GoToSocial/internal/api/errorhandling.go

133 lines
5.1 KiB
Go

/*
GoToSocial
Copyright (C) 2021-2022 GoToSocial Authors admin@gotosocial.org
This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
package api
import (
"context"
"net/http"
"codeberg.org/gruf/go-kv"
"github.com/gin-gonic/gin"
apimodel "github.com/superseriousbusiness/gotosocial/internal/api/model"
"github.com/superseriousbusiness/gotosocial/internal/config"
"github.com/superseriousbusiness/gotosocial/internal/gtserror"
"github.com/superseriousbusiness/gotosocial/internal/log"
)
// TODO: add more templated html pages here for different error types
// NotFoundHandler serves a 404 html page through the provided gin context,
// if accept is 'text/html', or just returns a json error if 'accept' is empty
// or application/json.
//
// When serving html, NotFoundHandler calls the provided InstanceGet function
// to fetch the apimodel representation of the instance, for serving in the
// 404 header and footer.
//
// If an error is returned by InstanceGet, the function will panic.
func NotFoundHandler(c *gin.Context, instanceGet func(ctx context.Context, domain string) (*apimodel.Instance, gtserror.WithCode), accept string) {
switch accept {
case string(TextHTML):
host := config.GetHost()
instance, err := instanceGet(c.Request.Context(), host)
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
c.HTML(http.StatusNotFound, "404.tmpl", gin.H{
"instance": instance,
})
default:
c.JSON(http.StatusNotFound, gin.H{"error": http.StatusText(http.StatusNotFound)})
}
}
// genericErrorHandler is a more general version of the NotFoundHandler, which can
// be used for serving either generic error pages with some rendered help text,
// or just some error json if the caller prefers (or has no preference).
func genericErrorHandler(c *gin.Context, instanceGet func(ctx context.Context, domain string) (*apimodel.Instance, gtserror.WithCode), accept string, errWithCode gtserror.WithCode) {
switch accept {
case string(TextHTML):
host := config.GetHost()
instance, err := instanceGet(c.Request.Context(), host)
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
c.HTML(errWithCode.Code(), "error.tmpl", gin.H{
"instance": instance,
"code": errWithCode.Code(),
"error": errWithCode.Safe(),
})
default:
c.JSON(errWithCode.Code(), gin.H{"error": errWithCode.Safe()})
}
}
// ErrorHandler takes the provided gin context and errWithCode and tries to serve
// a helpful error to the caller. It will do content negotiation to figure out if
// the caller prefers to see an html page with the error rendered there. If not, or
// if something goes wrong during the function, it will recover and just try to serve
// an appropriate application/json content-type error.
func ErrorHandler(c *gin.Context, errWithCode gtserror.WithCode, instanceGet func(ctx context.Context, domain string) (*apimodel.Instance, gtserror.WithCode)) {
// set the error on the gin context so that it can be logged
// in the gin logger middleware (internal/router/logger.go)
c.Error(errWithCode) //nolint:errcheck
// discover if we're allowed to serve a nice html error page,
// or if we should just use a json. Normally we would want to
// check for a returned error, but if an error occurs here we
// can just fall back to default behavior (serve json error).
accept, _ := NegotiateAccept(c, HTMLOrJSONAcceptHeaders...)
if errWithCode.Code() == http.StatusNotFound {
// use our special not found handler with useful status text
NotFoundHandler(c, instanceGet, accept)
} else {
genericErrorHandler(c, instanceGet, accept, errWithCode)
}
}
// OAuthErrorHandler is a lot like ErrorHandler, but it specifically returns errors
// that are compatible with https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc6749#section-5.2,
// but serializing errWithCode.Error() in the 'error' field, and putting any help text
// from the error in the 'error_description' field. This means you should be careful not
// to pass any detailed errors (that might contain sensitive information) into the
// errWithCode.Error() field, since the client will see this. Use your noggin!
func OAuthErrorHandler(c *gin.Context, errWithCode gtserror.WithCode) {
l := log.WithFields(kv.Fields{
{"path", c.Request.URL.Path},
{"error", errWithCode.Error()},
{"help", errWithCode.Safe()},
}...)
statusCode := errWithCode.Code()
if statusCode == http.StatusInternalServerError {
l.Error("Internal Server Error")
} else {
l.Debug("handling OAuth error")
}
c.JSON(statusCode, gin.H{
"error": errWithCode.Error(),
"error_description": errWithCode.Safe(),
})
}