Tusky-App-Android/app/src/main/java/com/keylesspalace/tusky/util/MediaUtils.kt

/* Copyright 2017 Andrew Dawson
 *
 * This file is a part of Tusky.
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the
 * GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the
 * License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * Tusky is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even
 * the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General
 * Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with Tusky; if not,
 * see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses>. */

package com.keylesspalace.tusky.util

import android.content.ContentResolver
import android.database.Cursor
import android.graphics.Bitmap
import android.graphics.BitmapFactory
import android.graphics.Matrix
import android.net.Uri
import android.provider.OpenableColumns
import android.util.Log
import androidx.exifinterface.media.ExifInterface
import java.io.File
import java.io.FileNotFoundException
import java.io.IOException
import java.io.InputStream
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat
import java.util.Date
import java.util.Locale
import kotlin.time.Duration.Companion.hours

/**
 * Helper methods for obtaining and resizing media files
 */
private const val TAG = "MediaUtils"
private const val MEDIA_TEMP_PREFIX = "Tusky_Share_Media"
const val MEDIA_SIZE_UNKNOWN = -1L

/**
 * Fetches the size of the media represented by the given URI, assuming it is openable and
 * the ContentResolver is able to resolve it.
 *
 * @return the size of the media in bytes or {@link MediaUtils#MEDIA_SIZE_UNKNOWN}
 */
fun getMediaSize(contentResolver: ContentResolver, uri: Uri?): Long {
    if (uri == null) {
        return MEDIA_SIZE_UNKNOWN
    }

    var mediaSize = MEDIA_SIZE_UNKNOWN
    val cursor: Cursor?
    try {
        cursor = contentResolver.query(uri, null, null, null, null)
    } catch (e: SecurityException) {
        return MEDIA_SIZE_UNKNOWN
    }
    if (cursor != null) {
        val sizeIndex = cursor.getColumnIndex(OpenableColumns.SIZE)
        cursor.moveToFirst()
        mediaSize = cursor.getLong(sizeIndex)
        cursor.close()
    }
    return mediaSize
}

@Throws(FileNotFoundException::class)
fun getImageSquarePixels(contentResolver: ContentResolver, uri: Uri): Long {
    val input = contentResolver.openInputStream(uri) ?: throw FileNotFoundException("Unavailable ContentProvider")

    val options = BitmapFactory.Options()
    options.inJustDecodeBounds = true
    BitmapFactory.decodeStream(input, null, options)

    input.closeQuietly()

    return (options.outWidth * options.outHeight).toLong()
}

fun calculateInSampleSize(options: BitmapFactory.Options, reqWidth: Int, reqHeight: Int): Int {
    // Raw height and width of image
    val height = options.outHeight
    val width = options.outWidth
    var inSampleSize = 1

    if (height > reqHeight || width > reqWidth) {
        val halfHeight = height / 2
        val halfWidth = width / 2

        // Calculate the largest inSampleSize value that is a power of 2 and keeps both
        // height and width larger than the requested height and width.
        while ((halfHeight / inSampleSize) > reqHeight && (halfWidth / inSampleSize) > reqWidth) {
            inSampleSize *= 2
        }
    }

    return inSampleSize
}

fun reorientBitmap(bitmap: Bitmap?, orientation: Int): Bitmap? {
    val matrix = Matrix()
    when (orientation) {
        ExifInterface.ORIENTATION_NORMAL -> return bitmap
        ExifInterface.ORIENTATION_FLIP_HORIZONTAL -> matrix.setScale(-1.0f, 1.0f)
        ExifInterface.ORIENTATION_ROTATE_180 -> matrix.setRotate(180.0f)
        ExifInterface.ORIENTATION_FLIP_VERTICAL -> {
            matrix.setRotate(180.0f)
            matrix.postScale(-1.0f, 1.0f)
        }
        ExifInterface.ORIENTATION_TRANSPOSE -> {
            matrix.setRotate(90.0f)
            matrix.postScale(-1.0f, 1.0f)
        }
        ExifInterface.ORIENTATION_ROTATE_90 -> matrix.setRotate(90.0f)
        ExifInterface.ORIENTATION_TRANSVERSE -> {
            matrix.setRotate(-90.0f)
            matrix.postScale(-1.0f, 1.0f)
        }
        ExifInterface.ORIENTATION_ROTATE_270 -> matrix.setRotate(-90.0f)
        else -> return bitmap
    }

    if (bitmap == null) {
        return null
    }

    return try {
        val result = Bitmap.createBitmap(
            bitmap,
            0,
            0,
            bitmap.width,
            bitmap.height,
            matrix,
            true
        )
        if (!bitmap.sameAs(result)) {
            bitmap.recycle()
        }
        result
    } catch (e: OutOfMemoryError) {
        null
    }
}

fun getImageOrientation(uri: Uri, contentResolver: ContentResolver): Int {
    val inputStream: InputStream?
    try {
        inputStream = contentResolver.openInputStream(uri)
    } catch (e: FileNotFoundException) {
        Log.w(TAG, e)
        return ExifInterface.ORIENTATION_UNDEFINED
    }
    if (inputStream == null) {
        return ExifInterface.ORIENTATION_UNDEFINED
    }
    val exifInterface: ExifInterface
    try {
        exifInterface = ExifInterface(inputStream)
    } catch (e: IOException) {
        Log.w(TAG, e)
        inputStream.closeQuietly()
        return ExifInterface.ORIENTATION_UNDEFINED
    }
    val orientation = exifInterface.getAttributeInt(
        ExifInterface.TAG_ORIENTATION,
        ExifInterface.ORIENTATION_NORMAL
    )
    inputStream.closeQuietly()
    return orientation
}

fun deleteStaleCachedMedia(mediaDirectory: File?) {
    if (mediaDirectory == null || !mediaDirectory.exists()) {
        // Nothing to do
        return
    }

    val unixTime = System.currentTimeMillis() - 24.hours.inWholeMilliseconds

    val files = mediaDirectory.listFiles { file -> unixTime > file.lastModified() && file.name.contains(MEDIA_TEMP_PREFIX) }
    if (files.isNullOrEmpty()) {
        // Nothing to do
        return
    }

    for (file in files) {
        try {
            file.delete()
        } catch (se: SecurityException) {
            Log.e(TAG, "Error removing stale cached media")
        }
    }
}

fun getTemporaryMediaFilename(extension: String): String {
    return "${MEDIA_TEMP_PREFIX}_${SimpleDateFormat(
        "yyyyMMdd_HHmmss",
        Locale.US
    ).format(Date())}.$extension"
}