NewPipe-app-android/app/src/main/java/org/schabi/newpipe/DownloaderImpl.java

283 lines
11 KiB
Java

package org.schabi.newpipe;
import android.content.Context;
import android.os.Build;
import androidx.annotation.NonNull;
import androidx.annotation.Nullable;
import androidx.preference.PreferenceManager;
import org.schabi.newpipe.extractor.downloader.Downloader;
import org.schabi.newpipe.extractor.downloader.Request;
import org.schabi.newpipe.extractor.downloader.Response;
import org.schabi.newpipe.extractor.exceptions.ReCaptchaException;
import org.schabi.newpipe.util.CookieUtils;
import org.schabi.newpipe.util.InfoCache;
import org.schabi.newpipe.util.TLSSocketFactoryCompat;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.security.KeyManagementException;
import java.security.KeyStore;
import java.security.KeyStoreException;
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import javax.net.ssl.SSLSocketFactory;
import javax.net.ssl.TrustManager;
import javax.net.ssl.TrustManagerFactory;
import javax.net.ssl.X509TrustManager;
import okhttp3.CipherSuite;
import okhttp3.ConnectionSpec;
import okhttp3.OkHttpClient;
import okhttp3.RequestBody;
import okhttp3.ResponseBody;
import static org.schabi.newpipe.MainActivity.DEBUG;
public final class DownloaderImpl extends Downloader {
public static final String USER_AGENT
= "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; WOW64; rv:68.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/68.0";
public static final String YOUTUBE_RESTRICTED_MODE_COOKIE_KEY
= "youtube_restricted_mode_key";
public static final String YOUTUBE_RESTRICTED_MODE_COOKIE = "PREF=f2=8000000";
public static final String YOUTUBE_DOMAIN = "youtube.com";
private static DownloaderImpl instance;
private final Map<String, String> mCookies;
private final OkHttpClient client;
private DownloaderImpl(final OkHttpClient.Builder builder) {
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT == Build.VERSION_CODES.KITKAT) {
enableModernTLS(builder);
}
this.client = builder
.readTimeout(30, TimeUnit.SECONDS)
// .cache(new Cache(new File(context.getExternalCacheDir(), "okhttp"),
// 16 * 1024 * 1024))
.build();
this.mCookies = new HashMap<>();
}
/**
* It's recommended to call exactly once in the entire lifetime of the application.
*
* @param builder if null, default builder will be used
* @return a new instance of {@link DownloaderImpl}
*/
public static DownloaderImpl init(@Nullable final OkHttpClient.Builder builder) {
instance = new DownloaderImpl(
builder != null ? builder : new OkHttpClient.Builder());
return instance;
}
public static DownloaderImpl getInstance() {
return instance;
}
/**
* Enable TLS 1.2 and 1.1 on Android Kitkat. This function is mostly taken
* from the documentation of OkHttpClient.Builder.sslSocketFactory(_,_).
* <p>
* If there is an error, the function will safely fall back to doing nothing
* and printing the error to the console.
* </p>
*
* @param builder The HTTPClient Builder on which TLS is enabled on (will be modified in-place)
*/
private static void enableModernTLS(final OkHttpClient.Builder builder) {
try {
// get the default TrustManager
final TrustManagerFactory trustManagerFactory = TrustManagerFactory.getInstance(
TrustManagerFactory.getDefaultAlgorithm());
trustManagerFactory.init((KeyStore) null);
final TrustManager[] trustManagers = trustManagerFactory.getTrustManagers();
if (trustManagers.length != 1 || !(trustManagers[0] instanceof X509TrustManager)) {
throw new IllegalStateException("Unexpected default trust managers:"
+ Arrays.toString(trustManagers));
}
final X509TrustManager trustManager = (X509TrustManager) trustManagers[0];
// insert our own TLSSocketFactory
final SSLSocketFactory sslSocketFactory = TLSSocketFactoryCompat.getInstance();
builder.sslSocketFactory(sslSocketFactory, trustManager);
// This will try to enable all modern CipherSuites(+2 more)
// that are supported on the device.
// Necessary because some servers (e.g. Framatube.org)
// don't support the old cipher suites.
