'Downloading legacy playlist XML')
def _extract_from_legacy_playlist(self, playlist, playlist_id):
no_items = playlist.find('./{%s}noItems' % self._EMP_PLAYLIST_NS)
if no_items is not None:
reason = no_items.get('reason')
if reason == 'preAvailability':
msg = 'Episode %s is not yet available' % playlist_id
elif reason == 'postAvailability':
msg = 'Episode %s is no longer available' % playlist_id
elif reason == 'noMedia':
msg = 'Episode %s is not currently available' % playlist_id
else:
msg = 'Episode %s is not available: %s' % (playlist_id, reason)
raise ExtractorError(msg, expected=True)
for item in self._extract_items(playlist):
kind = item.get('kind')
if kind != 'programme' and kind != 'radioProgramme':
continue
title = playlist.find('./{%s}title' % self._EMP_PLAYLIST_NS).text
description_el = playlist.find('./{%s}summary' % self._EMP_PLAYLIST_NS)
description = description_el.text if description_el is not None else None
def get_programme_id(item):
def get_from_attributes(item):
for p in('identifier', 'group'):
value = item.get(p)
if value and re.match(r'^[pb][\da-z]{7}$', value):
return value
get_from_attributes(item)
mediator = item.find('./{%s}mediator' % self._EMP_PLAYLIST_NS)
if mediator is not None:
return get_from_attributes(mediator)
programme_id = get_programme_id(item)
duration = int_or_none(item.get('duration'))
if programme_id:
formats, subtitles = self._download_media_selector(programme_id)
else:
formats, subtitles = self._process_media_selector(item, playlist_id)
programme_id = playlist_id
return programme_id, title, description, duration, formats, subtitles
def _real_extract(self, url):
group_id = self._match_id(url)
webpage = self._download_webpage(url, group_id, 'Downloading video page')
programme_id = None
tviplayer = self._search_regex(
r'mediator\.bind\(({.+?})\s*,\s*document\.getElementById',
webpage, 'player', default=None)
if tviplayer:
player = self._parse_json(tviplayer, group_id).get('player', {})
duration = int_or_none(player.get('duration'))
programme_id = player.get('vpid')
if not programme_id:
programme_id = self._search_regex(
r'"vpid"\s*:\s*"([\da-z]{8})"', webpage, 'vpid', fatal=False, default=None)
if programme_id:
formats, subtitles = self._download_media_selector(programme_id)
title = self._og_search_title(webpage)
description = self._search_regex(
r'<p class="[^"]*medium-description[^"]*">([^<]+)</p>',
webpage, 'description', fatal=False)
else:
programme_id, title, description, duration, formats, subtitles = self._download_playlist(group_id)
self._sort_formats(formats)
return {
'id': programme_id,
'title': title,
'description': description,
'thumbnail': self._og_search_thumbnail(webpage, default=None),
'duration': duration,
'formats': formats,
'subtitles': subtitles,
}
class BBCIE(BBCCoUkIE):
IE_NAME = 'bbc'
IE_DESC = 'BBC'
_VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?bbc\.(?:com|co\.uk)/(?:[^/]+/)+(?P<id>[^/#?]+)'
_MEDIASELECTOR_URLS = [
# Provides HQ HLS streams but fails with geolocation in some cases when it's
# even not geo restricted at all
'http://open.live.bbc.co.uk/mediaselector/5/select/version/2.0/mediaset/iptv-all/vpid/%s',
