newlib/winsup/cygwin/miscfuncs.cc

/* miscfuncs.cc: misc funcs that don't belong anywhere else

   Copyright 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004,
   2005, 2006 Red Hat, Inc.

This file is part of Cygwin.

This software is a copyrighted work licensed under the terms of the
Cygwin license.  Please consult the file "CYGWIN_LICENSE" for
details. */

#include "winsup.h"
#include "cygerrno.h"
#include <sys/errno.h>
#include <sys/uio.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <winbase.h>
#include <winnls.h>
#include "cygthread.h"
#include "cygtls.h"

long tls_ix = -1;

const char case_folded_lower[] NO_COPY = {
   0,   1,   2,   3,   4,   5,   6,   7,   8,   9,  10,  11,  12,  13,  14,  15,
  16,  17,  18,  19,  20,  21,  22,  23,  24,  25,  26,  27,  28,  29,  30,  31,
  32, '!', '"', '#', '$', '%', '&',  39, '(', ')', '*', '+', ',', '-', '.', '/',
 '0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9', ':', ';', '<', '=', '>', '?',
 '@', 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', 'f', 'g', 'h', 'i', 'j', 'k', 'l', 'm', 'n', 'o',
 'p', 'q', 'r', 's', 't', 'u', 'v', 'w', 'x', 'y', 'z', '[',  92, ']', '^', '_',
 '`', 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', 'f', 'g', 'h', 'i', 'j', 'k', 'l', 'm', 'n', 'o',
 'p', 'q', 'r', 's', 't', 'u', 'v', 'w', 'x', 'y', 'z', '{', '|', '}', '~', 127,
 128, 129, 130, 131, 132, 133, 134, 135, 136, 137, 138, 139, 140, 141, 142, 143,
 144, 145, 146, 147, 148, 149, 150, 151, 152, 153, 154, 155, 156, 157, 158, 159,
 160, 161, 162, 163, 164, 165, 166, 167, 168, 169, 170, 171, 172, 173, 174, 175,
 176, 177, 178, 179, 180, 181, 182, 183, 184, 185, 186, 187, 188, 189, 190, 191,
 192, 193, 194, 195, 196, 197, 198, 199, 200, 201, 202, 203, 204, 205, 206, 207,
 208, 209, 210, 211, 212, 213, 214, 215, 216, 217, 218, 219, 220, 221, 222, 223,
 224, 225, 226, 227, 228, 229, 230, 231, 232, 233, 234, 235, 236, 237, 238, 239,
 240, 241, 242, 243, 244, 245, 246, 247, 248, 249, 250, 251, 252, 253, 254, 255
};

const char case_folded_upper[] NO_COPY = {
   0,   1,   2,   3,   4,   5,   6,   7,   8,   9,  10,  11,  12,  13,  14,  15,
  16,  17,  18,  19,  20,  21,  22,  23,  24,  25,  26,  27,  28,  29,  30,  31,
  32, '!', '"', '#', '$', '%', '&',  39, '(', ')', '*', '+', ',', '-', '.', '/',
 '0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9', ':', ';', '<', '=', '>', '?',
 '@', 'A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F', 'G', 'H', 'I', 'J', 'K', 'L', 'M', 'N', 'O',
 'P', 'Q', 'R', 'S', 'T', 'U', 'V', 'W', 'X', 'Y', 'Z', '[',  92, ']', '^', '_',
 '`', 'A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F', 'G', 'H', 'I', 'J', 'K', 'L', 'M', 'N', 'O',
 'P', 'Q', 'R', 'S', 'T', 'U', 'V', 'W', 'X', 'Y', 'Z', '{', '|', '}', '~', 127,
 128, 129, 130, 131, 132, 133, 134, 135, 136, 137, 138, 139, 140, 141, 142, 143,
 144, 145, 146, 147, 148, 149, 150, 151, 152, 153, 154, 155, 156, 157, 158, 159,
 160, 161, 162, 163, 164, 165, 166, 167, 168, 169, 170, 171, 172, 173, 174, 175,
 176, 177, 178, 179, 180, 181, 182, 183, 184, 185, 186, 187, 188, 189, 190, 191,
 192, 193, 194, 195, 196, 197, 198, 199, 200, 201, 202, 203, 204, 205, 206, 207,
 208, 209, 210, 211, 212, 213, 214, 215, 216, 217, 218, 219, 220, 221, 222, 223,
 224, 225, 226, 227, 228, 229, 230, 231, 232, 233, 234, 235, 236, 237, 238, 239,
 240, 241, 242, 243, 244, 245, 246, 247, 248, 249, 250, 251, 252, 253, 254, 255
};

const char isalpha_array[] NO_COPY = {
   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,
   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,
   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,
   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,
   0,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,
0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,
   0,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,
0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,
   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,
   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,
   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,
   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,
   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,
   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,
   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,
   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0
};

