mirror of
https://codeberg.org/arh/how-cloudflare-works
synced 2024-12-11 21:35:17 +01:00
277 lines
12 KiB
Markdown
277 lines
12 KiB
Markdown
# Masalah Etika
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!!]]
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![](https://codeberg.org/crimeflare/cloudflare-tor/media/branch/master/image/telegram/c81238387627b4bfd3dcd60f56d41626.jpg)
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"_Dhukung perusahaan iki sing ora ana etika_"
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"_Sampeyan perusahaan ora bisa dipercaya. Sampeyan ngaku nglaporake DMCA nanging akeh tuntutan hukum sing ora ditindakake."
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"_Dheweke mung censor wong sing takon karo etika._"
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"_Aku nganggep sing bener ora kepenak lan didhelikake saka tampilan umum._" -- [phyzonloop](https://twitter.com/phyzonloop)
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---
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<detail>
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<summary> _click me_
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## CloudFlare spams wong
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</summary>
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Cloudflare ngirim email spam menyang pangguna non-Cloudflare.
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- Mung ngirim email menyang pelanggan sing wis milih
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- Yen pangguna ujar "mandeg", banjur mungkasi ngirim email
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Iku prasaja. Nanging Cloudflare ora peduli.
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Cloudflare ujar nggunakake layanan kasebut [bisa mungkasi kabeh spammer utawa penyerang](https://support.cloudflare.com/hc/en-us/articles/200170066-Will-activating-Cloudflare-stop-all-spammers-or-attackers- ).
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Kepiye carane bisa mandhegake _Cloudflare spammers_ tanpa ngaktifake Cloudflare?
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![](https://codeberg.org/crimeflare/cloudflare-tor/media/branch/master/image/cfspam01.jpg)
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![](https://codeberg.org/crimeflare/cloudflare-tor/media/branch/master/image/cfspam03.jpg)
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!!]]
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![](https://codeberg.org/crimeflare/cloudflare-tor/media/branch/master/image/cfspambrittany.jpg)
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![](https://codeberg.org/crimeflare/cloudflare-tor/media/branch/master/image/cfspamtwtr.jpg)
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</details>
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---
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<detail>
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<summary> _click me_
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## Mbusak review pangguna
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</summary>
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Sensor Cloudflare [ulasan negatif](https://web.archive.org/web/20191116004046/https://www.trustpilot.com/reviews/5aa6ee0ed5a5700a7c8cf853). Yen sampeyan ngirim teks _anti-Cloudflare_ ing Twitter, sampeyan bisa entuk [reply](https://twitter.com/CloudflareHelp/status/1126051764917145601) saka [karyawan Cloudflare](cloudflare_inc/cloudflare_members.txt) nganggo "_[Ora, dudu](pesen PEOPLE.md) _ ". Yen sampeyan ngirim review negatif ing situs review, dheweke bakal nyoba [censor](https://twitter.com/phyzonloop/status/1178836176985366529) [it](https://twitter.com/dxgl_org/status/1178722159432220672 ).
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| 🖼 | 🖼 |
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| --- | --- |
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| ![](https://codeberg.org/crimeflare/cloudflare-tor/media/branch/master/image/cfcenrev_01.jpg)<br>![](https://codeberg.org/crimeflare/cloudflare-tor/media/branch/master/image/cfcenrev_02.jpg) | ![](https://codeberg.org/crimeflare/cloudflare-tor/media/branch/master/image/cfcenrev_03.jpg) |
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</details>
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---
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<detail>
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<summary> _click me_
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## Pangguna Doxxing
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</summary>
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Cloudflare duwe [gangguan gangguan] sing gedhe banget (https://web.archive.org/web/20171024040313/http://www.businessinsider.com/cloudflare-ceo-suggests-people-who-report-online-abuse-use -fake-names-2017-5).