# Provides more formats, namely direct mp4 links, but fails on some videos with
# notukerror for non UK (?) users (e.g.
# http://www.bbc.com/travel/story/20150625-sri-lankas-spicy-secret)
'http://open.live.bbc.co.uk/mediaselector/4/mtis/stream/%s',
# Provides fewer formats, but works everywhere for everybody (hopefully)
'http://open.live.bbc.co.uk/mediaselector/5/select/version/2.0/mediaset/journalism-pc/vpid/%s',
]
_TESTS = [{
# article with multiple videos embedded with data-playable containing vpids
'url': 'http://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-32668511',
'info_dict': {
'id': 'world-europe-32668511',
'title': 'Russia stages massive WW2 parade despite Western boycott',
'description': 'md5:00ff61976f6081841f759a08bf78cc9c',
},
'playlist_count': 2,
}, {
# article with multiple videos embedded with data-playable (more videos)
'url': 'http://www.bbc.com/news/business-28299555',
'info_dict': {
'id': 'business-28299555',
'title': 'Farnborough Airshow: Video highlights',
'description': 'BBC reports and video highlights at the Farnborough Airshow.',
},
'playlist_count': 9,
'skip': 'Save time',
}, {
# article with multiple videos embedded with `new SMP()`
# broken
'url': 'http://www.bbc.co.uk/blogs/adamcurtis/entries/3662a707-0af9-3149-963f-47bea720b460',
'info_dict': {
'id': '3662a707-0af9-3149-963f-47bea720b460',
'title': 'BBC Blogs - Adam Curtis - BUGGER',
},
'playlist_count': 18,
}, {
# single video embedded with data-playable containing vpid
'url': 'http://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-32041533',
'info_dict': {
'id': 'p02mprgb',
'ext': 'mp4',
'title': 'Aerial footage showed the site of the crash in the Alps - courtesy BFM TV',
'description': 'md5:2868290467291b37feda7863f7a83f54',
'duration': 47,
'timestamp': 1427219242,
'upload_date': '20150324',
},
'params': {
# rtmp download
'skip_download': True,
}
}, {
# article with single video embedded with data-playable containing XML playlist
# with direct video links as progressiveDownloadUrl (for now these are extracted)
# and playlist with f4m and m3u8 as streamingUrl
'url': 'http://www.bbc.com/turkce/haberler/2015/06/150615_telabyad_kentin_cogu',
'info_dict': {
'id': '150615_telabyad_kentin_cogu',
'ext': 'mp4',
'title': "YPG: Tel Abyad'ın tamamı kontrolümüzde",
'timestamp': 1434397334,
'upload_date': '20150615',
},
'params': {
'skip_download': True,
}
}, {
# single video embedded with data-playable containing XML playlists (regional section)
'url': 'http://www.bbc.com/mundo/video_fotos/2015/06/150619_video_honduras_militares_hospitales_corrupcion_aw',
'info_dict': {
'id': '150619_video_honduras_militares_hospitales_corrupcion_aw',
'ext': 'mp4',
'title': 'Honduras militariza sus hospitales por nuevo escándalo de corrupción',
'timestamp': 1434713142,
'upload_date': '20150619',
},
'params': {
'skip_download': True,
}
}, {
# single video from video playlist embedded with vxp-playlist-data JSON
'url': 'http://www.bbc.com/news/video_and_audio/must_see/33376376',
'info_dict': {
'id': 'p02w6qjc',
'ext': 'mp4',
'title': '''Judge Mindy Glazer: "I'm sorry to see you here... I always wondered what happened to you"''',
'duration': 56,
},
'params': {
'skip_download': True,
}
}, {
# single video story with digitalData
'url': 'http://www.bbc.com/travel/story/20150625-sri-lankas-spicy-secret',
'info_dict': {
'id': 'p02q6gc4',
'ext': 'flv',
'title': 'Sri Lankas spicy secret',
'description': 'As a new train line to Jaffna opens up the countrys north, travellers can experience a truly distinct slice of Tamil culture.',
'timestamp': 1437674293,
'upload_date': '20150723',
},
