Update CONTRIBUTING.md

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Aleksandr Statciuk 2022-02-15 08:14:08 +03:00
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@ -4,22 +4,22 @@ Before submitting your contribution, please make sure to take a moment and read
- [Issue Reporting Guidelines](#issue-reporting-guidelines) - [Issue Reporting Guidelines](#issue-reporting-guidelines)
- [Pull Request Guidelines](#pull-request-guidelines) - [Pull Request Guidelines](#pull-request-guidelines)
- [Channel Description Scheme](#channel-description-scheme) - [Stream Description Scheme](#stream-description-scheme)
- [Project Structure](#project-structure) - [Project Structure](#project-structure)
## Issue Reporting Guidelines ## Issue Reporting Guidelines
### Request a Channel ### Request a Channel
To request a channel, create an [issue](https://github.com/iptv-org/iptv/issues/new?assignees=&labels=channel+request&template=------channel-request.yml&title=Add%3A+) and complete all details requested. Understand that our community of volunteers will try to help you, but if a public link cannot be found, there is little we can do. (**IMPORTANT:** the issue should contain a request for only one channel, otherwise it will be closed immediately) To request a channel, create an [issue](https://github.com/iptv-org/iptv/issues/new?labels=channel+request&template=------channel-request.yml&title=Add%3A+) and complete all details requested. Understand that our community of volunteers will try to help you, but if a public link cannot be found, there is little we can do. (**IMPORTANT:** the issue should contain a request for only one channel, otherwise it will be closed immediately)
### Report a Broken Stream ### Report a Broken Stream
To report a broadcast that is not working, create an [issue](https://github.com/iptv-org/iptv/issues/new?assignees=&labels=broken+stream&template=-----broken-stream.yml&title=Replace%3A+) with a description of the channel. (**IMPORTANT:** an issue should contain a report for only one channel, otherwise it will be closed immediately) To report a broadcast that is not working, create an [issue](https://github.com/iptv-org/iptv/issues/new?labels=broken+stream&template=-----broken-stream.yml&title=Replace%3A+) with a description of the channel. (**IMPORTANT:** an issue should contain a report for only one channel, otherwise it will be closed immediately)
### Request Channel Removal ### Content Removal Request
Publish your DMCA notice somewhere and send us a link to it through this [form](https://github.com/iptv-org/iptv/issues/new?assignees=&labels=DMCA&template=--remove-channel.yml&title=Remove%3A+). If you find any content in the repository that you own and you would like us to remove, please create an [issue](https://github.com/iptv-org/iptv/issues/new?assignees=freearhey&labels=removal+request&template=--removal-request.yml&title=Remove%3A+) and provide all necessary information. If the request is granted, the specified content will be removed from the repository within one business day.
## Pull Request Guidelines ## Pull Request Guidelines
@ -31,72 +31,13 @@ If you would like to replace a broken stream or add a new one, please do the fol
- check if the channel is working outside your country by using a VPN or use a service like [streamtest.in](https://streamtest.in/) - check if the channel is working outside your country by using a VPN or use a service like [streamtest.in](https://streamtest.in/)
- find out from which country the channel is being broadcasted. This information can usually be found on [lyngsat.com](https://www.lyngsat.com/search.html) or [wikipedia.org](https://www.wikipedia.org/). If you are unable to determine which country the channel belongs to, add the channel onto the `channels/unsorted.m3u` playlist - find out from which country the channel is being broadcasted. This information can usually be found on [lyngsat.com](https://www.lyngsat.com/search.html) or [wikipedia.org](https://www.wikipedia.org/). If you are unable to determine which country the channel belongs to, add the channel onto the `channels/unsorted.m3u` playlist
