.github | ||
md | ||
yaml | ||
_build.js | ||
_wiki.js | ||
.gitignore | ||
CNAME | ||
CONTRIBUTING.md | ||
CONTRIBUTORS.md | ||
LICENSE.txt | ||
MIRRORS.md | ||
package-lock.json | ||
package.json | ||
README.md |
Cutting Google out of your life
I don't have anything to hide, but I don't have anything to show you either.
Index
- Contributing
- Browser extensions
- Replacements/alternatives
- Useful links, tools, and advice
- The lighter side
- Closing remarks
Contributing
If you want to help out with the project, here are some ideas (submit Issues & Pull Requests on the GitHub page):
- iOS app alternatives! I don't have an iOS device to find alternatives with. I would highly appreciate any help with this.
- Clean up/improve the Markdown.
- Provide more information on services with little info or where help requested! is shown.
- Suggest new services or provide info for removing existing services.
- Host a mirror or clone the repo. If you host a mirror, let me know and I can add it to the mirrors list.
- Anything else relating to any part of this guide, whether it's Google related or not.
When contributing, please try to follow the rules outlined in CONTRIBUTING.md.
Browser extensions
Name | Description |
---|---|
uBlock Origin | uBlock Origin is not an "ad blocker", it's a wide-spectrum content blocker with CPU and memory efficiency as a primary feature. |
Privacy Badger | Privacy Badger automatically learns to block invisible trackers. Instead of keeping lists of what to block, Privacy Badger learns by watching which domains appear to be tracking you as you browse the Web. |
Decentraleyes | Protects you against tracking through "free", centralized, content delivery. It prevents a lot of requests from reaching networks like Google Hosted Libraries, and serves local files to keep sites from breaking. Complements regular content blockers. |
HTTPS Everywhere | Many sites on the web offer some limited support for encryption over HTTPS, but make it difficult to use. For instance, they may default to unencrypted HTTP, or fill encrypted pages with links that go back to the unencrypted site. The HTTPS Everywhere extension fixes these problems by rewriting all requests to these sites to HTTPS. |
Cookie AutoDelete | Control your cookies! This WebExtension is inspired by Self Destructing Cookies. When a tab closes, any cookies not being used are automatically deleted. Whitelist the ones you trust while deleting the rest. Support for Container Tabs. |
DDG Privacy Essentials | Privacy, simplified. Our add-on provides the privacy essentials you need to seamlessly take control of your personal information, no matter where the internet takes you: tracker blocking, smarter encryption, DuckDuckGo private search, and more. |
I don't care about cookies | This add-on will remove cookie warnings from almost all websites! You can report any website which still warns you about cookies: make a right click and choose 'Report a cookie warning' from the menu. |
minerBlock | MinerBlock is an efficient browser extension that focuses on blocking browser-based cryptocurrency miners all over the web. This extension uses two different approaches to block miners. The first one is based on blocking requests/scripts loaded from a blacklist, this is the traditional approach adopted by most ad-blockers and other mining blockers. The other approach which makes MinerBlock more efficient against cryptojacking is detecting potential mining behavior inside loaded scripts and kills them immediately. This makes the extension able to block inline scripts as well as miners running through proxies. Source code available on GitHub. |
Terms of Service; Didn't Read | “I have read and agree to the Terms” is the biggest lie on the web. We aim to fix that. “Terms of Service; Didn't Read” is a user rights initiative to rate and label website terms & privacy policies, from very good (class A) to very bad (class E). This extension informs you instantly of your rights online by showing an unintrusive icon in the toolbar. You can click on this icon to get summaries from the Terms of Service; Didn't Read initiative. |
ClearURLS | This extension will automatically remove tracking elements from URLs to help protect your privacy when browse through the Internet. |
Cloud Firewall | Block connections to pages and web resources hosted in major cloud services if the user wishes to do so. Supports blocking Google, Amazon, Facebook, Apple, Microsoft and Cloudflare. |
CSS Exfil Protection | CSS Exfil is a method attackers can use to steal data from web pages using Cascading Style Sheets (CSS). This plugin sanitizes and blocks any CSS rules which may be designed to steal data. |
Disconnect | Visualize and block the otherwise invisible websites that track your search and browsing history. |
Don't touch my tabs! (rel=noopener | Prevent tabs opened by a hyperlink from hijacking the previous tab by adding the rel=noopener attribute to all hyperlinks (excluding same-domain hyperlinks). |
Firefox Multi-Account Containers | Firefox Multi-Account Containers lets you keep parts of your online life separated into color-coded tabs that preserve your privacy. Cookies are separated by container, allowing you to use the web with multiple identities or accounts simultaneously. |
Google search link fix (also Yandex) | This extension prevents Google and Yandex search pages from modifying search result links when you click them. This is useful when copying links but it also helps privacy by preventing the search engines from recording your clicks. |
HTTPZ | HTTPZ is meant to be unobtrusive and lightweight, it respects your privacy, and is free of trans fats. Additionally, it is very configurable, and should be slightly more secure than some of the alternatives out there, since it has a couple of built-in defenses against SSL-stripping attacks. |
Link Cleaner | Clean URLs that are about to be visited: removes utm_* parameters; on item pages of aliexpress and amazon, removes tracking parameters; skip redirect pages of facebook, steam and reddit |
Neat URL | Remove garbage from URLs. |
Privacy-Oriented Origin Policy | Prevent Firefox from sending Origin headers when they are least likely to be necessary, to protect your privacy. |
Skip Redirect | Some web pages use intermediary pages before redirecting to a final page. This add-on tries to extract the final url from the intermediary url and goes there straight away if successful. |
Temporary Containers | Open tabs, websites, and links in automatically managed disposable containers. Containers isolate data websites store (cookies, storage, and more) from each other, enhancing your privacy and security while you browse. |
uMatrix | Point & click to forbid/allow any class of requests made by your browser. Use it to block scripts, iframes, ads, facebook, etc. |
TrackMeNot | An artware browser add-on to protect privacy in web-search. By issuing randomized queries to common search-engines, TrackMeNot obfuscates your search profile and registers your discontent with surreptitious tracking. |
Redirect AMP to HTML | This web extension enables users to choose to opt-out of using Accelerated Mobile Pages (AMP) and choose to use the standard web instead. |
ghacks-user.js | This is not an extension, instead it is a Firefox user.js config file. This file is a template which aims to provide as much privacy and enhanced security as possible, and to reduce tracking and fingerprinting as much as possible - while minimizing any loss of functionality and breakage (but it will happen). |
Replacements/alternatives
Disclaimer
- Only privacy/security focused alternatives will be suggested.
