cpdf-source/html_manual/splits/c02.tex

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/* CHAPTER 1. Basics */
/*
* cpdf_fromFile(filename, userpw) loads a PDF file from a given file. Supply
* a user password (possibly blank) in case the file is encrypted. It won't be
* decrypted, but sometimes the password is needed just to load the file.
*/
int cpdf_fromFile(const char[], const char[]);
/*
* cpdf_fromFileLazy(pdf, userpw) loads a PDF from a file, doing only minimal
* parsing. The objects will be read and parsed when they are actually
* needed. Use this when the whole file won't be required. Also supply a user
* password (possibly blank) in case the file is encrypted. It won't be
* decrypted, but sometimes the password is needed just to load the file.
*/
int cpdf_fromFileLazy(const char[], const char[]);
/*
* cpdf_fromMemory(data, length, userpw) loads a file from memory, given a
* pointer and a length, and the user password.
*/
int cpdf_fromMemory(void *, int, const char[]);
/*
* cpdf_fromMemory(data, length, userpw) loads a file from memory, given a
* pointer and a length, and the user password, but lazily like
* cpdf_fromFileLazy.
*/
int cpdf_fromMemoryLazy(void *, int, const char[]);
/*
* cpdf_blankDocument(width, height, num_pages) creates a blank document with
* pages of the given width (in points), height (in points), and number of
* pages.
*/
int cpdf_blankDocument(double, double, int);
/* Standard page sizes. */
enum cpdf_papersize {
cpdf_a0portrait, /* A0 portrait */
cpdf_a1portrait, /* A1 portrait */
cpdf_a2portrait, /* A2 portrait */
cpdf_a3portrait, /* A3 portrait */
cpdf_a4portrait, /* A4 portrait */
cpdf_a5portrait, /* A5 portrait */
cpdf_a0landscape, /* A0 landscape */
cpdf_a1landscape, /* A1 landscape */
cpdf_a2landscape, /* A2 landscape */
cpdf_a3landscape, /* A3 landscape */
cpdf_a4landscape, /* A4 landscape */
cpdf_a5landscape, /* A5 landscape */
cpdf_usletterportrait, /* US Letter portrait */
cpdf_usletterlandscape, /* US Letter landscape */
cpdf_uslegalportrait, /* US Legal portrait */
cpdf_uslegallandscape /* US Legal landscape */
};
/*
* cpdf_blankDocumentPaper(papersize, num_pages) makes a blank document given
* a page size and number of pages.
*/
int cpdf_blankDocumentPaper(enum cpdf_papersize, int);
/* Remove a PDF from memory, given its number. */
void cpdf_deletePdf(int);
/*
* Calling cpdf_replacePdf(a, b) places PDF b under number a. Number b is no
* longer available.
*/
void cpdf_replacePdf(int, int);
/*
* To enumerate the list of currently allocated PDFs, call
* cpdf_startEnumeratePDFs which gives the number, n, of PDFs allocated, then
* cpdf_enumeratePDFsInfo and cpdf_enumeratePDFsKey with index numbers from
* 0...(n - 1). Call cpdf_endEnumeratePDFs to clean up.
*/
int cpdf_startEnumeratePDFs(void);
int cpdf_enumeratePDFsKey(int);
char *cpdf_enumeratePDFsInfo(int);
void cpdf_endEnumeratePDFs(void);
/* Convert a figure in centimetres to points (72 points to 1 inch) */
double cpdf_ptOfCm(double);
/* Convert a figure in millimetres to points (72 points to 1 inch) */
double cpdf_ptOfMm(double);
/* Convert a figure in inches to points (72 points to 1 inch) */
double cpdf_ptOfIn(double);
/* Convert a figure in points to centimetres (72 points to 1 inch) */
double cpdf_cmOfPt(double);
/* Convert a figure in points to millimetres (72 points to 1 inch) */
double cpdf_mmOfPt(double);
/* Convert a figure in points to inches (72 points to 1 inch) */
double cpdf_inOfPt(double);
/*
* A page range is a list of page numbers used to restrict operations to
* certain pages. A page specification is a textual description of a page
* range, such as "1-12,18-end". Here is the syntax:
*
* o A range must contain no spaces.
