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yt-dlp/youtube_dl/update.py
Filippo Valsorda 4d318be195 [update] fix (unexploitable) BB'06 vulnerability in rsa_verify
The rsa_verify code was vulnerable to a BB'06 attack, allowing to forge
signatures for arbitrary messages if and only if the public key exponent is
3.  Since the updates key is hardcoded to 65537, there is no risk for
youtube-dl, but I don't want vulnerable code in the wild.

The new function adopts a way safer approach of encoding-and-comparing to
replace the dangerous parsing code.
2016-01-21 20:12:17 +00:00

191 lines
6.8 KiB
Python

from __future__ import unicode_literals
import io
import json
import traceback
import hashlib
import os
import subprocess
import sys
from zipimport import zipimporter
from .utils import encode_compat_str
from .version import __version__
def rsa_verify(message, signature, key):
from hashlib import sha256
assert isinstance(message, bytes)
byte_size = (len(bin(key[0])) - 2 + 8 - 1) // 8
signature = ('%x' % pow(int(signature, 16), key[1], key[0])).encode()
signature = (byte_size * 2 - len(signature)) * b'0' + signature
asn1 = b'3031300d060960864801650304020105000420'
asn1 += sha256(message).hexdigest().encode()
if byte_size < len(asn1) // 2 + 11:
return False
expected = b'0001' + (byte_size - len(asn1) // 2 - 3) * b'ff' + b'00' + asn1
return expected == signature
def update_self(to_screen, verbose, opener):
"""Update the program file with the latest version from the repository"""
UPDATE_URL = "https://rg3.github.io/youtube-dl/update/"
VERSION_URL = UPDATE_URL + 'LATEST_VERSION'
JSON_URL = UPDATE_URL + 'versions.json'
UPDATES_RSA_KEY = (0x9d60ee4d8f805312fdb15a62f87b95bd66177b91df176765d13514a0f1754bcd2057295c5b6f1d35daa6742c3ffc9a82d3e118861c207995a8031e151d863c9927e304576bc80692bc8e094896fcf11b66f3e29e04e3a71e9a11558558acea1840aec37fc396fb6b65dc81a1c4144e03bd1c011de62e3f1357b327d08426fe93, 65537)
if not isinstance(globals().get('__loader__'), zipimporter) and not hasattr(sys, "frozen"):
to_screen('It looks like you installed youtube-dl with a package manager, pip, setup.py or a tarball. Please use that to update.')
return
# Check if there is a new version
try:
newversion = opener.open(VERSION_URL).read().decode('utf-8').strip()
except Exception:
if verbose:
to_screen(encode_compat_str(traceback.format_exc()))
to_screen('ERROR: can\'t find the current version. Please try again later.')
return
if newversion == __version__:
to_screen('youtube-dl is up-to-date (' + __version__ + ')')
return
# Download and check versions info
try:
versions_info = opener.open(JSON_URL).read().decode('utf-8')
versions_info = json.loads(versions_info)
except Exception:
if verbose:
to_screen(encode_compat_str(traceback.format_exc()))
to_screen('ERROR: can\'t obtain versions info. Please try again later.')
return
if 'signature' not in versions_info:
to_screen('ERROR: the versions file is not signed or corrupted. Aborting.')
return
signature = versions_info['signature']
del versions_info['signature']
if not rsa_verify(json.dumps(versions_info, sort_keys=True).encode('utf-8'), signature, UPDATES_RSA_KEY):
to_screen('ERROR: the versions file signature is invalid. Aborting.')
return
version_id = versions_info['latest']
def version_tuple(version_str):
return tuple(map(int, version_str.split('.')))
if version_tuple(__version__) >= version_tuple(version_id):
to_screen('youtube-dl is up to date (%s)' % __version__)
return
to_screen('Updating to version ' + version_id + ' ...')
version = versions_info['versions'][version_id]
print_notes(to_screen, versions_info['versions'])
filename = sys.argv[0]
# Py2EXE: Filename could be different
if hasattr(sys, "frozen") and not os.path.isfile(filename):
if os.path.isfile(filename + '.exe'):
filename += '.exe'
if not os.access(filename, os.W_OK):
to_screen('ERROR: no write permissions on %s' % filename)
return
# Py2EXE
if hasattr(sys, "frozen"):
exe = os.path.abspath(filename)
directory = os.path.dirname(exe)
if not os.access(directory, os.W_OK):
to_screen('ERROR: no write permissions on %s' % directory)
return
try:
urlh = opener.open(version['exe'][0])
newcontent = urlh.read()
urlh.close()
except (IOError, OSError):
if verbose:
to_screen(encode_compat_str(traceback.format_exc()))
to_screen('ERROR: unable to download latest version')
return
newcontent_hash = hashlib.sha256(newcontent).hexdigest()
if newcontent_hash != version['exe'][1]:
to_screen('ERROR: the downloaded file hash does not match. Aborting.')
return
try:
with open(exe + '.new', 'wb') as outf:
outf.write(newcontent)
except (IOError, OSError):
if verbose:
to_screen(encode_compat_str(traceback.format_exc()))
to_screen('ERROR: unable to write the new version')
return
try:
bat = os.path.join(directory, 'youtube-dl-updater.bat')
with io.open(bat, 'w') as batfile:
batfile.write('''
@echo off
echo Waiting for file handle to be closed ...
ping 127.0.0.1 -n 5 -w 1000 > NUL
move /Y "%s.new" "%s" > NUL
echo Updated youtube-dl to version %s.
start /b "" cmd /c del "%%~f0"&exit /b"
\n''' % (exe, exe, version_id))
subprocess.Popen([bat]) # Continues to run in the background
return # Do not show premature success messages
except (IOError, OSError):
if verbose:
to_screen(encode_compat_str(traceback.format_exc()))
to_screen('ERROR: unable to overwrite current version')
return
# Zip unix package
elif isinstance(globals().get('__loader__'), zipimporter):
try:
urlh = opener.open(version['bin'][0])
newcontent = urlh.read()
urlh.close()
except (IOError, OSError):
if verbose:
to_screen(encode_compat_str(traceback.format_exc()))
to_screen('ERROR: unable to download latest version')
return
newcontent_hash = hashlib.sha256(newcontent).hexdigest()
if newcontent_hash != version['bin'][1]:
to_screen('ERROR: the downloaded file hash does not match. Aborting.')
return
try:
with open(filename, 'wb') as outf:
outf.write(newcontent)
except (IOError, OSError):
if verbose:
to_screen(encode_compat_str(traceback.format_exc()))
to_screen('ERROR: unable to overwrite current version')
return
to_screen('Updated youtube-dl. Restart youtube-dl to use the new version.')
def get_notes(versions, fromVersion):
notes = []
for v, vdata in sorted(versions.items()):
if v > fromVersion:
notes.extend(vdata.get('notes', []))
return notes
def print_notes(to_screen, versions, fromVersion=__version__):
notes = get_notes(versions, fromVersion)
if notes:
to_screen('PLEASE NOTE:')
for note in notes:
to_screen(note)