- Many replacements are based off this Wikipedia article (List of Google products)
- Products from companies such as Microsoft, Apple, Yahoo, Amazon, etc. will not be recommended unless there is a very good reason to. This includes companies/apps/services they own.
- Controversial services will have a disclaimer attached if needed.
- 5-eyes, 9-eyes, and 14-eyes services will be listed, and marked as such. This means the company, not the server IP.
- 5: Australia, Canada, New Zealand, UK, USA
- 9: Denmark, France, Netherlands, Norway
- 14: Germany, Belgium, Italy, Sweden, Spain
- What are 5-eyes, 9-eyes, and 14-eyes?
Web-based products
Search (Web & Images)
Name | Eyes | Description |
---|---|---|
DuckDuckGo | 5-eyes | One of the best privacy-focused search engines. Domain is hosted in USA which could potentially be problematic for some. |
Startpage | 9-eyes | Another privacy search engine that claims to not track any of your data. They operate servers in both USA and Europe. Note: Startpage was recently acquired. See Issue #12. Thanks @pydo, @ThijsRay, and @DatAres37. Also see this comment in Issue #99 from @danarel on Startpage. |
searx.me | Open-source (thanks for clarification u/Sheezdudeln) privacy search engine. Domain hosted in Germany. | |
MetaGer | 14-eyes | MetaGer is the search engine project from the registered nonprofit organization SUMA E.V. in Germany. |
Qwant | 9-eyes | Major improvements since 2018's guide. would prefer better info other than an outdated reference |
Swisscows | A Swiss search engine that offers a unique search experience for the web, images, videos, music, and more. They are currently funding a mail service. Read through their datacenter about page, it's really interesting. | |
Mojeek | 5-eyes | Unlike other privacy search engines which act as a "middle man" between you and Google/Bing/Yahoo, Mojeek has their own crawler and index. The results aren't as complete as some of the others, but it is still impressive and they are actively building their index to include more results with better accuracy. |
Ekoru | Privacy focused search engine that also aims to clean up the oceans. Thanks @mynamesleon | |
Cyberd | Decentralized Google. A web 3 alternative for the Google search engine. In Beta testing mode. Uses IPFS and Tendermint consensus for security and economic incentives. Please see their ELI-5 FAQ for more info. | |
Infinity Search | 5-eyes | Infinity Search is a privacy metasearch engine that does not log any information about its users. In terms of privacy, it works the same way as DuckDuckGo. It is free to use and is funded by non-tracking advertisements and affiliate links. It is also completely open source. |
Runnaroo | 5-eyes | "Runnaroo was built from the ground up to provide an all around better search experience." Thanks @codingepaduli |
YouTube
Name | Eyes | Description |
---|---|---|
PeerTube | Decentralized, federated video hosting network. Still quite small, but is growing and has a dedicated community. Although there is no central database/server, all the separate instances can still talk to one another. This allows for data exchange and a way to view anyone's videos while only associating with one instance. Thanks @kdkasad for clarifying federation. | |
BitChute | 5-eyes | Also P2P, but not decentralized. Due to it being proprietary, if BitChute goes down then the whole thing goes down (unlike PeerTube). (thanks u/up-sky-7) |
DTube | Looks very similar to YouTube. Advertised as "first crypt-decentralized video-platform". Built on Steemit and IPFS. | |
Bit.tube | Appears to be a crypto-powered decentralized video sharing service. (thanks u/rudolf323) | |
Invidious | An open-source front-end alternative to YouTube. Seems to work pretty well from my experience so far, and it hasn't triggered anything on my adblocker/privacy extensions. Also offers downloads in many formats for videos (including .vtt subtitles). |
|
Hooktube | A slightly better way to use actual YouTube. (Use as a "last resort") | |
LBRY | A decentralized platform for distributing and supporting creators's work. It aims to be Open, Community driven "digital marketplace". It can be used in a similar way to YouTube: browsing, subscribing to channels, there is a mechanism to send "tips" to creators. Looks up videos based on a blockchain and is open source and uncensored. It already has some "larger" creators like Minutephysics, Veritasium, Barnacules and Lunduke. | |
US.TV | PeerTube instance hosted by Epik.com. | |
FreeTube | Open-source desktop YouTube client that uses the Invidio.us API to serve content. |
News
Name | Eyes | Description |
---|---|---|
Local newspaper | Support independent and qualitative journalism in your community. | |
AllSides | Unbiased news source (primarily for US politics). Thanks @jeanofthedead | |
Miniflux | Miniflux is a minimalist and opinionated feed reader. Completely open source, along with automatically removing pixel trackers. |
Groups
No known alternatives.
- Use other forum sites relating to specific topics. This is a very broad service.
