mirror of https://github.com/nu774/fdkaac.git
Update README -> README.md, generate groff manpage from README.md
This commit is contained in:
nu774
parent
1c1d1931cb
commit
c1db26327a
122
README
122
README
|
|
@ -1,122 +0,0 @@
|
|||
==========================================================================
|
||||
fdkaac - command line frontend encoder for libfdk-aac
|
||||
==========================================================================
|
||||
|
||||
Prerequisites
|
||||
-------------
|
||||
You need libfdk-aac.
|
||||
On Posix environment, you will also need GNU gettext (for iconv.m4) and
|
||||
GNU autoconf/automake.
|
||||
|
||||
How to build on Posix environment
|
||||
---------------------------------
|
||||
First, you need to build libfdk-aac and install on your system.
|
||||
Once you have done it, the following will do the task.
|
||||
(MinGW build can be done the same way, and doesn't require gettext/iconv)
|
||||
|
||||
$ autoreconf -i
|
||||
$ ./configure && make && make install
|
||||
|
||||
How to build on MSVC
|
||||
--------------------
|
||||
First you have to extract libfdk-aac source here, so that directory tree will
|
||||
look like the following:
|
||||
+- fdk-aac ---+-documentation
|
||||
| +-libAACdec
|
||||
| +-libAACenc
|
||||
| :
|
||||
+- m4
|
||||
+- missings
|
||||
+- MSVC
|
||||
+- src
|
||||
|
||||
MSVC solution for Visual Studio 2010 is under MSVC directory.
|
||||
|
||||
Available input format
|
||||
----------------------
|
||||
WAV, RF64, CAF, RAW, upto 32bit int / 64bit float format is supported.
|
||||
Metadata in CAF info chunk can be read and copied to the resulting m4a.
|
||||
This is especially useful and works well when you pipe from ffmpeg via CAF.
|
||||
For example, you can copy tag from original "foo.flac" to "foo.m4a"
|
||||
through the following pipeline:
|
||||
|
||||
$ ffmpeg -i foo.flac -f caf - | fdkaac -m3 - -o foo.m4a
|
||||
|
||||
Since FDK AAC encoder is implemented based on fixed point integer,
|
||||
encoder itself handles 16bit input only.
|
||||
Therefore, when feeding non-integer input, be careful so that input doesn't
|
||||
exceed 0dBFS to avoid hard clips.
|
||||
You might also want to apply dither/noise shape beforehand when your input
|
||||
has higher resolution.
|
||||
|
||||
Note that fdkaac doesn't automatically resample for you
|
||||
when input samplerate is not supported by AAC spec.
|
||||
|
||||
Tagging Options
|
||||
---------------
|
||||
Generic tagging options like --tag, --tag-from-file, --long-tag allows you
|
||||
to set arbitrary tags.
|
||||
Available tags and their fcc (four char code) for --tag and --tag-from-file
|
||||
can be found at http://code.google.com/p/mp4v2/wiki/iTunesMetadata
|
||||
|
||||
For tags such as Artist where first char of fcc is copyright sign,
|
||||
you can skip first char and just say like --tag="ART:Foo Bar" or
|
||||
--tag-from-file=lyr:/path/to/your/lyrics.txt
|
||||
|
||||
Currently, --tag-from-file just stores file contents into m4a without any
|
||||
character encoding / line terminater conversion.
|
||||
Therefore, only use UTF-8 (without BOM) when setting text tags by this option.
|
||||
|
||||
On the other hand, --tag / --long-tag (and other command line arguments) are
|
||||
converted from locale character encoding to UTF-8 on Posix environment.
|
||||
On Windows, command line arguments are always treated as Unicode.
|
||||
|
||||
Tagging using JSON
|
||||
------------------
|
||||
With --tag-from-json, fdkaac can read JSON file and set tags from it.
|
||||
By default, tags are assumed to be in the root object(dictionary) like this:
|
||||
|
||||
{
|
||||
"title": "No Expectations",
|
||||
"artist": "The Rolling Stones",
|
||||
"album": "Beggars Banquet",
|
||||
"track": 2
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
In this case, you can simply specify the filename like:
|
||||
--tag-from-json=/path/to/json
|
||||
|
||||
If the object containing tags is placed somewhere else, you can optionally
|
||||
specify the path of the object with dotted notation.
|
||||
|
||||
{
|
||||
"format" : {
|
||||
"filename" : "Middle Curse.flac",
|
||||
"nb_streams" : 1,
|
||||
"format_name" : "flac",
|
||||
"format_long_name" : "raw FLAC",
|
||||
"start_time" : "N/A",
|
||||
"duration" : "216.146667",
|
||||
"size" : "11851007.000000",
|
||||
"bit_rate" : "438628.000000",
|
||||
"tags" : {
|
||||
"ALBUM" : "Scary World Theory",
|
||||
"ARTIST" : "Lali Puna",
|
||||
"DATE" : "2001",
|
||||
"DISCID" : "9208CC0A",
|
||||
"TITLE" : "Middle Curse",
|
||||
"TRACKTOTAL" : "10",
|
||||
"track" : "2"
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
In this example, tags are placed under the object "format.tags".