#define ch_case_eq(ch1, ch2) (cyg_tolower(ch1) == cyg_tolower(ch2))

#if 0

/* Return TRUE if two strings match up to length n */
extern "C" int __stdcall
strncasematch (const char *s1, const char *s2, size_t n)
{
  if (s1 == s2)
    return 1;

  n++;
  while (--n && *s1)
    {
      if (!ch_case_eq (*s1, *s2))
	return 0;
      s1++; s2++;
    }
  return !n || *s2 == '\0';
}

/* Return TRUE if two strings match */
extern "C" int __stdcall
strcasematch (const char *s1, const char *s2)
{
  if (s1 == s2)
    return 1;

  while (*s1)
    {
      if (!ch_case_eq (*s1, *s2))
	return 0;
      s1++; s2++;
    }
  return *s2 == '\0';
}
#endif

extern "C" char * __stdcall
strcasestr (const char *searchee, const char *lookfor)
{
  if (*searchee == 0)
    {
      if (*lookfor)
	return NULL;
      return (char *) searchee;
    }

  while (*searchee)
    {
      int i = 0;
      while (1)
	{
	  if (lookfor[i] == 0)
	    return (char *) searchee;

	  if (!ch_case_eq (lookfor[i], searchee[i]))
	    break;
	  lookfor++;
	}
      searchee++;
    }

  return NULL;
}

int __stdcall
check_invalid_virtual_addr (const void *s, unsigned sz)
{
  MEMORY_BASIC_INFORMATION mbuf;
  const void *end;

  for (end = (char *) s + sz; s < end;
       s = (char *) mbuf.BaseAddress + mbuf.RegionSize)
    if (!VirtualQuery (s, &mbuf, sizeof mbuf))
      return EINVAL;
  return 0;
}

static char __attribute__ ((noinline))
dummytest (volatile char *p)
{
  return *p;
}
ssize_t
check_iovec (const struct iovec *iov, int iovcnt, bool forwrite)
{
  if (iovcnt <= 0 || iovcnt > IOV_MAX)
    {
      set_errno (EINVAL);
      return -1;
    }

  myfault efault;
  if (efault.faulted (EFAULT))
    return -1;

  size_t tot = 0;

  while (iovcnt != 0)
    {
      if (iov->iov_len > SSIZE_MAX || (tot += iov->iov_len) > SSIZE_MAX)
	{
	  set_errno (EINVAL);
	  return -1;
	}

      volatile char *p = ((char *) iov->iov_base) + iov->iov_len - 1;
      if (!iov->iov_len)
	/* nothing to do */;
      else if (!forwrite)
	*p  = dummytest (p);
      else
	dummytest (p);

      iov++;
      iovcnt--;
    }

  assert (tot <= SSIZE_MAX);

  return (ssize_t) tot;
}

UINT
get_cp ()
{
  return current_codepage == ansi_cp ? GetACP() : GetOEMCP();
}

/* tlen is always treated as the maximum buffer size, including the '\0'
   character.  sys_wcstombs will always return a 0-terminated result, no
   matter what. */
int __stdcall
sys_wcstombs (char *tgt, int tlen, const WCHAR *src, int slen)
{
  int ret;

  ret = WideCharToMultiByte (get_cp (), 0, src, slen, tgt, tlen, NULL, NULL);
  if (ret)
    tgt[ret < tlen ? ret : tlen - 1] = '\0';
  return ret;
}

int __stdcall
sys_mbstowcs (WCHAR *tgt, const char *src, int len)
{
  int res = MultiByteToWideChar (get_cp (), 0, src, -1, tgt, len);
  if (!res)
    debug_printf ("MultiByteToWideChar %E");
  return res;
}

extern "C" int
low_priority_sleep (DWORD secs)
{
  HANDLE thisthread = GetCurrentThread ();
  int curr_prio = GetThreadPriority (thisthread);
  bool staylow;
  if (secs != INFINITE)
    staylow = false;
  else
    {
      secs = 0;
      staylow = true;
    }

  if (!secs && wincap.has_switch_to_thread ())
    {
      for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++)
	SwitchToThread ();
    }
  else
    {
      int new_prio;
      if (GetCurrentThreadId () == cygthread::main_thread_id)
	new_prio = THREAD_PRIORITY_LOWEST;
      else
	new_prio = GetThreadPriority (hMainThread);

