Remote instance dereferencing (#70)

Remote instances are now dereferenced when they post to an inbox on a GtS instance.

    Dereferencing will be done first by checking the /api/v1/instance endpoint of an instance.
    If that doesn't work, /.well-known/nodeinfo will be checked.
    If that doesn't work, only a minimal representation of the instance will be stored.

A new field was added to the Instance database model. To create it:

alter table instances add column contact_account_username text;

internal/federation/dereference.go

@@ -0,0 +1,153 @@
+package federation
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"encoding/json"
+	"errors"
+	"fmt"
+	"net/url"
+
+	"github.com/go-fed/activity/streams"
+	"github.com/go-fed/activity/streams/vocab"
+	"github.com/superseriousbusiness/gotosocial/internal/gtsmodel"
+	"github.com/superseriousbusiness/gotosocial/internal/typeutils"
+)
+
+func (f *federator) DereferenceRemoteAccount(username string, remoteAccountID *url.URL) (typeutils.Accountable, error) {
+	f.startHandshake(username, remoteAccountID)
+	defer f.stopHandshake(username, remoteAccountID)
+
+	transport, err := f.GetTransportForUser(username)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("transport err: %s", err)
+	}
+
+	b, err := transport.Dereference(context.Background(), remoteAccountID)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("error deferencing %s: %s", remoteAccountID.String(), err)
+	}
+
+	m := make(map[string]interface{})
+	if err := json.Unmarshal(b, &m); err != nil {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("error unmarshalling bytes into json: %s", err)
+	}
+
+	t, err := streams.ToType(context.Background(), m)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("error resolving json into ap vocab type: %s", err)
+	}
+
+	switch t.GetTypeName() {
+	case string(gtsmodel.ActivityStreamsPerson):
+		p, ok := t.(vocab.ActivityStreamsPerson)
+		if !ok {
+			return nil, errors.New("error resolving type as activitystreams person")
+		}
+		return p, nil
+	case string(gtsmodel.ActivityStreamsApplication):
+		p, ok := t.(vocab.ActivityStreamsApplication)
+		if !ok {
+			return nil, errors.New("error resolving type as activitystreams application")
+		}
+		return p, nil
+	case string(gtsmodel.ActivityStreamsService):
+		p, ok := t.(vocab.ActivityStreamsService)
+		if !ok {
+			return nil, errors.New("error resolving type as activitystreams service")
+		}
+		return p, nil
+	}
+
+	return nil, fmt.Errorf("type name %s not supported", t.GetTypeName())
+}
+
+func (f *federator) DereferenceRemoteStatus(username string, remoteStatusID *url.URL) (typeutils.Statusable, error) {
+	transport, err := f.GetTransportForUser(username)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("transport err: %s", err)
+	}
+
+	b, err := transport.Dereference(context.Background(), remoteStatusID)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("error deferencing %s: %s", remoteStatusID.String(), err)
+	}
+
+	m := make(map[string]interface{})
+	if err := json.Unmarshal(b, &m); err != nil {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("error unmarshalling bytes into json: %s", err)
+	}
+
+	t, err := streams.ToType(context.Background(), m)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("error resolving json into ap vocab type: %s", err)
+	}
+
+	// Article, Document, Image, Video, Note, Page, Event, Place, Mention, Profile
+	switch t.GetTypeName() {
+	case gtsmodel.ActivityStreamsArticle:
+		p, ok := t.(vocab.ActivityStreamsArticle)
+		if !ok {
+			return nil, errors.New("error resolving type as ActivityStreamsArticle")
+		}
+		return p, nil
+	case gtsmodel.ActivityStreamsDocument:
+		p, ok := t.(vocab.ActivityStreamsDocument)
+		if !ok {
+			return nil, errors.New("error resolving type as ActivityStreamsDocument")
+		}
+		return p, nil
+	case gtsmodel.ActivityStreamsImage:
+		p, ok := t.(vocab.ActivityStreamsImage)
+		if !ok {
+			return nil, errors.New("error resolving type as ActivityStreamsImage")
+		}
+		return p, nil
+	case gtsmodel.ActivityStreamsVideo:
+		p, ok := t.(vocab.ActivityStreamsVideo)
+		if !ok {
+			return nil, errors.New("error resolving type as ActivityStreamsVideo")
+		}
+		return p, nil
+	case gtsmodel.ActivityStreamsNote:
+		p, ok := t.(vocab.ActivityStreamsNote)
+		if !ok {
+			return nil, errors.New("error resolving type as ActivityStreamsNote")
+		}
+		return p, nil
+	case gtsmodel.ActivityStreamsPage:
+		p, ok := t.(vocab.ActivityStreamsPage)
+		if !ok {
+			return nil, errors.New("error resolving type as ActivityStreamsPage")
+		}
+		return p, nil
+	case gtsmodel.ActivityStreamsEvent:
+		p, ok := t.(vocab.ActivityStreamsEvent)
+		if !ok {
+			return nil, errors.New("error resolving type as ActivityStreamsEvent")
+		}
+		return p, nil
+	case gtsmodel.ActivityStreamsPlace:
+		p, ok := t.(vocab.ActivityStreamsPlace)
+		if !ok {
+			return nil, errors.New("error resolving type as ActivityStreamsPlace")
+		}
+		return p, nil
+	case gtsmodel.ActivityStreamsProfile:
+		p, ok := t.(vocab.ActivityStreamsProfile)
+		if !ok {
+			return nil, errors.New("error resolving type as ActivityStreamsProfile")
+		}
+		return p, nil
+	}
+
+	return nil, fmt.Errorf("type name %s not supported", t.GetTypeName())
+}
+
+func (f *federator) DereferenceRemoteInstance(username string, remoteInstanceURI *url.URL) (*gtsmodel.Instance, error) {
+	transport, err := f.GetTransportForUser(username)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("transport err: %s", err)
+	}
+
+	return transport.DereferenceInstance(context.Background(), remoteInstanceURI)
+}