newlib/winsup/utils/passwd.c

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/* passwd.c: Changing passwords and managing account information
Copyright 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002 Red Hat, Inc.
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Written by Corinna Vinschen <corinna.vinschen@cityweb.de>
This file is part of Cygwin.
This software is a copyrighted work licensed under the terms of the
Cygwin license. Please consult the file "CYGWIN_LICENSE" for
details. */
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <getopt.h>
#include <pwd.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <windows.h>
#include <lmaccess.h>
#include <lmerr.h>
#include <lmcons.h>
#include <lmapibuf.h>
#define USER_PRIV_ADMIN 2
#define UF_LOCKOUT 0x00010
static const char version[] = "$Revision$";
static char *prog_name;
static struct option longopts[] =
{
{"help", no_argument, NULL, 'h' },
{"inactive", required_argument, NULL, 'i'},
{"lock", no_argument, NULL, 'l'},
{"minage", required_argument, NULL, 'n'},
{"unlock", no_argument, NULL, 'u'},
{"version", no_argument, NULL, 'v'},
{"maxage", required_argument, NULL, 'x'},
{"length", required_argument, NULL, 'L'},
{"status", no_argument, NULL, 'S'},
{NULL, 0, NULL, 0}
};
static char opts[] = "L:x:n:i:luShv";
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int
eprint (int with_name, const char *fmt, ...)
{
va_list ap;
if (with_name)
fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", prog_name);
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va_start (ap, fmt);
vfprintf (stderr, fmt, ap);
va_end (ap);
fprintf(stderr, "\n");
return 1;
}
int
EvalRet (int ret, const char *user)
{
switch (ret)
{
case NERR_Success:
return 0;
case ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED:
if (! user)
eprint (0, "You may not change password expiry information.");
else
eprint (0, "You may not change the password for %s.", user);
break;
eprint (0, "Bad password: Invalid.");
break;
case NERR_PasswordTooShort:
eprint (0, "Bad password: Too short.");
break;
case NERR_UserNotFound:
eprint (1, "unknown user %s", user);
break;
case ERROR_INVALID_PASSWORD:
case NERR_BadPassword:
eprint (0, "Incorrect password for %s.", user);
eprint (0, "The password for %s is unchanged.", user);
break;
default:
eprint (1, "unrecoverable error %d", ret);
break;
}
return 1;
}
PUSER_INFO_3
GetPW (const char *user)
{
WCHAR name[512];
DWORD ret;
PUSER_INFO_3 ui;
MultiByteToWideChar (CP_ACP, 0, user, -1, name, 512);
ret = NetUserGetInfo (NULL, name, 3, (LPBYTE *) &ui);
return EvalRet (ret, user) ? NULL : ui;
}
int
ChangePW (const char *user, const char *oldpwd, const char *pwd, int justcheck)
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{
WCHAR name[512], oldpass[512], pass[512];
DWORD ret;
MultiByteToWideChar (CP_ACP, 0, user, -1, name, 512);
MultiByteToWideChar (CP_ACP, 0, pwd, -1, pass, 512);
if (! oldpwd)
{
USER_INFO_1003 ui;
ui.usri1003_password = pass;
ret = NetUserSetInfo (NULL, name, 1003, (LPBYTE) &ui, NULL);
}
else
{
MultiByteToWideChar (CP_ACP, 0, oldpwd, -1, oldpass, 512);
ret = NetUserChangePassword (NULL, name, oldpass, pass);
}
if (justcheck && ret != ERROR_INVALID_PASSWORD)
return 0;
if (! EvalRet (ret, user) && ! justcheck)
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{
eprint (0, "Password changed.");
}
return ret;
}
void
PrintPW (PUSER_INFO_3 ui)
{
time_t t = time (NULL) - ui->usri3_password_age;
int ret;
PUSER_MODALS_INFO_0 mi;
printf ("Account disabled : %s", (ui->usri3_flags & UF_ACCOUNTDISABLE)