      if (curr_prio != new_prio)
	/* Force any threads in normal priority to be scheduled */
	SetThreadPriority (thisthread, new_prio);
      Sleep (secs);

      if (!staylow && curr_prio != new_prio)
	SetThreadPriority (thisthread, curr_prio);
    }

  return curr_prio;
}

/* Get a default value for the nice factor.  When changing these values,
   have a look into the below function nice_to_winprio.  The values must
   match the layout of the static "priority" array. */
int
winprio_to_nice (DWORD prio)
{
  switch (prio)
    {
      case REALTIME_PRIORITY_CLASS:
	return -20;
      case HIGH_PRIORITY_CLASS:
	return -16;
      case ABOVE_NORMAL_PRIORITY_CLASS:
	return -8;
      case NORMAL_PRIORITY_CLASS:
	return 0;
      case BELOW_NORMAL_PRIORITY_CLASS:
	return 8;
      case IDLE_PRIORITY_CLASS:
	return 16;
    }
  return 0;
}

/* Get a Win32 priority matching the incoming nice factor.  The incoming
   nice is limited to the interval [-NZERO,NZERO-1]. */
DWORD
nice_to_winprio (int &nice)
{
  static const DWORD priority[] NO_COPY =
    {
      REALTIME_PRIORITY_CLASS,		/*  0 */
      HIGH_PRIORITY_CLASS,		/*  1 */
      HIGH_PRIORITY_CLASS,
      HIGH_PRIORITY_CLASS,
      HIGH_PRIORITY_CLASS,
      HIGH_PRIORITY_CLASS,
      HIGH_PRIORITY_CLASS,
      HIGH_PRIORITY_CLASS,		/*  7 */
      ABOVE_NORMAL_PRIORITY_CLASS,	/*  8 */
      ABOVE_NORMAL_PRIORITY_CLASS,
      ABOVE_NORMAL_PRIORITY_CLASS,
      ABOVE_NORMAL_PRIORITY_CLASS,
      ABOVE_NORMAL_PRIORITY_CLASS,
      ABOVE_NORMAL_PRIORITY_CLASS,
      ABOVE_NORMAL_PRIORITY_CLASS,
      ABOVE_NORMAL_PRIORITY_CLASS,	/* 15 */
      NORMAL_PRIORITY_CLASS,		/* 16 */
      NORMAL_PRIORITY_CLASS,
      NORMAL_PRIORITY_CLASS,
      NORMAL_PRIORITY_CLASS,
      NORMAL_PRIORITY_CLASS,
      NORMAL_PRIORITY_CLASS,
      NORMAL_PRIORITY_CLASS,
      NORMAL_PRIORITY_CLASS,		/* 23 */
      BELOW_NORMAL_PRIORITY_CLASS,	/* 24 */
      BELOW_NORMAL_PRIORITY_CLASS,
      BELOW_NORMAL_PRIORITY_CLASS,
      BELOW_NORMAL_PRIORITY_CLASS,
      BELOW_NORMAL_PRIORITY_CLASS,
      BELOW_NORMAL_PRIORITY_CLASS,
      BELOW_NORMAL_PRIORITY_CLASS,
      BELOW_NORMAL_PRIORITY_CLASS,	/* 31 */
      IDLE_PRIORITY_CLASS,		/* 32 */
      IDLE_PRIORITY_CLASS,
      IDLE_PRIORITY_CLASS,
      IDLE_PRIORITY_CLASS,
      IDLE_PRIORITY_CLASS,
      IDLE_PRIORITY_CLASS,
      IDLE_PRIORITY_CLASS,
      IDLE_PRIORITY_CLASS		/* 39 */
    };
  if (nice < -NZERO)
    nice = -NZERO;
  else if (nice > NZERO - 1)
    nice = NZERO - 1;
  DWORD prio = priority[nice + NZERO];
  if (!wincap.has_extended_priority_class ()
      && (prio == BELOW_NORMAL_PRIORITY_CLASS
	  || prio == ABOVE_NORMAL_PRIORITY_CLASS))
    prio = NORMAL_PRIORITY_CLASS;
  return prio;
}

#undef CreatePipe
bool
create_pipe (PHANDLE hr,PHANDLE hw, LPSECURITY_ATTRIBUTES sa, DWORD n)
{
  for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)
    if (CreatePipe (hr, hw, sa, n))
      return true;
    else if (GetLastError () == ERROR_PIPE_BUSY && i < 9)
      Sleep (10);
    else
      break;
  return false;
}