mirror of
https://codeberg.org/arh/how-cloudflare-works
synced 2024-12-11 23:45:29 +01:00
24 KiB
24 KiB
Te Puku Porohita Nui
Kohia Te Kapahaka
| 🖹 | 🖼 |
|---|---|
| "Te Maapapa Nui" ko Cloudflare Inc., te U.S. kamupene. Kei te whakarato CDN (ratonga tuku ihirangi), ratonga DDoS, Ipurangi haumarutanga, ka tohatoha DNS (ratonga ingoa rohe). |  |
| Ko Cloudflare te ao nui Takawaenga MITM (reiti takawaenga ://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reverse_proxy)). Kei a Cloudflare neke atu i te 80% o te maakete CDN ka tohatoha me te maha o nga kaiwhakamahi (../cloudflare_users/) e tupu haere ana i ia ra. Kei te mahi a Cloudflare etahi atu waka hokohoko i te Twitter, Amazon, Apple, Instagram .org/wiki/Instagram), Bing & Wikipedia i huihuia. Kei te toha a Cloudflare mahere koreutu he maha nga taangata e whakamahi ana hei utu o te whakarite tika i o raatau kaitohu. I hokohoko atu ratau ki a tūmataiti mo te waatea. |  |
| Kei waenganui i a koe a Cloudflare me te kaihautu tukutuku, e rite ana ki te roopu roopu rohe. Kāore e taea e koe te hono atu ki tō ūnga i kōwhiri. Kei te hono atu koe ki Cloudflare me ana korero katoa kei te hoatuhia me te tuku mai i runga i te rere. |  |
| I tukuna e te kaiwhakahaere kaiwhakahaere paetukutuku te kaihoko - Cloudflare - ki te whakatau [ko wai ka uru atu) (https://web.archive.org/web/https://gitlab.com/iblech/tor-appeal/issues/1) "web property" me te tautuhi "restricted area". |  |
| Tirohia te ahua tika. Ka whakaaro koe me te poraka Cloudflare only nga tangata kino. Ka whakaaro koe ko _MPflare te ipurangi i nga wa katoa (kaua e haere ki raro (https://twitter.com/bengoldacre/status/1146058200887648258)) . Ka whakaaro koe ko nga putunga peke me nga crawler ka taea te tohu i to paetukutuku. |  |
| Heoi (kaore e tika ana](../PEOPLE.md) ahakoa. Kei te aukati te Cloudflare i nga tangata harakore kaore he take. Ka taea e Cloudflare te heke. Ka piki a Cloudflare nga kaupapa whaimana. |  |
| He rite ki tetahi ratonga manaaki, kaore a Cloudflare i tino. Ka kite koe i tenei mata ahakoa te mahi pai te takawaenga. |  |
| Ki tou whakaaro he 100% [ake te wa] a Cloudflare (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uptime)? Kuhi koe e hia nga wa o Cloudflare heke iho. Mena ka heke iho a Cloudflare kaore e taea e to kaihoko te uru ki to paetukutuku. |   |
| I kiia tenei mo te korero mo te Great Firewall of China e mahi nei i tetahi mahi rite ki [te tātari i te tini tangata) (../PEOPLE.md ) mai i te kitenga i nga ihirangi paetukutuku (ara, ko nga tangata katoa i mainland China me nga tangata kei waho) ahakoa i te wa ano kaore te hunga kaore i pa ki te kite i tetahi paetukutuku rereke, he paetukutuku koreutu o censorship penei i te ahua o "tank man" me te hitori o "Kei te tohetohe te Tiananmen Square". |  |
| Kei a Cloudflare te mana nui (http://digdeep4orxw6psc33yxa2dgmuycj74zi6334xhxjlgppw6odvkzkiad.onion/ghost/mozilla.html). Ko te tikanga, ka whakahaerehia e raatau nga mea kua kitea e te kaiwhakamahi mutunga. Kaore koe e arai i te tirotiro i te paetukutuku na Cloudflare. |  |
| Ka taea te whakamahi Cloudflare hei tātai. |  |
| Kaore e taea e koe te tiro ki te paetukutuku kapua e pa ana ki te whakamahi koe i te karetao iti ka whakaaro pea a Cloudflare he pota (na te mea kaore i wero te nuinga o te hunga e whakamahi ana). |  |
| Kaore e taea e koe te tuku i tenei "tirotiro tirotiro" tirotiro me te kore e whakahoahoa i te Javascript. He ururua tenei mo te rima (neke atu ranei) hēkona o to koiora ora. |  |
| Cloudflare hoki aunoa poraka nga piripiri/piripiri whaimana pēnei i a Google, Yandex, Yacy, me nga API kiritaki . Cloudflare kei te kaha te aro turuki (te tirotiro) (../PEOPLE.md) "paiho i te kapua" a te hapori me te whakaaro kia pakaru nga pika rangahau tika. |  |