'params': {
# rtmp download
'skip_download': True,
}
}, {
# single video story without digitalData
'url': 'http://www.bbc.com/autos/story/20130513-hyundais-rock-star',
'info_dict': {
'id': 'p018zqqg',
'ext': 'mp4',
'title': 'Hyundai Santa Fe Sport: Rock star',
'description': 'md5:b042a26142c4154a6e472933cf20793d',
'timestamp': 1415867444,
'upload_date': '20141113',
},
'params': {
# rtmp download
'skip_download': True,
}
}, {
# single video with playlist.sxml URL in playlist param
'url': 'http://www.bbc.com/sport/0/football/33653409',
'info_dict': {
'id': 'p02xycnp',
'ext': 'mp4',
'title': 'Transfers: Cristiano Ronaldo to Man Utd, Arsenal to spend?',
'description': 'BBC Sport\'s David Ornstein has the latest transfer gossip, including rumours of a Manchester United return for Cristiano Ronaldo.',
'duration': 140,
},
'params': {
# rtmp download
'skip_download': True,
}
}, {
# article with multiple videos embedded with playlist.sxml in playlist param
'url': 'http://www.bbc.com/sport/0/football/34475836',
'info_dict': {
'id': '34475836',
'title': 'What Liverpool can expect from Klopp',
},
'playlist_count': 3,
}, {
# single video with playlist URL from weather section
'url': 'http://www.bbc.com/weather/features/33601775',
'only_matching': True,
}, {
# custom redirection to www.bbc.com
'url': 'http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/science-environment-33661876',
'only_matching': True,
}]
@classmethod
def suitable(cls, url):
return False if BBCCoUkIE.suitable(url) or BBCCoUkArticleIE.suitable(url) else super(BBCIE, cls).suitable(url)
def _extract_from_media_meta(self, media_meta, video_id):
# Direct links to media in media metadata (e.g.
# http://www.bbc.com/turkce/haberler/2015/06/150615_telabyad_kentin_cogu)
# TODO: there are also f4m and m3u8 streams incorporated in playlist.sxml
source_files = media_meta.get('sourceFiles')
if source_files:
return [{
'url': f['url'],
'format_id': format_id,
'ext': f.get('encoding'),
'tbr': float_or_none(f.get('bitrate'), 1000),
'filesize': int_or_none(f.get('filesize')),
} for format_id, f in source_files.items() if f.get('url')], []
programme_id = media_meta.get('externalId')
if programme_id:
return self._download_media_selector(programme_id)
# Process playlist.sxml as legacy playlist
href = media_meta.get('href')
if href:
playlist = self._download_legacy_playlist_url(href)
_, _, _, _, formats, subtitles = self._extract_from_legacy_playlist(playlist, video_id)
return formats, subtitles
return [], []
def _extract_from_playlist_sxml(self, url, playlist_id, timestamp):
programme_id, title, description, duration, formats, subtitles = \
self._process_legacy_playlist_url(url, playlist_id)
self._sort_formats(formats)
return {
'id': programme_id,
'title': title,
'description': description,
'duration': duration,
'timestamp': timestamp,
'formats': formats,
'subtitles': subtitles,
}
def _real_extract(self, url):
playlist_id = self._match_id(url)
webpage = self._download_webpage(url, playlist_id)
timestamp = None
playlist_title = None
playlist_description = None
ld = self._parse_json(
self._search_regex(
r'(?s)<script type="application/ld\+json">(.+?)</script>',
webpage, 'ld json', default='{}'),
playlist_id, fatal=False)
if ld:
timestamp = parse_iso8601(ld.get('datePublished'))
playlist_title = ld.get('headline')
playlist_description = ld.get('articleBody')
if not timestamp:
timestamp = parse_iso8601(self._search_regex(
[r'<meta[^>]+property="article:published_time"[^>]+content="([^"]+)"',
r'itemprop="datePublished"[^>]+datetime="([^"]+)"',
r'"datePublished":\s*"([^"]+)'],
webpage, 'date', default=None))
entries = []
