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Add support for media device discovery and messaging (fixes issue #2900)
Chromium supports communication with media devices on the local network via the Cast and DIAL protocols. This takes two primary forms: 1. Messaging, where strings representing state information are passed between the client and a dedicated receiver app on the media device. The receiver app communicates directly with an app-specific backend service to retrieve and possibly control media playback. 2. Tab/desktop mirroring, where the media contents are streamed directly from the browser to a generic streaming app on the media device and playback is controlled by the browser. This change adds support for device discovery and messaging (but not mirroring) with functionality exposed via the new CefMediaRouter interface. To test: Navigate to http://tests/media_router in cefclient and follow the on-screen instructions.
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include/cef_media_router.h
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include/cef_media_router.h
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// Copyright (c) 2020 Marshall A. Greenblatt. All rights reserved.
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//
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// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
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// met:
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//
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// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
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// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
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// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
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// distribution.
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// * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the name Chromium Embedded
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// Framework nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse
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// or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
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// written permission.
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//
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// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
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// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
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// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
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// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
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// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
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// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
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// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
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// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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//
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// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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//
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// The contents of this file must follow a specific format in order to
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// support the CEF translator tool. See the translator.README.txt file in the
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// tools directory for more information.
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//
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#ifndef CEF_INCLUDE_CEF_MEDIA_ROUTER_H_
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#define CEF_INCLUDE_CEF_MEDIA_ROUTER_H_
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#pragma once
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#include <vector>
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#include "include/cef_base.h"
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#include "include/cef_registration.h"
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class CefMediaObserver;
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class CefMediaRoute;
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class CefMediaRouteCreateCallback;
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class CefMediaSink;
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class CefMediaSource;
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///
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// Supports discovery of and communication with media devices on the local
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// network via the Cast and DIAL protocols. The methods of this class may be
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// called on any browser process thread unless otherwise indicated.
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///
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/*--cef(source=library)--*/
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class CefMediaRouter : public virtual CefBaseRefCounted {
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public:
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///
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// Returns the MediaRouter object associated with the global request context.
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// Equivalent to calling
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// CefRequestContext::GetGlobalContext()->GetMediaRouter().
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///
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/*--cef()--*/
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static CefRefPtr<CefMediaRouter> GetGlobalMediaRouter();
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///
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// Add an observer for MediaRouter events. The observer will remain registered
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// until the returned Registration object is destroyed.
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///
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/*--cef()--*/
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virtual CefRefPtr<CefRegistration> AddObserver(
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CefRefPtr<CefMediaObserver> observer) = 0;
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///
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// Returns a MediaSource object for the specified media source URN. Supported
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// URN schemes include "cast:" and "dial:", and will be already known by the
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// client application (e.g. "cast:<appId>?clientId=<clientId>").
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///
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/*--cef()--*/
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virtual CefRefPtr<CefMediaSource> GetSource(const CefString& urn) = 0;
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///
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// Trigger an asynchronous call to CefMediaObserver::OnSinks on all
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// registered observers.
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///
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/*--cef()--*/
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virtual void NotifyCurrentSinks() = 0;
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///
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// Create a new route between |source| and |sink|. Source and sink must be
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// valid, compatible (as reported by CefMediaSink::IsCompatibleWith), and a
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// route between them must not already exist. |callback| will be executed
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// on success or failure. If route creation succeeds it will also trigger an
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// asynchronous call to CefMediaObserver::OnRoutes on all registered
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// observers.
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///
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/*--cef()--*/
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virtual void CreateRoute(CefRefPtr<CefMediaSource> source,
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CefRefPtr<CefMediaSink> sink,
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CefRefPtr<CefMediaRouteCreateCallback> callback) = 0;
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///
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// Trigger an asynchronous call to CefMediaObserver::OnRoutes on all
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// registered observers.
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///
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/*--cef()--*/
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virtual void NotifyCurrentRoutes() = 0;
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};
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///
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// Implemented by the client to observe MediaRouter events and registered via
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// CefMediaRouter::AddObserver. The methods of this class will be called on the
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// browser process UI thread.
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///
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/*--cef(source=client)--*/
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class CefMediaObserver : public virtual CefBaseRefCounted {
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public:
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typedef cef_media_route_connection_state_t ConnectionState;
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///
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// The list of available media sinks has changed or
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// CefMediaRouter::NotifyCurrentSinks was called.
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///
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/*--cef()--*/
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virtual void OnSinks(const std::vector<CefRefPtr<CefMediaSink>>& sinks) = 0;
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///
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// The list of available media routes has changed or
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// CefMediaRouter::NotifyCurrentRoutes was called.
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///
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/*--cef()--*/
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virtual void OnRoutes(
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const std::vector<CefRefPtr<CefMediaRoute>>& routes) = 0;
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///
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// The connection state of |route| has changed.
