PDF4QT/Pdf4QtLib/sources/pdfpagecontentprocessor.h

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// Copyright (C) 2019-2021 Jakub Melka
//
// This file is part of PDF4QT.
//
// PDF4QT is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// with the written consent of the copyright owner, any later version.
//
// PDF4QT is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
// along with PDF4QT. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
#ifndef PDFPAGECONTENTPROCESSOR_H
#define PDFPAGECONTENTPROCESSOR_H
#include "pdfrenderer.h"
#include "pdfcolorspaces.h"
#include "pdfparser.h"
#include "pdffont.h"
#include "pdfutils.h"
#include "pdfmeshqualitysettings.h"
#include "pdfblendfunction.h"
#include "pdftextlayout.h"
#include "pdfoperationcontrol.h"
#include <QTransform>
#include <QPainterPath>
#include <QSharedPointer>
#include <stack>
#include <tuple>
#include <type_traits>
namespace pdf
{
class PDFCMS;
class PDFMesh;
class PDFImage;
class PDFTilingPattern;
class PDFShadingPattern;
class PDFOptionalContentActivity;
static constexpr const char* PDF_RESOURCE_EXTGSTATE = "ExtGState";
class PDFLineDashPattern
{
public:
explicit inline PDFLineDashPattern() = default;
explicit PDFLineDashPattern(const std::vector<PDFReal>& dashArray, PDFReal dashOffset);
inline const std::vector<PDFReal>& getDashArray() const { return m_dashArray; }
inline void setDashArray(const std::vector<PDFReal>& dashArray) { m_dashArray = dashArray; }
inline PDFReal getDashOffset() const { return m_dashOffset; }
inline void setDashOffset(PDFReal dashOffset) { m_dashOffset = dashOffset; }
inline bool operator==(const PDFLineDashPattern& other) const { return m_dashArray == other.m_dashArray && m_dashOffset == other.m_dashOffset; }
inline bool operator!=(const PDFLineDashPattern& other) const { return !(*this == other); }
/// Is line solid? Function returns true, if yes.
bool isSolid() const { return m_dashArray.empty(); }
/// Fix line dash pattern according to the specification
void fix();
private:
std::vector<PDFReal> m_dashArray;
PDFReal m_dashOffset = 0.0;
};
/// Process the contents of the page.
class PDF4QTLIBSHARED_EXPORT PDFPageContentProcessor : public PDFRenderErrorReporter
{
public:
explicit PDFPageContentProcessor(const PDFPage* page,
const PDFDocument* document,
const PDFFontCache* fontCache,
const PDFCMS* CMS,
const PDFOptionalContentActivity* optionalContentActivity,
QTransform pagePointToDevicePointMatrix,
const PDFMeshQualitySettings& meshQualitySettings);
virtual ~PDFPageContentProcessor();
enum class Operator
{
// General graphic state w, J, j, M, d, ri, i, gs
SetLineWidth, ///< w, sets the line width
SetLineCap, ///< J, sets the line cap
SetLineJoin, ///< j, sets the line join
SetMitterLimit, ///< M, sets the mitter limit
SetLineDashPattern, ///< d, sets the line dash pattern
SetRenderingIntent, ///< ri, sets the rendering intent
SetFlatness, ///< i, sets the flattness (number in range from 0 to 100)
SetGraphicState, ///< gs, sets the whole graphic state (stored in resource dictionary)
// Special graphic state: q, Q, cm
SaveGraphicState, ///< q, saves the graphic state
RestoreGraphicState, ///< Q, restores the graphic state
AdjustCurrentTransformationMatrix, ///< cm, modify the current transformation matrix by matrix multiplication
// Path construction: m, l, c, v, y, h, re
MoveCurrentPoint, ///< m, begin a new subpath by moving to the desired point
LineTo, ///< l, appends a straight line segment to the subpath
Bezier123To, ///< c, appends a Bézier curve with control points 1, 2, 3
Bezier23To, ///< v, appends a Bézier curve with control points 2, 3
Bezier13To, ///< y, appends a Bézier curve with control points 1, 3
EndSubpath, ///< h, ends current subpath by adding straight line segment from the last point to the beginning
Rectangle, ///< re, adds rectangle
// Path painting: S, s, f, F, f*, B, B*, b, b*, n
PathStroke, ///< S, Stroke
PathCloseStroke, ///< s, Close, Stroke (equivalent of operators h S)
PathFillWinding, ///< f, Fill, Winding
PathFillWinding2, ///< F, same as previous, see PDF Reference 1.7, Table 4.10
PathFillEvenOdd, ///< f*, Fill, Even-Odd
PathFillStrokeWinding, ///< B, Fill, Stroke, Winding
PathFillStrokeEvenOdd, ///< B*, Fill, Stroke, Even-Odd
PathCloseFillStrokeWinding, ///< b, Close, Fill, Stroke, Winding (equivalent of operators h B)
PathCloseFillStrokeEvenOdd, ///< b*, Close, Fill, Stroke, Even-Odd (equivalent of operators h B*)
PathClear, ///< n, clear path (close current) path, "no-operation", used with clipping
// Clipping paths: W, W*
ClipWinding, ///< W, modify current clipping path by intersecting it with current path using "Non zero winding number rule"
ClipEvenOdd, ///< W*, modify current clipping path by intersecting it with current path using "Even-odd rule"
// Text object: BT, ET
TextBegin, ///< BT, begin text object, initialize text matrices, cannot be nested
TextEnd, ///< ET, end text object, cannot be nested
// Text state: Tc, Tw, Tz, TL, Tf, Tr, Ts
TextSetCharacterSpacing, ///< Tc, set text character spacing
TextSetWordSpacing, ///< Tw, set text word spacing
TextSetHorizontalScale, ///< Tz, set text horizontal scaling (in percents, 100% = normal scaling)
TextSetLeading, ///< TL, set text leading
TextSetFontAndFontSize, ///< Tf, set text font (name from dictionary) and its size
TextSetRenderMode, ///< Tr, set text render mode
TextSetRise, ///< Ts, set text rise
// Text positioning: Td, TD, Tm, T*
TextMoveByOffset, ///< Td, move by offset
TextSetLeadingAndMoveByOffset, ///< TD, sets text leading and moves by offset, x y TD is equivalent to sequence -y TL x y Td
TextSetMatrix, ///< Tm, set text matrix
TextMoveByLeading, ///< T*, moves text by leading, equivalent to 0 leading Td
// Text showing: Tj, TJ, ', "
TextShowTextString, ///< Tj, show text string
TextShowTextIndividualSpacing, ///< TJ, show text, allow individual text spacing
TextNextLineShowText, ///< ', move to the next line and show text ("string '" is equivalent to "T* string Tj")