|
||||
("format" is a child of the root, and "tags" is a child of the "format").
|
||||
In this case, you can say:
|
||||
--tag-from-json=/path/to/json?format.tags
|
||||
|
||||
For your information, ffprobe of ffmpeg project (or avprobe of libav) can
|
||||
output media information/metadata in json format like this.
|
||||
|
||||
Note that not all tags can be read/written this way.
|
||||
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,332 @@
|
|||
% FDKAAC(1)
|
||||
% nu774 <honeycomb77@gmail.com>
|
||||
% November, 2013
|
||||
|
||||
NAME
|
||||
====
|
||||
|
||||
fdkaac - command line frontend for libfdk-aac encoder
|
||||
|
||||
SYNOPSIS
|
||||
========
|
||||
|
||||
**fdkaac** [OPTIONS] [FILE]
|
||||
|
||||
DESCRIPTION
|
||||
===========
|
||||
|
||||
**fdkaac** reads linear PCM audio in either WAV, raw PCM, or CAF format,
|
||||
and encodes it into either M4A / AAC file.
|
||||
|
||||
If the input file is "-", data is read from stdin. Likewise, if the
|
||||
output file is "-", data is written to stdout if one of streamable AAC
|
||||
transport formats is selected by **-f**.
|
||||
|
||||
When CAF input and M4A output is used, tags in CAF file are copied into
|
||||
the resulting M4A.
|
||||
|
||||
OPTIONS
|
||||
=======
|
||||
|
||||
-h, --help
|
||||
: Show command help
|
||||
|
||||
-o \<FILE\>
|
||||
: Output filename.
|
||||
|
||||
-p, --profile \<n\>
|
||||
: Target profile (MPEG4 audio object type, AOT)
|
||||
|
||||
2
|
||||
: MPEG-4 AAC LC (default)
|
||||
|
||||
5
|
||||
: MPEG-4 HE-AAC (SBR)
|
||||
|
||||
29
|
||||
: MPEG-4 HE-AAC v2 (SBR+PS)
|
||||
|
||||
23
|
||||
: MPEG-4 AAC LD
|
||||
|
||||
39
|
||||
: MPEG-4 AAC ELD
|
||||
|
||||
129
|
||||
: MPEG-2 AAC LC
|
||||
|
||||
132
|
||||
: MPEG-2 HE-AAC (SBR)
|
||||
|
||||
156
|
||||
: MPEG-2 HE-AAC v2 (SBR+PS)
|
||||
|
||||
-b, --bitrate \<n\>
|
||||
: Target bitrate (for CBR)
|
||||
|
||||
-m, --bitrate-mode \<n\>
|
||||
: Bitrate configuration mode. Available VBR quality value depends on
|
||||
other parameters such as profile, sample rate, or number of
|
||||
channels.
|
||||
|
||||
0
|
||||
: CBR (default)
|
||||
|
||||
1-5
|
||||
: VBR (higher value -\> higher bitrate)
|
||||
|
||||
-w, --bandwith \<n\>
|
||||
: Frequency bandwith (lowpass cut-off frequency) in Hz. Available on
|
||||
AAC LC only.
|
||||
|
||||
-a, --afterburner \<n\>
|
||||
: Configure afterburner mode. When enabled, quality is increased at
|
||||
the expense of additional computational workload.
|
||||
|
||||
0
|
||||
: Off
|
||||
|
||||
1
|
||||
: On (default)
|
||||
|
||||
-L, --lowdelay-sbr \<n\>
|
||||
: Configure SBR activity on AAC ELD.
|
||||
|
||||
-1
|
||||
: Use ELD SBR auto configuration
|
||||
|
||||
0
|
||||
: Disable SBR on ELD (default)
|
||||
|
||||
1
|
||||
: Enable SBR on ELD
|
||||
|
||||
-s, --sbr-ratio \<n\>
|
||||
: Controls activation of downsampled SBR.
|
||||
|
||||
0
|
||||
: Use lib default (default)
|
||||
|
||||
1
|
||||
: Use downsampled SBR (default for ELD+SBR)
|
||||
|
||||
2
|
||||
: Use dual-rate SBR (default for HE-AAC)
|
||||
|
||||
Dual-rate SBR is what is normally used for HE-AAC, where AAC is
|
||||
encoded at half the sample rate of SBR, hence "dual rate". On the
|
||||
other hand, downsampled SBR uses same sample rate for both of AAC
|
||||
and SBR (single rate), therefore downsampled SBR typically consumes
|
||||
more bitrate.
|
||||
|
||||
Downsampled SBR is newly introduced feature in FDK encoder library
|
||||
version 3.4.12. When libfdk-aac in the system doesn't support this,
|
||||
dual-rate SBR will be used. When available, dual-rate SBR is the
|
||||
default for HE-AAC and downsampled SBR is the default for ELD+SBR.
