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yt-dlp/yt_dlp/socks.py

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# Public Domain SOCKS proxy protocol implementation
# Adapted from https://gist.github.com/bluec0re/cafd3764412967417fd3
# References:
# SOCKS4 protocol http://www.openssh.com/txt/socks4.protocol
# SOCKS4A protocol http://www.openssh.com/txt/socks4a.protocol
# SOCKS5 protocol https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc1928
# SOCKS5 username/password authentication https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc1929
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import collections
import socket
import struct
from .compat import compat_ord
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__author__ = 'Timo Schmid <coding@timoschmid.de>'
SOCKS4_VERSION = 4
SOCKS4_REPLY_VERSION = 0x00
# Excerpt from SOCKS4A protocol:
# if the client cannot resolve the destination host's domain name to find its
# IP address, it should set the first three bytes of DSTIP to NULL and the last
# byte to a non-zero value.
SOCKS4_DEFAULT_DSTIP = struct.pack('!BBBB', 0, 0, 0, 0xFF)
SOCKS5_VERSION = 5
SOCKS5_USER_AUTH_VERSION = 0x01
SOCKS5_USER_AUTH_SUCCESS = 0x00
class Socks4Command:
CMD_CONNECT = 0x01
CMD_BIND = 0x02
class Socks5Command(Socks4Command):
CMD_UDP_ASSOCIATE = 0x03
class Socks5Auth:
AUTH_NONE = 0x00
AUTH_GSSAPI = 0x01
AUTH_USER_PASS = 0x02
AUTH_NO_ACCEPTABLE = 0xFF # For server response
class Socks5AddressType:
ATYP_IPV4 = 0x01
ATYP_DOMAINNAME = 0x03
ATYP_IPV6 = 0x04
class ProxyError(OSError):
ERR_SUCCESS = 0x00
def __init__(self, code=None, msg=None):
if code is not None and msg is None:
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msg = self.CODES.get(code) or 'unknown error'
super().__init__(code, msg)
class InvalidVersionError(ProxyError):
def __init__(self, expected_version, got_version):
msg = ('Invalid response version from server. Expected {:02x} got '
'{:02x}'.format(expected_version, got_version))
super().__init__(0, msg)
class Socks4Error(ProxyError):
ERR_SUCCESS = 90
CODES = {
91: 'request rejected or failed',
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92: 'request rejected because SOCKS server cannot connect to identd on the client',
93: 'request rejected because the client program and identd report different user-ids'
}
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class Socks5Error(ProxyError):
ERR_GENERAL_FAILURE = 0x01
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CODES = {
0x01: 'general SOCKS server failure',
0x02: 'connection not allowed by ruleset',
0x03: 'Network unreachable',
0x04: 'Host unreachable',
0x05: 'Connection refused',
0x06: 'TTL expired',
0x07: 'Command not supported',
0x08: 'Address type not supported',
0xFE: 'unknown username or invalid password',
0xFF: 'all offered authentication methods were rejected'
}
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class ProxyType:
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SOCKS4 = 0
SOCKS4A = 1
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SOCKS5 = 2
Proxy = collections.namedtuple('Proxy', (
'type', 'host', 'port', 'username', 'password', 'remote_dns'))
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class sockssocket(socket.socket):
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
self._proxy = None
super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
def setproxy(self, proxytype, addr, port, rdns=True, username=None, password=None):
assert proxytype in (ProxyType.SOCKS4, ProxyType.SOCKS4A, ProxyType.SOCKS5)
self._proxy = Proxy(proxytype, addr, port, username, password, rdns)
def recvall(self, cnt):
data = b''
while len(data) < cnt:
cur = self.recv(cnt - len(data))
if not cur:
raise EOFError(f'{cnt - len(data)} bytes missing')
data += cur
return data
def _recv_bytes(self, cnt):
data = self.recvall(cnt)
return struct.unpack(f'!{cnt}B', data)
@staticmethod
def _len_and_data(data):
return struct.pack('!B', len(data)) + data
def _check_response_version(self, expected_version, got_version):
if got_version != expected_version:
self.close()
raise InvalidVersionError(expected_version, got_version)
def _resolve_address(self, destaddr, default, use_remote_dns, family=None):
