// Copyright 2015 The Chromium Embedded Framework Authors. All rights reserved. // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be // found in the LICENSE file. #include "libcef/browser/native/browser_platform_delegate_native_win.h" #include #include #include #include "libcef/browser/alloy/alloy_browser_host_impl.h" #include "libcef/browser/context.h" #include "libcef/browser/native/file_dialog_runner_win.h" #include "libcef/browser/native/javascript_dialog_runner_win.h" #include "libcef/browser/native/menu_runner_win.h" #include "libcef/browser/native/window_delegate_view.h" #include "libcef/browser/thread_util.h" #include "base/base_paths_win.h" #include "base/files/file_util.h" #include "base/memory/ref_counted_memory.h" #include "base/path_service.h" #include "base/strings/utf_string_conversions.h" #include "base/win/registry.h" #include "base/win/win_util.h" #include "content/public/browser/native_web_keyboard_event.h" #include "third_party/blink/public/common/input/web_mouse_event.h" #include "third_party/blink/public/common/input/web_mouse_wheel_event.h" #include "ui/aura/window.h" #include "ui/base/win/shell.h" #include "ui/display/display.h" #include "ui/display/screen.h" #include "ui/events/keycodes/dom/dom_key.h" #include "ui/events/keycodes/dom/keycode_converter.h" #include "ui/events/keycodes/keyboard_code_conversion_win.h" #include "ui/events/keycodes/platform_key_map_win.h" #include "ui/gfx/geometry/vector2d.h" #include "ui/gfx/win/hwnd_util.h" #include "ui/views/widget/desktop_aura/desktop_window_tree_host_win.h" #include "ui/views/widget/widget.h" #include "ui/views/win/hwnd_util.h" #pragma comment(lib, "dwmapi.lib") namespace { void WriteTempFileAndView(scoped_refptr str) { CEF_REQUIRE_BLOCKING(); base::FilePath tmp_file; if (!base::CreateTemporaryFile(&tmp_file)) return; // The shell command will look at the file extension to identify the correct // program to open. tmp_file = tmp_file.AddExtension(L"txt"); const std::string& data = str->data(); int write_ct = base::WriteFile(tmp_file, data.c_str(), data.size()); DCHECK_EQ(static_cast(data.size()), write_ct); ui::win::OpenFileViaShell(tmp_file); } bool HasExternalHandler(const std::string& scheme) { base::win::RegKey key; const std::wstring registry_path = base::ASCIIToWide(scheme + "\\shell\\open\\command"); key.Open(HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT, registry_path.c_str(), KEY_READ); if (key.Valid()) { DWORD size = 0; key.ReadValue(NULL, NULL, &size, NULL); if (size > 2) { // ShellExecute crashes the process when the command is empty. // We check for "2" because it always returns the trailing NULL. return true; } } return false; } // Match the logic in chrome/browser/platform_util_win.cc // OpenExternalOnWorkerThread. void ExecuteExternalProtocol(const GURL& url) { CEF_REQUIRE_BLOCKING(); if (!HasExternalHandler(url.scheme())) return; // Quote the input scheme to be sure that the command does not have // parameters unexpected by the external program. This url should already // have been escaped. std::string escaped_url = url.spec(); escaped_url.insert(0, "\""); escaped_url += "\""; // According to Mozilla in uriloader/exthandler/win/nsOSHelperAppService.cpp: // "Some versions of windows (Win2k before SP3, Win XP before SP1) crash in // ShellExecute on long URLs (bug 161357 on bugzilla.mozilla.org). IE 5 and 6 // support URLS of 2083 chars in length, 2K is safe." // // It may be possible to increase this. https://crbug.com/727909 const size_t kMaxUrlLength = 2048; if (escaped_url.length() > kMaxUrlLength) return; // Specify %windir%\system32 as the CWD