|
||||
|
||||
Note that downsampled HE-AAC is not so common as dual-rate one. When
|
||||
downsampled HE-AAC is selected, **fdkaac** is forced to choose
|
||||
explicit hierarchical SBR signaling, which (at least) iTunes doesn't
|
||||
accept.
|
||||
|
||||
-f, --transport-format \<n\>
|
||||
: Transport format. Tagging and gapless playback is only available on
|
||||
M4A. Streaming to stdout is only available on others.
|
||||
|
||||
0
|
||||
: M4A (default)
|
||||
|
||||
1
|
||||
: ADIF
|
||||
|
||||
2
|
||||
: ADTS
|
||||
|
||||
6
|
||||
: LATM MCP=1
|
||||
|
||||
7
|
||||
: LATM MCP=0
|
||||
|
||||
10
|
||||
: LOAS/LATM (LATM within LOAS)
|
||||
|
||||
-C, --adts-crc-check
|
||||
: Add CRC protection on ADTS header.
|
||||
|
||||
-h, --header-period \<n\>
|
||||
: StreamMuxConfig/PCE repetition period in transport layer.
|
||||
|
||||
-G, --gapless-mode \<n\>
|
||||
: Method to declare amount of encoder delay (and padding) in M4A
|
||||
container. These values are mandatory for proper gapless playback on
|
||||
player side.
|
||||
|
||||
0
|
||||
: iTunSMPB (default)
|
||||
|
||||
1
|
||||
: ISO standard (edts and sgpd)
|
||||
|
||||
2
|
||||
: Both
|
||||
|
||||
--include-sbr-delay
|
||||
: When specified, count SBR decoder delay in encoder delay.
|
||||
|
||||
This is not iTunes compatible and will lead to gapless playback
|
||||
issue on LC only decoder, but this is the default behavior of FDK
|
||||
library.
|
||||
|
||||
Whether counting SBR decoder delay in encoder delay or not result in
|
||||
incompatibility in gapless playback. You should pick which one will
|
||||
work for your favorite player.
|
||||
|
||||
However, it's better not to choose SBR at all if you want gapless
|
||||
playback. LC doesn't have such issues.
|
||||
|
||||
-I, --ignorelength
|
||||
: Ignore length field of data chunk in input WAV file.
|
||||
|
||||
-S, --silent
|
||||
: Don't print progress messages.
|
||||
|
||||
--moov-before-mdat
|
||||
: Place moov box before mdat box in M4A container. This option might
|
||||
be important for some hardware players, that are known to refuse
|
||||
moov box placed after mdat box.
|
||||
|
||||
-R, --raw
|
||||
: Regard input as raw PCM.
|
||||
|
||||
--raw-channels \<n\>
|
||||
: Specify number of channels of raw input (default: 2)
|
||||
|
||||
--raw-rate \<n\>
|
||||
: Specify sample rate of raw input (default: 44100)
|
||||
|
||||
--raw-format \<spec\>
|
||||
: Specify sample format of raw input (default: "S16L"). **Spec** is as
|
||||
the following (case insensitive):
|
||||
|
||||
1st char -- type of sample
|
||||
: **S** (igned) | **U** (nsigned) | **F** (loat)
|
||||
|
||||
2nd part (in digits)
|
||||
: bits per channel
|
||||
|
||||
Last char -- endianness (can be ommited)
|
||||
: **L** (ittle, default) | **B** (ig)
|
||||
|
||||
--title \<string\>
|
||||
: Set title tag.
|
||||
|
||||
--artist \<string\>
|
||||
: Set artist tag.
|
||||
|
||||
--album \<string\>
|
||||
: Set album tag.
|
||||
|
||||
--genre \<string\>
|
||||
: Set genre tag.
|
||||
|
||||
--date \<string\>
|
||||
: Set date tag.
|
||||
|
||||
--composer \<string\>
|
||||
: Set composer tag.
|
||||
|
||||
--grouping \<string\>
|
||||
: Set grouping tag.
|
||||
|
||||
--comment \<string\>
|
||||
: Set comment tag.
|
||||
|
||||
--album-artist \<string\>
|
||||
: Set album artist tag.
|
||||
|
||||
--track \<number[/total]\>
|
||||
: Set track tag, with or without number of total tracks.
|
||||
|
||||
--disk \<number[/total]\>
|
||||
: Set disk tag, with or without number of total discs.
|
||||
|
||||
--tempo \<n\>
|
||||
: Set tempo (BPM) tag.
|
||||
|
||||
--tag \<fcc\>:\<value\>
|
||||
: Set iTunes predefined tag with explicit fourcc key and value. See
|
||||
[https://code.google.com/p/mp4v2/wiki/iTunesMetadata](https://code.google.com/p/mp4v2/wiki/iTunesMetadata)
|
||||
for known predefined keys. You can omit first char of **fcc** when
|
||||
it is the copyright sign.