*
* o A dash (-) defines ranges, e.g. 1-5 or 6-3.
*
* o A comma (,) allows one to specify several ranges, e.g. 1-2,4-5.
*
* o The word end represents the last page number.
*
* o The words odd and even can be used in place of or at the end of a page
* range to restrict to just the odd or even pages.
*
* o The words portrait and landscape can be used in place of or at the end of
* a page range to restrict to just those pages which are portrait or
* landscape. Note that the meaning of "portrait" and "landscape" does not
* take account of any viewing rotation in place (use cpdf_upright first, if
* required). A page with equal width and height is considered neither
* portrait nor landscape.
*
* o The word reverse is the same as end-1.
*
* o The word all is the same as 1-end.
*
* o A tilde (~) defines a page number counting from the end of the document
* rather than the beginning. Page ~1 is the last page, ~2 the penultimate
* page etc.
*/
/*
* cpdf_parsePagespec(pdf, range) parses a page specification with reference
* to a given PDF (the PDF is supplied so that page ranges which reference
* pages which do not exist are rejected).
*/
int cpdf_parsePagespec(int, const char[]);
/*
* cpdf_validatePagespec(range) validates a page specification so far as is
* possible in the absence of the actual document. Result is true if valid.
*/
int cpdf_validatePagespec(const char[]);
/*
* cpdf_stringOfPagespec(pdf, range) builds a page specification from a page
* range. For example, the range containing 1,2,3,6,7,8 in a document of 8
* pages might yield "1-3,6-end"
*/
char *cpdf_stringOfPagespec(int, int);
/* cpdf_blankRange() creates a range with no pages in. */
int cpdf_blankRange(void);
/* cpdf_deleteRange(range) deletes a range. */
void cpdf_deleteRange(int);
/*
* cpdf_range(from, to) builds a range from one page to another inclusive. For
* example, cpdf_range(3,7) gives the range 3,4,5,6,7
*/
int cpdf_range(int, int);
/* cpdf_all(pdf) is the range containing all the pages in a given document. */
int cpdf_all(int);
/*
* cpdf_even(range) makes a range which contains just the even pages of
* another range.
*/
int cpdf_even(int);
/*
* cpdf_odd(range) makes a range which contains just the odd pages of another
* range.
*/
int cpdf_odd(int);
/*
* cpdf_rangeUnion(a, b) makes the union of two ranges giving a range
* containing the pages in range a and range b.
*/
int cpdf_rangeUnion(int, int);
/*
* cpdf_difference(a, b) makes the difference of two ranges, giving a range
* containing all the pages in a except for those which are also in b.
*/
int cpdf_difference(int, int);
/* cpdf_removeDuplicates(range) deduplicates a range, making a new one. */
int cpdf_removeDuplicates(int);
/* cpdf_rangeLength gives the number of pages in a range. */
int cpdf_rangeLength(int);
/*
* cpdf_rangeGet(range, n) gets the page number at position n in a range,
* where n runs from 0 to rangeLength - 1.
*/
int cpdf_rangeGet(int, int);
/*
* cpdf_rangeAdd(range, page) adds the page to a range, if it is not already
* there.
*/
int cpdf_rangeAdd(int, int);
/*
* cpdf_isInRange(range, page) returns true if the page is in the range,
* false otherwise.
*/
int cpdf_isInRange(int, int);
/* cpdf_pages(pdf) returns the number of pages in a PDF. */
int cpdf_pages(int);
/*
* cpdf_pagesFast(password, filename) returns the number of pages in a given
* PDF, with given user encryption password. It tries to do this as fast as
* possible, without loading the whole file.
*/
int cpdf_pagesFast(const char[], const char[]);
/*
* cpdf_toFile (pdf, filename, linearize, make_id) writes the file to a given
* filename. If linearize is true, it will be linearized if a linearizer is
* available. If make_id is true, it will be given a new ID.