? "yes\n" : "no\n");
printf ("Password required: %s", (ui->usri3_flags & UF_PASSWD_NOTREQD)
? "no\n" : "yes\n");
printf ("Password expired : %s", (ui->usri3_password_expired)
? "yes\n" : "no\n");
printf ("Password changed : %s", ctime(&t));
ret = NetUserModalsGet (NULL, 0, (LPBYTE *) &mi);
if (! ret)
{
if (mi->usrmod0_max_passwd_age == TIMEQ_FOREVER
|| ui->usri3_priv == USER_PRIV_ADMIN)
mi->usrmod0_max_passwd_age = 0;
if (mi->usrmod0_min_passwd_age == TIMEQ_FOREVER
|| ui->usri3_priv == USER_PRIV_ADMIN)
mi->usrmod0_min_passwd_age = 0;
if (mi->usrmod0_force_logoff == TIMEQ_FOREVER
|| ui->usri3_priv == USER_PRIV_ADMIN)
mi->usrmod0_force_logoff = 0;
if (ui->usri3_priv == USER_PRIV_ADMIN)
mi->usrmod0_min_passwd_len = 0;
printf ("Max. password age %ld days\n",
mi->usrmod0_max_passwd_age / ONE_DAY);
printf ("Min. password age %ld days\n",
mi->usrmod0_min_passwd_age / ONE_DAY);
printf ("Force logout after %ld days\n",
mi->usrmod0_force_logoff / ONE_DAY);
printf ("Min. password length: %ld\n",
mi->usrmod0_min_passwd_len);
}
}
int
SetModals (int xarg, int narg, int iarg, int Larg)
{
int ret;
PUSER_MODALS_INFO_0 mi;
ret = NetUserModalsGet (NULL, 0, (LPBYTE *) &mi);
if (! ret)
{
if (xarg == 0)
mi->usrmod0_max_passwd_age = TIMEQ_FOREVER;
else if (xarg > 0)
mi->usrmod0_max_passwd_age = xarg * ONE_DAY;
if (narg == 0)
{
mi->usrmod0_min_passwd_age = TIMEQ_FOREVER;
mi->usrmod0_password_hist_len = 0;
}
else if (narg > 0)
mi->usrmod0_min_passwd_age = narg * ONE_DAY;
if (iarg == 0)
mi->usrmod0_force_logoff = TIMEQ_FOREVER;
else if (iarg > 0)
mi->usrmod0_force_logoff = iarg * ONE_DAY;
if (Larg >= 0)
mi->usrmod0_min_passwd_len = Larg;
ret = NetUserModalsSet (NULL, 0, (LPBYTE) mi, NULL);
NetApiBufferFree (mi);
}
return EvalRet (ret, NULL);
}
static void
usage (FILE * stream, int status)
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{
fprintf (stream, ""
"Usage: %s (-l|-u|-S) [USER]\n"
" %s [-i NUM] [-n MINDAYS] [-x MAXDAYS] [-L LEN]\n"
"\n"
"User operations:\n"
" -l, --lock lock USER's account\n"
" -u, --unlock unlock USER's account\n"
" -S, --status display password status for USER (locked, expired, etc.)\n"
"\n"
"System operations:\n"
" -i, --inactive set NUM of days before inactive accounts are disabled\n"
" (inactive accounts are those with expired passwords)\n"
" -n, --minage set system minimum password age to MINDAYS\n"
" -x, --maxage set system maximum password age to MAXDAYS\n"
" -L, --length set system minimum password length to LEN\n"
"\n"
"Other options:\n"
" -h, --help output usage information and exit\n"
" -v, --version output version information and exit\n"
"", prog_name, prog_name);
exit (status);
}
static void
print_version ()
{
const char *v = strchr (version, ':');
int len;
if (!v)
{
v = "?";
len = 1;
}
else
{
v += 2;
len = strchr (v, ' ') - v;
}
printf ("\
%s (cygwin) %.*s\n\
Password Utility\n\
Copyright 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002 Red Hat, Inc.\n\
Compiled on %s", prog_name, len, v, __DATE__);
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}
int
main (int argc, char **argv)
{
char *c;
char user[64], oldpwd[64], newpwd[64];
int ret = 0;
int cnt = 0;
int opt;
int Larg = -1;
int xarg = -1;
int narg = -1;
int iarg = -1;
int lopt = 0;
int uopt = 0;
int Sopt = 0;
PUSER_INFO_3 ui, li;
prog_name = strrchr (argv[0], '/');
if (prog_name == NULL)
prog_name = strrchr (argv[0], '\\');
if (prog_name == NULL)
prog_name = argv[0];
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else
prog_name++;
c = strrchr (prog_name, '.');
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if (c)