|
||||
|
||||
--tag-from-file \<fcc\>:\<filename\>
|
||||
: Same as --tag, but set content of file as tag value.
|
||||
|
||||
--long-tag \<name\>:\<value\>
|
||||
: Set arbitrary tag as iTunes custom metadata. Stored in
|
||||
com.apple.iTunes field.
|
||||
|
||||
--tag-from-json \<filename[?dot\_notation]\>
|
||||
: Read tags from JSON. By default, tags are assumed to be direct
|
||||
children of the root object in JSON. Optionary you can speficy
|
||||
arbitrary dot notation to locate the object containing tags.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
EXAMPLES
|
||||
========
|
||||
|
||||
Encode WAV file into a M4A file. MPEG4 AAC LC, VBR quality 3:
|
||||
|
||||
fdkaac -m3 foo.wav
|
||||
|
||||
Encode WAV file into a M4A file. MPEG4 HE-AAC, bitrate 64kbps:
|
||||
|
||||
fdkaac -p5 -b64 foo.wav
|
||||
|
||||
Piping from **ffmpeg** (you need version supporting CAF output):
|
||||
|
||||
ffmpeg -i foo.flac -f caf - | fdkaac -b128 - -o foo.m4a
|
||||
|
||||
Import tags via json:
|
||||
|
||||
ffprobe -v 0 -of json -show_format foo.flac >foo.json
|
||||
|
||||
flac -dc foo.flac | \
|
||||
fdkaac - -ox.m4a -m2 --import-tag-from-json=foo.json?format.tags
|
||||
|
||||
NOTES
|
||||
=====
|
||||
|
||||
Upto 32bit integer or 64bit floating point format is supported as input.
|
||||
However, FDK library is implemented based on fixed point math and only
|
||||
supports 16bit integer PCM. Therefore, be careful of clipping. You might
|
||||
want to dither/noise shape beforehand when your input has higher
|
||||
resolution.
|
||||
|
||||
Following channel layouts are supported by the encoder.
|
||||
|
||||
1ch
|
||||
: C
|
||||
|
||||
2ch
|
||||
: L R
|
||||
|
||||
3ch
|
||||
: C L R
|
||||
|
||||
4ch
|
||||
: C L R Cs
|
||||
|
||||
5ch
|
||||
: C L R Ls Rs
|
||||
|
||||
5.1ch
|
||||
: C L R Ls Rs LFE
|
||||
|
||||
7.1ch (front)
|
||||
: C Lc Rc L R Ls Rs LFE
|
||||
|
||||
7.1ch (rear)
|
||||
: C L R Ls Rs Rls Rrs LFE
|
||||
|
||||
656
man/fdkaac.1
656
man/fdkaac.1
|
|
@ -1,343 +1,497 @@
|
|||
.TH fdkaac 1 "November 2013"
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
.TH FDKAAC 1 "November, 2013"
|
||||
.SH NAME
|
||||
fdkaac \- command line frontend for libfdk-aac encoder
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
fdkaac - command line frontend for libfdk-aac encoder \
|
||||
.SH SYNOPSIS
|
||||
.B fdkaac
|
||||
[-h|--help] [-p|--profile <n>] [-b|--bitrate <n>] [-m|--bitrate-mode <n>]
|
||||
[-w|--bandwith <n>] [-a|afterburner <n>] [-L|--lowdelay-sbr <n> ]
|
||||
[-s|--sbr-ratio <n>] [-f|--transport-format <n>] [-C|--adts-crc-check]
|
||||
[-h|--header-period <n>] [-G|--gapless-mode <n>] [--include-sbr-delay]
|
||||
[-I|--ignore-length] [-S|--silent] [--mov-before-mdat]
|
||||
[-R|--raw] [--raw-channels <n>] [--raw-rate <n>] [--raw-format <spec>]
|
||||
[--title <str>] [--artist <str>] [--album <str>] [--genre <str>] [--date <str>]
|
||||
[--composer <str>] [--grouping <str>] [--comment <str>] [--album-artist <str>]
|
||||
[--track <num[/total]>] [--disk <num[/total]>] [--tempo <n>]
|
||||
[--tag <fcc>:<value>] [--tag-from-file <fcc>:<value>]
|
||||
[--long-tag <name>:<value>] [--tag-from-json <filename[?dot_notation]>]
|
||||
[-o FILE] [FILE]
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\f[B]fdkaac\f[] [OPTIONS] [FILE]
|
||||
.SH DESCRIPTION
|
||||
.B fdkaac
|
||||
reads linear PCM audio in either WAV, raw PCM, or CAF format,
|
||||
and encodes it into either M4A / AAC file.
|
||||
.br
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\f[B]fdkaac\f[] reads linear PCM audio in either WAV, raw PCM, or CAF
|
||||
format, and encodes it into either M4A / AAC file.
