cef/tools/gn_args.py

699 lines
25 KiB
Python

# Copyright 2016 The Chromium Embedded Framework Authors. Portions copyright
# 2012 Google Inc. All rights reserved. Use of this source code is governed by
# a BSD-style license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
# This script determines the contents of the per-configuration `args.gn` files
# that are used to build CEF/Chromium with GN. See comments in CEF's top-level
# BUILD.gn file for general GN usage instructions.
#
# This script performs the following tasks:
#
# - Defines CEF's default and required arg values in cases where they differ
# from Chromium's.
# - Accepts user-defined arg values via the GN_DEFINES environment variable.
# - Verifies that user-defined arg values do not conflict with CEF's
# requirements.
# - Generates multiple configurations by combining user-defined arg values with
# CEF's default and required values.
#
# Before adding a new arg value in this script determine the following:
#
# - Chromium's default value. Default values are defined in the declare_args()
# sections of *.gni files.
# - Chromium's value requirements. Check for assert()s related to the value in
# Chromium code.
# - Whether a particular value is optional or required for CEF.
# - Under what conditions a particular value is required for CEF (platform,
# build type, CPU architecture, etc).
#
# If CEF can use Chromium's default value and has no additional validation
# requirements then do nothing.
#
# If CEF can use Chromium's default value but would like to enforce additional
# validation requirements then go to 3B.
#
# If CEF cannot or should not use Chromium's default value then choose one of
# the following:
#
# 1. If CEF requires a different value either globally or based on the platform:
# - Add an assert() for the value in CEF's top-level BUILD.gn file.
# - Add the required value in GetRequiredArgs().
# - Result: CEF's required value will be used. The user cannot override the
# value via GN_DEFINES.
#
# 2. If CEF requires a different value based on the build type or CPU
# architecture:
# - Add an assert() for the value in CEF's top-level BUILD.gn file.
# - Add the required value in GetConfigArgs().
# - Result: CEF's required value will be used. The user cannot override the
# value via GN_DEFINES.
#
# 3. If CEF recommends (but does not require) a different value either globally
# or based on the platform:
# A. Set the default value:
# - Add the recommended value in GetRecommendedDefaultArgs().
# - Result: CEF's recommended value will be used by default. The user can
# override the value via GN_DEFINES.
#
# B. If CEF has additional validation requirements:
# - Add the default Chromium value in GetChromiumDefaultArgs().
# - Perform validation in ValidateArgs().
# - Result: An AssertionError will be thrown if validation fails.
from __future__ import absolute_import
from __future__ import print_function
import os
import platform as python_platform
import shlex
import sys
# The CEF directory is the parent directory of _this_ script.
cef_dir = os.path.abspath(os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), os.pardir))
# The src directory is the parent directory of the CEF directory.
src_dir = os.path.abspath(os.path.join(cef_dir, os.pardir))
# Determine the platform.
if sys.platform == 'win32':
platform = 'windows'
# Windows machines report 'ARM64' or 'AMD64'.
machine = 'arm64' if python_platform.machine() == 'ARM64' else 'amd64'
elif sys.platform == 'darwin':
platform = 'mac'
# Mac machines report 'arm64' or 'x86_64'.
machine = 'arm64' if python_platform.machine() == 'arm64' else 'amd64'
elif sys.platform.startswith('linux'):
platform = 'linux'
else:
print('Unknown operating system platform')
sys.exit()
def msg(msg):
print('NOTE: ' + msg)
def NameValueListToDict(name_value_list):
"""
Takes an array of strings of the form 'NAME=VALUE' and creates a dictionary
of the pairs. If a string is simply NAME, then the value in the dictionary
is set to True. If VALUE can be converted to a boolean or integer, it is.
"""
result = {}
for item in name_value_list:
tokens = item.split('=', 1)
if len(tokens) == 2:
token_value = tokens[1]
if token_value.lower() == 'true':
token_value = True
elif token_value.lower() == 'false':
token_value = False
else:
# If we can make it an int, use that, otherwise, use the string.
try:
token_value = int(token_value)
except ValueError:
pass
# Set the variable to the supplied value.
result[tokens[0]] = token_value
else:
# No value supplied, treat it as a boolean and set it.
result[tokens[0]] = True
return result
def ShlexEnv(env_name):
"""
Split an environment variable using shell-like syntax.