- find the corresponding [ISO_3166-2 code](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_3166-2) for the country - find the corresponding [ISO_3166-2 code](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_3166-2) for the country
- open the `/channels` folder and find the file that has the same code in its name and open it - open the `/streams` folder and find the file that has the same code in its name and open it
- if broken, find the broken link in this file and replace it with working one - if broken, find the broken link in this file and replace it with working one
- if new, at the very end of this file add a link to the channel with a description - if new, at the very end of this file add a link to the channel with a description
- if the broadcast is not available outside of a certain country, add the label `[Geo-blocked]` to the end of the channel name and list these countries in the `tvg-country` attribute - if the broadcast is not available outside of a certain country, add the label `[Geo-blocked]` to the end of the channel name and list these countries in the `tvg-country` attribute
- if the broadcast is not available 24 hours a day, add the label `[Not 24/7]` - if the broadcast is not available 24 hours a day, add the label `[Not 24/7]`
- commit all changes and send a pull request - commit all changes and send a pull request
### Add a Category to a Channel
- select a channel that does not have a category specified
- find the file that contains the channel. You can use a [GitHub Search](https://github.com/search/advanced?q=CHANNEL_NAME+repo%3Aiptv-org%2Fiptv+path%3A%2Fchannels&type=Code) to do this
- find the desired channel in this file
- specify the appropriate category in the `group-title` attribute. A complete list of supported categories can be found [here](https://github.com/iptv-org/iptv/blob/master/.readme/supported-categories.md)
- commit all changes and send a pull request
### Add a Language to a Channel
- select a channel that does not have a language specified
- find the file that contains the channel. You can use a [GitHub Search](https://github.com/search/advanced?q=CHANNEL_NAME+repo%3Aiptv-org%2Fiptv+path%3A%2Fchannels&type=Code) to do this.
- find the desired channel in this file
- specify the appropriate language in the `tvg-language` attribute. The name of the language must comply with the [ISO 639-3](https://iso639-3.sil.org/code_tables/639/data?title=&field_iso639_cd_st_mmbrshp_639_1_tid=94671&name_3=&field_iso639_element_scope_tid=All&field_iso639_language_type_tid=51&items_per_page=500) standard.
- commit all changes and send a pull request
If a channel is broadcasted in several languages at once, you can specify them all through a semicolon, like this:
```xml
#EXTINF:-1 tvg-language="English;Chinese",CCTV
http://example.com/cctv.m3u8
```
### Add a Country to a Channel
- select a channel that does not have a country specified
- find out in which country the channel is broadcast. This information can usually be found in the channel description on Wikipedia.
- find the corresponding [ISO_3166-2 code](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_3166-2) corresponding to the country
- find the file that contains the channel. You can use a [GitHub Search](https://github.com/search/advanced?q=CHANNEL_NAME+repo%3Aiptv-org%2Fiptv+path%3A%2Fchannels&type=Code) to do this.
- find the desired channel in this file
- paste the country ISO_3166-2 code into `tvg-country` attribute of the channel description
- commit all changes and send a pull request
If a channel is broadcasted in several countries at once, you can specify them all through a semicolon, like this:
```xml
#EXTINF:-1 tvg-country="US;CA",CNN
http://example.com/cnn.m3u8
```
If a channel is broadcast for an entire region, you can use one of the [supported region code](https://github.com/iptv-org/iptv/blob/master/.readme/supported-regions.md) to avoid listing all countries. In this case the channel will be added to the playlists of all countries from that region.