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
If the input file is "-", data is read from stdin.
|
||||
Likewise, if the output file is "-", data is written to stdout if one of
|
||||
streamable AAC transport formats is selected by
|
||||
.B -f.
|
||||
.br
|
||||
streamable AAC transport formats is selected by \f[B]-f\f[].
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
When CAF input and M4A output is used, tags in CAF file are copied into
|
||||
the resulting M4A.
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
\
|
||||
.SH OPTIONS
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
.IP "-h, --help"
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
.B -h, --help
|
||||
Show command help
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
.IP "-o <FILE>"
|
||||
.RS
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
.B -o <FILE>
|
||||
Output filename.
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
.IP "-p, --profile <n>"
|
||||
.RS
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
.B -p, --profile <n>
|
||||
Target profile (MPEG4 audio object type, AOT)
|
||||
.RS
|
||||
.IP 2
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
.B 2
|
||||
MPEG-4 AAC LC (default)
|
||||
.IP 5
|
||||
.RS
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
.B 5
|
||||
MPEG-4 HE-AAC (SBR)
|
||||
.IP 29
|
||||
.RS
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
.B 29
|
||||
MPEG-4 HE-AAC v2 (SBR+PS)
|
||||
.IP 23
|
||||
.RS
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
.B 23
|
||||
MPEG-4 AAC LD
|
||||
.IP 39
|
||||
.RS
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
.B 39
|
||||
MPEG-4 AAC ELD
|
||||
.IP 129
|
||||
.RS
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
.B 129
|
||||
MPEG-2 AAC LC
|
||||
.IP 132
|
||||
.RS
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
.B 132
|
||||
MPEG-2 HE-AAC (SBR)
|
||||
.IP 156
|
||||
.RS
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
.B 156
|
||||
MPEG-2 HE-AAC v2 (SBR+PS)
|
||||
.RS
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
.IP "-b, --bitrate <n>"
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
.B -b, --bitrate <n>
|
||||
Target bitrate (for CBR)
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
.IP "-m, --bitrate-mode <n>"
|
||||
.RS
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
.B -m, --bitrate-mode <n>
|
||||
Bitrate configuration mode.
|
||||
Available VBR quality value depends on other parameters such as
|
||||
profile, sample rate, or number of channels.
|
||||
Available VBR quality value depends on other parameters such as profile,
|
||||
sample rate, or number of channels.
|
||||
.RS
|
||||
.IP 0
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
.B 0
|
||||
CBR (default)
|
||||
.IP 1-5
|
||||
VBR (higher value -> higher bitrate)
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
.IP "-w, --bandwith <n>"
|
||||
Frequency bandwith (lowpass cut-off frequency) in Hz. Available on AAC LC only.
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
.IP "-a, --afterburner <n>"
|
||||
Configure afterburner mode. When enabled, quality is increased at the expense
|
||||
of additional computational workload.
|
||||
.RS
|
||||
.IP 0
|
||||
Off
|
||||
.IP 1
|
||||
On (default)
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
.IP "-L, --lowdelay-sbr <n>"
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
.B 1-5
|
||||
VBR (higher value -> higher bitrate)
|
||||
.RS
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
.B -w, --bandwith <n>
|
||||
Frequency bandwith (lowpass cut-off frequency) in Hz.
|
||||
Available on AAC LC only.
|
||||
.RS
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
.B -a, --afterburner <n>
|
||||
Configure afterburner mode.
|
||||
When enabled, quality is increased at the expense of additional
|
||||
computational workload.
|
||||
.RS
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
.B 0
|
||||
Off
|
||||
.RS
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
.B 1
|
||||
On (default)
|
||||
.RS
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
.B -L, --lowdelay-sbr <n>
|
||||
Configure SBR activity on AAC ELD.
|
||||
.RS
|
||||
.IP -1
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
.B -1
|
||||
Use ELD SBR auto configuration
|
||||
.IP 0
|
||||
Disable SBR on ELD (default)
|
||||
.IP 1
|
||||
Enable SBR on ELD
|
||||
.RS
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
.IP "-s, --sbr-ratio <n>"
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
.B 0
|
||||
Disable SBR on ELD (default)
|
||||
.RS
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
.B 1
|
||||
Enable SBR on ELD
|
||||
.RS
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
.B -s, --sbr-ratio <n>
|
||||
Controls activation of downsampled SBR.
|
||||
.RS
|
||||
.IP 0
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
.B 0
|
||||
Use lib default (default)
|
||||
.IP 1
|
||||
Use downsampled SBR (default for ELD+SBR)
|
||||
.IP 2
|
||||
Use dual-rate SBR (default for HE-AAC)
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.RS
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
.B 1
|
||||
Use downsampled SBR (default for ELD+SBR)
|
||||
.RS
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
.B 2
|
||||
Use dual-rate SBR (default for HE-AAC)
|
||||
.RS
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
Dual-rate SBR is what is normally used for HE-AAC, where AAC is encoded at half the sample rate of SBR, hence "dual rate".
|
||||
On the other hand, downsampled SBR uses same sample rate for both of AAC and SBR (single rate), therefore downsampled SBR typically consumes more bitrate.
|
||||
Dual-rate SBR is what is normally used for HE-AAC, where AAC is encoded
|
||||
at half the sample rate of SBR, hence "dual rate".
|
||||
On the other hand, downsampled SBR uses same sample rate for both of AAC
|
||||
and SBR (single rate), therefore downsampled SBR typically consumes more
|
||||
bitrate.