so that any new proc spawned does not // inherit this proc's CWD. Without this, uninstalls may be broken by a // long-lived child proc that holds a handle to the browser's version // directory (the browser's CWD). A process's CWD is in the standard list of // directories to search when loading a DLL, and precedes the system directory // when safe DLL search mode is disabled (not the default). Setting the CWD to // the system directory is a nice way to mitigate a potential DLL search order // hijack for processes that don't implement their own mitigation. base::FilePath system_dir; base::PathService::Get(base::DIR_SYSTEM, &system_dir); if (reinterpret_cast(ShellExecuteA( NULL, "open", escaped_url.c_str(), NULL, system_dir.AsUTF8Unsafe().c_str(), SW_SHOWNORMAL)) <= 32) { // On failure, it may be good to display a message to the user. // https://crbug.com/727913 return; } } // DPI value for 1x scale factor. #define DPI_1X 96.0f float GetWindowScaleFactor(HWND hwnd) { DCHECK(hwnd); if (base::win::IsProcessPerMonitorDpiAware()) { // Let Windows tell us the correct DPI. static auto get_dpi_for_window_func = []() { return reinterpret_cast( GetProcAddress(GetModuleHandle(L"user32.dll"), "GetDpiForWindow")); }(); if (get_dpi_for_window_func) return static_cast(get_dpi_for_window_func(hwnd)) / DPI_1X; } // Fallback to the monitor that contains the window center point. RECT cr; GetWindowRect(hwnd, &cr); return display::Screen::GetScreen() ->GetDisplayNearestPoint( gfx::Point((cr.right - cr.left) / 2, (cr.bottom - cr.top) / 2)) .device_scale_factor(); } } // namespace CefBrowserPlatformDelegateNativeWin::CefBrowserPlatformDelegateNativeWin( const CefWindowInfo& window_info, SkColor background_color) : CefBrowserPlatformDelegateNativeAura(window_info, background_color) {} void CefBrowserPlatformDelegateNativeWin::set_widget( views::Widget* widget, CefWindowHandle widget_handle) { DCHECK(!window_widget_); window_widget_ = widget; DCHECK(!window_info_.window); window_info_.window = widget_handle; } void CefBrowserPlatformDelegateNativeWin::BrowserDestroyed( CefBrowserHostBase* browser) { CefBrowserPlatformDelegateNativeAura::BrowserDestroyed(browser); if (host_window_created_) { // Release the reference added in CreateHostWindow(). browser->Release(); } } bool CefBrowserPlatformDelegateNativeWin::CreateHostWindow() { RegisterWindowClass(); if (window_info_.style == 0) { // Client didn't intialize the CefWindowInfo. Provide reasonable defaults. window_info_.SetAsPopup(nullptr, CefString()); } has_frame_ = !(window_info_.style & WS_CHILD); std::wstring windowName(CefString(&window_info_.window_name)); // Create the new browser window. CreateWindowEx(window_info_.ex_style, GetWndClass(), windowName.c_str(), window_info_.style, window_info_.bounds.x, window_info_.bounds.y, window_info_.bounds.width, window_info_.bounds.height, window_info_.parent_window, window_info_.menu, ::GetModuleHandle(NULL), this); // It's possible for CreateWindowEx to fail if the parent window was // destroyed between the call to CreateBrowser and the above one. DCHECK(window_info_.window); if (!window_info_.window) return false; host_window_created_ = true; // Add a reference that will later be released in DestroyBrowser(). browser_->AddRef(); if (!called_enable_non_client_dpi_scaling_ && has_frame_ && base::win::IsProcessPerMonitorDpiAware()) { // This call gets Windows to scale the non-client area when WM_DPICHANGED // is fired on Windows versions < 10.0.14393.0. // Derived signature; not available in headers. static auto enable_child_window_dpi_message_func = []() { using EnableChildWindowDpiMessagePtr = LRESULT(WINAPI*)(HWND, BOOL); return reinterpret_cast(GetProcAddress( GetModuleHandle(L"user32.dll"), "EnableChildWindowDpiMessage")); }(); if (enable_child_window_dpi_message_func) enable_child_window_dpi_message_func(window_info_.window, TRUE); } DCHECK(!window_widget_); // Convert from device coordinates to logical coordinates. RECT cr; GetClientRect(window_info_.window, &cr); gfx::Point point = gfx::Point(cr.right, cr.bottom); const float scale = GetWindowScaleFactor(window_info_.window); point = gfx::ToFlooredPoint(gfx::ScalePoint(gfx::PointF(point), 1.0f / scale)); // Stay on top if top-most window hosting the web view is topmost. HWND top_level_window = GetAncestor(window_info_.window, GA_ROOT); DWORD top_level_window_ex_styles = GetWindowLongPtr(top_level_window, GWL_EXSTYLE); bool always_on_top = (top_level_window_ex_styles & WS_EX_TOPMOST) == WS_EX_TOPMOST; CefWindowDelegateView* delegate_view = new CefWindowDelegateView( GetBackgroundColor(), always_on_top, GetBoundsChangedCallback()); delegate_view->Init(window_info_.window, web_contents_, gfx::Rect(0, 0, point.x(), point.y())); window_widget_ = delegate_view->GetWidget(); const HWND widget_hwnd = HWNDForWidget(window_widget_); DCHECK(widget_hwnd); const DWORD widget_ex_styles = GetWindowLongPtr(widget_hwnd, GWL_EXSTYLE); if (window_info_.ex_style & WS_EX_NOACTIVATE) { // Add the WS_EX_NOACTIVATE style on the DesktopWindowTreeHostWin HWND // so that HWNDMessageHandler::Show() called via Widget::Show() does not // activate the window. SetWindowLongPtr(widget_hwnd, GWL_EXSTYLE, widget_ex_styles | WS_EX_NOACTIVATE); } window_widget_->Show(); if (window_info_.ex_style & WS_EX_NOACTIVATE) { // Remove the WS_EX_NOACTIVATE style so that future mouse clicks inside the // browser correctly activate and focus the window. SetWindowLongPtr(widget_hwnd, GWL_EXSTYLE, widget_ex_styles); } return true; } void CefBrowserPlatformDelegateNativeWin::CloseHostWindow() { if (window_info_.window != NULL) { HWND frameWnd = GetAncestor(window_info_.window, GA_ROOT); PostMessage(frameWnd, WM_CLOSE, 0, 0); } } CefWindowHandle CefBrowserPlatformDelegateNativeWin::GetHostWindowHandle() const { if (windowless_handler_) return windowless_handler_->GetParentWindowHandle(); return window_info_.window; } views::Widget* CefBrowserPlatformDelegateNativeWin::GetWindowWidget() const { return window_widget_; } void CefBrowserPlatformDelegateNativeWin::SetFocus(bool setFocus) { if (!setFocus) return; if (web_contents_) { // Give logical focus to the RenderWidgetHostViewAura in the views // hierarchy. This does not change the native keyboard focus. web_contents_->Focus(); } if (window_widget_) { // Give native focus to the DesktopWindowTreeHostWin associated with the // root window. // // The DesktopWindowTreeHostWin HandleNativeFocus/HandleNativeBlur methods // are called in response to WM_SETFOCUS/WM_KILLFOCUS respectively. The // implementation has been patched to call HandleActivationChanged which // results in the following behaviors: // 1. Update focus/activation state of the aura::Window indirectly via // wm::FocusController. This allows focus-related behaviors (e.g. focus // rings, flashing caret, onFocus/onBlur JS events, etc.) to work as // expected (see issue #1677). // 2. Update focus state of the ui::InputMethod. If this does not occur // then InputMethodBase::GetTextInputClient will return NULL and // InputMethodWin::OnChar will fail to sent character events to the // renderer (see issue #1700). // // This differs from activation in Chrome which is handled via // HWNDMessageHandler::PostProcessActivateMessage (Widget::Show indirectly // calls HWNDMessageHandler::Activate which calls ::SetForegroundWindow // resulting in a WM_ACTIVATE message being sent to the window). The Chrome // code path doesn't work for CEF because IsTopLevelWindow in // hwnd_message_handler.cc will return false and consequently // HWNDMessageHandler::PostProcessActivateMessage will not be called. // // Activation events are usually reserved for the top-level window so // triggering activation based on focus events may be incorrect in some // circumstances. Revisit this implementation if additional problems are // discovered. ::SetFocus(HWNDForWidget(window_widget_)); } } void CefBrowserPlatformDelegateNativeWin::NotifyMoveOrResizeStarted() { // Call the parent method to dismiss any existing popups. CefBrowserPlatformDelegateNativeAura::NotifyMoveOrResizeStarted(); if (!window_widget_) return; // Notify DesktopWindowTreeHostWin of move events so that screen rectangle // information is communicated to the renderer process and popups are // displayed in the correct location. views::DesktopWindowTreeHostWin* tree_host = static_cast( aura::WindowTreeHost::GetForAcceleratedWidget( HWNDForWidget(window_widget_))); DCHECK(tree_host); if (tree_host) { // Cast to HWNDMessageHandlerDelegate so we can access HandleMove(). static_cast(tree_host)->HandleMove(); } } void CefBrowserPlatformDelegateNativeWin::SizeTo(int width, int height) { HWND window = window_info_.window; RECT rect = {0, 0, width, height}; DWORD style = GetWindowLong(window, GWL_STYLE); DWORD ex_style = GetWindowLong(window, GWL_EXSTYLE); bool has_menu = !(style & WS_CHILD) && (GetMenu(window) != NULL); // The size value is for the client area. Calculate the whole window size // based on the current style. AdjustWindowRectEx(&rect, style, has_menu, ex_style); // Size the window. The left/top values may be negative. SetWindowPos(window, NULL, 0, 0, rect.right - rect.left, rect.bottom - rect.top, SWP_NOZORDER | SWP_NOMOVE | SWP_NOACTIVATE); } gfx::Point CefBrowserPlatformDelegateNativeWin::GetScreenPoint( const gfx::Point& view) const { if (windowless_handler_) return windowless_handler_->GetParentScreenPoint(view); if (!window_info_.window) return view; // Convert from logical coordinates to device coordinates. const float scale = GetWindowScaleFactor(window_info_.window); const gfx::Point& device_pt = gfx::ToFlooredPoint(gfx::ScalePoint(gfx::PointF(view), scale)); // Convert from client coordinates to screen coordinates. POINT screen_pt = {device_pt.x(), device_pt.y()}; ClientToScreen(window_info_.window, &screen_pt); return gfx::Point(screen_pt.x, screen_pt.y); } void CefBrowserPlatformDelegateNativeWin::ViewText(const std::string& text) { std::string str = text; scoped_refptr str_ref = base::RefCountedString::TakeString(&str); CEF_POST_USER_VISIBLE_TASK(base::BindOnce(WriteTempFileAndView, str_ref)); } bool CefBrowserPlatformDelegateNativeWin::HandleKeyboardEvent( const content::NativeWebKeyboardEvent& event) { // Any unhandled keyboard/character messages are sent to DefWindowProc so that // shortcut keys work correctly. if (event.os_event) { const auto& msg = event.os_event->native_event(); return !DefWindowProc(msg.hwnd, msg.message, msg.wParam, msg.lParam); } else { MSG msg = {}; msg.hwnd = GetHostWindowHandle(); if (!msg.hwnd) return false; switch (event.GetType()) { case blink::WebInputEvent::Type::kRawKeyDown: msg.message = event.is_system_key ? WM_SYSKEYDOWN : WM_KEYDOWN; break; case blink::WebInputEvent::Type::kKeyUp: msg.message = event.is_system_key ? WM_SYSKEYUP : WM_KEYUP; break; case blink::WebInputEvent::Type::kChar: msg.message = event.is_system_key ? WM_SYSCHAR : WM_CHAR; break; default: NOTREACHED(); return false; } msg.wParam = event.windows_key_code; UINT scan_code = ::MapVirtualKeyW(event.windows_key_code, MAPVK_VK_TO_VSC); msg.lParam = (scan_code << 16) | // key scan code 1; // key repeat count if (event.GetModifiers() & content::NativeWebKeyboardEvent::kAltKey) msg.lParam |= (1 << 29); return !DefWindowProc(msg.hwnd, msg.message, msg.wParam, msg.lParam); } } // static void CefBrowserPlatformDelegate::HandleExternalProtocol(const GURL& url) { CEF_POST_USER_VISIBLE_TASK(base::BindOnce(ExecuteExternalProtocol, url)); } CefEventHandle CefBrowserPlatformDelegateNativeWin::GetEventHandle( const content::NativeWebKeyboardEvent& event) const { if (!event.os_event) return NULL; return ChromeToWindowsType( const_cast(&event.os_event->native_event())); } std::unique_ptr CefBrowserPlatformDelegateNativeWin::CreateFileDialogRunner() { return base::WrapUnique(new CefFileDialogRunnerWin); } std::unique_ptr CefBrowserPlatformDelegateNativeWin::CreateJavaScriptDialogRunner() { return base::WrapUnique(new CefJavaScriptDialogRunnerWin); } std::unique_ptr CefBrowserPlatformDelegateNativeWin::CreateMenuRunner() { return base::WrapUnique(new CefMenuRunnerWin); } gfx::Point CefBrowserPlatformDelegateNativeWin::GetDialogPosition( const gfx::Size& size) { const gfx::Size& max_size = GetMaximumDialogSize(); return gfx::Point((max_size.width() - size.width()) / 2, (max_size.height() - size.height()) / 2); } gfx::Size CefBrowserPlatformDelegateNativeWin::GetMaximumDialogSize() { return GetWindowWidget()->GetWindowBoundsInScreen().size(); } ui::KeyEvent CefBrowserPlatformDelegateNativeWin::TranslateUiKeyEvent( const CefKeyEvent& key_event) const { int flags = TranslateUiEventModifiers(key_event.modifiers); ui::KeyboardCode key_code = ui::KeyboardCodeForWindowsKeyCode(key_event.windows_key_code); ui::DomCode dom_code = ui::KeycodeConverter::NativeKeycodeToDomCode(key_event.native_key_code); base::TimeTicks time_stamp = GetEventTimeStamp(); if (key_event.type == KEYEVENT_CHAR) { return ui::KeyEvent(key_event.windows_key_code /* character */, key_code, dom_code, flags, time_stamp); } ui::EventType type = ui::ET_UNKNOWN; switch (key_event.type) { case KEYEVENT_RAWKEYDOWN: case KEYEVENT_KEYDOWN: type = ui::ET_KEY_PRESSED; break; case KEYEVENT_KEYUP: type = ui::ET_KEY_RELEASED; break; default: NOTREACHED(); } ui::DomKey dom_key = ui::PlatformKeyMap::DomKeyFromKeyboardCode(key_code, &flags); return ui::KeyEvent(type, key_code, dom_code, flags, dom_key, time_stamp); } gfx::Vector2d CefBrowserPlatformDelegateNativeWin::GetUiWheelEventOffset( int deltaX, int deltaY) const { static const ULONG defaultScrollCharsPerWheelDelta = 1; static const FLOAT scrollbarPixelsPerLine = 100.0f / 3.0f; static const ULONG defaultScrollLinesPerWheelDelta = 3; float wheelDeltaX = float(deltaX) / WHEEL_DELTA; float wheelDeltaY = float(deltaY) / WHEEL_DELTA; float scrollDeltaX = wheelDeltaX; float scrollDeltaY = wheelDeltaY; ULONG scrollChars = defaultScrollCharsPerWheelDelta; SystemParametersInfo(SPI_GETWHEELSCROLLCHARS, 0, &scrollChars, 0); scrollDeltaX *= static_cast(scrollChars) * scrollbarPixelsPerLine; ULONG scrollLines = defaultScrollLinesPerWheelDelta; SystemParametersInfo(SPI_GETWHEELSCROLLLINES, 0, &scrollLines, 0); scrollDeltaY *= static_cast(scrollLines) * scrollbarPixelsPerLine; return gfx::Vector2d(scrollDeltaX, scrollDeltaY); } // static void CefBrowserPlatformDelegateNativeWin::RegisterWindowClass() { static bool registered = false; if (registered) return; // Register the window class