In case the channel is broadcast worldwide you can use the code `INT`:
```xml
#EXTINF:-1 tvg-country="INT",CNN
http://example.com/cnn.m3u8
```
### Sort channels from `channels/unsorted.m3u`
- select any channel from [channels/unsorted.m3u](https://github.com/iptv-org/iptv/blob/master/channels/unsorted.m3u)
- find out the full name of the channel and from which country it is being broadcasted. This information can usually be found on [lyngsat.com](https://www.lyngsat.com/search.html) or [wikipedia.org](https://www.wikipedia.org/)
- update the channel name if necessary
- find the corresponding [ISO_3166-2 code](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_3166-2) for the country
- open the `channels/` folder and find a file with the same name as the country code
- at the very end of this file add a link to the channel with a description
- commit all changes and send a pull request
### Update README.md ### Update README.md
- open `.readme/template.md` - open `.readme/template.md`
@ -109,40 +50,34 @@ http://example.com/cnn.m3u8
- make the necessary changes - make the necessary changes
- commit all changes and send a pull request - commit all changes and send a pull request
## Channel Description Scheme ## Stream Description Scheme
For a channel to be approved, its description must follow this template: For a stream to be approved, its description must follow this template:
``` ```
#EXTINF:-1 tvg-id="EPG_ID" tvg-country="COUNTRY" tvg-language="LANGUAGE" tvg-logo="LOGO_URL" group-title="CATEGORY",FULL_NAME STREAM_TIME_SHIFT (ALTERNATIVE_NAME) (STREAM_RESOLUTION) [STREAM_STATUS] #EXTINF:-1 tvg-id="CHANNEL_ID",CHANNEL_NAME (RESOLUTION) [LABEL]
STREAM_URL STREAM_URL
``` ```
| Attribute | Description | | Attribute | Description | Required | Valid values |
| ------------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | -------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | -------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| `EPG_ID` | Channel ID that is used to load EPG. The same ID is used in [iptv-org/epg](https://iptv-org.github.io/epg/index.html) to search for the corresponding program. (optional) | | `CHANNEL_ID` | Channel ID. | Optional | Full list of supported channels could be found on [iptv-org.github.io](https://iptv-org.github.io/) |
| `COUNTRY` | The code of the country in which the channel is broadcast. The code of the country must conform to the standard [ISO_3166-2](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_3166-2). If the channel is broadcast in several countries you can list them separated by a semicolon. You can also use one of these [region codes](https://github.com/iptv-org/iptv/blob/master/.readme/supported-regions.md). (optional) | | `CHANNEL_NAME` | Full name of the channel. May contain any characters except: `,`, `(`, `)`, `[`, `]`. It is recommended to use the name listed on [lyngsat](https://www.lyngsat.com/search.html) or [wikipedia](https://www.wikipedia.org/) if possible. | Required | - |
| `LANGUAGE` | Channel language. The name of the language must conform to the standard [ISO 639-3](https://iso639-3.sil.org/code_tables/639/data?title=&field_iso639_cd_st_mmbrshp_639_1_tid=94671&name_3=&field_iso639_element_scope_tid=All&field_iso639_language_type_tid=51&items_per_page=500). If the channel is broadcast in several languages you can list them separated by a semicolon. (optional) | | `RESOLUTION` | Maximum stream resolution. | Optional | `2160p`, `1080p`, `720p`, `480p`, `360p` etc |
| `LOGO_URL` | The logo of the channel that will be displayed if the player supports it. Supports files in png, jpeg and gif format. (optional) | | `LABEL` | Specified in cases where the broadcast for some reason may not be available to some users. | Optional | `Geo-blocked` or `Not 24/7` |
| `CATEGORY` | The category to which the channel belongs. The list of currently supported categories can be found [here](https://github.com/iptv-org/iptv/blob/master/.readme/supported-categories.md). (optional) | | `STREAM_URL` | Stream URL. | Required | - |
| `FULL_NAME` | Full name of the channel. It is recommended to use the name listed on [lyngsat](https://www.lyngsat.com/search.html) or [wikipedia](https://www.wikipedia.org/) if possible. May contain any characters except round and square brackets. |
| `STREAM_TIME_SHIFT` | Must be specified if the channel is broadcast with a shift in time relative to the main stream. Should only contain a number and a sign. (optional) |