TextSetSpacingAndShowText, ///< ", move to the next line, set spacing and show text (equivalent to sequence "w1 Tw w2 Tc string '")
// Type 3 font: d0, d1
Type3FontSetOffset, ///< d0, set width information, see PDF 1.7 Reference, Table 5.10
Type3FontSetOffsetAndBB, ///< d1, set offset and glyph bounding box
// Color: CS, cs, SC, SCN, sc, scn, G, g, RG, rg, K, k
ColorSetStrokingColorSpace, ///< CS, set current color space for stroking operations
ColorSetFillingColorSpace, ///< cs, set current color space for filling operations
ColorSetStrokingColor, ///< SC, set current stroking color
ColorSetStrokingColorN, ///< SCN, same as SC, but also supports Pattern, Separation, DeviceN and ICCBased color spaces
ColorSetFillingColor, ///< sc, set current filling color
ColorSetFillingColorN, ///< scn, same as sc, but also supports Pattern, Separation, DeviceN and ICCBased color spaces
ColorSetDeviceGrayStroking, ///< G, set DeviceGray color space for stroking color and set color
ColorSetDeviceGrayFilling, ///< g, set DeviceGray color space for filling color and set color
ColorSetDeviceRGBStroking, ///< RG, set DeviceRGB color space for stroking color and set color
ColorSetDeviceRGBFilling, ///< rg, set DeviceRGB color space for filling color and set color
ColorSetDeviceCMYKStroking, ///< K, set DeviceCMYK color space for stroking color and set color
ColorSetDeviceCMYKFilling, ///< k, set DeviceCMYK color space for filling color and set color
// Shading pattern: sh
ShadingPaintShape, ///< sh, paint shape
// Inline images: BI, ID, EI
InlineImageBegin, ///< BI, begin inline image
InlineImageData, ///< ID, inline image data
InlineImageEnd, ///< EI, end of inline image
// XObject: Do
PaintXObject, ///< Do, paint the X Object (image, form, ...)
// Marked content: MP, DP, BMC, BDC, EMC
MarkedContentPoint, ///< MP, marked content point
MarkedContentPointWithProperties, ///< DP, marked content point with properties
MarkedContentBegin, ///< BMC, begin of sequence of marked content
MarkedContentBeginWithProperties, ///< BDC, begin of sequence of marked content with properties
MarkedContentEnd, ///< EMC, end of marked content sequence
// Compatibility: BX, EX
CompatibilityBegin, ///< BX, Compatibility mode begin (unrecognized operators are ignored)
CompatibilityEnd, ///< EX, Compatibility mode end
Invalid ///< Invalid operator, use for error reporting
};
enum ProcedureSet
{
EmptyProcSet = 0x0000,
NoProcSet = 0x0001,
PDF = 0x0002,
Text = 0x0004,
ImageB = 0x0008,
ImageC = 0x0010,
ImageI = 0x0020
};
Q_DECLARE_FLAGS(ProcedureSets, ProcedureSet)
/// Process the contents of the page
QList<PDFRenderError> processContents();
virtual void reportRenderError(RenderErrorType type, QString message) override;
/// Reports render error, but only once - if same error was already reported,
/// then no new error is reported.
virtual void reportRenderErrorOnce(RenderErrorType type, QString message) override;
/// Processes form (XObject of type form)
/// \param Matrix Transformation matrix from form coordinate system to page coordinate system
/// \param boundingBox Bounding box, to which is drawed content clipped
/// \param resources Resources, assigned to the form
/// \param transparencyGroup Transparency group object
/// \param content Content stream of the form
/// \param formStructuralParent Structural parent key for form
void processForm(const QTransform& matrix,
const QRectF& boundingBox,
const PDFObject& resources,
const PDFObject& transparencyGroup,
const QByteArray& content,
PDFInteger formStructuralParent);
/// Initialize stream processor for processing content streams. For example,
/// graphic state is initialized to default, and default color spaces are initialized.
void initializeProcessor();
/// Computes visibility of OCG/OCMD - returns false, if it is not suppressed,
/// or true, if it is suppressed.
virtual bool isContentSuppressedByOC(PDFObjectReference ocgOrOcmd);
/// Sets operation control object which can decide, if operation should
/// be cancelled. If this is the case, page content processor stops
/// processing page contents.
/// \param newOperationControl Operation control object
void setOperationControl(const PDFOperationControl* newOperationControl);
/// Returns true, if page content processing is being cancelled
bool isProcessingCancelled() const;
protected:
struct PDFTransparencyGroup
{
PDFColorSpacePointer colorSpacePointer;
bool isolated = false;
bool knockout = false;
};
/// Parses transparency group
PDFTransparencyGroup parseTransparencyGroup(const PDFObject& object);
/// Soft mask definition
class PDFSoftMaskDefinition
{
public:
enum class Type
{
Invalid,
Alpha,
Luminosity
};
Type getType() const { return m_type; }
const PDFStream* getFormStream() const { return m_formStream; }
const PDFDictionary* getFormDictionary() const { return m_formStream ? m_formStream->getDictionary() : nullptr; }
const PDFTransparencyGroup& getTransparencyGroup() const { return m_transparencyGroup; }
const PDFColor& getBackdropColor() const { return m_backdropColor; }
const PDFFunction* getTransferFunction() const { return m_transferFunction.get(); }
static PDFSoftMaskDefinition parse(const PDFDictionary* softMask, PDFPageContentProcessor* processor);
private:
Type m_type = Type::Invalid;
const PDFStream* m_formStream = nullptr;
PDFTransparencyGroup m_transparencyGroup;
PDFColor m_backdropColor;
PDFFunctionPtr m_transferFunction;
friend class PDFPageContentProcessor;
};
struct PDFOverprintMode
{
bool overprintStroking = false;
bool overprintFilling = false;
int overprintMode = 0;
inline bool operator==(const PDFOverprintMode& other) const
{
return std::tie(overprintStroking, overprintFilling, overprintMode) == std::tie(other.overprintStroking, other.overprintFilling, other.overprintMode);
}
inline bool operator!=(const PDFOverprintMode& other) const
{
return !(*this == other);
}
};
/// Represents graphic state of the PDF (holding current graphic state parameters).