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Cloudflare [nuduhake informasi pribadi](https://archive.ph/ePdvi) wong-wong sing [sing](https://twitter.com/ZJemptv/status/898299709634248704) [sambat](https://twitter.com/TinyPirate/status/554718958176067584) [sekitar](https://twitter.com/remembrancermx/status/1010329041235148802) [tuan rumah](https://twitter.com/Bridaguy/status/915003769280172037) [situs](https://twitter .com/HelloAndrew/status/897260208845500416). Dheweke kadang njaluk sampeyan nyedhiyakake
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ID bener sampeyan. Yen sampeyan ora pengin diganggu, [nyerang](https://twitter.com/NiteShade925/status/1158469203420205056), [swatted](https://boingboing.net/2015/01/19/invasion-boards -set-out-to-rui.html) utawa [mateni](https://twitter.com/RusEmbUSA/status/1187363092793040901), sampeyan luwih becik tetep adoh saka situs web Cloudflared.
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![](https://codeberg.org/crimeflare/cloudflare-tor/media/branch/master/image/cfdox_what.jpg)
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![](https://codeberg.org/crimeflare/cloudflare-tor/media/branch/master/image/cfdox_swat.jpg)
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![](https://codeberg.org/crimeflare/cloudflare-tor/media/branch/master/image/cfdox_kill.jpg)
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![](https://codeberg.org/crimeflare/cloudflare-tor/media/branch/master/image/cfdox_threat.jpg)
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!!]]
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![](https://codeberg.org/crimeflare/cloudflare-tor/media/branch/master/image/cfdox_ex1.jpg)
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!
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</details>
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---
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<detail>
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<summary> _click me_
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## Panyuwunan perusahaan kontribusi amal
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</summary>
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CloudFlare njaluk [takon](https://web.archive.org/web/20191112033605/https://opencollective.com/cloudflarecollective#section-about) kanggo sumbangan amal. Mesthine kaget manawa perusahaan Amerika bakal njaluk amal bebarengan karo organisasi nirlaba sing nduweni sabab sing apik. Yen sampeyan seneng [ngalangi wong utawa mbuang wektu wong liya](PEOPLE.md), sampeyan bisa uga pengin menehi pesenan kanggo karyawan Cloudflare.
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![](https://codeberg.org/crimeflare/cloudflare-tor/media/branch/master/image/cfdonate.jpg)
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</details>
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---
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<detail>
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<summary> _click me_
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## Situs sing mungkasi
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</summary>
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Apa sing bakal ditindakake yen situs sampeyan mudhun _suddenly_? Ana laporan sing Cloudflare yaiku [mbusak](https://twitter.com/stefan_eady/status/1126033791267426304) [pangguna](https://twitter.com/derivativeburke/status/903755267053117440) [konfigurasi](https://twitter.com/lordscarlet/status/1046785164792205314) utawa [layanan sing mandheg tanpa peringatan](https://twitter.com/svolentin/status/1227324408475344896), [meneng](https://twitter.com/BlnaryMlke/status/1194339461984854018). Kita saranake sampeyan nemokake [panyedhiya luwih apik](what-to-do.md).
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![](https://codeberg.org/crimeflare/cloudflare-tor/media/branch/master/image/cftmnt.jpg)
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</details>
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---
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<detail>
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<summary> _click me_
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## diskriminasi vendor vendor
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</summary>
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CloudFlare menehi perawatan luwih disenengi kanggo wong-wong sing nggunakake Firefox nalika menehi perawatan musuhan kanggo pangguna sing dudu Tor-Browser liwat Tor.
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Pangguna Tor sing kanthi bener nolak nglakokake javascript tanpa gratis uga nampa perawatan musuhan.
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Ketimpangan akses iki minangka penyalahgunaan netralitas lan penyalahgunaan kekuwatan.
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![](https://codeberg.org/crimeflare/cloudflare-tor/media/branch/master/image/browdifftbcx.gif)
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- Kiri: `Tor Browser`, Tengen:` Chrome`. Alamat IP sing padha.