"""
flags = os.environ.get(env_name, [])
if flags:
flags = shlex.split(flags)
return flags
def MergeDicts(*dict_args):
"""
Given any number of dicts, shallow copy and merge into a new dict.
Precedence goes to key value pairs in latter dicts.
"""
result = {}
for dictionary in dict_args:
result.update(dictionary)
return result
def GetValueString(val):
"""
Return the string representation of |val| expected by GN.
"""
if isinstance(val, bool):
if val:
return 'true'
else:
return 'false'
elif isinstance(val, int):
return val
else:
return '"%s"' % val
return val
def GetChromiumDefaultArgs(is_debug):
"""
Return default GN args. These must match the Chromium defaults.
Only args that may be retrieved via GetArgValue() need to be specified here.
"""
# Search for these values in declare_args() sections of *.gni files to find
# the defaults.
defaults = {
'dcheck_always_on': False,
'is_asan': False,
'is_component_build': is_debug,
'is_debug': True,
'is_official_build': False,
'target_cpu': 'x64',
}
if platform == 'linux':
defaults['use_sysroot'] = True
if platform == 'windows':
defaults['is_win_fastlink'] = False
defaults['visual_studio_path'] = ''
defaults['visual_studio_version'] = ''
defaults['visual_studio_runtime_dirs'] = ''
defaults['windows_sdk_path'] = ''
defaults['windows_sdk_version'] = ''
return defaults
def GetArgValue(args, key, is_debug=None):
"""
Return an existing GN arg value or the Chromium default.
The |is_debug| argument is required in cases where |key| references it in
GetChromiumDefaultArgs.
"""
defaults = GetChromiumDefaultArgs(is_debug)
assert not defaults.get(key, None) is None, \
"No default Chromium value specified for %s" % key
return args.get(key, defaults[key])
def GetRecommendedDefaultArgs():
"""
Return recommended default GN args that differ from Chromium defaults.
"""
# Search for these values in declare_args() sections of *.gni files to find
# the defaults.
result = {
# Enable NaCL. Default is true. False is recommended for faster builds.
'enable_nacl': False,
# Disable component builds. Default depends on the platform. True results
# in faster local builds but False is required to create a CEF binary
# distribution.
'is_component_build': False,
# Disable support for background apps, which don't make sense with CEF.
# Default is enabled on desktop platforms. This feature was also causing
# strange shutdown crashes when using the Chrome runtime with a Debug
# component build on Windows.
'enable_background_mode': False,
# Disable support for resource allowlist generation. When enabled this
# introduces a Windows official build dependency on the
# "//chrome:chrome_dll" target, which will fail to build with CEF.
'enable_resource_allowlist_generation': False,
# Disable V8 sandboxed pointers to avoid crashing when using
# CefV8Value::CreateArrayBuffer with memory allocated outside of the V8
# sandbox. See https://github.com/chromiumembedded/cef/issues/3332.
'v8_enable_sandbox': False,
# Disable downgrade processing/restart with the Chrome runtime.
# https://github.com/chromiumembedded/cef/issues/3608
'enable_downgrade_processing': False,
}
if platform == 'windows' or platform == 'mac':
# A browser specific value of at least 32 characters that will be used in
# the computation of the CDM storage ID.
result['alternate_cdm_storage_id_key'] = '968b476909da4373b08903c28e859454'
if platform != 'windows':
# Only allow non-component Debug builds on non-Windows platforms. These
# builds will fail on Windows due to linker issues (running out of memory,
# etc). See https://github.com/chromiumembedded/cef/issues/2679.
result['forbid_non_component_debug_builds'] = False
if platform == 'linux':
# Use a sysroot environment. Default is true. False is recommended for local
# builds.
# Run the following commands to download the sysroot environment:
# x86 build only: $ export GYP_DEFINES='target_arch=ia32'
# x86 or x64 build: $ gclient runhooks
result['use_sysroot'] = False
# Disable QT by default because we don't want to introduce the build
# dependencies at this time. For background see
# https://groups.google.com/a/chromium.org/g/chromium-packagers/c/-2VGexQAK6w/m/5K5ppK9WBAAJ
result['use_qt'] = False
return result
def GetGNEnvArgs():
"""
Return GN args specified via the GN_DEFINES env variable.