/// Please see PDF Reference 1.7, Chapter 4.3 "Graphic State"
class PDFPageContentProcessorState
{
public:
explicit PDFPageContentProcessorState();
~PDFPageContentProcessorState();
PDFPageContentProcessorState(const PDFPageContentProcessorState&) = default;
PDFPageContentProcessorState(PDFPageContentProcessorState&&) = default;
PDFPageContentProcessorState& operator=(PDFPageContentProcessorState&&) = delete;
PDFPageContentProcessorState& operator=(const PDFPageContentProcessorState& other);
enum StateFlag : uint64_t
{
StateUnchanged = 0x0000000000000000,
StateCurrentTransformationMatrix = 0x0000000000000001,
StateStrokeColorSpace = 0x0000000000000002,
StateFillColorSpace = 0x0000000000000004,
StateStrokeColor = 0x0000000000000008,
StateFillColor = 0x0000000000000010,
StateLineWidth = 0x0000000000000020,
StateLineCapStyle = 0x0000000000000040,
StateLineJoinStyle = 0x0000000000000080,
StateMitterLimit = 0x0000000000000100,
StateLineDashPattern = 0x0000000000000200,
StateRenderingIntentName = 0x0000000000000400,
StateFlatness = 0x0000000000000800,
StateSmoothness = 0x0000000000001000,
StateTextMatrix = 0x0000000000002000,
StateTextLineMatrix = 0x0000000000004000,
StateTextCharacterSpacing = 0x0000000000008000,
StateTextWordSpacing = 0x0000000000010000,
StateTextHorizontalScaling = 0x0000000000020000,
StateTextLeading = 0x0000000000040000,
StateTextFont = 0x0000000000080000,
StateTextFontSize = 0x0000000000100000,
StateTextRenderingMode = 0x0000000000200000,
StateTextRise = 0x0000000000400000,
StateTextKnockout = 0x0000000000800000,
StateAlphaStroking = 0x0000000001000000,
StateAlphaFilling = 0x0000000002000000,
StateBlendMode = 0x0000000004000000,
StateRenderingIntent = 0x0000000008000000,
StateOverprint = 0x0000000010000000,
StateAlphaIsShape = 0x0000000020000000,
StateStrokeAdjustment = 0x0000000040000000,
StateSoftMask = 0x0000000080000000,
StateBlackPointCompensation = 0x0000000100000000,
StateBlackGenerationFunction = 0x0000000200000000,
StateUndercolorRemovalFunction = 0x0000000400000000,
StateTransferFunction = 0x0000000800000000,
StateHalftone = 0x0000001000000000,
StateHalftoneOrigin = 0x0000002000000000,
StateAll = 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF
};
using StateFlags = PDFFlags<StateFlag>;
const QTransform& getCurrentTransformationMatrix() const { return m_currentTransformationMatrix; }
void setCurrentTransformationMatrix(const QTransform& currentTransformationMatrix);
const PDFAbstractColorSpace* getStrokeColorSpace() const { return m_strokeColorSpace.data(); }
void setStrokeColorSpace(const QSharedPointer<PDFAbstractColorSpace>& strokeColorSpace);
const PDFAbstractColorSpace* getFillColorSpace() const { return m_fillColorSpace.data(); }
void setFillColorSpace(const QSharedPointer<PDFAbstractColorSpace>& fillColorSpace);
const QColor& getStrokeColor() const { return m_strokeColor; }
const PDFColor& getStrokeColorOriginal() const { return m_strokeColorOriginal; }
void setStrokeColor(const QColor& strokeColor, const PDFColor& originalColor);
const QColor& getFillColor() const { return m_fillColor; }
const PDFColor& getFillColorOriginal() const { return m_fillColorOriginal; }
void setFillColor(const QColor& fillColor, const PDFColor& originalColor);
PDFReal getLineWidth() const { return m_lineWidth; }
void setLineWidth(PDFReal lineWidth);
Qt::PenCapStyle getLineCapStyle() const { return m_lineCapStyle; }
void setLineCapStyle(Qt::PenCapStyle lineCapStyle);
Qt::PenJoinStyle getLineJoinStyle() const { return m_lineJoinStyle; }
void setLineJoinStyle(Qt::PenJoinStyle lineJoinStyle);
PDFReal getMitterLimit() const { return m_mitterLimit; }
void setMitterLimit(PDFReal mitterLimit);
const PDFLineDashPattern& getLineDashPattern() const { return m_lineDashPattern; }
void setLineDashPattern(PDFLineDashPattern pattern);
const QByteArray& getRenderingIntentName() const { return m_renderingIntentName; }
void setRenderingIntentName(const QByteArray& renderingIntentName);
PDFReal getFlatness() const { return m_flatness; }
void setFlatness(PDFReal flatness);
PDFReal getSmoothness() const { return m_smoothness; }
void setSmoothness(PDFReal smoothness);
StateFlags getStateFlags() const { return m_stateFlags; }
void setStateFlags(StateFlags stateFlags) { m_stateFlags = stateFlags; }
PDFReal getTextCharacterSpacing() const { return m_textCharacterSpacing; }
void setTextCharacterSpacing(PDFReal textCharacterSpacing);
PDFReal getTextWordSpacing() const { return m_textWordSpacing; }
void setTextWordSpacing(PDFReal textWordSpacing);
PDFReal getTextHorizontalScaling() const { return m_textHorizontalScaling; }
void setTextHorizontalScaling(PDFReal textHorizontalScaling);
PDFReal getTextLeading() const { return m_textLeading; }
void setTextLeading(PDFReal textLeading);
const PDFFontPointer& getTextFont() const { return m_textFont; }
void setTextFont(const PDFFontPointer& textFont);
PDFReal getTextFontSize() const { return m_textFontSize; }
void setTextFontSize(PDFReal textFontSize);
TextRenderingMode getTextRenderingMode() const { return m_textRenderingMode; }