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![](https://codeberg.org/crimeflare/cloudflare-tor/media/branch/master/image/browserdiff.jpg)
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- Ngiwa: `[Browser Tor] Javascript Disable, Cookie Enabled`
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- Tengen: `[Chrome] Javascript Aktif, Kasedhiya Cookie`
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!!]]
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- QuteBrowser (browser cilik) tanpa Tor (Clearnet IP)
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Kèndêl ingsun | *** Browser *** | *** perawatan Akses *** |
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Kèndêl ingsun | --- | --- |
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Kèndêl ingsun | Tor Browser (Javascript aktif) | akses diidini |
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Kèndêl ingsun | Firefox (Javascript aktif) | akses kuciwane |
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Kèndêl ingsun | Kromium (Javascript aktif) | akses kurang ajar (nyurung Google reCAPTCHA) |
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Kèndêl ingsun | Kromium utawa Firefox (Javascript dipatèni) | akses ditolak (nyurung * rusak * Google reCAPTCHA) |
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Kèndêl ingsun | Kromium utawa Firefox (Cookie dipatèni) | akses ditolak |
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Kèndêl ingsun | QuteBrowser | akses ditolak |
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Kèndêl ingsun | lynx | akses ditolak |
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Kèndêl ingsun | w3m | akses ditolak |
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Kèndêl ingsun | nglangkungi | akses ditolak |
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"_Aapa ora nggunakake tombol Audio kanggo ngatasi tantangan gampang? _"
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Ya, ana tombol audio, nanging _always_ [ora bisa nggunakake Tor](https://trac.torproject.org/projects/tor/ticket/23840). Sampeyan bakal entuk pesen iki nalika klik:
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```
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Coba maneh mengko
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Komputer utawa jaringan sampeyan bisa ngirim pitakon otomatis.
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Kanggo nglindhungi pangguna, kita ora bisa ngetrapake panjaluk sampeyan saiki.
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Kanggo rincian liyane, bukak kaca pitulung
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```
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</details>
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---
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<detail>
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<summary> _click me_
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## Penindasan pemilih
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</summary>
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Pamilih ing negara-negara AS ndaftar kanggo milih pungkasan situs web sekretaris negara ing negara sing dipanggoni.
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Pejabat sekretaris negara sing dikuasai Republik melu opresi pemilih kanthi ngunjungi situs web sekretaris negara liwat Cloudflare.
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Perawatan Cloudflare kanggo pangguna Tor, posisi MITM minangka pusat pengawasan global, lan peran ngrugekake sakabehe
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ndadekake calon pamilih wegah ndhaptar. Liberal utamane ngrasuk privasi. Formulir pamilih ngumpulake informasi sensitif babagan penyelenggaraan politik pemilih, alamat fisik pribadi, nomer keamanan sosial, lan tanggal lair.
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Umume negara mung nggawe subset saka informasi kasebut ing umum, nanging Cloudflare ndeleng *** kabeh *** informasi kasebut nalika ana wong sing milih.
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Elinga yen registrasi kertas ora ngalangi Cloudflare amarga sekretaris karyawan karyawan entri data kamungkinan bakal nggunakake
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Situs web Cloudflare kanggo mlebu data kasebut.
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| 🖼 | 🖼 |
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| --- | --- |
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| ![](https://codeberg.org/crimeflare/cloudflare-tor/media/branch/master/image/cfvotm_01.jpg) | ![](https://codeberg.org/crimeflare/cloudflare-tor/media/branch/master/image/cfvotm_02.jpg) |
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- Change.org minangka situs web sing misuwur kanggo ngumpulake swara lan tumindak. "[wong-wong ing endi wae miwiti kampanye, ngrangsang panyengkuyung, lan nggarap keputusan kanggo nggawe solusi.](https://web.archive.org/web/20200206120027/https://www.change.org/about)"
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Sayange, akeh wong ora bisa ndeleng perubahan.org amarga panyaring agresif Cloudflare. Dheweke disekat kanggo menehi tandha petisyen kasebut, saéngga ora kalebu proses demokratis. Nggunakake platform non-cloudflared liyane kayata [OpenPetition](https://www.openpetition.eu/content/about_us) mbantu ngatasi masalah kasebut.