Translate
Name | Eyes | Description |
---|---|---|
DeepL | 14-eyes | DeepL is an artifical intelligence translation service. Please keep in mind DeepL tracks the text you translate unless you purchase Pro. See sections 4 & 5 of their privacy policy for more information. Thanks u/TheCy-FiJuggernaut |
Apertium | A free, open-source translation system. Source repo has some useful CLI tools. |
Google Ads/AdMob/AdSense
Name | Eyes | Description |
---|---|---|
EthicalAds | A developer-focused, privacy-obsessed ad network from the fine folks at Read the Docs. Source code can be on GitHub. |
Google Alerts
Name | Eyes | Description |
---|---|---|
F5Bot | 5-eyes | Emails you when your selected keywords are mentioned on Reddit, Hacker News, or Lobsters. |
G Suite (enterprise cloud)
Name | Eyes | Description |
---|---|---|
Zoho | Zoho was included in 2018's thread as well, and they've only improved since then. They offer a full enterprise business suite that can easily rival G Suite or MS Office 365. Better description wanted | |
Nextcloud | Nextcloud 19 now has Community Document Server and ONLYOFFICE apps integrated which allows self hosted instances of docs/sheets/slides. Users are able to edit documents in real time. Thanks @k3tan172 and @plutocrat |
Blogger/Sites
Name | Eyes | Description |
---|---|---|
Joomla | Self-hosted and open-source content management system (CMS). | |
Write.as | Self-advertised as privacy-focused. | |
WordPress self-hosted | The open-source version of WordPress. A very popular tool and a recognized name. | |
concrete5 | 5-eyes | Open-source CMS. |
Noblogs | 9-eyes | A privacy/security focused blogging platform. |
Ghost | Open-source modern CMS. Boasts "over 19x faster than WordPress". Thanks @peterge1998 | |
Bear | 5-eyes | Free, no-nonsense, super-fast blogging. No javascript, no stylesheets, no trackers. Just your words. |
Simpleblogs | FLOSS blogging platform with a focus on privacy. Easy to self-host (standard rails app, ships with AWS deployment scripts. AWS is not required). Access restricted to accounts which you create and hand out. Good for private blogs but not for commercial/public blogging. |
Analytics
Name | Eyes | Description |
---|---|---|
Matomo | 9/14-eyes | (Matomo/parent company) - Open-source analytics platform. (thanks u/Newblik) |
Fathom | 5-eyes | Simple analytics for bloggers & businesses |
Plausible | 5-eyes | Open-source, privacy-focused web analytics. |
GoatCounter | 14-eyes | Simple web statistics. No tracking of personal data. Open-source and may be self-hosted. Free for non-commercial use; paid plans available. |
Simple Analytics | 9-eyes | Great analytics with privacy and simplicity in mind. Paid plans only (with free trials). |
Toasted Analytics | 5-eyes | Simple, privacy friendly analytics with event tracking. Paid only (with free trial) |
Shynet | Shynet is a self-hosted analytics tool that doesn't make use of cookies. It is privacy focused and fully open-source. Thanks @woutfeys | |
Supabase | Supabase is an opensource alternative to Firebase. As of right now you can use their hosting plan for free as it's in alpha, or you can self host (note on self hosting). Thanks @woutfeys | |
GoAccess | An open source web server analysis tool. Installs on your web server (ideally), but works just as well if you download your logs someplace else. Interactive; cursor around in the report and see what's going on. Can generate HTML reports. Can also generate realtime interactive HTML reports if you run it in server mode. Lightweight, only requires UTF-8 support and ncurses (ncursesw, if you want a UTF-8 enabled console). Available in the default package repositories of multiple Linux distros. Thanks @virtadpt | |
Offen | Open-source and self-hosted, Offen is a fair and lightweight web analytics alternative that treats operators and users as equal parties. |
Photos
Name | Eyes | Description |
---|---|---|
Photoprism | Self-hosted and open-source Personal Photo Management powered by Go and Google TensorFlow. | |
ownPhotos | Self-hosted and open-source Google Photos alternative. | |
Piwigo | 9-eyes | (self-hosted) - Self-hosted and open-source cloud photo manager. You can also sign up for an "as a service" account. |
JottaCloud | 9-eyes | Norway based cloud storage provider with free and paid plans. Thanks @mynamesleon |
Cryptee | Encrypted photo storage in a simple solution similar to Google Photos. | |
Photostructure | Open-source and self-hosted photo library. Photostructure is a new media-hosting solution, in its last beta version before production release. | |
Lychee | An open-source self-hosted photo-management tool that includes built-in support for videos. Thanks @m0yP |
Calendar
Name | Eyes | Description |
---|---|---|
Lightning Calendar (Thunderbird) | Developed by Mozilla Foundation and open-source. Integrates into Thunderbird and SeaMonkey. | |
Tutanota Calendar | 14-eyes | Developed by Tutanota. Free cross-platform encrypted calendar. Allows importing of other Calendar files. Can't be synced to other calendar software. |
Fruux | 14-eyes | Open-source calendar using "sabre/dav" (open-source WebDAV, CardDAV, and CalDAV). They mention privacy quite a bit on their site. Very large number of features, and supports nearly every device: Windows, iOS, Linux, Android, BlackBerry, SailFish, and also a webapp for browsers. |
Zoho | I mentioned Zoho above for G Suite, so here they are again. | |
EteSync | Secure, end-to-end encrypted, and open-source sync for your contacts, calendars and tasks. | |
Baïkal | a lightweight CalDAV+CardDAV server. It offers an extensive web interface with easy management of users, address books and calendars. It is fast and simple to install and only needs a basic php capable server. The data can be stored in a MySQL or a SQLite database. Thanks @mahdi1234 | |
Nextcloud | Nextcloud also offers a calendar solution using CalDAV and CardDAV. Thanks @mahdi1234 for pointing this out. | |
Fastmail | 5-eyes | Paid email provider with Calendar hosting using CalDAV and CardDAV, located in Australia and US. |
Docs/Sheets/Slides (cloud)
Name | Eyes | Description |
---|---|---|
CryptPad | 9-eyes | Open-source "zero knowledge" collaborative cloud editor. They offer Rich Text, Code, Presentation, Sheet (beta), Poll, Kanban, Whiteboard, and CryptDrive. 100% Client side encryption. Tons of useful features. |
Etherpad | Self-hosted collaborative editor. Does not use the browser. Not the greatest interface, but it's open-source and you have full control over who can see your data. | |
Cryptee | Open-source and privacy focused photo and document storage/editing. Based in Estonia, so your files are outside the reach of any 14-eyes country. They don't even require an email address to sign up. | |
LibreOffice Online | 14-eyes | Self-hosted instance of LibreOffice that you can run in your browser. Thanks @flubberding |
ONLYOFFICE | Open-source private cloud replacement for Google Docs'suite and Office 360. Also available as a self contained rich application. | |
Arcane Office | A decentralized office suite with high-security and zero-knowledge on your data. With Arcane Office, you have maximum control on your personal stuff. Full-featured online document and spreadsheet editor. Secure storage to save your photos. All free for personal use. Thanks @taraletti |
Docs/Sheets/Slides (offline)
Name | Eyes | Description |
---|---|---|
LibreOffice | Open-source offline document suites. | |
LyX | It's an open-source (and offline) document processor using TeX/LaTeX. It's different than Docs or Word but amazing, once you get used to it. Thanks @Glitchy-Tozier | |
ONLYOFFICE | Offline version of ONLYOFFICE, an open-source private cloud replacement for Google Docs'suite and Office 360. Also available as a self contained rich application. Thanks @PalmoliveDev | |
