Many of the MSP430 crt functions (e.g. to initialize bss) are linked
"dynamically", based on symbols defined in the program.
The GNU assembler defines the symbols corresponding to the crt
functions by examining the section names in the input file.
If GCC has been configured with --enable-initfini-array, then
.init_array and .fini_array will hold pointers to global
constructors/destructors. These sections can also hold functions that
need to be executed for other purposes.
The attached patch puts the __crt0_run_{preinit,init,fini}_array and
__crt0_run_array functions in their own object files, so they will
only be linked when needed.
Successfully regtested the DejaGNU GCC testsuite using the binutils and
newlib changes together with GCC trunk configured with
--enable-initfini-array.
		
	
		
			
				
	
	
		
			309 lines
		
	
	
		
			8.9 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			ArmAsm
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			309 lines
		
	
	
		
			8.9 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			ArmAsm
		
	
	
	
	
	
| /* Copyright (c) 2012-2015 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
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| 
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|    This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use, modify,
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|    copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions of the BSD
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|    License.   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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|    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY expressed or implied, including the implied warranties
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|    of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  A copy of this license
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|    is available at http://www.opensource.org/licenses. Any Red Hat trademarks that
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|    are incorporated in the source code or documentation are not subject to the BSD
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|    License and may only be used or replicated with the express permission of
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|    Red Hat, Inc.
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| */
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| 
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| #include "memmodel.h"
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| 
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| ;; The linker links all .crt_* sections in asciibetical order at the
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| ;; same place.  So, the four digits in .crt_NNNN_xxx name created by
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| ;; the START_CRT_FUNC macro determine the link order, so, keep them
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| ;; in sequential order here.  The first two digits are set here, the
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| ;; second two allow users to insert code between code fragments here.
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| 
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| #if L0
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| 	.section ".resetvec", "a"
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| __msp430_resetvec_hook:
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| 	.word	__crt0_start
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| 
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| 	;; Here we provide weak definitions of the symbols used in the
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| 	;; init_highbss and move_highdata blocks, in case they are not
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| 	;; provided by the linker script.  They are defined here because
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| 	;; this block is always included in every executable, and because
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| 	;; if there were defined in the blocks that need them their values
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| 	;; would be used without giving the linker script a chance to
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| 	;; override them.
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| 	;; 
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| 	;; The weak definitions are needed if the user targets an MCU
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| 	;; without high memory - and hence uses a linker script without
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| 	;; a definition of the .upper.bss or .upper.data sections - and
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| 	;; they have compiled their code with the -mdata-region=either
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| 	;; command line option.  That option causes the assembler to
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| 	;; define the __crt0_move_highdata and/or crt0_init_highbss
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| 	;; symbols, which in turn forces the inclusion of the
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| 	;; move_highdata and/or init_highbss blocks in the startup code,
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| 	;; regardless of the fact that the sections are not present in
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| 	;; the linker script.
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| 
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| 	WEAK_DEF __upper_data_init
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| 	WEAK_DEF __rom_highdatacopysize
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| 	WEAK_DEF __high_datastart
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| 	WEAK_DEF __rom_highdatastart
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| 	WEAK_DEF __high_bssstart
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| 	WEAK_DEF __high_bsssize
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| 
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| START_CRT_FUNC 0000 start
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| 	.refsym	__msp430_resetvec_hook
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| #ifdef MINRT
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| 	.refsym	__crt0_call_just_main
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| #else
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| 	.refsym	__crt0_call_init_then_main
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| #endif
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| 	mov_	#__stack, R1
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| 
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| END_CRT_FUNC	start
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| #endif
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| 
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| ;; Some of the CRT functions below will only be present in the final linked
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| ;; executable if the assembler decides they are needed.  It will only define
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| ;; the symbol necessary to prevent them being garbage collected by the linker
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| ;; if the file being assembled has a specific section.
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| ;; The CRT functions this applies to are:
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| ;; init_bss, movedata, move_highdata, init_highbss, run_init_array,
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| ;; run_preinit_array, run_fini_array and run_array.
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| 
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| #if Lbss
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| ;; Note - this section is only included in the startup code of the
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| ;; application if it is needed.  It is responsible for initializing
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| ;; the contents of the .bss section.
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| 
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| START_CRT_FUNC 0100 init_bss
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| 
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| 	mov_	#__bssstart, R12
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| 	clr.w	R13
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| 	mov_	#__bsssize, R14
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| #ifdef __MSP430X_LARGE__
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| 	clr.w	R15		; We assume that __bsssize is never > 64K
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| #endif