"""
return NameValueListToDict(ShlexEnv('GN_DEFINES'))
def GetRequiredArgs():
"""
Return required GN args. Also enforced by assert() in //cef/BUILD.gn.
"""
result = {
'optimize_webui': True,
# Enable support for Widevine CDM.
'enable_widevine': True,
# Don't use the chrome style plugin.
'clang_use_chrome_plugins': False,
}
if platform == 'windows' or platform == 'mac':
# Enable Widevine CDM host verification and storage ID.
result['enable_cdm_host_verification'] = True
result['enable_cdm_storage_id'] = True
# Enable use of the RLZ library as required by CDM storage ID.
result['enable_rlz'] = True
if platform == 'linux':
# Don't generate Chromium installer packages. This avoids GN dependency
# errors with CEF (see issue #2301).
# Due to the way this variable is declared in chrome/installer/BUILD.gn it
# can't be enforced by assert().
result['enable_linux_installer'] = False
return result
def GetMergedArgs(build_args):
"""
Return merged GN args.
"""
dict = MergeDicts(GetRecommendedDefaultArgs(), GetGNEnvArgs(), build_args)
# Verify that the user is not trying to override required args.
required = GetRequiredArgs()
for key in required.keys():
if key in dict:
assert dict[key] == required[key], \
"%s=%s is required" % (key, GetValueString(required[key]))
return MergeDicts(dict, required)
def ValidateArgs(args, is_debug):
"""
Validate GN arg combinations that we know about. Also provide suggestions
where appropriate.
"""
dcheck_always_on = GetArgValue(args, 'dcheck_always_on')
is_asan = GetArgValue(args, 'is_asan')
is_debug = GetArgValue(args, 'is_debug')
is_official_build = GetArgValue(args, 'is_official_build')
target_cpu = GetArgValue(args, 'target_cpu')
if platform == 'linux':
use_sysroot = GetArgValue(args, 'use_sysroot')
if platform == 'windows':
is_win_fastlink = GetArgValue(args, 'is_win_fastlink')
visual_studio_path = GetArgValue(args, 'visual_studio_path')
visual_studio_version = GetArgValue(args, 'visual_studio_version')
visual_studio_runtime_dirs = GetArgValue(args, 'visual_studio_runtime_dirs')
windows_sdk_path = GetArgValue(args, 'windows_sdk_path')
windows_sdk_version = GetArgValue(args, 'windows_sdk_version')
# Target CPU architecture.
# - Windows supports "x86", "x64" and "arm64".
# - Mac supports "x64" and "arm64".
# - Linux supports only "x64" unless using a sysroot environment.
if platform == 'mac':
assert target_cpu in ('x64', 'arm64'), 'target_cpu must be "x64" or "arm64"'
elif platform == 'windows':
assert target_cpu in ('x86', 'x64',
'arm64'), 'target_cpu must be "x86", "x64" or "arm64"'
elif platform == 'linux':
assert target_cpu in (
'x86', 'x64', 'arm',
'arm64'), 'target_cpu must be "x86", "x64", "arm" or "arm64"'
if platform == 'linux':
if target_cpu == 'x86':
assert use_sysroot, 'target_cpu="x86" requires use_sysroot=true'
elif target_cpu == 'arm':
assert use_sysroot, 'target_cpu="arm" requires use_sysroot=true'
elif target_cpu == 'arm64':
assert use_sysroot, 'target_cpu="arm64" requires use_sysroot=true'
# ASAN requires Release builds.
if is_asan:
assert not is_debug, "is_asan=true requires is_debug=false"
if not dcheck_always_on:
msg('is_asan=true recommends dcheck_always_on=true')
# Official build requires Release builds.
if is_official_build:
assert not is_debug, "is_official_build=true requires is_debug=false"
if platform == 'windows':
# Official builds should not use /DEBUG:FASTLINK.
if is_official_build:
assert not is_win_fastlink, "is_official_build=true precludes is_win_fastlink=true"