Cryptee | Offline version of Cryptee for web. Runs as a progressive web app. Works most modern phone browsers (Chrome, Opera or Firefox on Android; Safari on iOS). Also works in desktop browsers that support PWA (the website lists that only Chrome works, but others will work too. | |
Calligra | Calligra Suite is an office and graphic art suite by KDE. It is available for desktop PCs, tablet computers, and smartphones. It contains applications for word processing, spreadsheets, presentation, vector graphics, and editing databases. (Free and Open Source Software) |
Domains
Name | Eyes | Description |
---|---|---|
Njalla | 14-eyes | Privacy-focused domain registration. Competitive pricing and a large list of available domain extensions. They also offer VPS hosting. Built by people who built The Pirate Bay among others. (thanks u/brais33 and u/HumbleBasis6). Note: some users may have issues with them legally owning your domain. |
Porkbun | 5-eyes | Domain registration with free WHOIS privacy. |
Drive
Name | Eyes | Description |
---|---|---|
ownCloud | Open-source and self-hosted. Provide your own storage. | |
Nextcloud | Also self-hosted. Spin-off of ownCloud. Also offers Calendar and Contacts (thanks @chribre) | |
Syncthing | 9-eyes | An interesting take on cloud storage: decentralized. Peer-to-peer between only your devices. Software is open-source and available on GitHub. |
Sia | Fully decentralized cloud storage. | |
Tresorit | Primarily meant for businesses, but offers a free version for individuals as well. (thanks u/xNick26) | |
Sync | 5-eyes | End-to-end encrypted Google Drive/Dropbox replacement. |
JottaCloud | 9-eyes | Norway based cloud storage provider with free and paid plans. Thanks @mynamesleon |
Armored | 9-eyes | Nextcloud instance hosted by Epik.com. Paid plans with 30-day trial. Servers in a "secure bunker" in Norway. Supports other Nextcloud features such as Nextcloud Talk. |
seafile | Open-source and self-hosted file sync&share solution. | |
Cozy Cloud | 9-eyes | French based cloud storage provider with free and paid plans. Can also be self-hosted. Open-Source. And it also offers a collaborative notes editor. |
Hangouts (text/video messaging)
Name | Eyes | Description |
---|---|---|
Signal | 5-eyes | Whistleblower and privacy advocate Edward Snowden recommends Signal. |
Tox | Tox is unique as it uses P2P technology to ensure the network never goes down, as long as there are users to keep it alive. They specifically say on the website "Tox has no central servers that can be raided, shut down, or forced to turn over data". | |
Wire | 5-eyes | Uses end-to-end encryption. Looks to be more of a corporate service with tiered plans. |
Element | 5-eyes | Open-source privacy-focused chat service with end-to-end encryption. They offer webapps, desktop apps, iOS, and Android (Play Store and F-Droid). Uses the "Matrix" protocol for decentralized communication. It is 100% free and open-source with no paid plans. |
Threema | Swiss-based GDPR-compliant instant messenger. Has apps for both iOS and Android. Unlike Signal, no phone number is required (nor is an email) to sign up. End-to-end encrypted. Thanks to @nathanvogel | |
Keybase | 5-eyes | encrypted chat like Signal with features like Slack. Does not require a phone number to sign up. Also has file storage. Note: Keybase was acquired by Zoom, Inc. in May 2020 (Keybase blog, Zoom blog). Thanks @notpushkin & @multimob. |
Jitsi | 5-eyes | Jitsi is an open-source secure video conferencing platform. No account is needed to use it, simply enter a Room Name to join or host a meeting. The host is able to kick rogue users from the call. Works directly in your browser, with apps available for iOS and Android. It is not necessary to self-host, but self-hosting is an option for those who wish to. Very low latency and easy to set up. A free public server is available at meet.jit.si. (5-eyes server) |
- See this article for why I didn't include WhatsApp and why you should NOT use it (if someone has a better Outline link, that would be much appreciated).
- I have also removed Telegram. See Issue #29 from @arsv.
Gmail (mail service)
Name | Eyes | Description |
---|---|---|
Forward Email | Forward Email is a free and open-source email forwarding service focused on a user's right to privacy. | |
Protonmail | One of the top privacy-focused email providers. Servers are in Switzerland in an underground guarded bunker that they claim can "survive a nuclear attack". | |
Zoho Mail | Zoho comes back yet again with a mail solution. | |
Tutanota | 14-eyes | Open-source. Also one of the top privacy-focused email providers. Located in Germany. |
Posteo | 14-eyes | Completely anonymous mail provider located in Germany. |
mailbox.org | 14-eyes | Paid email provider, also located in Germany. |
Disroot | 9-eyes | Decentralized email service. |
StartMail | 9-eyes | Operated by the same people who run StartPage. |
SimpleLogin | Open-source, self-hosted, and privacy focused email forwarding service. | |
Migadu | Paid email provider, located in Switzerland. Focus on privacy. | |
Fastmail | 5-eyes | Paid email provider, located in Australia and US. |
Runbox | 9-eyes | Privacy focusued email provider. Thanks @petertorelli |
nextCloud | Now also provides an email service (self-hosted). Thanks @je-vv | |
Anonymize.com Email | Paid secure email service provided by Epik.com. | |
Thexyz | 5-eyes | Thexyz is a Canadian company offering privacy-conscious business email. Premium webmail costs USD $2.95 per month. |
Mailfence | 14-eyes | A secure and private email provider much like Protonmail and Tutanota. There are no google analytics nor hidden cookies. There are options to pay anonymously via cryptocurrency. It features a wide array of collaboration tools, such as groups, calendar, contacts, documents with editing space. Offers free, paid, and freemium plans. Can pay with cryptocurrency and has a warrant canary. Thanks @resto1231 |
- This is just for the Gmail service, not a client
Keep
Name | Eyes | Description |
---|---|---|
Joplin | Open-source notes/todo app. Available for Windows, macOS, Linux, Android, and iOS. Also offers a terminal version. It can import Evernote .enex files if you use that. It can also sync with Nextcloud (mentioned above). |
|
Standard Notes | Encrypted note storage with loads of features. Offers a web app as well as downloads for most operating systems. Has a paid plan, but the free tier has many useful features as well. | |
Zoho Notebook | A notebook from Zoho. Also available on Android. | |
Turtl | Encrypted collaborative notebook with possibility of running your own server. | |
QOwnNotes | Open-source file editor with Markdown support. (thanks u/maqp2) | |
EteSync | Secure, end-to-end encrypted, and open-source sync for your contacts, calendars and tasks. | |
GitJournal | Your Markdown notes stores in any Git Repo. Available for both Android (Play Store) and iOS. |
Play Music, Movies, & TV
Name | Eyes | Description |
---|---|---|
Jellyfin | Open-source alternative to the Play media services. You do need to provide your own content, however. In active development with frequent updates (to the source, that is). | |
Funkwhale | Self-hosted, decentralized music service. Provide your own audio. (thanks u/DashEquals) | |
Airsonic | Self-hosted open-source media streamer. Has features for transcoding audio on-the-fly for "virtually any audio format". You can also set bandwidth limits if you need to. Looks very powerful. | |
Music Player Daemon | A "flexible, powerful, server-side application for playing music". | |
Popcorn Time | Open source software for desktop and mobile that let you easily stream movie/TV torrents. Be careful if your country or ISP has policies against torrenting, a VPN is recommended. Thanks @je-vv | |
Nuclear Music Player | Streaming music player that finds music from free sources automatically. |
- I can no longer recommend Emby as they are no longer open-source.