| Ma te Cloudflare e aukati i te tini o nga tangata whai hononga ipurangi ngoikore ki te uru atu ki nga pae tukutuku i muri mai (hei tauira, i muri pea ratou i muri atu i te 7+ paparanga o te NAT, te whakaputa ranei i te IP kotahi, hei tauira mo te Wifi) te kore e whakaoti i nga ahua maha o nga CAPTCHA. I etahi waa, 10 ki te 30 meneti pea ki te makona a Google. |  |
| I te tau 2020 ka huri a Cloudflare mai i Google's Recaptcha ki te hCaptcha hei ta Google. utu](https://professionalhackers.in/cloudflare-dumps-recaptcha-as-google-intends-to-charge-for-its-use/) mo tona whakamahinga. I kii a Cloudflare ki a koe kei te manaakitia e koe to maatauranga (["ka awhina i te whakatau i tetahi awangawanga ki a koe") (https://blog.cloudflare.com/moving-from-recaptcha-to-hcaptcha/)) engari he tuturu tenei. Kei runga katoa nga putea. "hCaptcha ka taea e nga paetukutuku te whiwhi moni ki te whakahaere i tenei tono i te wa e aukati ana i nga pini me etahi atu momo whakatoi": Mai i te tirohanga a te kaiwhakamahi, kaore tenei e rereke. Ka raru koe ki te whakaoti. |  |
| He maha nga taangata me nga punaha e aukati ana e Cloudflare i ia ra. |  |
| Cloudflare ka tarea te tini o nga tangata puta noa i te ao. Tirohia te raarangi ka whakaaro mehemea he pai te tango a Cloudflare ki to papaanga mo to wheako kaiwhakamahi. |  |
| He aha te kaupapa o te ipurangi ki te kore e taea e koe te mahi i taau e hiahia ana? Te nuinga o te hunga ka toro ki to paetukutuku ka rapua etahi atu wharangi ki te kore e utaina he wharangi paetukutuku. Kaore pea koe e arai i nga manuhiri, engari ko te paerewa taunoa a Cloudflare he mea tino nui hei aukati i nga taangata maha. |   |
| Kaore he huarahi hei whakaoti i te captcha me te kore whakauruhia o te Javascript me nga Kuki. Kei te whakamahi a Cloudflare i a ratou (../PEOPLE.md) ki te whakarite i tetahi waitohu tirotiro hei tautuhi koe. Me mohio e Cloudflare to tuakiri ki te whakatau mehemea he waatea koe ki te tirotiro tonu i te papaanga. |  |
| Kaiwhakamahi Tor me kaiwhakamahi VPN pārurenga o Cloudflare. Kei te whakamahia nga rongoinga e rua e te nuinga o te hunga kaore e taea te utu ki te ipurangi koreutu e tika ana ki o raatau whenua/hinonga/kaupapahere whatunga ranei e hiahia ana ki te taapiri i tetahi taapiri hei tiaki i o raatau kaupapa here. Kei te whakaekea a Cloudflare i aua iwi ra, e turaki ana ia ratou ki te whakakore i a ratau otinga tuuturu. |  |
| Mena kaore koe i whakamatau i a Tor tae noa ki tenei wa, ka akiaki matou ki a koe kia tango Tor Browser ka toro atu ki o paetukutuku paetukutuku pai. (tohutohu: Kaua e whakauru ki to paetukutuku putea peeke i te wharangi paetukutuku a te kawanatanga, ma te haki ranei i to putea. Whakamahia te VPN mo aua paetukutuku._) |  |
| Ka hiahia pea koe ki te kii "_Tia te ture! He kaimahi kino Tor! Tor he kino! _". Kaore. Ka mohio pea koe mo te Tor mai i te pouaka whakaata, e kii ana Ka taea te whakamahi i te Tor ki te tirotiro darknet me nga puutu hokohoko, raau taero, o [chid porn] ranei (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Child_sexual_abuse_material). Ahakoa ko te tauākī i runga ake he pono he maha nga paetukutuku hokohoko i reira ka taea e koe te hoko i nga taonga penei, ka kitea ano hoki aua pae i runga i te ringarati. |  |
| Tor was whakawhanakehia e te Ope Taua o Amerika, engari ko te Tor o nāianei i whakawhanakehia e te [kaupapa Tor] https://www.torproject.org/). He maha nga iwi me nga whakahaere e whakamahi ana i a Tor tae atu ki o hoa hoa ake. Na, ki te kei te whakamahi koe i Cloudflare i runga i to paetukutuku kei te aukati koe i te tangata real. Ka ngaro koe i te whanaungatanga me te mahi pakihi. |  |