# Windows custom toolchain requirements.
#
# Required GN arguments:
# visual_studio_path="<path to VS root>"
# The directory that contains Visual Studio. For example, a subset of
# "C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 14.0".
# visual_studio_version="<VS version>"
# The VS version. For example, "2015".
# visual_studio_runtime_dirs="<path to VS CRT>"
# The directory that contains the VS CRT. For example, the contents of
# "C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\Redist\ucrt\DLLs\x64" plus
# "C:\Windows\System32\ucrtbased.dll"
# windows_sdk_path="<path to WinSDK>"
# The directory that contains the Win SDK. For example, a subset of
# "C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10".
# windows_sdk_version="<WinSDK version>"
# The WinSDK version. For example, "10.0.22621.0".
#
# Required environment variables:
# DEPOT_TOOLS_WIN_TOOLCHAIN=0
# GYP_MSVS_OVERRIDE_PATH=<path to VS root, must match visual_studio_path>
# GYP_MSVS_VERSION=<VS version, must match visual_studio_version>
# CEF_VCVARS=none
#
# Optional environment variables (required if vcvarsall.bat does not exist):
# INCLUDE=<VS include paths>
# LIB=<VS library paths>
# PATH=<VS executable paths>
#
# See comments in gclient_hook.py for environment variable usage.
#
if visual_studio_path != '':
assert visual_studio_version != '', 'visual_studio_path requires visual_studio_version'
assert visual_studio_runtime_dirs != '', 'visual_studio_path requires visual_studio_runtime_dirs'
assert windows_sdk_path != '', 'visual_studio_path requires windows_sdk_path'
assert windows_sdk_version != '', 'visual_studio_path requires windows_sdk_version'
assert os.environ.get('DEPOT_TOOLS_WIN_TOOLCHAIN', '') == '0', \
"visual_studio_path requires DEPOT_TOOLS_WIN_TOOLCHAIN=0 env variable"
msvs_path = os.environ.get('GYP_MSVS_OVERRIDE_PATH', '')
assert msvs_path == visual_studio_path and os.path.exists(msvs_path), \
"visual_studio_path requires matching GYP_MSVS_OVERRIDE_PATH env variable"
msvs_version = os.environ.get('GYP_MSVS_VERSION', '')
assert msvs_version == visual_studio_version, \
"visual_studio_version requires matching GYP_MSVS_VERSION env variable"
assert os.environ.get('CEF_VCVARS', '') == 'none', \
"visual_studio_path requires CEF_VCVARS=none env variable"
# If vcvarsall.bat exists then environment variables will be derived from
# there and any specified INCLUDE/LIB values will be ignored by Chromium
# (PATH is retained because it might contain required VS runtime
# libraries). If this file does not exist then the INCLUDE/LIB/PATH values
# are also required by Chromium.
vcvars_path = os.path.join(msvs_path, 'VC', 'vcvarsall.bat')
if not os.path.exists(vcvars_path):
vcvars_path = os.path.join(msvs_path, 'VC', 'Auxiliary', 'Build',
'vcvarsall.bat')
if os.path.exists(vcvars_path):
if 'INCLUDE' in os.environ:
del os.environ['INCLUDE']
if 'LIB' in os.environ:
del os.environ['LIB']
if 'LIBPATH' in os.environ:
del os.environ['LIBPATH']
else:
assert 'INCLUDE' in os.environ \
and 'LIB' in os.environ \
and 'PATH' in os.environ, \
"visual_studio_path requires INCLUDE, LIB and PATH env variables"
def GetConfigArgs(args, is_debug, cpu):
"""
Return merged GN args for the configuration and validate.