- Thanks to u/eA8KESARaW6iqCpHsbE4 for suggesting Jellyfin and pointing out that Emby isn't open-source.
Fonts
Name | Eyes | Description |
---|---|---|
Open Font Library | 5-eyes | Lots of Serif and Sans-Serif fonts that can be directly embedded into a website. |
google webfonts helper | 5-eyes | Hassle-free way for webmasters to self-host open-source fonts from Google Fonts |
Brick | 9-eyes | Open source fonts that work in a very similar way to Google fonts. Most of the fonts render nicer than Google Fonts. |
Classroom
Name | Eyes | Description |
---|---|---|
Moodle | Self-hosted Classroom software for schools. Very powerful. Thanks @jankapunkt | |
ILIAS | Another self-hosted open source classroom software. Thanks again to @jankapunkt | |
Canvas | Paid service by Instructure. Also available as a self-hosted, open source option. To ensure privacy, use the self-hosted option. |
Maps/Street View
Name | Eyes | Description |
---|---|---|
OpenStreetMap | 9-eyes | Collaborative project to create a free, editable map of the world (from Wikipedia). Completely crowdsourced. Very strong alternative to Maps. |
Qwant Maps | Maps from the makers of Qwant search engine. Thanks @mynamesleon | |
Benmaps | Another maps alternative based on OpenStreetMap. Thanks @dimqua |
Transit
Name | Eyes | Description |
---|---|---|
Transportr | An open-source Transit app on Android that takes information from several providers (e.g Deutsche Bahn in Germany) and enables you to use them in the app. Visualises the routes on an online OpenStreetMap map. Works in most of Western-Europe, as well as the USA, Australia, Canada, New Zealand, Brazil, Nicaragua, Costa Rica, the UAE and Ghana. Beware: most information-providers only have beta or alpha support, it may be a good idea to keep a second app as a fallback option |
Trends
No known alternatives.
Forms
Name | Eyes | Description |
---|---|---|
BlockSurvey | BlockSurvey enables digital rights (identity and data ownership) to users using Blockstack's blockchain. Users truly own their data with BlockSurvey. All your data is protected using your key and only you can access it. There are no trackers, cookies, or fingerprints on the forms of data providers. Thanks @compressstudio |
Operating systems
Android/Fuchsia
Name | Eyes | Description |
---|---|---|
Ubuntu Touch | Ubuntu, but for phones. | |
LineageOS | 5-eyes | Open-source and based on Android, but without the crap. |
SailfishOS | Privacy-focused mobile OS by Jolla with a proprietary UI and Android compatibility layer on top of an open-source Mer GNU/Linux base. | |
GrapheneOS | Open-source Android-based OS with an emphasis on security and privacy. Features advanced hardening and privacy protections throughout the system. Continuation of CopperheadOS. | |
postmarketOS | Open-source mobile Linux OS. Can install different user interfaces such as Plasma Mobile. Thanks @okias | |
Replicant | 5-eyes | Free Android distribution. Puts the emphasis on "freedom and privacy/security". |
- You'll either need a rooted device with an unlocked bootloader, or a specific device depending on which OS you like.
- Please see Issue #55 for details on /e/.
Chrome OS
Name | Eyes | Description |
---|---|---|
Qubes OS | "A reasonably secure operating system", at least according to their website. Edward Snowden recommends it. | |
Subgraph OS | A desktop computing and communications platform that is designed to be resistant to network-borne exploit and malware attacks. | |
Tails | For the uber-paranoid. Runs live and the entire OS is routed through Tor right from boot. Built on Debian. | |
Knoppix | Another Live OS, runs from CD/DVD/USB. Can also be installed if desired. | |
Parrot OS | Debian-based and privacy focused. Fully sandboxed. (thanks u/Safe_Airport) | |
PureOS | 5-eyes | The OS of Purism Laptops (mentioned in the Hardware section). Very clean UI. Editor note: I could not get this working on a UEFI Dell laptop. The group behind PureOS does not provide any UEFI support. |
Any other form of Linux | Ubuntu; Debian; Mint; Fedora; Arch or Manjaro (Manjaro is objectively much easier to get running than Arch); Trisquel; Gentoo; Alpine (thanks u/privacyfreak555); etc etc etc |
Wear OS
Name | Eyes | Description |
---|---|---|
AsteroidOS | 14-eyes | The cleanest (and only) open-source alternative for Wear OS. Make sure you buy a watch that supports it! |
Android Auto
No known alternatives.
Android TV
Name | Eyes | Description |
---|---|---|
Kodi | It's incredibly powerful and backed by one of the strongest communities around. Tons of plugins to do nearly anything you want. Software installs on nearly any platform. | |
OSMC | Free, open source media center OS. Kodi is pre-installed. Thanks to @g4rret and @lgiard for clarifying the difference between Kodi and OSMC! |
Desktop apps
Chrome
Name | Eyes | Description |
---|---|---|
Ungoogled Chromium | Chromium (which Chrome and countless other browsers are built on top of) is one of the cleanest and light-weight browsers available. This version cuts out all the Google crap. | |
Firefox | Built by Mozilla, "The Privacy Company". Huge extension library; great for privacy. | |
Waterfox | 5-eyes | Based on Firefox, but 64-bit only with an emphasis on speed and privacy. Has a "classic" version built off older Firefox for legacy extension support and also an "alpha" version built off Quantum. It doesn't collect any telemetry and also removes Pocket from the alpha release. Project is run by Alex Kontos and is constantly in active development. Looks very clean and fast. Android versions are in the works too. UPDATE: @Nudin pointed out in Issue #85 that Waterfox is now apart of System1. |
Vivaldi | Privacy-focused browser. Appears to be very customizable and feature-rich. | |
Tor Browser | Firefox-based browser routed through the Tor network. Automatically has a few privacy extensions installed (such as HTTPS Everywhere). Read this article for more info on how it works and the benefits of using Tor. Available for Windows, Linux, macOS, and Android. |
Earth
Name | Eyes | Description |
---|---|---|
KDE Marble | Strong alternative for G Earth. Currently only on Linux, but is being ported to other platforms. Thanks to @PopeRigby |
Android Studio (not specifically for Android development, just in general)
Name | Eyes | Description |
---|---|---|
VSCodium | VSCodium is Visual Studio Code but without all the Microsoft telemetry and branding. | |
Vim | Open-source text editor. Thanks @moon-chilled | |
Emacs | Another open-source text editor. Thanks @moon-chilled | |
Atom | Atom is a free and open-source text and source code editor for macOS, Linux, and Microsoft Windows with support for plug-ins written in Node.js, and embedded Git Control, developed by GitHub. Atom is a desktop application built using web technologies. (From Wikipedia) Thanks @woutfeys |
Mobile apps
Play Store
Name | Eyes | Description |
---|---|---|
F-Droid | Catalogue of FOSS apps for Android. Easy to install and keeps track of updates. Also has a browser version if you don't want to install the app. | |
Yalp Store (fork) | Yalp downloads Play Store apps as APK files. Helpful if you want to stay away from the Play Store, but require an app that is only available there. This version is a fork of the original project that is no longer active. Thank @onlyjob | |
APKMirror | An online library of user-uploaded APK files. Helpful if you need a specific older version of an app or don't want to download it through Google Play. | |
Aurora Store | Aurora Store is |
|
Fossdroid | Uses the same library as F-Droid, but with a modern UI similar to that of the Play Store and the ability to view apps by popularity. | |
G-Droid | Also uses the F-Droid repo but with a different UI. | |
APKGrabber | Fork of APKUpdater. Both are great tools for avoiding app stores (on Android). | |
Aurora Droid | Yet another F-Droid client, potentially has a few bugs (thanks u/OfficialJohnGL4) |
- When searching for replacements, check the alternative stores (such as F-Droid) before checking the Play Store.