*c = '\0';
while ((opt = getopt_long (argc, argv, opts, longopts, NULL)) != EOF)
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switch (opt)
{
case 'h':
usage (stdout, 0);
break;
case 'i':
if ((iarg = atoi (optarg)) < 0 || iarg > 999)
return eprint (1, "Force logout time must be between 0 and 999.");
break;
case 'l':
if (xarg >= 0 || narg >= 0 || iarg >= 0 || Larg >= 0 || uopt || Sopt)
usage (stderr, 1);
lopt = 1;
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break;
case 'n':
if ((narg = atoi (optarg)) < 0 || narg > 999)
return eprint (1, "Minimum password age must be between 0 and 999.");
if (xarg >= 0 && narg > xarg)
return eprint (1, "Minimum password age must be less than "
"maximum password age.");
break;
case 'u':
if (xarg >= 0 || narg >= 0 || iarg >= 0 || Larg >= 0 || lopt || Sopt)
usage (stderr, 1);
uopt = 1;
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break;
case 'v':
print_version ();
exit (0);
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break;
case 'x':
if ((xarg = atoi (optarg)) < 0 || xarg > 999)
return eprint (1, "Maximum password age must be between 0 and 999.");
if (narg >= 0 && xarg < narg)
return eprint (1, "Maximum password age must be greater than "
"minimum password age.");
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break;
case 'L':
if ((Larg = atoi (optarg)) < 0 || Larg > LM20_PWLEN)
return eprint (1, "Minimum password length must be between "
"0 and %d.", LM20_PWLEN);
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break;
case 'S':
if (xarg >= 0 || narg >= 0 || iarg >= 0 || Larg >= 0 || lopt || uopt)
usage (stderr, 1);
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Sopt = 1;
break;
default:
usage (stderr, 1);
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}
if (Larg >= 0 || xarg >= 0 || narg >= 0 || iarg >= 0)
{
if (optind < argc)
usage (stderr, 1);
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return SetModals (xarg, narg, iarg, Larg);
}
strcpy (user, optind >= argc ? getlogin () : argv[optind]);
li = GetPW (getlogin ());
if (! li)
return 1;
ui = GetPW (user);
if (! ui)
return 1;
if (lopt || uopt || Sopt)
{
if (li->usri3_priv != USER_PRIV_ADMIN)
return eprint (0, "You have no maintenance privileges.");
if (lopt)
{
if (ui->usri3_priv == USER_PRIV_ADMIN)
return eprint (0, "You may not lock an administrators account.");
ui->usri3_flags |= UF_ACCOUNTDISABLE;
}
if (uopt)
ui->usri3_flags &= ~UF_ACCOUNTDISABLE;
if (lopt || uopt)
{
ret = NetUserSetInfo (NULL, ui->usri3_name, 3, (LPBYTE) ui, NULL);
return EvalRet (ret, NULL);
}
// Sopt
PrintPW (ui);
return 0;
}
if (li->usri3_priv != USER_PRIV_ADMIN && strcmp (getlogin (), user))
return eprint (0, "You may not change the password for %s.", user);
eprint (0, "Enter the new password (minimum of 5, maximum of 8 characters).");
eprint (0, "Please use a combination of upper and lower case letters and numbers.");
oldpwd[0] = '\0';
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if (li->usri3_priv != USER_PRIV_ADMIN)
{
strcpy (oldpwd, getpass ("Old password: "));
if (ChangePW (user, oldpwd, oldpwd, 1))
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return 1;
}
do
{
strcpy (newpwd, getpass ("New password: "));
if (strcmp (newpwd, getpass ("Re-enter new password: ")))
eprint (0, "Password is not identical.");
else if (! ChangePW (user, *oldpwd ? oldpwd : NULL, newpwd, 0))
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ret = 1;
if (! ret && cnt < 2)
eprint (0, "Try again.");
}
while (! ret && ++cnt < 3);
return ! ret;
}