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| 🖼 | 🖼 |
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| --- | --- |
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| ![](https://codeberg.org/crimeflare/cloudflare-tor/media/branch/master/image/changeorgasn.jpg) | ![](https://codeberg.org/crimeflare/cloudflare-tor/media/branch/master/image/changeorgtor.jpg) |
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- "[Athenian Project]" Cloudflare "(https://www.cloudflare.com/athenian/)" nawakake perlindungan level perusahaan gratis kanggo situs web pemilihan negara lan lokal. Dheweke kandha, "para pengacara bisa ngakses informasi pemilihan lan registrasi pamilih" nanging iki ngapusi amarga akeh wong ora bisa nggoleki situs kasebut.
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</details>
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---
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<detail>
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<summary> _click me_
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## Nglimbangake pilihan pangguna
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</summary>
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Yen sampeyan milih metu, sampeyan ngarepake ora nampa email babagan iki. Cloudflare nglirwakake pilihan pangguna lan nuduhake data karo perusahaan pihak katelu [tanpa idin pelanggan](https://twitter.com/thexpaw/status/1108424723233419264). Yen sampeyan nggunakake rencana gratis, dheweke kadang ngirim email menyang sampeyan njaluk tuku langganan saben wulan.
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![](https://codeberg.org/crimeflare/cloudflare-tor/media/branch/master/image/cfviopl_tp.jpg)
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</details>
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---
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<detail>
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<summary> _click me_
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## Ngapusi babagan mbusak data pangguna
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</summary>
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Miturut blog pelanggan [ex-cloudflare iki](https://shkspr.mobi/blog/2019/11/can-you-trust-cloudflare-with-your-personal-data/), Cloudflare ngapusi babagan mbusak akun. Saiki, akeh [perusahaan sing nyimpen data sampeyan](https://justdeleteme.xyz/) sawise sampeyan ditutup utawa mbusak akun. Umume perusahaan apik sing nyebutake babagan kabijakan privasi. Cloudflare? Ora.
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```
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2019-08-05 CloudFlare ngirim kula konfirmasi yen dheweke bakal ngilangi akunku.
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2019-10-02 Aku nampa email saka CloudFlare "amarga aku iki pelanggan"
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```
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Cloudflare ora ngerti babagan tembung "mbusak". Yen pancene seneng banget, kenapa bekas pelanggan iki entuk email? Dheweke uga ujar manawa kabijakan privasi Cloudflare ora kalebu.
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```
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Kabijakan privasi anyar dheweke ora bisa nyebutake penylametan data sajrone setaun.
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```
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![](https://codeberg.org/crimeflare/cloudflare-tor/media/branch/master/image/cfviopl_notdel.jpg)
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Kepiye sampeyan bisa dipercaya Cloudflare yen [kebijakan privasi dheweke minangka LIE](https://twitter.com/daviddlow/status/1197787135526555648)?
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</details>
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---
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<detail>
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<summary> _click me_
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## Tansah informasi pribadi
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</summary>
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Mbusak akun Cloudflare yaiku [level hard](https://justdeleteme.xyz/).
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```
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Kirim tiket dhukungan nganggo kategori "Akun",
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lan njaluk mbusak akun ing awak pesen.
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Sampeyan ora duwe domain utawa kertu kredit sing dipasang ing akun sadurunge njaluk pambusakan.
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```
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Sampeyan bakal [nampa email konfirmasi iki](https://twitter.com/originalesushi/status/1199041528414527495).
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!
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"Kita wis miwiti proses panjalukan pambusakan sampeyan" nanging "Kita bakal terus nyimpen informasi pribadi".
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Apa sampeyan bisa "dipercaya" iki?
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</details>
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---
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## Terusake ing kaca sabanjure: "[Suara Cloudflare](../PEOPLE.md)"
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!]]
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