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
Downsampled SBR is newly introduced feature in FDK encoder library version 3.4.12.
|
||||
When libfdk-aac in the system doesn't support this, dual-rate SBR will be used.
|
||||
When available, dual-rate SBR is the default for HE-AAC and downsampled SBR is the default for ELD+SBR.
|
||||
Downsampled SBR is newly introduced feature in FDK encoder library
|
||||
version 3.4.12.
|
||||
When libfdk-aac in the system doesn\[aq]t support this, dual-rate SBR
|
||||
will be used.
|
||||
When available, dual-rate SBR is the default for HE-AAC and downsampled
|
||||
SBR is the default for ELD+SBR.
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
Note that downsampled HE-AAC is not so common as dual-rate one.
|
||||
When downsampled HE-AAC is selected,
|
||||
.B fdkaac
|
||||
is forced to choose explicit hierarchical SBR signaling, which (at least) iTunes doesn't accept.
|
||||
When downsampled HE-AAC is selected, \f[B]fdkaac\f[] is forced to choose
|
||||
explicit hierarchical SBR signaling, which (at least) iTunes doesn\[aq]t
|
||||
accept.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
.IP "-f, --transport-format <n>"
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
.B -f, --transport-format <n>
|
||||
Transport format.
|
||||
Tagging and gapless playback is only available on M4A. Streaming to stdout is
|
||||
only available on others.
|
||||
Tagging and gapless playback is only available on M4A.
|
||||
Streaming to stdout is only available on others.
|
||||
.RS
|
||||
.IP 0
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
.B 0
|
||||
M4A (default)
|
||||
.IP 1
|
||||
ADIF
|
||||
.IP 2
|
||||
ADTS
|
||||
.IP 6
|
||||
LATM MCP=1
|
||||
.IP 7
|
||||
LATM MCP=0
|
||||
.IP 10
|
||||
LOAS/LATM (LATM within LOAS)
|
||||
.RS
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
.IP "-C, --adts-crc-check"
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
.B 1
|
||||
ADIF
|
||||
.RS
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
.B 2
|
||||
ADTS
|
||||
.RS
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
.B 6
|
||||
LATM MCP=1
|
||||
.RS
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
.B 7
|
||||
LATM MCP=0
|
||||
.RS
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
.B 10
|
||||
LOAS/LATM (LATM within LOAS)
|
||||
.RS
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
.B -C, --adts-crc-check
|
||||
Add CRC protection on ADTS header.
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
.IP "-h, --header-period <n>"
|
||||
.RS
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
.B -h, --header-period <n>
|
||||
StreamMuxConfig/PCE repetition period in transport layer.
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
.IP "-G, --gapless-mode <n>"
|
||||
Method to declare amount of encoder delay (and padding) in M4A container.
|
||||
.RS
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
.B -G, --gapless-mode <n>
|
||||
Method to declare amount of encoder delay (and padding) in M4A
|
||||
container.
|
||||
These values are mandatory for proper gapless playback on player side.
|
||||
.RS
|
||||
.IP 0
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
.B 0
|
||||
iTunSMPB (default)
|
||||
.IP 1
|
||||
ISO standard (edts and sgpd)
|
||||
.IP 2
|
||||
Both
|
||||
.RS
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
.IP "--include-sbr-delay"
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
.B 1
|
||||
ISO standard (edts and sgpd)
|
||||
.RS
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
.B 2
|
||||
Both
|
||||
.RS
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
.B --include-sbr-delay
|
||||
When specified, count SBR decoder delay in encoder delay.
|
||||
.br
|
||||
.RS
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
This is not iTunes compatible and will lead to gapless playback issue on
|
||||
LC only decoder, but this is the default behavior of FDK library.
|
||||
.br
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
Whether counting SBR decoder delay in encoder delay or not result in
|
||||
incompatibility in gapless playback. You should pick which one will work for
|
||||
your favorite player.
|
||||
.br
|
||||
However, it's better not to choose SBR at all if you want
|
||||
gapless playback. LC doesn't have such issues.
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
.IP "-I, --ignorelength"
|
||||
incompatibility in gapless playback.
|
||||
You should pick which one will work for your favorite player.
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
However, it\[aq]s better not to choose SBR at all if you want gapless
|
||||
playback.
|
||||
LC doesn\[aq]t have such issues.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
.B -I, --ignorelength
|
||||
Ignore length field of data chunk in input WAV file.
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
.IP "-S, --silent"
|
||||
Don't print progress messages.