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| 	call_	#memset
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| 
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| END_CRT_FUNC	init_bss
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| #endif /* Lbss */
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| 
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| 
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| #ifdef __MSP430X_LARGE__
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| #if Lhigh_bss
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| ;; Note - this section is only included in the startup code of the
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| ;; application if it is needed.  It is responsible for initializing
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| ;; the contents of the .upper.bss section.
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| 
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| START_CRT_FUNC 0200 init_highbss
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| 	
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| 	mov_	#__high_bssstart, R12
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| 	mov.w	#0, R13
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| 	mov_	#__high_bsssize, R14
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| 	;; If __high_bsssize is zero then skip the call to memset.
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| 	;; This can happen if all of the bss data was placed into .either.bss.
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| 	cmp.w	#0, R14
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| 	jeq	1f
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| 	call_	#memset
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| 1:
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| END_CRT_FUNC	init_highbss
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| #endif /* Lhigh_bss */
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| #endif /* __MSP430X_LARGE__ */
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| 
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| 
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| #if Lmovedata
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| ;; Note - this section is only included in the startup code of the
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| ;; application if it is needed.  It is responsible for copying the
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| ;; contents of the .data section from its load address (in ROM) to
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| ;; its run-time address (in RAM).
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| 
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| START_CRT_FUNC 0300 movedata
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| 
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| 	mov_	#__datastart, R12
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| 	mov_	#__romdatastart, R13
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| 
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| 	;;  memmove and memcpy do not currently work when src == dst
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| 	cmp_	R12, R13
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| 	jeq	1f
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| 
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| 	mov_	#__romdatacopysize, R14
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| 
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| 	call_	#memmove
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| 1:
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| END_CRT_FUNC	movedata
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| #endif /* Lmovedata  */
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| 
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| 
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| #ifdef __MSP430X_LARGE__
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| #if Lmove_highdata
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| ;; Note - this section is only included in the startup code of the application
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| ;; if it is needed.  It is responsible either for making sure that the
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| ;; contents of the .upper.data section have their correct startup values.
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| ;; If a copy of the .upper.data section is stored in ROM then this means
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| ;; copying the contents into HIFRAM.  If a copy of .upper.data is stored in a
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| ;; shadow section in HIFRAM then this means copying from the shadow section
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| ;; into the real section.
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| 
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| START_CRT_FUNC 0400 move_highdata
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| 	;;  __rom_highdatacopysize may be zero.  Test this first because
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| 	;; its value may come from the weak definitions above and we do
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| 	;; not want to access the memory at address 0 pointed to by the
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| 	;; weak definition of __upper_data_init.
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| 	mov.w	#__rom_highdatacopysize, R14
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| 	cmp.w	#0, R14
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| 	jeq	3f
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| 
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| 	/* Test our status word.  */
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| 	cmpx.w  #0, &__upper_data_init
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| 	jeq	1f
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| 	/* Status word is non-zero - copy from shadow into upper.  */
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| 	mov_	#__high_datastart, R12
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| 	mov_	#__rom_highdatastart, R13
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| 	jmp	2f
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| 
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| 1:	/* Status word is zero.  Copy from upper to shadow and change status word.  */
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| 	movx.w  #1, &__upper_data_init
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| 	mov_	#__rom_highdatastart, R12
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| 	mov_	#__high_datastart, R13
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| 
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| 2:	;; __rom_highdatacopysize may be zero.  memmove should cope.
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| 	mov.w	#__rom_highdatacopysize, R14
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| 
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| 	call_	#memmove
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| 3:
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| END_CRT_FUNC	move_highdata
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| #endif /* Lmove_highdata */
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| #endif /* __MSP430X_LARGE__ */
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| 
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| 
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| #if Lmain_minrt
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| ;; Note - this section is only included in the startup code of the
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| ;; application if it is needed.  It is responsible for just calling
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| ;; main.  No initialization code is called first, and main is not
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| ;; expected to return.
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| 
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| START_CRT_FUNC 0600 call_just_main
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| 
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| 	clr.w	R12		; Set argc == 0
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| 	call_	#main
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| END_CRT_FUNC	call_just_main
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| #endif /* Lmain_minrt */
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| 
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| 
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| #if Lmain
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| ;; Note - this section is only included in the startup code of the