"""
add_args = {}
if GetArgValue(args, 'is_official_build'):
# Disable Chromium field trials in official builds.
add_args['disable_fieldtrial_testing_config'] = True
# Cannot create is_official_build=true is_debug=true builds.
# This restriction is enforced in //build/config/BUILDCONFIG.gn.
# Instead, our "official Debug" build is a Release build with dchecks and
# symbols. Symbols will be generated by default for official builds; see the
# definition of 'symbol_level' in //build/config/compiler/compiler.gni.
if is_debug:
is_debug = False
add_args['dcheck_always_on'] = True
if platform == 'linux':
# Use PartitionAlloc-Everywhere (PA-E) instead of the default system
# allocator. Default is True with the allocator shim enabled. This is
# disabled for improved client app compatibility (see issues #3061 and
# #3095).
#
# Note that PartitionAlloc is still available in the binary and may be
# used explicitly in some cases. It would be better to instead build with
# |use_allocator_shim=false use_partition_alloc=false| to completely
# disable the allocator shim and PartitionAlloc, however that currently
# causes build errors in Chromium (see issue #3095).
add_args['use_partition_alloc_as_malloc'] = False
# BackupRefPtr support requires PA-E, so disable it.
add_args['enable_backup_ref_ptr_support'] = False
else:
is_asan = GetArgValue(args, 'is_asan')
# Enable additional BackupRefPtr debug features in non-Official build
# configurations that support them. See //main/base/memory/raw_ptr.md
if (is_debug or platform == 'windows' or is_asan) and \
not GetArgValue(args, 'is_component_build', is_debug):
if is_asan:
# Enable additional security checks for ASAN. Note that ASAN does not
# support PartitionAlloc-Everywhere (PA-E) and consequently provides
# slightly different functionality. This arg is equivalent to passing
# `--enable-features=PartitionAllocBackupRefPtr` on the command-line.
add_args['enable_backup_ref_ptr_feature_flag'] = True
else:
# Use a global table to track all live raw_ptr/raw_ref instances to help
# debug dangling pointers. This requires PA-E.
add_args['enable_backup_ref_ptr_instance_tracer'] = True
result = MergeDicts(args, add_args, {
'is_debug': is_debug,
'target_cpu': cpu,
})
if platform == 'linux' and not cpu.startswith('arm'):
# Remove any arm-related values from non-arm configs.
for key in result.keys():
if key.startswith('arm_'):
del result[key]
ValidateArgs(result, is_debug)
return result
def GetConfigArgsSandbox(platform, args, is_debug, cpu):
"""
Return merged GN args for the cef_sandbox configuration and validate.
"""
add_args = {
# Avoid libucrt.lib linker errors.
'use_allocator_shim': False,
# PartitionAlloc is selected as the default allocator in some cases.
# We can't use it because it requires use_allocator_shim=true.
'use_partition_alloc_as_malloc': False,
'use_partition_alloc': False,
# These require use_partition_alloc_as_malloc=true, so disable them.
'enable_backup_ref_ptr_support': False,
'enable_dangling_raw_ptr_checks': False,
'enable_dangling_raw_ptr_feature_flag': False,
# Avoid /LTCG linker warnings and generate smaller lib files.
'is_official_build': False,
# Disable use of thin archives with lld. Thin archives contain just the
# symbol table and the path to find the original .o files. They are
# generally incompatible with default platform ld/link versions and
# shouldn't be distributed due to the external .o file dependencies.
'use_thin_archives': False,
# Enable base target customizations necessary for distribution of the
# cef_sandbox static library.
'is_cef_sandbox_build': True,
}
if platform == 'windows':
# Avoid Debug build linker errors caused by custom libc++.
add_args['use_custom_libcxx'] = False
# Avoid dependency on //third_party/perfetto:libperfetto which fails to
# build with MSVC libc++.
add_args['enable_base_tracing'] = False
# Allow non-component Debug builds for the sandbox.
add_args['forbid_non_component_debug_builds'] = False
if not is_debug:
# Disable DCHECKs in Release builds.
add_args['dcheck_always_on'] = False
result = MergeDicts(args, add_args, {
'is_debug': is_debug,
'target_cpu': cpu,
})
ValidateArgs(result, is_debug)
return result
def LinuxSysrootExists(cpu):
"""
Returns true if the sysroot for the specified |cpu| architecture exists.