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
.IP "--moov-before-mdat"
|
||||
.RS
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
.B -S, --silent
|
||||
Don\[aq]t print progress messages.
|
||||
.RS
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
.B --moov-before-mdat
|
||||
Place moov box before mdat box in M4A container.
|
||||
.br
|
||||
This option might be important for some hardware players, that are known to
|
||||
refuse moov box placed after mdat box.
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
.IP "-R, --raw"
|
||||
This option might be important for some hardware players, that are known
|
||||
to refuse moov box placed after mdat box.
|
||||
.RS
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
.B -R, --raw
|
||||
Regard input as raw PCM.
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
.IP "--raw-channels <n>"
|
||||
.RS
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
.B --raw-channels <n>
|
||||
Specify number of channels of raw input (default: 2)
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
.IP "--raw-rate <n>"
|
||||
.RS
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
.B --raw-rate <n>
|
||||
Specify sample rate of raw input (default: 44100)
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
.IP "--raw-format <spec>"
|
||||
.RS
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
.B --raw-format <spec>
|
||||
Specify sample format of raw input (default: "S16L").
|
||||
.B Spec
|
||||
is as the following (case insensitive):
|
||||
\f[B]Spec\f[] is as the following (case insensitive):
|
||||
.RS
|
||||
.IP "1st char -- type of sample"
|
||||
.B S
|
||||
(igned) |
|
||||
.B U
|
||||
(nsigned) |
|
||||
.B F
|
||||
(loat)
|
||||
.IP "2nd part (in digits)"
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
.B 1st char -- type of sample
|
||||
\f[B]S\f[] (igned) | \f[B]U\f[] (nsigned) | \f[B]F\f[] (loat)
|
||||
.RS
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
.B 2nd part (in digits)
|
||||
bits per channel
|
||||
.IP "Last char -- endianness (can be ommited)
|
||||
.B L
|
||||
(ittle, default) |
|
||||
.B B
|
||||
(ig)
|
||||
.RS
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
.IP "--title <string>"
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
.B Last char -- endianness (can be ommited)
|
||||
\f[B]L\f[] (ittle, default) | \f[B]B\f[] (ig)
|
||||
.RS
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
.B --title <string>
|
||||
Set title tag.
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
.IP "--artist <string>"
|
||||
.RS
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
.B --artist <string>
|
||||
Set artist tag.
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
.IP "--album <string>"
|
||||
.RS
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
.B --album <string>
|
||||
Set album tag.
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
.IP "--genre <string>"
|
||||
.RS
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
.B --genre <string>
|
||||
Set genre tag.
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
.IP "--date <string>"
|
||||
.RS
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
.B --date <string>
|
||||
Set date tag.
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
.IP "--composer <string>"
|
||||
.RS
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
.B --composer <string>
|
||||
Set composer tag.
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
.IP "--grouping <string>"
|
||||
.RS
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
.B --grouping <string>
|
||||
Set grouping tag.
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
.IP "--comment <string>"
|
||||
.RS
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
.B --comment <string>
|
||||
Set comment tag.
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
.IP "--album-artist <string>"
|
||||
.RS
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
.B --album-artist <string>
|
||||
Set album artist tag.
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
.IP "--track <number[/total]>"
|
||||
.RS
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
.B --track <number[/total]>
|
||||
Set track tag, with or without number of total tracks.
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
.IP "--disk <number[/total]>"
|
||||
.RS
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
.B --disk <number[/total]>
|
||||
Set disk tag, with or without number of total discs.
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
.IP "--tempo <n>"
|
||||
.RS
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
.B --tempo <n>
|
||||
Set tempo (BPM) tag.
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
.IP "--tag <fcc>:<value>"
|
||||
.RS
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
.B --tag <fcc>:<value>
|
||||
Set iTunes predefined tag with explicit fourcc key and value.
|
||||
.br
|
||||
See
|
||||
.B
|
||||
https://code.google.com/p/mp4v2/wiki/iTunesMetadata
|
||||
https://code.google.com/p/mp4v2/wiki/iTunesMetadata (https://code.google.com/p/mp4v2/wiki/iTunesMetadata)
|
||||
for known predefined keys.
|
||||
.br
|
||||
You can omit first char of
|
||||
.B fcc
|
||||
when it is the copyright sign.
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
.IP "--tag-from-file <fcc>:<filename>"
|
||||
You can omit first char of \f[B]fcc\f[] when it is the copyright sign.
|
||||
.RS
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
.B --tag-from-file <fcc>:<filename>
|
||||
Same as --tag, but set content of file as tag value.
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
.IP "--long-tag <name>:<value>"
|
||||
Set arbitrary tag as iTunes custom metadata. Stored in com.apple.iTunes field.
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
.IP "--tag-from-json <filename[?dot_notation]>"
|
||||
Read tags from JSON. By default, tags are assumed to be direct children of the
|
||||
root object in JSON. Optionary you can speficy arbitrary dot notation to locate
|
||||
the object containing tags.