void setTextRenderingMode(TextRenderingMode textRenderingMode);
PDFReal getTextRise() const { return m_textRise; }
void setTextRise(PDFReal textRise);
bool getTextKnockout() const { return m_textKnockout; }
void setTextKnockout(bool textKnockout);
const QTransform& getTextMatrix() const { return m_textMatrix; }
void setTextMatrix(const QTransform& textMatrix);
const QTransform& getTextLineMatrix() const { return m_textLineMatrix; }
void setTextLineMatrix(const QTransform& textLineMatrix);
PDFReal getAlphaStroking() const { return m_alphaStroking; }
void setAlphaStroking(PDFReal alpha);
PDFReal getAlphaFilling() const { return m_alphaFilling; }
void setAlphaFilling(PDFReal alpha);
BlendMode getBlendMode() const { return m_blendMode; }
void setBlendMode(BlendMode mode);
RenderingIntent getRenderingIntent() const { return m_renderingIntent; }
void setRenderingIntent(RenderingIntent renderingIntent);
/// Returns stroke color with alpha channel
QColor getStrokeColorWithAlpha() const;
/// Returns fill color with alpha channel
QColor getFillColorWithAlpha() const;
PDFOverprintMode getOverprintMode() const { return m_overprintMode; }
void setOverprintMode(PDFOverprintMode overprintMode);
bool getAlphaIsShape() const { return m_alphaIsShape; }
void setAlphaIsShape(bool alphaIsShape);
bool getStrokeAdjustment() const;
void setStrokeAdjustment(bool strokeAdjustment);
const PDFDictionary* getSoftMask() const;
void setSoftMask(const PDFDictionary* softMask);
BlackPointCompensationMode getBlackPointCompensationMode() const;
void setBlackPointCompensationMode(BlackPointCompensationMode blackPointCompensationMode);
PDFObject getBlackGenerationFunction() const;
void setBlackGenerationFunction(const PDFObject& blackGenerationFunction);
PDFObject getUndercolorRemovalFunction() const;
void setUndercolorRemovalFunction(const PDFObject& undercolorRemovalFunction);
PDFObject getTransferFunction() const;
void setTransferFunction(const PDFObject& transferFunction);
PDFObject getHalftone() const;
void setHalftone(const PDFObject& halftone);
QPointF getHalftoneOrigin() const;
void setHalftoneOrigin(const QPointF& halftoneOrigin);
private:
QTransform m_currentTransformationMatrix;
PDFColorSpacePointer m_strokeColorSpace;
PDFColorSpacePointer m_fillColorSpace;
QColor m_strokeColor;
PDFColor m_strokeColorOriginal;
QColor m_fillColor;
PDFColor m_fillColorOriginal;
PDFReal m_lineWidth;
Qt::PenCapStyle m_lineCapStyle;
Qt::PenJoinStyle m_lineJoinStyle;
PDFReal m_mitterLimit;
PDFLineDashPattern m_lineDashPattern;
QByteArray m_renderingIntentName;
PDFReal m_flatness;
PDFReal m_smoothness;
PDFReal m_textCharacterSpacing; // T_c
PDFReal m_textWordSpacing; // T_w
PDFReal m_textHorizontalScaling; // T_h, percentage
PDFReal m_textLeading; // T_l
PDFFontPointer m_textFont; // Text font
PDFReal m_textFontSize; // T_fs
TextRenderingMode m_textRenderingMode; // Text rendering mode
PDFReal m_textRise; // T_rise
bool m_textKnockout;
QTransform m_textMatrix;
QTransform m_textLineMatrix;
PDFReal m_alphaStroking;
PDFReal m_alphaFilling;
BlendMode m_blendMode;
RenderingIntent m_renderingIntent;
PDFOverprintMode m_overprintMode;
bool m_alphaIsShape;
bool m_strokeAdjustment;
const PDFDictionary* m_softMask;
BlackPointCompensationMode m_blackPointCompensationMode;
PDFObject m_blackGenerationFunction;
PDFObject m_undercolorRemovalFunction;
PDFObject m_transferFunction;
PDFObject m_halftone;
QPointF m_halftoneOrigin;
StateFlags m_stateFlags;
};
enum class ProcessOrder
{
BeforeOperation,
AfterOperation
};
/// This function has to be implemented in the client drawing implementation, it should
/// draw the path according to the parameters.
/// \param path Path, which should be drawn (can be emtpy - in that case nothing happens)
/// \param stroke Stroke the path
/// \param fill Fill the path using given rule
/// \param text Is text being drawn?
/// \param fillRule Fill rule used in the fill mode
virtual void performPathPainting(const QPainterPath& path, bool stroke, bool fill, bool text, Qt::FillRule fillRule);
/// This function is used, when we want to implement custom fill using shading. If path is successfully
/// filled by shading, then true should be returned.
/// \param path Path to be filled
/// \param stroke Is path actually stroked?
/// \param fill Is path actually filled?
/// \param shadingPattern Shading pattern
virtual bool performPathPaintingUsingShading(const QPainterPath& path, bool stroke, bool fill, const PDFShadingPattern* shadingPattern);
/// This function is called after path paintig is finished
virtual void performFinishPathPainting();
/// This function has to be implemented in the client drawing implementation, it should
/// clip along the path (intersect with current clipping path).
virtual void performClipping(const QPainterPath& path, Qt::FillRule fillRule);
/// Performs image processing on original image. If processor processes
/// original image, it should return true, so no conversion to QImage occurs,
/// which can be performance bottleneck.