| `ALTERNATIVE_NAME` | Can be used to specify a short name or name in another language. May contain any characters except round and square brackets. (optional) |
| `STREAM_RESOLUTION` | The maximum height of the frame with a "p" at the end. In case of VLC Player this information can be found in `Window > Media Information... > Codec Details`. (optional) |
| `STREAM_STATUS` | Specified if the broadcast for some reason is interrupted or does not work in a particular application. The list of currently supported statuses can be found [here](https://github.com/iptv-org/iptv/blob/master/.readme/supported-statuses.md). (optional) |
| `STREAM_URL` | Channel broadcast URL. |
Example: Example:
```xml ```xml
#EXTINF:-1 tvg-id="ExampleTVPlus3.ua" tvg-country="UA" tvg-language="Ukrainian;Russian" tvg-logo="https://i.imgur.com/bu12f89.png" group-title="Kids",Example TV +3 (Пример ТВ) (720p) [not 24/7] #EXTINF:-1 tvg-id="ExampleTV.ua",Example TV (720p) [Not 24/7]
https://example.com/playlist.m3u8 https://example.com/playlist.m3u8
``` ```
Also, if necessary, you can specify custom HTTP User-Agent or Referrer via the `#EXTVLCOPT` tag: Also, if necessary, you can specify custom HTTP User-Agent and Referrer via the `#EXTVLCOPT` tag:
```xml ```xml
#EXTINF:-1 tvg-id="ExampleTV.us" tvg-country="US" tvg-language="English" tvg-logo="http://example.com/channel-logo.png" group-title="News",Example TV #EXTINF:-1 tvg-id="ExampleTV.us",Example TV
#EXTVLCOPT:http-referrer=http://example.com/ #EXTVLCOPT:http-referrer=http://example.com/
#EXTVLCOPT:http-user-agent=Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) #EXTVLCOPT:http-user-agent=Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64)
http://example.com/stream.m3u8 http://example.com/stream.m3u8
@ -151,24 +86,21 @@ http://example.com/stream.m3u8
## Project Structure ## Project Structure
- `.github/` - `.github/`
- `ISSUE_TEMPLATE/`: issue templates for this repository. - `ISSUE_TEMPLATE/`: issue templates for the repository.
- `workflows/` - `workflows/`
- `auto-update.yml`: GitHub workflow that launches daily playlist updates (at 0:00 and 12:00 UTC). - `auto-update.yml`: GitHub workflow that launches daily playlist updates (at 0:00 and 12:00 UTC).
- `check.yml`: GitHub workflow that checks every pull request for syntax errors. - `check.yml`: GitHub workflow that checks every pull request for syntax errors and blocked channels.
- `cleanup.yml`: GitHub workflow that removes broken links by request.
- `validate.yml`: GitHub workflow that compares channel names with the blocklist each time a pull request is made.
- `CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md`: rules you shouldn't break if you don't want to get banned. - `CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md`: rules you shouldn't break if you don't want to get banned.
- `.readme/` - `.readme/`
- `config.json`: config for the `markdown-include` package, which is used to compile everything into one `README.md` file. - `config.json`: config for the `markdown-include` package, which is used to compile everything into one `README.md` file.
- `preview.png`: image displayed in the `README.md`. - `preview.png`: image displayed in the `README.md`.
- `supported-categories.md`: list of supported categories. - `supported-categories.md`: list of supported categories.
- `supported-statuses.md`: list of supported statuses.
- `supported-regions.md`: list of supported regions. - `supported-regions.md`: list of supported regions.
- `template.md`: template for `README.md`. - `template.md`: template for `README.md`.
- `channels/`: contains all channels broken down by the country from which they are broadcast. - `scripts/`: contains all the scripts used in GitHub workflows.
- `streams/`: contains all streams broken down by the country from which they are broadcast.
- ... - ...
- `unsorted.m3u`: playlist with channels not yet sorted. - `unsorted.m3u`: playlist with channels not yet sorted.
- `scripts/`: contains all the scripts used in GitHub workflows. - `tests/`: contains tests to check the scripts.
- `tests/`: contains tests to check the scripts in the folder above.
- `CONTRIBUTING.md`: file you are currently reading. - `CONTRIBUTING.md`: file you are currently reading.
- `README.md`: project description generated from the contents of the `.readme/` folder. - `README.md`: project description generated from the contents of the `.readme/` folder.