Chrome (Android)
Name | Eyes | Description |
---|---|---|
Fennec F-Droid | A privacy-focused version of Firefox Android available on F-Droid. It's focused on removing any proprietary bits found in official Mozilla's builds. (thanks u/SupremeLisper) | |
Bromite | Privacy-focused/open-source build of Chromium with built-in ad blocking. (thanks u/SupremeLisper) |
Calculator
Name | Eyes | Description |
---|---|---|
Simple Calculator | Also part of the SMT project. Available on F-Droid. | |
Calculator N+ or NCalc+ | Open-source feature-rich calculator. App itself is no longer in development, but the developer does encourage pull requests. I've used it frequently and it works great. Not on F-Droid, but a 3rd party play store can probably find it; or the APK's are available as releases on GitHub. You can also compile from source. | |
Calculator++ | Open-source calculator packed with features. Thanks @ghost |
Calendar
Name | Eyes | Description |
---|---|---|
DAVx⁵ | DAVx⁵ is an open-source CalDAV/CardDAV suite and sync app for Android. | |
ICSx⁵ | ICSx⁵ is an Android app to subscribe to remote (“Webcal”) or local iCalendar files (like time tables of your school/university or event files of your sports team). Thanks @je-vv | |
Fruux (mobile app) | Same service from above provides an Android app. | |
Etar | Open-source material design Calendar that integrates with the Android Calendar API. Can integrate with CalDAV/CardDAV servers. | |
Simple Calendar | Open-source. Part of the Simple Mobile Tools project. |
Camera
Name | Eyes | Description |
---|---|---|
Open Camera | Open source camera for Android. Thanks @je-vv |
Clock
Name | Eyes | Description |
---|---|---|
Clock + | Open-source Alarm clock, timer, and stop watch. | |
Simple Alarm Clock | Exactly as it's name says; simple alarm clock yet adds many improvements over other apps. No dock mode or world clock. | |
Insane Alarm! | Developer states that he had "spent a night out with the boys and drank a bit too much but needed to be up in the morning". So, he made the loudest alarm clock possible based off an emergency alarm from when he was in the military. This app doesn't mess around, use it wisely. |
Contacts
Name | Eyes | Description |
---|---|---|
Fruux (mobile app) | Fruux also provides a contacts app. | |
Simple Contacts | Open-source. Part of the Simple Mobile Tools project. | |
Open Contacts | Open source contacts. (thanks u/consentio) | |
EteSync | Secure, end-to-end encrypted, and open-source sync for your contacts, calendars and tasks. |
Android Messages (specifically SMS/MMS, not IM)
Name | Eyes | Description |
---|---|---|
QKSMS | Open-source. Very clean and feature rich SMS app. Available on F-Droid. | |
Silence.im | Open-source and utilizes Signal's encryption protocol. Seamlessly works with SMS. End-to-end encryption with other Silence users. Available on F-Droid. | |
Signal | Signal possesses SMS/MMS capabilities on Android. Using it as your default SMS app has the advantage of having your SMS and your online-messaging-service integrated within one app. Doing so will also show stats within the app of how many messages you send are encrypted, and offers to send invites to your contacts. Thanks @Glitchy-Tozier for suggesting it be listing as SMS/MMS alternative. |
Gboard (Google Keyboard)
Name | Eyes | Description |
---|---|---|
AnySoftKeyboard | Open-source keyboard. Available on F-Droid. | |
Hacker's Keyboard | Also open-source. Very useful for developers or sysadmins on the go. | |
kboard | Open-source. Has features for phrases, "lenny faces", macros and more. Note: Project appears to be abandoned. | |
Simple Keyboard | Open-source keyboard. | |
Indic Keyboard | Open-source keyboard that supports many languages that other keyboards sometimes don't support. Not on F-Droid, but can be built from source or possibly through a Play Store alternative. | |
OpenBoard | New 100% FOSS keyboard, based on AOSP. Similar to "Simple Keyboard". Thanks @Glitchy-Tozier |
Drive
Name | Eyes | Description |
---|---|---|
ownCloud Android | ownCloud Android client. Available on F-Droid. | |
Nextcloud Android | Nextcloud Android client. Available on F-Droid. | |
Syncthing Android | Wrapper of Syncthing for Android. Available on F-Droid. Also consider Syncthing-Fork which uses a native Android UI rather than the default web UI. |
Gmail (smartphone app)
Name | Eyes | Description |
---|---|---|
Protonmail | Can be downloaded from the Play Store, but may work with one of the store replacements above (such as Yalp). | |
Tutanota | 14-eyes | Client available from F-Droid. |
Zoho Mail | Also on the Play Store but other stores may work too. | |
Disroot | Available from F-Droid. | |
K-9 Mail | Available on F-Droid. | |
FairEmail | Available on F-Droid. | |
Mailbox.org | 14-eyes | Mailbox.org provides IMAP settings for Android/iOS and an iOS profile. Thanks @avasts Issue #45 |
Keep (or any stock note-taking app)
Name | Eyes | Description |
---|---|---|
Notepad | Open-source. Supports Markdown and HTML. Very clean and feature-rich. Offline only. | |
Joplin | Scroll down on the GitHub page until you reach the Android download links. No F-Droid repo, but you can download the APK directly instead of using the Play Store. | |
Standard Notes | Encrypted note storage with loads of features. | |
Omni Notes | Very feature rich, open-source, material design notes app. Very active development. Available on F-Droid. | |
Carnet | I had some trouble finding info on this one. Looks like it has pretty seamless/painless ownCloud and NextCloud integration. Also available on F-Droid. | |
Markor | Open-source notes/to-do app for Android. Supports Markdown editing. Available on F-Droid. App is 100% offline, as stated on the GitHub README. | |
Orgzly | Open-source. Notes are stored in the plain-text Org mode format. Supports searching, metadata, and manual sync with Dropbox or local directory, which can be synced using e.g. Syncthing. | |
Notally | A beautiful, light and minimalistic notes app with no trackers, ads or analytics of any kind. Not on F-Droid, but available from this alternative market. |
Maps/Waze
Name | Eyes | Description |
---|---|---|
Maps | Open-source navigation app based on MAPS.ME. Searching for addresses doesn't always work and finding businesses can be a slight hassle, but overall one of the better apps I've used. | |
OsmAnd | OpenStreetMap for Android. (thanks u/masao77). As OsmAnd is primarily crowdsourced, many regions may not be totally accurate. If you would like to help improve OpenStreetMap and OsmAnd, check out StreetComplete (available from F-Droid. | |
Transportr | Primarily European, this is an open-source public transport app. Thanks to @lgiard | |
Offi or Oeffi | Another recommendation from @lgiard, this app is also for public transport. |
News
Name | Eyes | Description |
---|---|---|
Flym | Open-source Material Design RSS reader. | |
Feeder | Use good old-fashioned RSS feeds with Feeder |
Photos
Name | Eyes | Description |
---|---|---|
Piwigo Android | You need to have Piwigo set up first. |
Pay
No known alternatives.