# article with multiple videos embedded with playlist.sxml (e.g.
# http://www.bbc.com/sport/0/football/34475836)
playlists = re.findall(r'<param[^>]+name="playlist"[^>]+value="([^"]+)"', webpage)
if playlists:
entries = [
self._extract_from_playlist_sxml(playlist_url, playlist_id, timestamp)
for playlist_url in playlists]
# news article with multiple videos embedded with data-playable
data_playables = re.findall(r'data-playable=(["\'])({.+?})\1', webpage)
if data_playables:
for _, data_playable_json in data_playables:
data_playable = self._parse_json(
unescapeHTML(data_playable_json), playlist_id, fatal=False)
if not data_playable:
continue
settings = data_playable.get('settings', {})
if settings:
# data-playable with video vpid in settings.playlistObject.items (e.g.
# http://www.bbc.com/news/world-us-canada-34473351)
playlist_object = settings.get('playlistObject', {})
if playlist_object:
items = playlist_object.get('items')
if items and isinstance(items, list):
title = playlist_object['title']
description = playlist_object.get('summary')
duration = int_or_none(items[0].get('duration'))
programme_id = items[0].get('vpid')
formats, subtitles = self._download_media_selector(programme_id)
self._sort_formats(formats)
entries.append({
'id': programme_id,
'title': title,
'description': description,
'timestamp': timestamp,
'duration': duration,
'formats': formats,
'subtitles': subtitles,
})
else:
# data-playable without vpid but with a playlist.sxml URLs
# in otherSettings.playlist (e.g.
# http://www.bbc.com/turkce/multimedya/2015/10/151010_vid_ankara_patlama_ani)
playlist = data_playable.get('otherSettings', {}).get('playlist', {})
if playlist:
entries.append(self._extract_from_playlist_sxml(
playlist.get('progressiveDownloadUrl'), playlist_id, timestamp))
if entries:
playlist_title = playlist_title or remove_end(self._og_search_title(webpage), ' - BBC News')
playlist_description = playlist_description or self._og_search_description(webpage, default=None)
return self.playlist_result(entries, playlist_id, playlist_title, playlist_description)
# single video story (e.g. http://www.bbc.com/travel/story/20150625-sri-lankas-spicy-secret)
programme_id = self._search_regex(
[r'data-video-player-vpid="([\da-z]{8})"',
r'<param[^>]+name="externalIdentifier"[^>]+value="([\da-z]{8})"'],
webpage, 'vpid', default=None)
if programme_id:
formats, subtitles = self._download_media_selector(programme_id)
self._sort_formats(formats)
# digitalData may be missing (e.g. http://www.bbc.com/autos/story/20130513-hyundais-rock-star)
digital_data = self._parse_json(
self._search_regex(
r'var\s+digitalData\s*=\s*({.+?});?\n', webpage, 'digital data', default='{}'),
programme_id, fatal=False)
page_info = digital_data.get('page', {}).get('pageInfo', {})
title = page_info.get('pageName') or self._og_search_title(webpage)
description = page_info.get('description') or self._og_search_description(webpage)
timestamp = parse_iso8601(page_info.get('publicationDate')) or timestamp
return {
'id': programme_id,
'title': title,
'description': description,
'timestamp': timestamp,
'formats': formats,
'subtitles': subtitles,
}
playlist_title = self._html_search_regex(
r'<title>(.*?)(?:\s*-\s*BBC [^ ]+)?</title>', webpage, 'playlist title')
playlist_description = self._og_search_description(webpage, default=None)
def extract_all(pattern):
return list(filter(None, map(
lambda s: self._parse_json(s, playlist_id, fatal=False),
re.findall(pattern, webpage))))
# Multiple video article (e.g.
# http://www.bbc.co.uk/blogs/adamcurtis/entries/3662a707-0af9-3149-963f-47bea720b460)
EMBED_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?bbc\.co\.uk/(?:[^/]+/)+[\da-z]{8}(?:\b[^"]+)?'