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
.RS
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
.B --long-tag <name>:<value>
|
||||
Set arbitrary tag as iTunes custom metadata.
|
||||
Stored in com.apple.iTunes field.
|
||||
.RS
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
.B --tag-from-json <filename[?dot_notation]>
|
||||
Read tags from JSON.
|
||||
By default, tags are assumed to be direct children of the root object in
|
||||
JSON.
|
||||
Optionary you can speficy arbitrary dot notation to locate the object
|
||||
containing tags.
|
||||
.RS
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\
|
||||
.SH EXAMPLES
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
Encode WAV file into a M4A file. MPEG4 AAC LC, VBR quality 3.
|
||||
.RS
|
||||
fdkaac -m3 foo.wav
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
Encode WAV file into a M4A file.
|
||||
MPEG4 AAC LC, VBR quality 3:
|
||||
.IP
|
||||
.nf
|
||||
\f[C]
|
||||
fdkaac\ -m3\ foo.wav
|
||||
\f[]
|
||||
.fi
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
Encode WAV file into a M4A file. MPEG4 HE-AAC, bitrate 64kbps.
|
||||
.RS
|
||||
fdkaac -p5 -b64 foo.wav
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
Encode WAV file into a M4A file.
|
||||
MPEG4 HE-AAC, bitrate 64kbps:
|
||||
.IP
|
||||
.nf
|
||||
\f[C]
|
||||
fdkaac\ -p5\ -b64\ foo.wav
|
||||
\f[]
|
||||
.fi
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
Piping from
|
||||
.B ffmpeg
|
||||
(you need version supporting CAF output)
|
||||
.RS
|
||||
ffmpeg -i foo.flac -f caf - | fdkaac -b128 - -o foo.m4a
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
Piping from \f[B]ffmpeg\f[] (you need version supporting CAF output):
|
||||
.IP
|
||||
.nf
|
||||
\f[C]
|
||||
ffmpeg\ -i\ foo.flac\ -f\ caf\ -\ |\ fdkaac\ -b128\ -\ -o\ foo.m4a
|
||||
\f[]
|
||||
.fi
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
Import tag using json generated by
|
||||
.B (ff|av)probe
|
||||
.RS
|
||||
ffprobe -v 0 -of json -show_format foo.flac >foo.json
|
||||
.br
|
||||
flac -dc foo.flac | fdkaac - -o foo.m4a -b128 --import-tag-from-json foo.json?format.tags
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
Import tags via json:
|
||||
.IP
|
||||
.nf
|
||||
\f[C]
|
||||
ffprobe\ -v\ 0\ -of\ json\ -show_format\ foo.flac\ >foo.json
|
||||
|
||||
flac\ -dc\ foo.flac\ |\ \\
|
||||
fdkaac\ -\ -ox.m4a\ -m2\ --import-tag-from-json=foo.json?format.tags
|
||||
\f[]
|
||||
.fi
|
||||
.SH NOTES
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
Upto 32bit integer or 64bit floating point format is supported as input.
|
||||
However, FDK library is implemented based on fixed point math and only supports 16bit integer PCM. Therefore, be careful of clipping. You might want to
|
||||
dither/noise shape beforehand when your input has higher resolution.
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
However, FDK library is implemented based on fixed point math and only
|
||||
supports 16bit integer PCM.
|
||||
Therefore, be careful of clipping.
|
||||
You might want to dither/noise shape beforehand when your input has
|
||||
higher resolution.
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
Following channel layouts are supported by the encoder.
|
||||
.RS
|
||||
.IP 1ch
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
.B 1ch
|
||||
C
|
||||
.IP 2ch
|
||||
L R
|
||||
.IP 3ch
|
||||
C L R
|
||||
.IP 4ch
|
||||
C L R Cs
|
||||
.IP 5ch
|
||||
C L R Ls Rs
|
||||
.IP 5.1ch
|
||||
C L R Ls Rs LFE
|
||||
.IP 7.1ch
|
||||
C Lc Rc L R Ls Rs LFE (7.1ch front)
|
||||
.br
|
||||
C L R Ls Rs Rls Rrs LFE (7.1ch rear)
|
||||
.RS
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
.B 2ch
|
||||
L R
|
||||
.RS
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
.B 3ch
|
||||
C L R
|
||||
.RS
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
.B 4ch
|
||||
C L R Cs
|
||||
.RS
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
.B 5ch
|
||||
C L R Ls Rs
|
||||
.RS
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
.B 5.1ch
|
||||
C L R Ls Rs LFE
|
||||
.RS
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
.B 7.1ch (front)
|
||||
C Lc Rc L R Ls Rs LFE
|
||||
.RS
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
.B 7.1ch (rear)
|
||||
C L R Ls Rs Rls Rrs LFE
|
||||
.RS
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
.SH AUTHORS
|
||||
nu774 <honeycomb77@gmail.com>
|
||||
nu774 <honeycomb77@gmail.com>.
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
Loading…
Reference in New Issue