- Realistically, there most likely is not a privacy friendly alternative to Google Pay. Get a wallet with RFID protection and keep your cards with you.
YouTube
Name | Eyes | Description |
---|---|---|
NewPipe | Powerful open-source YouTube alternative. Supports audio only; background playback; picture-in-picture; no ads. | |
YouTube Vanced | Please read the XDA post before deciding to use this. |
Authenticator
Name | Eyes | Description |
---|---|---|
andOTP | Open-source 2FA app. | |
FreeOTP+ | FreeOTP is no longer in development so this fork should be used instead as it is currently in development. | |
Aegis | Open-source 2FA for Android. Available on F-Droid. | |
Authenticator | iOS - Open-source 2FA for iOS. (thanks u/SomeoneWannaBe) | |
Tofu | iOS - Open-source 2FA for iOS. |
Play Music/Play Movies & TV
Name | Eyes | Description |
---|---|---|
Audinaut | An open-source Airsonic client for Android. | |
MALP | An open-source Android client for MPD. Available on F-Droid. |
Hangouts
Name | Eyes | Description |
---|---|---|
Keybase | 5-eyes | encrypted chat like Signal with features like Slack. Does not require a phone number to sign up. Also has file storage. Note: Keybase was acquired by Zoom, Inc. in May 2020 (Keybase blog, Zoom blog). Thanks @notpushkin & @multimob. |
Conversations | 14-eyes | An open-source Android Jabber/XMPP client. It's a paid app on Google Play, but you can also build it from source for free if you want to. |
Element | 5-eyes | Android app - The open-source Android client for Element. |
Jitsi Meet (F-Droid) | Jitsi is an open-source secure video conferencing platform. No account is needed to use it, simply enter a Room Name to join or host a meeting. The host is able to kick rogue users from the call. Works directly in your browser, with apps available for iOS and Android. It is not necessary to self-host, but self-hosting is an option for those who wish to. Very low latency and easy to set up. A free public server is available at meet.jit.si. (5-eyes server) |
Duo (video calls)
Name | Eyes | Description |
---|---|---|
Jitsi Meet (F-Droid) | Jitsi is an open-source secure video conferencing platform. No account is needed to use it, simply enter a Room Name to join or host a meeting. The host is able to kick rogue users from the call. Works directly in your browser, with apps available for iOS and Android. It is not necessary to self-host, but self-hosting is an option for those who wish to. Very low latency and easy to set up. A free public server is available at meet.jit.si. (5-eyes server) |
Assistant
Name | Eyes | Description |
---|---|---|
Mycroft Android | Android client for Mycroft. Must be built in IDE; no pre-built binaries are available. | |
Ara | Open-source virtual assistant for Android. Can replace Google Assistant (home button functionality) on most devices. Either uses the authors server by default, or you can run your own server. Thanks @FultonBrowne (author of Ara) |
Play Services Framework
Name | Eyes | Description |
---|---|---|
microG | A re-implementation of Google’s proprietary Android user space apps and libraries. It allows to use more precise navigation (which is proprietary in standard Android ROMs) and optionally receive push messages (requires connection to Google's servers, but also supports routing this connection through Tor). Thanks @notpushkin |
Android home screen launchers
Name | Eyes | Description |
---|---|---|
Shade Launcher | Open-source Android launcher styled after the Google Pixel launcher. No F-Droid, but you can download the APK from GitHub. | |
Omega | Open-source launcher. Active development with lots of nice features. Downloads available from GitHub. Previously known as ZimLX which has since been replaced by Omega. | |
Lawnchair | Another open-source launcher, also built to look similar to Google's launcher (it is built off AOSP Launcher3). Available from F-Droid and also APKMirror. (thanks u/droidonomy) | |
KISS Launcher | Fast, open-source and small launcher. KISS mainly relies on an app-search-bar, which makes it very easy to open up apps quickly. Thanks @Glitchy-Tozier |
Other
Name | Eyes | Description |
---|---|---|
Blokada | From the website: "If you want to efficiently block ads, trackers, malware, save on your data plan, speed up your device and protect your privacy with just one application, then Blokada is for you. It is free, secure and open source." Uses internal VPN on Android to block ads. | |
TrackerControl | From the GitHub README: Allows users to monitor and control the widespread, ongoing, hidden data collection in mobile apps about user behaviour ("tracking"). To detect tracking, TrackerControl checks all network traffic against the Disconnect blocklist, used and trusted by the Mozilla Firefox browser. Thanks @E5dZEUpc3BKaJrHnQVZd5zE |
Hardware
Nexus/Pixel
Name | Eyes | Description |
---|---|---|
This list | Shows compatibility for rooting Android devices. | |
Purism Librem 5 | 5-eyes | From the company that makes Purism laptops. Runs PureOS. Thanks @brandonnodnarb |
PinePhone | 5-eyes | From the company that makes the Pine A64 Single Board Computer. Runs a variety of mainline Linux OSs with UIs adapted for mobile. |
Chromebook
Name | Eyes | Description |
---|---|---|
TUXEDO | 14-eyes | Privacy-focused laptop maker out of Germany. Tech specs are very competent and can easily compete with other modern systems. Fully Linux compatible. They also offer desktops. (thanks u/itsec_ho) |
Purism Laptops | 5-eyes | Privacy-focused laptop running PureOS. Good designs and decent hardware. |
Pinebook Pro | Mid-range Linux/FreeBSD alternative to Chromebook. |
Chromecast
Name | Eyes | Description |
---|---|---|
Microsoft Wireless HDMI adapter | 5-eyes | The only reason I'm recommending this Microsoft product is because there is no possible way for it to extract any data and ship it off to Microsoft. If anyone is able to find proof that it can, I will remove it. |
Google Home
Name | Eyes | Description |
---|---|---|
Mycroft | 5-eyes | Open-source virtual personal assistant. Can be run on a Raspberry Pi. (thanks u/Kentto7) |
Home Assistant | Open-source home automation. (thanks u/bilange) |
FitBit
No known alternatives.