for f in (family,) if family else (socket.AF_INET, socket.AF_INET6):
try:
return f, socket.inet_pton(f, destaddr)
except OSError:
continue
if use_remote_dns and self._proxy.remote_dns:
return 0, default
else:
res = socket.getaddrinfo(destaddr, None, family=family or 0)
f, _, _, _, ipaddr = res[0]
return f, socket.inet_pton(f, ipaddr[0])
def _setup_socks4(self, address, is_4a=False):
destaddr, port = address
_, ipaddr = self._resolve_address(destaddr, SOCKS4_DEFAULT_DSTIP, use_remote_dns=is_4a, family=socket.AF_INET)
packet = struct.pack('!BBH', SOCKS4_VERSION, Socks4Command.CMD_CONNECT, port) + ipaddr
username = (self._proxy.username or '').encode()
packet += username + b'\x00'
if is_4a and self._proxy.remote_dns and ipaddr == SOCKS4_DEFAULT_DSTIP:
packet += destaddr.encode() + b'\x00'
self.sendall(packet)
version, resp_code, dstport, dsthost = struct.unpack('!BBHI', self.recvall(8))
self._check_response_version(SOCKS4_REPLY_VERSION, version)
if resp_code != Socks4Error.ERR_SUCCESS:
self.close()
raise Socks4Error(resp_code)
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return (dsthost, dstport)
def _setup_socks4a(self, address):
self._setup_socks4(address, is_4a=True)
def _socks5_auth(self):
packet = struct.pack('!B', SOCKS5_VERSION)
auth_methods = [Socks5Auth.AUTH_NONE]
if self._proxy.username and self._proxy.password:
auth_methods.append(Socks5Auth.AUTH_USER_PASS)
packet += struct.pack('!B', len(auth_methods))
packet += struct.pack(f'!{len(auth_methods)}B', *auth_methods)
self.sendall(packet)
version, method = self._recv_bytes(2)
self._check_response_version(SOCKS5_VERSION, version)
if method == Socks5Auth.AUTH_NO_ACCEPTABLE or (
method == Socks5Auth.AUTH_USER_PASS and (not self._proxy.username or not self._proxy.password)):
self.close()
raise Socks5Error(Socks5Auth.AUTH_NO_ACCEPTABLE)
if method == Socks5Auth.AUTH_USER_PASS:
username = self._proxy.username.encode()
password = self._proxy.password.encode()
packet = struct.pack('!B', SOCKS5_USER_AUTH_VERSION)
packet += self._len_and_data(username) + self._len_and_data(password)
self.sendall(packet)
version, status = self._recv_bytes(2)
self._check_response_version(SOCKS5_USER_AUTH_VERSION, version)
if status != SOCKS5_USER_AUTH_SUCCESS:
self.close()
raise Socks5Error(Socks5Error.ERR_GENERAL_FAILURE)
def _setup_socks5(self, address):
destaddr, port = address
family, ipaddr = self._resolve_address(destaddr, None, use_remote_dns=True)
self._socks5_auth()
reserved = 0
packet = struct.pack('!BBB', SOCKS5_VERSION, Socks5Command.CMD_CONNECT, reserved)
if ipaddr is None:
destaddr = destaddr.encode()
packet += struct.pack('!B', Socks5AddressType.ATYP_DOMAINNAME)
packet += self._len_and_data(destaddr)
elif family == socket.AF_INET:
packet += struct.pack('!B', Socks5AddressType.ATYP_IPV4) + ipaddr
elif family == socket.AF_INET6:
packet += struct.pack('!B', Socks5AddressType.ATYP_IPV6) + ipaddr
packet += struct.pack('!H', port)
self.sendall(packet)
version, status, reserved, atype = self._recv_bytes(4)
self._check_response_version(SOCKS5_VERSION, version)
if status != Socks5Error.ERR_SUCCESS:
self.close()
raise Socks5Error(status)
if atype == Socks5AddressType.ATYP_IPV4:
destaddr = self.recvall(4)
elif atype == Socks5AddressType.ATYP_DOMAINNAME:
alen = compat_ord(self.recv(1))
destaddr = self.recvall(alen)
elif atype == Socks5AddressType.ATYP_IPV6:
destaddr = self.recvall(16)
destport = struct.unpack('!H', self.recvall(2))[0]
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return (destaddr, destport)
def _make_proxy(self, connect_func, address):
if not self._proxy:
return connect_func(self, address)
result = connect_func(self, (self._proxy.host, self._proxy.port))
if result != 0 and result is not None:
return result
setup_funcs = {
ProxyType.SOCKS4: self._setup_socks4,
ProxyType.SOCKS4A: self._setup_socks4a,
ProxyType.SOCKS5: self._setup_socks5,
}
setup_funcs[self._proxy.type](address)
return result
def connect(self, address):
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self._make_proxy(socket.socket.connect, address)
def connect_ex(self, address):
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return self._make_proxy(socket.socket.connect_ex, address)