/// \param image Image
/// \returns true, if image is successfully processed
virtual bool performOriginalImagePainting(const PDFImage& image);
/// This function has to be implemented in the client drawing implementation, it should
/// draw the image.
/// \param image Image to be painted
virtual void performImagePainting(const QImage& image);
/// This function has to be implemented in the client drawing implementation, it should
/// draw the mesh. Mesh is in device space coordinates (so world transformation matrix
/// is identity matrix).
/// \param mesh Mesh to be drawn
virtual void performMeshPainting(const PDFMesh& mesh);
/// This function has to be implemented in the client drawing implementation, it should
/// update the device according to the graphic state change. The flags are set when
/// the value differs from the previous graphic state.
virtual void performUpdateGraphicsState(const PDFPageContentProcessorState& state);
/// Implement to perform save of the graphic state. This function is called two times -
/// before the operation and after the operation. Parameter \p order determines when
/// this function is called.
/// \param order If this function is called before the operation, or after the operation.
virtual void performSaveGraphicState(ProcessOrder order);
/// Implement to perform restore of the graphic state. This function is called two times -
/// before the operation and after the operation. Parameter \p order determines when
/// this function is called.
/// \param order If this function is called before the operation, or after the operation.
virtual void performRestoreGraphicState(ProcessOrder order);
/// Implement to react on marked content point. Properties object can be null, in case
/// that no properties are provided.
/// \param tag Tag of the marked content point
/// \param properties Properties of the marked content point.
virtual void performMarkedContentPoint(const QByteArray& tag, const PDFObject& properties);
/// Implement to react on marked content begin.
/// \param tag Tag of the marked content point
/// \param properties Properties of the marked content point.
virtual void performMarkedContentBegin(const QByteArray& tag, const PDFObject& properties);
/// Implement to react on marked content end
virtual void performMarkedContentEnd();
/// Implement to react on set char width request
virtual void performSetCharWidth(PDFReal wx, PDFReal wy);
/// Implement to react on set cache device request
virtual void performSetCacheDevice(PDFReal wx, PDFReal wy, PDFReal llx, PDFReal lly, PDFReal urx, PDFReal ury);
/// Implement to begin new transparency group
/// \param Order, in which is function called (before/after setting new transparency group)
/// \param transparencyGroup Transparency group
virtual void performBeginTransparencyGroup(ProcessOrder order, const PDFTransparencyGroup& transparencyGroup);
/// Implement to end current transparency group
/// \param Order, in which is function called (before/after setting new transparency group)
/// \param transparencyGroup Transparency group
virtual void performEndTransparencyGroup(ProcessOrder order, const PDFTransparencyGroup& transparencyGroup);
/// Implement to react on character printing
virtual void performOutputCharacter(const PDFTextCharacterInfo& info);
/// Implement to respond to text begin operator
virtual void performTextBegin(ProcessOrder order);
/// Implement to respond to text end operator
virtual void performTextEnd(ProcessOrder order);
enum class ContentKind
{
Shapes, ///< General shapes (they can be also shaded / tiled)
Text, ///< Text outlines (they can be also shaded / tiled)
Images, ///< Images
Shading, ///< Shading
Tiling, ///< Tiling
};
/// Override this function to disable particular content type (for example
/// shading, images, ...)
virtual bool isContentKindSuppressed(ContentKind kind) const;
/// Sets current graphic state and updates data
/// \param state New graphic state
void setGraphicsState(const PDFPageContentProcessorState& state);
/// Returns current structural parent key
PDFInteger getStructuralParentKey() const { return m_structuralParentKey; }
/// Returns current graphic state
const PDFPageContentProcessorState* getGraphicState() const { return &m_graphicState; }
/// Adds error to the error list
/// \param error Error message
void addError(const QString& error) { m_errorList.append(PDFRenderError(RenderErrorType::Error, error)); }
/// Returns true, if graphic content is suppressed
bool isContentSuppressed() const;
/// Returns page point to device point matrix
const QTransform& getPagePointToDevicePointMatrix() const { return m_pagePointToDevicePointMatrix; }
/// Returns base matrix for patterns
const QTransform& getPatternBaseMatrix() const { return m_patternBaseMatrix; }
/// Returns current world matrix (translating actual point to the device point)
QTransform getCurrentWorldMatrix() const { return getGraphicState()->getCurrentTransformationMatrix() * m_pagePointToDevicePointMatrix; }
/// Returns page bounding rectangle in device space
const QRectF& getPageBoundingRectDeviceSpace() const { return m_pageBoundingRectDeviceSpace; }
/// Returns current procedure sets. Procedure sets are deprecated in PDF 2.0 and are here
/// only for compatibility purposes. See chapter 14.2 in PDF 2.0 specification.
ProcedureSets getProcedureSets() const { return m_procedureSets; }
/// Returns page
const PDFPage* getPage() const { return m_page; }
/// Returns document
const PDFDocument* getDocument() const { return m_document; }
/// Returns color management system
const PDFCMS* getCMS() const { return m_CMS; }
/// Returns font cache
const PDFFontCache* getFontCache() const { return m_fontCache; }
/// Returns optional content activity
const PDFOptionalContentActivity* getOptionalContentActivity() const { return m_optionalContentActivity; }
class PDF4QTLIBSHARED_EXPORT PDFTransparencyGroupGuard
{
public:
explicit PDFTransparencyGroupGuard(PDFPageContentProcessor* processor, PDFTransparencyGroup&& group);
~PDFTransparencyGroupGuard();
private:
PDFPageContentProcessor* m_processor;
};
/// Process form using form stream
void processForm(const PDFStream* stream);
private:
/// Initializes the resources dictionaries
void initDictionaries(const PDFObject& resourcesObject);
/// Process the content stream
void processContentStream(const PDFStream* stream);
/// Process the content
void processContent(const QByteArray& content);
/// Processes single command
void processCommand(const QByteArray& command);
/// Performs path painting
/// \param path Path, which should be drawn (can be emtpy - in that case nothing happens)
/// \param stroke Stroke the path
/// \param fill Fill the path using given rule
/// \param text Is text being drawn?