entries = []
for match in extract_all(r'new\s+SMP\(({.+?})\)'):
embed_url = match.get('playerSettings', {}).get('externalEmbedUrl')
if embed_url and re.match(EMBED_URL, embed_url):
entries.append(embed_url)
entries.extend(re.findall(
r'setPlaylist\("(%s)"\)' % EMBED_URL, webpage))
if entries:
return self.playlist_result(
[self.url_result(entry, 'BBCCoUk') for entry in entries],
playlist_id, playlist_title, playlist_description)
# Multiple video article (e.g. http://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-32668511)
medias = extract_all(r"data-media-meta='({[^']+})'")
if not medias:
# Single video article (e.g. http://www.bbc.com/news/video_and_audio/international)
media_asset = self._search_regex(
r'mediaAssetPage\.init\(\s*({.+?}), "/',
webpage, 'media asset', default=None)
if media_asset:
media_asset_page = self._parse_json(media_asset, playlist_id, fatal=False)
medias = []
for video in media_asset_page.get('videos', {}).values():
medias.extend(video.values())
if not medias:
# Multiple video playlist with single `now playing` entry (e.g.
# http://www.bbc.com/news/video_and_audio/must_see/33767813)
vxp_playlist = self._parse_json(
self._search_regex(
r'<script[^>]+class="vxp-playlist-data"[^>]+type="application/json"[^>]*>([^<]+)</script>',
webpage, 'playlist data'),
playlist_id)
playlist_medias = []
for item in vxp_playlist:
media = item.get('media')
if not media:
continue
playlist_medias.append(media)
# Download single video if found media with asset id matching the video id from URL
if item.get('advert', {}).get('assetId') == playlist_id:
medias = [media]
break
# Fallback to the whole playlist
if not medias:
medias = playlist_medias
entries = []
for num, media_meta in enumerate(medias, start=1):
formats, subtitles = self._extract_from_media_meta(media_meta, playlist_id)
if not formats:
continue
self._sort_formats(formats)
video_id = media_meta.get('externalId')
if not video_id:
video_id = playlist_id if len(medias) == 1 else '%s-%s' % (playlist_id, num)
title = media_meta.get('caption')
if not title:
title = playlist_title if len(medias) == 1 else '%s - Video %s' % (playlist_title, num)
duration = int_or_none(media_meta.get('durationInSeconds')) or parse_duration(media_meta.get('duration'))
images = []
for image in media_meta.get('images', {}).values():
images.extend(image.values())
if 'image' in media_meta:
images.append(media_meta['image'])
thumbnails = [{
'url': image.get('href'),
'width': int_or_none(image.get('width')),
'height': int_or_none(image.get('height')),
} for image in images]
entries.append({
'id': video_id,
'title': title,
'thumbnails': thumbnails,
'duration': duration,
'timestamp': timestamp,
'formats': formats,
'subtitles': subtitles,
})
return self.playlist_result(entries, playlist_id, playlist_title, playlist_description)
class BBCCoUkArticleIE(InfoExtractor):
_VALID_URL = 'http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/articles/(?P<id>[a-zA-Z0-9]+)'
IE_NAME = 'bbc.co.uk:article'
IE_DESC = 'BBC articles'
_TEST = {
'url': 'http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/articles/3jNQLTMrPlYGTBn0WV6M2MS/not-your-typical-role-model-ada-lovelace-the-19th-century-programmer',
'info_dict': {
'id': '3jNQLTMrPlYGTBn0WV6M2MS',
'title': 'Calculating Ada: The Countess of Computing - Not your typical role model: Ada Lovelace the 19th century programmer - BBC Four',
'description': 'Hannah Fry reveals some of her surprising discoveries about Ada Lovelace during filming.',
},
'playlist_count': 4,
'add_ie': ['BBCCoUk'],
}
def _real_extract(self, url):
playlist_id = self._match_id(url)
webpage = self._download_webpage(url, playlist_id)
title = self._og_search_title(webpage)
description = self._og_search_description(webpage).strip()
entries = [self.url_result(programme_url) for programme_url in re.findall(
r'<div[^>]+typeof="Clip"[^>]+resource="([^"]+)"', webpage)]
return self.playlist_result(entries, playlist_id, title, description)