*/
void cpdf_toFile(int, const char[], int, int);
/*
* cpdf_toFile (pdf, filename, linearize, make_id, preserve_objstm,
* generate_objstm, compress_objstm) writes the file to a given filename. If
* make_id is true, it will be given a new ID. If preserve_objstm is true,
* existing object streams will be preserved. If generate_objstm is true,
* object streams will be generated even if not originally present. If
* compress_objstm is true, object streams will be compressed (what we
* usually want). WARNING: the pdf argument will be invalid after this call,
* and should be discarded.
*/
void cpdf_toFileExt(int, const char[], int, int, int, int, int);
/*
* Given a buffer of the correct size, cpdf_toFileMemory (pdf, linearize,
* make_id, &length) writes it and returns the buffer. The buffer length is
* filled in &length.
*/
void *cpdf_toMemory(int, int, int, int *);
/*
* cpdf_isEncrypted(pdf) returns true if a documented is encrypted, false
* otherwise.
*/
int cpdf_isEncrypted(int);
/*
* cpdf_decryptPdf(pdf, userpw) attempts to decrypt a PDF using the given
* user password. The error code is non-zero if the decryption fails.
*/
void cpdf_decryptPdf(int, const char[]);
/*
* cpdf_decryptPdfOwner(pdf, ownerpw) attempts to decrypt a PDF using the
* given owner password. The error code is non-zero if the decryption fails.
*/
void cpdf_decryptPdfOwner(int, const char[]);
/*
* File permissions. These are inverted, in the sense that the presence of
* one of them indicates a restriction.
*/
enum cpdf_permission {
cpdf_noEdit, /* Cannot edit the document */
cpdf_noPrint, /* Cannot print the document */
cpdf_noCopy, /* Cannot copy the document */
cpdf_noAnnot, /* Cannot annotate the document */
cpdf_noForms, /* Cannot edit forms in the document */
cpdf_noExtract, /* Cannot extract information */
cpdf_noAssemble, /* Cannot assemble into a bigger document */
cpdf_noHqPrint /* Cannot print high quality */
};
/*
* Encryption methods. Suffixes 'false' and 'true' indicates lack of or
* presence of encryption for XMP metadata streams.
*/
enum cpdf_encryptionMethod {
cpdf_pdf40bit, /* 40 bit RC4 encryption */
cpdf_pdf128bit, /* 128 bit RC4 encryption */
cpdf_aes128bitfalse, /* 128 bit AES encryption, do not encrypt
* metadata. */
cpdf_aes128bittrue, /* 128 bit AES encryption, encrypt metadata */
cpdf_aes256bitfalse, /* Deprecated. Do not use for new files */
cpdf_aes256bittrue, /* Deprecated. Do not use for new files */
cpdf_aes256bitisofalse, /* 256 bit AES encryption, do not encrypt
* metadata. */
cpdf_aes256bitisotrue /* 256 bit AES encryption, encrypt metadata */
};
/*
* cpdf_toFileEncrypted(pdf, encryption_method, permissions,
* permission_length, owner_password, user password, linearize, makeid,
* filename) writes a file as encrypted.
*/
void cpdf_toFileEncrypted(int, int, int *, int, const char[], const char[], int,
int, const char[]);
/*
* cpdf_toFileEncryptedExt(pdf, encryption_method, permissions,
* permission_length, owner_password, user_password, linearize, makeid,
* preserve_objstm, generate_objstm, compress_objstm, filename) WARNING: the
* pdf argument will be invalid after this call, and should be discarded.
*/
void cpdf_toFileEncryptedExt(int, int, int *, int, const char[], const char[],
int, int, int, int, int, const char[]);
/*
* cpdf_hasPermission(pdf, permission) returns true if the given permission
* (restriction) is present.
*/
int cpdf_hasPermission(int, enum cpdf_permission);
/*
* cpdf_encryptionKind(pdf) return the encryption method currently in use on
* a document.
*/
enum cpdf_encryptionMethod cpdf_encryptionKind(int);