/// \param fillRule Fill rule used in the fill mode
void processPathPainting(const QPainterPath& path, bool stroke, bool fill, bool text, Qt::FillRule fillRule);
/// Performs tiling pattern painting
/// \param tilingPattern Tiling pattern to be painted
/// \param path Clipping path
/// \param uncoloredPatternColorSpace Color space for uncolored color patterns
/// \param uncoloredPatternColor Uncolored color pattern color
void processTillingPatternPainting(const PDFTilingPattern* tilingPattern,
const QPainterPath& path,
PDFColorSpacePointer uncoloredPatternColorSpace,
PDFColor uncoloredPatternColor);
/// Applies graphic state dictionary
/// \param graphicStateDictionary Dictionary to be applied to the current graphic state
void processApplyGraphicState(const PDFDictionary* graphicStateDictionary);
enum class MarkedContentKind
{
OptionalContent,
Other
};
struct MarkedContentState
{
inline explicit MarkedContentState() = default;
inline explicit MarkedContentState(const QByteArray& tag, MarkedContentKind kind, bool contentSuppressed) :
tag(tag),
kind(kind),
contentSuppressed(contentSuppressed)
{
}
QByteArray tag;
MarkedContentKind kind = MarkedContentKind::Other;
bool contentSuppressed = false;
};
class PDFPageContentProcessorStateGuard
{
public:
explicit PDFPageContentProcessorStateGuard(PDFPageContentProcessor* processor);
~PDFPageContentProcessorStateGuard();
private:
PDFPageContentProcessor* m_processor;
// Stored resources
const PDFDictionary* m_colorSpaceDictionary;
const PDFDictionary* m_fontDictionary;
const PDFDictionary* m_xobjectDictionary;
const PDFDictionary* m_extendedGraphicStateDictionary;
const PDFDictionary* m_propertiesDictionary;
const PDFDictionary* m_shadingDictionary;
const PDFDictionary* m_patternDictionary;
ProcedureSets m_procedureSets;
};
class PDFPageContentProcessorGraphicStateSaveRestoreGuard
{
public:
inline explicit PDFPageContentProcessorGraphicStateSaveRestoreGuard(PDFPageContentProcessor* processor) :
m_processor(processor)
{
m_processor->operatorSaveGraphicState();
}
inline ~PDFPageContentProcessorGraphicStateSaveRestoreGuard()
{
m_processor->operatorRestoreGraphicState();
}
private:
PDFPageContentProcessor* m_processor;
};
/// Wrapper for PDF Name
struct PDFOperandName
{
QByteArray name;
};
/// Wrapper for PDF String
struct PDFOperandString
{
QByteArray string;
};
template<typename T>
T readOperand(size_t index) const;
template<size_t index, typename T>
inline T readOperand() const { return readOperand<T>(index); }
template<typename Tuple, class F, std::size_t... I>
inline void invokeOperatorImpl(F function, std::index_sequence<I...>)
{
(this->*function)(readOperand<I, typename std::tuple_element<I, Tuple>::type>()...);
}
/// Function invokes operator (function) with given arguments. For that reason, variadic
/// templates are used. Basically, for each argument of the function, we need type of the argument,
/// and its index. To retrieve it, we use std::tuple, variadic template and functionality
/// analogic to std::apply implementation.
template<typename... Operands>
inline void invokeOperator(void(PDFPageContentProcessor::* function)(Operands...))
{
invokeOperatorImpl<std::tuple<Operands...>>(function, std::make_index_sequence<std::tuple_size_v<std::remove_reference_t<std::tuple<Operands...>>>>{});
}
/// Returns the current poin in the path. If path doesn't exist, then
/// exception is thrown.
QPointF getCurrentPoint() const;
/// Notifies the updated graphic state. If nothing changed in graphic state, then nothing happens.
void updateGraphicState();
template<typename... Operands>
inline QColor getColorFromColorSpace(const PDFAbstractColorSpace* colorSpace, Operands... operands)
{
constexpr const size_t operandCount = sizeof...(Operands);
const size_t colorSpaceComponentCount = colorSpace->getColorComponentCount();
if (operandCount == colorSpaceComponentCount)
{
return colorSpace->getColor(PDFColor(static_cast<PDFColorComponent>(operands)...), m_CMS, m_graphicState.getRenderingIntent(), this, true);
}
else
{
throw PDFRendererException(RenderErrorType::Error, PDFTranslationContext::tr("Invalid color component count. Provided %1, required %2.").arg(operandCount).arg(colorSpaceComponentCount));
}
}
/// Converts PDF line cap to Qt's pen cap style. Function always succeeds,
/// if invalid \p lineCap occurs, then some valid pen cap style is returned.
/// \param lineCap PDF Line cap style (see PDF Reference 1.7, values can be 0, 1, and 2)
static Qt::PenCapStyle convertLineCapToPenCapStyle(PDFInteger lineCap);
/// Convers Qt's pen cap style to PDF's line cap style (defined in the PDF Reference)
/// \param penCapStyle Qt's pen cap style to be converted
static PDFInteger convertPenCapStyleToLineCap(Qt::PenCapStyle penCapStyle);
/// Converts PDF line join to Qt's pen join style. Function always succeeds,
/// if invalid \p lineJoin occurs, then some valid pen join style is returned.