| A ko ta raatau ratonga DNS, 1.1.1.1, kei te tātari hoki i nga kaiwhakamahi mai i te toro ki te paetukutuku ma te hoki mai (teka) (https://trac.torproject.org/projects/tor/tikiti/32915) Wāhitau IP nona na Cloudflare, IP localhost pēnei i "127.0.0.x", me hoki noa mai he mea. . |   |
| Cloudflare DNS hoki break ipurangi software mai atamai taupānga ki te kēmu rorohiko na runga i ta ratau whakautu DNS rūpahu. Cloudflare DNS kaore e taea te tono etahi paetukutuku peeke. |   |
| Kei konei pea koe e whakaaro ana, - "_ _ Kaore au e whakamahi ana i a Tor me VPN ranei, he aha au e manukanuka ai?" manaaki_ " |  |
| Mena ka toro atu koe ki te paetukutuku ka whakamahi i te Cloudflare, kei te korero koe i nga korero ehara i te rangatira paetukutuku anake engari ko Cloudflare_ hoki. Koinei te mahi a te takawaenga o muri te mahi. |  |
| Kaore e taea te tātari me te kore e [tango i nga rerenga TLS](https://github.com/nym-zone/block_cloudflare_mitm_fx/issues/15 # issuecomment-354773389). |  |
| Kei te mohio a Cloudflare i o raraunga katoa penei i te kupuhipa mata. |  |
| Cloudbeed ka tupu i tetahi wa. |  |
| Ko te https a Cloudflare kaore he mutunga ki te mutunga. |  |
| Kei te tino hiahia koe ki te whakapuaki i o raraunga ki a Cloudflare, me te tari ano-3-reta? |  |
| Ko te korero a te kaiwhakamahi Ipurangi he "hua" e hiahia ana te kawanatanga me nga kamupene hangarau nui ki te hoko. |  |
| Ko te US [Tari Haumaru Whenua) (https://www.dhs.gov/) i kii: "Kei a koe etahi whakaaro e whai hua ana koe? raraunga? " |
 |
| Ka tukuna hoki e Cloudflare te ratonga FREE VPN i tapaina ko "Cloudflare Warp". Mena ka whakamahia e koe, ko to rorohiko atamai katoa ([ko to rorohiko ranei) (https://techniapps.com/2019/09/26/download-cloudflare-warp-vpn-for-pc-windows-10-mac/)) hononga ka tukuna ki nga tūmau Cloudflare. Ka taea e Cloudflare te mohio ki te paetukutuku i panuitia e koe, he aha te korero i tukuna e koe, i korero koe, me etahi atu mea e tuku ana koe i nga korero katoa (https://github.com/privacytoolsIO/privacytools.io/take/374 # issuecomment-478686469) to Cloudflare. Mena ki te whakaaro koe "E haehae ana koe? Ka maungia te Cloudflare." me mohio koe me pehea te VPN mahi. |  |
| I kii a Cloudflare i ta ratou ratonga VPN te whakarite i to ipurangi (tere) (https://www.wired.com/story/cloudflare-says-new-vpn-service-wont-slow-you-down/). Engari ko VPN te hono i to hononga ipurangi slower nui atu i to your iana hononga. |  |
| Akene ka mohio pea koe mo te PRISM. He tika me tuku atu e AT&T ki a NSA ki te kape i nga raraunga ipurangi katoa (https://www.cnet.com/news/at-t-lets- nsa-huna-me-tirotiro-i-maama-te-tirohanga-te-wawaotanga-nga ripoata/) mo te tirotiro. |  |
| Me ki atu kei te mahi koe i te NSA, kei te hiahia koe ki te ipurangi ipurangi a motu. E mohio ana koe ko te nuinga o ratou e whakawhirinaki ana ki a Cloudflare](https://twitter.com/search?q = iCloudflare&f=live) me te whakamahi - kotahi noa te tomokanga - hei whakauru i to raatau hononga hononga kamupene (SSH/ubreRDPetau(https://blog.cloudflare.com/cloudflare-access-now-supports-rdp/)), paetukutuku whaiaro, paetukutuku korerorero, paetukutuku hui, paetukutuku peeke, paetukutuku inihua, search engine, paetukutuku muna-mema noa, paetukutuku hokohoko, [hokohoko](https://www.cloudflare.com/case-studies/shopify- mana-te-nui-hoko-te-hokohoko-wiki-o-te-tau/), paetukutuku ataata, paetukutuku NSFW, me te paetukutuku he ture. Kei te mohio ano koe kei te whakamahi i te ratonga DNS a Cloudflare ("1.1.1.1") me te ratonga VPN ("Cloudflare Warp") mo te "_Secure! Tere atu! _" Wheako Ipurangi. Ko te whakakotahi i a raatau me te Wāhitau IP a te kaiwhakamahi, kaitirotiro maihao maihao, ka whai hua nga pihikete me te RAY-ID ki te hanga i te kōtaha tuuturu a te hunga whai hua |  |
| Kei te hiahia koe ki a raatau raraunga. He aha taau e mahi ai? |  |
Ko te Cloudflare he honeypot.