"""
# Directory that contains sysroots.
sysroot_root = os.path.join(src_dir, 'build', 'linux')
# CPU-specific sysroot directory names.
# Should match the values in build/config/sysroot.gni.
release = 'bullseye'
if cpu == 'x64':
sysroot_name = 'debian_%s_amd64-sysroot' % release
elif cpu == 'arm':
sysroot_name = 'debian_%s_armhf-sysroot' % release
elif cpu == 'arm64':
sysroot_name = 'debian_%s_arm64-sysroot' % release
else:
raise Exception('Unrecognized sysroot CPU: %s' % cpu)
return os.path.isdir(os.path.join(sysroot_root, sysroot_name))
def GetAllPlatformConfigs(build_args):
"""
Return a map of directory name to GN args for the current platform.
"""
result = {}
# Merged args without validation.
args = GetMergedArgs(build_args)
create_debug = True
# Don't create debug directories for asan builds.
if GetArgValue(args, 'is_asan'):
create_debug = False
msg('Not generating Debug configuration due to is_asan=true')
supported_cpus = []
if platform == 'linux':
use_sysroot = GetArgValue(args, 'use_sysroot')
if use_sysroot:
# Only generate configurations for sysroots that have been installed.
for cpu in ('x64', 'arm', 'arm64'):
if LinuxSysrootExists(cpu):
supported_cpus.append(cpu)
else:
msg('Not generating %s configuration due to missing sysroot directory'
% cpu)
else:
supported_cpus = ['x64']
elif platform in ('windows', 'mac'):
if machine == 'amd64' or os.environ.get('CEF_ENABLE_AMD64', '') == '1':
supported_cpus.append('x64')
if platform == 'windows':
supported_cpus.append('x86')
if machine == 'arm64' or os.environ.get('CEF_ENABLE_ARM64', '') == '1':
supported_cpus.append('arm64')
else:
raise Exception('Unsupported platform')
if len(supported_cpus) == 0:
raise Exception('No supported architectures')
for cpu in supported_cpus:
if create_debug:
result['Debug_GN_' + cpu] = GetConfigArgs(args, True, cpu)
result['Release_GN_' + cpu] = GetConfigArgs(args, False, cpu)
if platform in ('windows', 'mac') and GetArgValue(args,
'is_official_build'):
# Build cef_sandbox.lib with a different configuration.
if create_debug:
result['Debug_GN_' + cpu + '_sandbox'] = GetConfigArgsSandbox(
platform, args, True, cpu)
result['Release_GN_' + cpu + '_sandbox'] = GetConfigArgsSandbox(
platform, args, False, cpu)
out_configs = os.environ.get('GN_OUT_CONFIGS', None)
if not out_configs is None:
# Only generate the specified configurations.
out_configs = [c.strip() for c in out_configs.split(',')]
for key in list(result.keys()):
if not key in out_configs:
msg('Not generating %s configuration due to GN_OUT_CONFIGS' % key)
del result[key]
if not bool(result):
raise Exception('No supported configurations in GN_OUT_CONFIGS ("%s")' %
','.join(out_configs))
return result
def GetConfigFileContents(args):
"""
Generate config file contents for the arguments.
"""
pairs = []
for k in sorted(args.keys()):
pairs.append("%s=%s" % (k, GetValueString(args[k])))
return "\n".join(pairs)
# Program entry point.
if __name__ == '__main__':
import sys
# Allow override of the platform via the command-line for testing.
if len(sys.argv) > 1:
platform = sys.argv[1]
if not platform in ('linux', 'mac', 'windows'):
sys.stderr.write('Usage: %s <platform>\n' % sys.argv[0])
sys.exit()
print('Platform: %s' % platform)
# Dump the configuration based on platform and environment.
configs = GetAllPlatformConfigs({})
for dir, config in configs.items():
print('\n\nout/%s:\n' % dir)
print(GetConfigFileContents(config))