/// \param lineJoin PDF Line join style (see PDF Reference 1.7, values can be 0, 1, and 2)
static Qt::PenJoinStyle convertLineJoinToPenJoinStyle(PDFInteger lineJoin);
/// Convers Qt's pen join style to PDF's line join style (defined in the PDF Reference)
/// \param penJoinStyle Qt's pen join style to be converted
static PDFInteger convertPenJoinStyleToLineJoin(Qt::PenJoinStyle penJoinStyle);
// General graphic state w, J, j, M, d, ri, i, gs
void operatorSetLineWidth(PDFReal lineWidth); ///< w, sets the line width
void operatorSetLineCap(PDFInteger lineCap); ///< J, sets the line cap
void operatorSetLineJoin(PDFInteger lineJoin); ///< j, sets the line join
void operatorSetMitterLimit(PDFReal mitterLimit); ///< M, sets the mitter limit
void operatorSetLineDashPattern(); ///< d, sets the line dash pattern
void operatorSetRenderingIntent(PDFOperandName intent); ///< ri, sets the rendering intent
void operatorSetFlatness(PDFReal flatness); ///< i, sets the flattness (number in range from 0 to 100)
void operatorSetGraphicState(PDFOperandName dictionaryName); ///< gs, sets the whole graphic state (stored in resource dictionary)
// Special graphic state: q, Q, cm
void operatorSaveGraphicState(); ///< q, saves the graphic state
void operatorRestoreGraphicState(); ///< Q, restores the graphic state
void operatorAdjustCurrentTransformationMatrix(PDFReal a, PDFReal b, PDFReal c, PDFReal d, PDFReal e, PDFReal f); ///< cm, modify the current transformation matrix by matrix multiplication
// Path construction operators
void operatorMoveCurrentPoint(PDFReal x, PDFReal y);
void operatorLineTo(PDFReal x, PDFReal y);
void operatorBezier123To(PDFReal x1, PDFReal y1, PDFReal x2, PDFReal y2, PDFReal x3, PDFReal y3);
void operatorBezier23To(PDFReal x2, PDFReal y2, PDFReal x3, PDFReal y3);
void operatorBezier13To(PDFReal x1, PDFReal y1, PDFReal x3, PDFReal y3);
void operatorEndSubpath();
void operatorRectangle(PDFReal x, PDFReal y, PDFReal width, PDFReal height);
// Path painting operators
void operatorPathStroke();
void operatorPathCloseStroke();
void operatorPathFillWinding();
void operatorPathFillEvenOdd();
void operatorPathFillStrokeWinding();
void operatorPathFillStrokeEvenOdd();
void operatorPathCloseFillStrokeWinding();
void operatorPathCloseFillStrokeEvenOdd();
void operatorPathClear();
// Clipping paths: W, W*
void operatorClipWinding(); ///< W, modify current clipping path by intersecting it with current path using "Non zero winding number rule"
void operatorClipEvenOdd(); ///< W*, modify current clipping path by intersecting it with current path using "Even-odd rule"
// Type 3 font: d0, d1
void operatorType3FontSetOffset(PDFReal wx, PDFReal wy); ///< d0, set width information, see PDF 1.7 Reference, Table 5.10
void operatorType3FontSetOffsetAndBB(PDFReal wx, PDFReal wy, PDFReal llx, PDFReal lly, PDFReal urx, PDFReal ury); ///< d1, set offset and glyph bounding box
// Color: CS, cs, SC, SCN, sc, scn, G, g, RG, rg, K, k
void operatorColorSetStrokingColorSpace(PDFOperandName name); ///< CS, set current color space for stroking operations
void operatorColorSetFillingColorSpace(PDFOperandName name); ///< cs, set current color space for filling operations
void operatorColorSetStrokingColor(); ///< SC, set current stroking color
void operatorColorSetStrokingColorN(); ///< SCN, same as SC, but also supports Pattern, Separation, DeviceN and ICCBased color spaces
void operatorColorSetFillingColor(); ///< sc, set current filling color
void operatorColorSetFillingColorN(); ///< scn, same as sc, but also supports Pattern, Separation, DeviceN and ICCBased color spaces
void operatorColorSetDeviceGrayStroking(PDFReal gray); ///< G, set DeviceGray color space for stroking color and set color
void operatorColorSetDeviceGrayFilling(PDFReal gray); ///< g, set DeviceGray color space for filling color and set color
void operatorColorSetDeviceRGBStroking(PDFReal r, PDFReal g, PDFReal b); ///< RG, set DeviceRGB color space for stroking color and set color
void operatorColorSetDeviceRGBFilling(PDFReal r, PDFReal g, PDFReal b); ///< rg, set DeviceRGB color space for filling color and set color
void operatorColorSetDeviceCMYKStroking(PDFReal c, PDFReal m, PDFReal y, PDFReal k); ///< K, set DeviceCMYK color space for stroking color and set color
void operatorColorSetDeviceCMYKFilling(PDFReal c, PDFReal m, PDFReal y, PDFReal k); ///< k, set DeviceCMYK color space for filling color and set color
// Text object: BT, ET
void operatorTextBegin(); ///< BT, begin text object, initialize text matrices, cannot be nested
void operatorTextEnd(); ///< ET, end text object, cannot be nested
// Text state: Tc, Tw, Tz, TL, Tf, Tr, Ts
void operatorTextSetCharacterSpacing(PDFReal charSpacing); ///< Tc, set text character spacing
void operatorTextSetWordSpacing(PDFReal wordSpacing); ///< Tw, set text word spacing
void operatorTextSetHorizontalScale(PDFReal horizontalScaling); ///< Tz, set text horizontal scaling (in percents, 100% = normal scaling)
void operatorTextSetLeading(PDFReal leading); ///< TL, set text leading
void operatorTextSetFontAndFontSize(PDFOperandName fontName, PDFReal fontSize); ///< Tf, set text font (name from dictionary) and its size
void operatorTextSetRenderMode(PDFInteger mode); ///< Tr, set text render mode
void operatorTextSetRise(PDFReal rise); ///< Ts, set text rise
// Text positioning: Td, TD, Tm, T*
void operatorTextMoveByOffset(PDFReal t_x, PDFReal t_y); ///< Td, move by offset
void operatorTextSetLeadingAndMoveByOffset(PDFReal t_x, PDFReal t_y); ///< TD, sets text leading and moves by offset, x y TD is equivalent to sequence -y TL x y Td
void operatorTextSetMatrix(PDFReal a, PDFReal b, PDFReal c, PDFReal d, PDFReal e, PDFReal f); ///< Tm, set text matrix
void operatorTextMoveByLeading(); ///< T*, moves text by leading, equivalent to 0 leading Td
// Text showing: Tj, TJ, ', "
void operatorTextShowTextString(PDFOperandString text); ///< Tj, show text string
void operatorTextShowTextIndividualSpacing(); ///< TJ, show text, allow individual text spacing
void operatorTextNextLineShowText(PDFOperandString text); ///< ', move to the next line and show text ("string '" is equivalent to "T* string Tj")
void operatorTextSetSpacingAndShowText(PDFReal t_w, PDFReal t_c, PDFOperandString text); ///< ", move to the next line, set spacing and show text (equivalent to sequence "w1 Tw w2 Tc string '")
// Shading pattern: sh
void operatorShadingPaintShape(PDFOperandName name); ///< sh, paint shape
// XObject: Do
void operatorPaintXObject(PDFOperandName name); ///< Do, paint the X Object (image, form, ...)