He honi kore ma te katoa. Some aho piri.
Kaua e whakamahi i Cloudflare.
Whakatika i te ipurangi.
# Tēnā haere tonu ki te whārangi e whai ake nei: "Cloudflare Ethics"
_click me_
# Raraunga & He Korero Hou
Ko tenei kohinga te raarangi o nga paetukutuku e tu ana i muri o "_Whakaahua Nui", ka aukati i nga kaiwhakamahi Tor me etahi atu CDN.
** Raraunga **
- Cloudflare Inc.
- Kaiwhakamahi Cloudflare
- Nga Huarahi Panui
- Kaiwhakamahi KORE-Cloudflare
- Kaiwhakamahi anti-Tor
** He Panui Panui **
- Kupu Āwhina
- Te Paapapa Nui na Mr. Jeff Cliff
- Ko te tohu Paewhiri e whakaatu ana i te hononga SSL ki whakapumau w MITM-ed e Anonymous
- [Aukati i Te Pouaka Whakauru Ake a te Ao Ake) (https://trac.torproject.org/projects/tor/ticket/24351) na nym-rohe
- I mau kino te tikiti i te waa.
- Kua whakakorea e te Kaupapa Tor. Tirohia kete 34175.
- Whakamutunga tīkiti putunga 24351
- Raru ki te Cloudflare na libBletchley
- I whakamahia e ratou a Cloudflare i nga wa o mua. Taapiri CF-tor engari kua tangohia.
- Mataarataki Cloudflare
- Tohenga me nga tautohetohe na Wikipedia
- Ko tetahi atu ra tohu whenua i te pakanga ki te whakahaere, ki te whakahaumau i te ipurangi. na TheGoldenGoose8888
- [He ngoikore o te whakawhirinaki ki te ratonga kotahi anake) (https://twitter.com/w3Nicolas/status/1134529316904153089) ([DO ko CF](https://www.digwebinterface.com/?hostnames=ns1.digitalocean.com % 0D% 0Ans2.digitalocean.com% 0D% 0Ans3.digitalocean.com% 0D% 0Awww.digitalocean.com & momo = A & ns = whakatauira & kaiwhakamahiesolver = 8.8.4.4 & nameservers =))
_click me_
Ka taea e koe te mahi?
-
Panuihia [ta maatau raarangi mahi e tohutohutia ana) (aha-to-do.md) ka tohatoha ki o hoa.
-
Panuihia te reo o era atu kaiwhakamahi ka tuhia o whakaaro.
-
Rapua tetahi mea ki Ansero (clearnet) ranei [Crimeflare #Search]].onion/) (clearnet).
-
Whakahoutia te raarangi rohe: Raarangi tohutohu.
-
Tāpirihia te Kapahaka me te kaupapa e pa ana ki te hitori.
-
Whakamātauria & tuhia te Tool/Script.
-
Anei etahi ko PDF/ePUB hei panui.
Mo te kaute rūpahu
E mohio ana te Crimeflare e pa ana ki te puta o nga kaute raupaparata e whakatuu ana i a maatau ara mana, ara ko Twitter, Facebook, Patreon, OpenCollective, Villages etc. ** Kaore rawa matou e tono ki to imeera. Kaore rawa matou e tono ki to ingoa. Kaore rawa matou e tono ki to tuakiri. Kaore rawa matou e patai ki to waahi. Kaore rawa matou e tono ki to takoha. Kaore rawa matou e patai ki to arotake. Kaore rawa matou e tono kia whai koe i runga i nga mahi pāpori. Kaore rawa matou e tono ki o rorohiko pāpori. **
KAUA E WHAKAARO KI TE KAIAKO.