- Due to Google's recent acquisition of FitBit, it is recommended to avoid using FitBit. Instead, check out this list of smart watches supported by Asteroid OS (See Wear OS in Operating systems). Thanks @ribtoks
Useful links, tools, and advice
Resources
Everything you need to become a Privacy Wizard.
- Privacy Tools (thanks u/yieldingTemporarily)
- ethical.net (thanks u/yieldingTemporarily)
- AlternativeTo - Find alternatives for software. Used extensively to build this guide. Also check out Switching.software (thanks @mynamesleon)
- Framasoft - Lots of alternatives and software. Too many to fit into the list. Also check out this link. Thanks @NicolasPA
- r/Privacy wiki
- r/VPN - Read the sidebar and wiki to learn more about why you should consider using a VPN. I personally use Mullvad but do your own research before choosing.
- Four Methods to Create a Secure Password You'll Actually Remember
- How to Create a Strong Password (and Remember It)
- Use a password manager such as Bitwarden
- Set up multi-factor/two-factor authentication on as many accounts as you can
- Don't save passwords to your browser: Erase the entire password cache once you set up a password manager.
- Remove bloatware from Android (without root)
- What are 5-eyes, 9-eyes, and 14-eyes?
- Outline is an awesome tool for getting all the junk out of news articles (I've used it a few times in this guide already). Sometimes it can get around paywalls for "premium" news sites.
- What is Tor and should I use it?
- HTTP vs. HTTPS
- The EFF has an excellent guide on how to stay safe and secure online. It is incredibly useful and I suggest that everyone read through it.
- Click here and here for tips on disabling Windows 10 telemetry/data collection.
- Click here to sign up for DuckDuckGo's privacy newsletter, and here for more tips, articles, and blog posts from DuckDuckGo.
- Delete Facebook. Another guide can be found here.
- Why you should put tape over your webcam
- What is DNS and why should I change it? Use DNSPerf to see which one is fastest for you. (Thanks @resynth1943)
- What is GDPR? TechRadar and The Guardian
- Here is a really good guide for configuring a super secure Linux workstation (thanks u/aoeudhtns)
- A website to raise awareness of online privacy. Lot's of good tips in here (thanks u/brais33)
- Android Privacy Guide (thanks u/rightknobhead)
- Windows 10 Privacy Guide (thanks again u/rightknobhead)
- Check out Prism Break (thanks u/FrontierPsycho)
- Guide for Linux users on blocking everything Google at the network level. This can and probably will break other alternatives that rely on Google to serve content. Thanks u/wesaphzt
- u/wesaphzt also provided this, this, and this for hardening Firefox.
- Check out WindowsSpyBlocker and this tutorial for even more Windows 10 tips (thanks u/rudolf323)
- Virustotal let's you upload files and it scans it against multiple antivirus software at once. Very helpful for checking false negatives. Website uses Google Analytics.
- Did you read the wiki yet? Go do that.
Books
Title | Published | Author |
---|---|---|
Permanent Record | Edward Snowden | |
Ten Arguments for Deleting Your Social Media Accounts Right Now | Jaron Lanier | |
The Age of Surveillance Capitalism | Shoshana Zuboff | |
The Attention Merchants | Tim Wu | |
Zucked | Roger McNamee |
Blog posts
Title | Published | Author |
---|---|---|
Google Chrome’s users take a back seat to its bottom line | Bennett Cyphers and Mitch Stoltz - EFF | |
Quitting Facebook & Google | J. Nathan Matias | |
How to fight back against Google AMP as a web user and a web developer | Marko Saric |
News articles
The lighter side
- Movies & TV:
- Snowden (2016) - Based on the true story of Edward Snowden, the CIA/NSA/etc whistleblower. Directed by Oliver Stone.
- Deep Web (2015) - Documentary (narrated by Keanu Reeves) about Ross Ulbricht aka. Dread Pirate Roberts and the infamous "Silk Road" dark market. Directed by Alex Winter.
- The Great Hack (2019) - Documentary about the Facebook–Cambridge Analytica data scandal. Thanks @woutfeys
- Mr. Robot - Hacker-drama starring Rami Malek. Producers hired actual hackers as consultants to ensure the show is as accurate as possible; real-world tools used in the show.
- Silicon Valley - Satirical tech comedy about a compression startup struggling to take off in Silicon Valley, California.
- Shoshana Zuboff on surveillance capitalism | VPRO Documentary - Invidious instance and Hooktube
- Podcasts:
- Darknet Diaries (by Jack Rhysider) - Highlights real-life hackers and their stories. Covers privacy topics a fair bit.
- The WAN Show (Linus Tech Tips) - Not specifically privacy, but they cover all sorts of tech news.
- The Privacy, Security, & OSINT Show - "This weekly podcast presents ideas to help you become digitally invisible, stay secure from cyber threats, and make you a better online investigator."
- Security Now! - "TechTV's Leo Laporte and I spend somewhat shy of two hours each week to discuss important issues of personal computer security." (Thanks u/Abaddon182)
- Other:
Closing remarks
It's a shame that Google, with their immense resources, power, and influence, don't see the benefits of helping people secure themselves online. Instead, they force people like us to scour the web for alternatives and convince our friends and family to do the same, while they sell off our data to the highest bidder.
Hopefully this guide can serve as a starting point for those new to privacy, or be a good refresher for the experts.
Good luck and stay safe!