WNDCLASSEX wcex = { /* cbSize = */ sizeof(WNDCLASSEX), /* style = */ CS_HREDRAW | CS_VREDRAW, /* lpfnWndProc = */ CefBrowserPlatformDelegateNativeWin::WndProc, /* cbClsExtra = */ 0, /* cbWndExtra = */ 0, /* hInstance = */ ::GetModuleHandle(NULL), /* hIcon = */ NULL, /* hCursor = */ LoadCursor(NULL, IDC_ARROW), /* hbrBackground = */ 0, /* lpszMenuName = */ NULL, /* lpszClassName = */ CefBrowserPlatformDelegateNativeWin::GetWndClass(), /* hIconSm = */ NULL, }; RegisterClassEx(&wcex); registered = true; } // static LPCTSTR CefBrowserPlatformDelegateNativeWin::GetWndClass() { return L"CefBrowserWindow"; } // static LRESULT CALLBACK CefBrowserPlatformDelegateNativeWin::WndProc(HWND hwnd, UINT message, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam) { CefBrowserPlatformDelegateNativeWin* platform_delegate = nullptr; CefBrowserHostBase* browser = nullptr; if (message != WM_NCCREATE) { platform_delegate = static_cast( gfx::GetWindowUserData(hwnd)); if (platform_delegate) { browser = platform_delegate->browser_; } } switch (message) { case WM_CLOSE: if (browser && !browser->TryCloseBrowser()) { // Cancel the close. return 0; } // Allow the close. break; case WM_NCCREATE: { CREATESTRUCT* cs = reinterpret_cast(lParam); platform_delegate = reinterpret_cast( cs->lpCreateParams); DCHECK(platform_delegate); // Associate |platform_delegate| with the window handle. gfx::SetWindowUserData(hwnd, platform_delegate); platform_delegate->window_info_.window = hwnd; if (platform_delegate->has_frame_ && base::win::IsProcessPerMonitorDpiAware()) { // This call gets Windows to scale the non-client area when // WM_DPICHANGED is fired on Windows versions >= 10.0.14393.0. static auto enable_non_client_dpi_scaling_func = []() { return reinterpret_cast( GetProcAddress(GetModuleHandle(L"user32.dll"), "EnableNonClientDpiScaling")); }(); platform_delegate->called_enable_non_client_dpi_scaling_ = !!(enable_non_client_dpi_scaling_func && enable_non_client_dpi_scaling_func(hwnd)); } } break; case WM_NCDESTROY: if (platform_delegate) { // Clear the user data pointer. gfx::SetWindowUserData(hwnd, NULL); // Force the browser to be destroyed. This will result in a call to // BrowserDestroyed() that will release the reference added in // CreateHostWindow(). static_cast(browser)->WindowDestroyed(); } break; case WM_SIZE: if (platform_delegate && platform_delegate->window_widget_) { // Pass window resize events to the HWND for the DesktopNativeWidgetAura // root window. Passing size 0x0 (wParam == SIZE_MINIMIZED, for example) // will cause the widget to be hidden which reduces resource usage. RECT rc; GetClientRect(hwnd, &rc); SetWindowPos(HWNDForWidget(platform_delegate->window_widget_), NULL, rc.left, rc.top, rc.right - rc.left, rc.bottom - rc.top, SWP_NOZORDER); } return 0; case WM_MOVING: case WM_MOVE: if (browser) browser->NotifyMoveOrResizeStarted(); return 0; case WM_SETFOCUS: // Selecting "Close window" from the task bar menu may send a focus // notification even though the window is currently disabled (e.g. while // a modal JS dialog is displayed). if (browser && ::IsWindowEnabled(hwnd)) browser->SetFocus(true); return 0; case WM_ERASEBKGND: return 0; case WM_DPICHANGED: if (platform_delegate && platform_delegate->has_frame_) { // Suggested size and position of the current window scaled for the // new DPI. const RECT* rect = reinterpret_cast(lParam); SetWindowPos(platform_delegate->GetHostWindowHandle(), NULL, rect->left, rect->top, rect->right - rect->left, rect->bottom - rect->top, SWP_NOZORDER | SWP_NOACTIVATE); } break; } return DefWindowProc(hwnd, message, wParam, lParam); }