// https://github.com/square/okhttp/issues/4053#issuecomment-402579554
final List<CipherSuite> cipherSuites =
new ArrayList<>(ConnectionSpec.MODERN_TLS.cipherSuites());
cipherSuites.add(CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA);
cipherSuites.add(CipherSuite.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA);
final ConnectionSpec legacyTLS = new ConnectionSpec.Builder(ConnectionSpec.MODERN_TLS)
.cipherSuites(cipherSuites.toArray(new CipherSuite[0]))
.build();
builder.connectionSpecs(Arrays.asList(legacyTLS, ConnectionSpec.CLEARTEXT));
} catch (final KeyManagementException | NoSuchAlgorithmException | KeyStoreException e) {
if (DEBUG) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
public String getCookies(final String url) {
final List<String> resultCookies = new ArrayList<>();
if (url.contains(YOUTUBE_DOMAIN)) {
final String youtubeCookie = getCookie(YOUTUBE_RESTRICTED_MODE_COOKIE_KEY);
if (youtubeCookie != null) {
resultCookies.add(youtubeCookie);
}
}
// Recaptcha cookie is always added TODO: not sure if this is necessary
final String recaptchaCookie = getCookie(ReCaptchaActivity.RECAPTCHA_COOKIES_KEY);
if (recaptchaCookie != null) {
resultCookies.add(recaptchaCookie);
}
return CookieUtils.concatCookies(resultCookies);
}
public String getCookie(final String key) {
return mCookies.get(key);
}
public void setCookie(final String key, final String cookie) {
mCookies.put(key, cookie);
}
public void removeCookie(final String key) {
mCookies.remove(key);
}
public void updateYoutubeRestrictedModeCookies(final Context context) {
final String restrictedModeEnabledKey =
context.getString(R.string.youtube_restricted_mode_enabled);
final boolean restrictedModeEnabled = PreferenceManager.getDefaultSharedPreferences(context)
.getBoolean(restrictedModeEnabledKey, false);
updateYoutubeRestrictedModeCookies(restrictedModeEnabled);
}
public void updateYoutubeRestrictedModeCookies(final boolean youtubeRestrictedModeEnabled) {
if (youtubeRestrictedModeEnabled) {
setCookie(YOUTUBE_RESTRICTED_MODE_COOKIE_KEY,
YOUTUBE_RESTRICTED_MODE_COOKIE);
} else {
removeCookie(YOUTUBE_RESTRICTED_MODE_COOKIE_KEY);
}
InfoCache.getInstance().clearCache();
}
/**
* Get the size of the content that the url is pointing by firing a HEAD request.
*
* @param url an url pointing to the content
* @return the size of the content, in bytes
*/
public long getContentLength(final String url) throws IOException {
try {
final Response response = head(url);
return Long.parseLong(response.getHeader("Content-Length"));
} catch (final NumberFormatException e) {
throw new IOException("Invalid content length", e);
} catch (final ReCaptchaException e) {
throw new IOException(e);
}
}
public InputStream stream(final String siteUrl) throws IOException {
try {
final okhttp3.Request.Builder requestBuilder = new okhttp3.Request.Builder()
.method("GET", null).url(siteUrl)
.addHeader("User-Agent", USER_AGENT);
final String cookies = getCookies(siteUrl);
if (!cookies.isEmpty()) {
requestBuilder.addHeader("Cookie", cookies);
}
final okhttp3.Request request = requestBuilder.build();
final okhttp3.Response response = client.newCall(request).execute();
final ResponseBody body = response.body();
if (response.code() == 429) {
throw new ReCaptchaException("reCaptcha Challenge requested", siteUrl);
}
if (body == null) {
response.close();
return null;
}
return body.byteStream();
} catch (final ReCaptchaException e) {
throw new IOException(e.getMessage(), e.getCause());
}
}
@Override
public Response execute(@NonNull final Request request)
throws IOException, ReCaptchaException {
final String httpMethod = request.httpMethod();
final String url = request.url();
final Map<String, List<String>> headers = request.headers();
final byte[] dataToSend = request.dataToSend();
RequestBody requestBody = null;
if (dataToSend != null) {
requestBody = RequestBody.create(null, dataToSend);
}
final okhttp3.Request.Builder requestBuilder = new okhttp3.Request.Builder()
.method(httpMethod, requestBody).url(url)
.addHeader("User-Agent", USER_AGENT);
final String cookies = getCookies(url);
if (!cookies.isEmpty()) {
requestBuilder.addHeader("Cookie", cookies);
}
for (final Map.Entry<String, List<String>> pair : headers.entrySet()) {
final String headerName = pair.getKey();
final List<String> headerValueList = pair.getValue();
if (headerValueList.size() > 1) {
requestBuilder.removeHeader(headerName);
for (final String headerValue : headerValueList) {
requestBuilder.addHeader(headerName, headerValue);
}
} else if (headerValueList.size() == 1) {
requestBuilder.header(headerName, headerValueList.get(0));
}
}
final okhttp3.Response response = client.newCall(requestBuilder.build()).execute();
if (response.code() == 429) {
response.close();
throw new ReCaptchaException("reCaptcha Challenge requested", url);
}
final ResponseBody body = response.body();
String responseBodyToReturn = null;
if (body != null) {
responseBodyToReturn = body.string();
}
final String latestUrl = response.request().url().toString();
return new Response(response.code(), response.message(), response.headers().toMultimap(),
responseBodyToReturn, latestUrl);
}
}