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| ;; application if it is needed.  It is responsible for calling the
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| ;; initialization code - constructors, etc - and then main.  If main
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| ;; returns then the following section should be present to catch it.
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| 
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| START_CRT_FUNC 0700 call_init_then_main
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| 
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| 	call_	#__msp430_init
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| 
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| 	clr.w	R12		; Set argc == 0
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| 	call_	#main
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| 
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| END_CRT_FUNC	call_init_then_main
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| #endif /* Lmain */
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| 
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| 
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| #if Lcallexit
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| ;; Note - this section is only included in the startup code of the
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| ;; application if it is needed.  It is responsible for calling exit
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| ;; once main has finished.
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| 
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| START_CRT_FUNC 0800 call_exit
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| 
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| 	call_	#_exit
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| 
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| END_CRT_FUNC	call_exit
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| #endif /* Lcallexit  */
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| 
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| ;----------------------------------------
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| 
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| #ifndef MINRT
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| 
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| #if Lrun_preinit_array
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| ;; Note - this section is only included in the startup code of the application
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| ;; if it is needed.  It is responsible for setting up the arguments
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| ;; required for __crt0_run_array, to run the functions in .preinit_array.
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| START_CRT_FUNC 0910 run_preinit_array
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| 
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| 	mov_	#__preinit_array_start, R4
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| 	mov_	#__preinit_array_end, R5
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| 	mov_	#PTRsz, R6
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| 	br_	#__crt0_run_array
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| 
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| END_CRT_FUNC	run_preinit_array
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| #endif /* Lrun_preinit_array */
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| 
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| #if Lrun_init_array
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| ;; Note - this section is only included in the startup code of the application
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| ;; if it is needed.  It is responsible for setting up the arguments
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| ;; required for __crt0_run_array, to run the functions in .init_array.
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| START_CRT_FUNC 0920 run_init_array
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| 
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| 	mov_	#__init_array_start, R4
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| 	mov_	#__init_array_end, R5
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| 	mov_	#PTRsz, R6
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| 	br_	#__crt0_run_array
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| 
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| END_CRT_FUNC	run_init_array
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| #endif /* Lrun_init_array */
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| 
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| #if Lrun_fini_array
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| ;; Note - this section is only included in the startup code of the application
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| ;; if it is needed.  It is responsible for setting up the arguments
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| ;; required for __crt0_run_array, to run the functions in .fini_array.
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| START_CRT_FUNC 0930 run_fini_array
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| 
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| 	mov_	#__fini_array_start, R4
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| 	mov_	#__fini_array_end, R5
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| 	mov_	#-PTRsz, R6
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| 	br_	#__crt0_run_array
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| 
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| END_CRT_FUNC	run_fini_array
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| #endif /* Lrun_fini_array */
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| 
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| #if Lrun_array
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| ;; Note - this section is only included in the startup code of the application
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| ;; if it is needed by one of the above run_*_array functions.
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| START_CRT_FUNC 0980 run_array
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| 
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| 	cmp_	R4, R5
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| 	jeq	_msp430_run_done
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| 	mov_	@R4, R7
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| 	add_	R6, R4
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| 	call_	R7
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| 	br_	#__crt0_run_array
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| 
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| END_CRT_FUNC	run_array
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| 
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| _msp430_run_done:
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| 	ret_
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| #endif /* Lrun_array */
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| 
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| ;----------------------------------------
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| #if L0
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| 
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| 	.section	.init,"ax"
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| 
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| 	.global __msp430_init
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| __msp430_init:
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| 
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| 	.section	.fini,"ax"
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| 
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| 	.global __msp430_fini
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| __msp430_fini:
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| 	call_	#__crt0_run_fini_array
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| 	
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| ;; If this function is not defined externally, we don't need it to do
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| ;; anything.
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| 	.text
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| 	.weak __crt0_run_fini_array
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| __crt0_run_fini_array:
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| 	ret_
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| 
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| #endif
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| #endif /* not MINRT */
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