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///
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/*--cef()--*/
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virtual void OnRouteStateChanged(CefRefPtr<CefMediaRoute> route,
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ConnectionState state) = 0;
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///
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// A message was recieved over |route|. |message| is only valid for
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// the scope of this callback and should be copied if necessary.
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///
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/*--cef()--*/
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virtual void OnRouteMessageReceived(CefRefPtr<CefMediaRoute> route,
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const void* message,
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size_t message_size) = 0;
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};
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///
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// Represents the route between a media source and sink. Instances of this
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// object are created via CefMediaRouter::CreateRoute and retrieved via
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// CefMediaObserver::OnRoutes. Contains the status and metadata of a
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// routing operation. The methods of this class may be called on any browser
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// process thread unless otherwise indicated.
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///
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/*--cef(source=library)--*/
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class CefMediaRoute : public virtual CefBaseRefCounted {
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public:
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///
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// Returns the ID for this route.
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///
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/*--cef()--*/
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virtual CefString GetId() = 0;
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///
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// Returns the source associated with this route.
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///
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/*--cef()--*/
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virtual CefRefPtr<CefMediaSource> GetSource() = 0;
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///
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// Returns the sink associated with this route.
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///
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/*--cef()--*/
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virtual CefRefPtr<CefMediaSink> GetSink() = 0;
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///
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// Send a message over this route. |message| will be copied if necessary.
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///
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/*--cef()--*/
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virtual void SendRouteMessage(const void* message, size_t message_size) = 0;
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///
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// Terminate this route. Will result in an asynchronous call to
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// CefMediaObserver::OnRoutes on all registered observers.
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///
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/*--cef()--*/
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virtual void Terminate() = 0;
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};
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///
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// Callback interface for CefMediaRouter::CreateRoute. The methods of this
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// class will be called on the browser process UI thread.
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///
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/*--cef(source=client)--*/
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class CefMediaRouteCreateCallback : public virtual CefBaseRefCounted {
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public:
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typedef cef_media_route_create_result_t RouteCreateResult;
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///
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// Method that will be executed when the route creation has finished. |result|
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// will be CEF_MRCR_OK if the route creation succeeded. |error| will be a
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// description of the error if the route creation failed. |route| is the
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// resulting route, or empty if the route creation failed.
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///
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/*--cef(optional_param=error,optional_param=route)--*/
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virtual void OnMediaRouteCreateFinished(RouteCreateResult result,
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const CefString& error,
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CefRefPtr<CefMediaRoute> route) = 0;
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};
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///
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// Represents a sink to which media can be routed. Instances of this object are
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// retrieved via CefMediaObserver::OnSinks. The methods of this class may
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// be called on any browser process thread unless otherwise indicated.
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///
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/*--cef(source=library)--*/
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class CefMediaSink : public virtual CefBaseRefCounted {
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public:
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///
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// Returns the ID for this sink.
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///
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/*--cef()--*/
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virtual CefString GetId() = 0;
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///
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// Returns true if this sink is valid.
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///
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/*--cef()--*/
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virtual bool IsValid() = 0;
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///
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// Returns the name of this sink.
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///
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/*--cef()--*/
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virtual CefString GetName() = 0;
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///
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// Returns the description of this sink.
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///
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/*--cef()--*/
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virtual CefString GetDescription() = 0;
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///
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// Returns true if this sink accepts content via Cast.
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///
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/*--cef()--*/
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virtual bool IsCastSink() = 0;
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///
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// Returns true if this sink accepts content via DIAL.
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///
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/*--cef()--*/
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virtual bool IsDialSink() = 0;
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///
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// Returns true if this sink is compatible with |source|.
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///
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/*--cef()--*/
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virtual bool IsCompatibleWith(CefRefPtr<CefMediaSource> source) = 0;
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};
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///
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// Represents a source from which media can be routed. Instances of this object
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// are retrieved via CefMediaRouter::GetSource. The methods of this class may be
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// called on any browser process thread unless otherwise indicated.
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///
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/*--cef(source=library)--*/
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class CefMediaSource : public virtual CefBaseRefCounted {
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public:
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///
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// Returns the ID (media source URN or URL) for this source.
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///
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/*--cef()--*/
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virtual CefString GetId() = 0;
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///
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// Returns true if this source is valid.
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///
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/*--cef()--*/
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virtual bool IsValid() = 0;
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///
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// Returns true if this source outputs its content via Cast.
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///
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/*--cef()--*/
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virtual bool IsCastSource() = 0;
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///
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// Returns true if this source outputs its content via DIAL.
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///
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/*--cef()--*/
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virtual bool IsDialSource() = 0;
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};
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#endif // CEF_INCLUDE_CEF_MEDIA_ROUTER_H_
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