// Marked content: MP, DP, BMC, BDC, EMC
void operatorMarkedContentPoint(PDFOperandName name); ///< MP, marked content point
void operatorMarkedContentPointWithProperties(PDFOperandName name, PDFObject properties); ///< DP, marked content point with properties
void operatorMarkedContentBegin(PDFOperandName name); ///< BMC, begin of sequence of marked content
void operatorMarkedContentBeginWithProperties(PDFOperandName name, PDFObject properties); ///< BDC, begin of sequence of marked content with properties
void operatorMarkedContentEnd(); ///< EMC, end of marked content sequence
// Compatibility: BX, EX
void operatorCompatibilityBegin(); ///< BX, Compatibility mode begin (unrecognized operators are ignored)
void operatorCompatibilityEnd(); ///< EX, Compatibility mode end
// Draws the text using the text sequence
void drawText(const TextSequence& textSequence);
/// Returns realized font
const PDFRealizedFontPointer& getRealizedFont() { return m_realizedFont.get(this, &PDFPageContentProcessor::getRealizedFontImpl); }
/// Returns realized font (or empty font, if font can't be realized)
PDFRealizedFontPointer getRealizedFontImpl();
/// Checks, if stroking color is valid
void checkStrokingColor();
/// Checks, if filling color is valid
void checkFillingColor();
/// Read object from operand stack
PDFObject readObjectFromOperandStack(size_t startPosition) const;
/// Implementation of painting of XObject image
void paintXObjectImage(const PDFStream* stream);
/// Report warning about color operators in uncolored tiling pattern
void reportWarningAboutColorOperatorsInUTP();
/// Set rendering intent by name
void setRenderingIntentByName(QByteArray renderingIntentName);
/// Finishes marked content (if end of marked content is missing)
void finishMarkedContent();
const PDFPage* m_page;
const PDFDocument* m_document;
const PDFFontCache* m_fontCache;
const PDFCMS* m_CMS;
const PDFOptionalContentActivity* m_optionalContentActivity;
const PDFOperationControl* m_operationControl;
const PDFDictionary* m_colorSpaceDictionary;
const PDFDictionary* m_fontDictionary;
const PDFDictionary* m_xobjectDictionary;
const PDFDictionary* m_extendedGraphicStateDictionary;
const PDFDictionary* m_propertiesDictionary;
const PDFDictionary* m_shadingDictionary;
const PDFDictionary* m_patternDictionary;
ProcedureSets m_procedureSets;
// Default color spaces
PDFColorSpacePointer m_deviceGrayColorSpace;
PDFColorSpacePointer m_deviceRGBColorSpace;
PDFColorSpacePointer m_deviceCMYKColorSpace;
/// Array with current operand arguments
PDFFlatArray<PDFLexicalAnalyzer::Token, 33> m_operands;
/// Stack with saved graphic states
std::stack<PDFPageContentProcessorState> m_stack;
/// Stack with transparency groups
std::stack<PDFTransparencyGroup> m_transparencyGroupStack;
/// Stack with marked content
std::vector<MarkedContentState> m_markedContentStack;
/// Current graphic state
PDFPageContentProcessorState m_graphicState;
/// List of errors
QList<PDFRenderError> m_errorList;
/// Current painter path
QPainterPath m_currentPath;
/// Nesting level of the begin/end of text object
int m_textBeginEndState;
/// Compatibility level (if positive, then unrecognized operators are ignored)
int m_compatibilityBeginEndState;
/// Is drawing uncolored tiling pattern?
int m_drawingUncoloredTilingPatternState;
/// Actually realized physical font
PDFCachedItem<PDFRealizedFontPointer> m_realizedFont;
/// Actual clipping path obtained from text. Clipping path
/// is in device space coordinates.
QPainterPath m_textClippingPath;
/// Base matrix to be used when drawing patterns. Concatenate this matrix
/// with pattern matrix to get transformation from pattern space to device space.
QTransform m_patternBaseMatrix;
/// Matrix mapping page points to the device points
QTransform m_pagePointToDevicePointMatrix;
/// Bounding rectangle of pages media box in device space coordinates. If drawing rotation
/// is zero, then it corresponds to the scaled media box of the page.
QRectF m_pageBoundingRectDeviceSpace;
/// Mesh quality settings
PDFMeshQualitySettings m_meshQualitySettings;
/// Set with rendering errors, which were reported (and should be reported once)
std::set<QString> m_onceReportedErrors;
/// Active structural parent key
PDFInteger m_structuralParentKey;
};
template<>
PDFReal PDFPageContentProcessor::readOperand<PDFReal>(size_t index) const;
template<>
PDFInteger PDFPageContentProcessor::readOperand<PDFInteger>(size_t index) const;
template<>
PDFPageContentProcessor::PDFOperandName PDFPageContentProcessor::readOperand<PDFPageContentProcessor::PDFOperandName>(size_t index) const;
template<>
PDFPageContentProcessor::PDFOperandString PDFPageContentProcessor::readOperand<PDFPageContentProcessor::PDFOperandString>(size_t index) const;
} // namespace pdf
#endif // PDFPAGECONTENTPROCESSOR_H