mksh/main.c
tg 758dc5c6fe * improve CPPFLAGS vs #define handling again: do not touch CPPFLAGS from
Build.sh but use 'if defined(PRECOND) && !defined(TOBEDEFINED)'if possible
* for all of the source code, drop annotations "imake style" (if we check
  for specific OSes, bad, instead of using mirtoconf checks proper) and
  "conditions correct?" (if I'm not entirely sure if that #if catches all
  cases and no false positives) where I can see it by grepping immediately
* bump mksh patchlevel
* refresh Makefiles
2009-07-25 21:31:27 +00:00

1399 lines
31 KiB
C

/* $OpenBSD: main.c,v 1.45 2009/01/29 23:27:26 jaredy Exp $ */
/* $OpenBSD: tty.c,v 1.9 2006/03/14 22:08:01 deraadt Exp $ */
/* $OpenBSD: io.c,v 1.22 2006/03/17 16:30:13 millert Exp $ */
/* $OpenBSD: table.c,v 1.13 2009/01/17 22:06:44 millert Exp $ */
/*-
* Copyright (c) 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009
* Thorsten Glaser <tg@mirbsd.org>
*
* Provided that these terms and disclaimer and all copyright notices
* are retained or reproduced in an accompanying document, permission
* is granted to deal in this work without restriction, including un-
* limited rights to use, publicly perform, distribute, sell, modify,
* merge, give away, or sublicence.
*
* This work is provided "AS IS" and WITHOUT WARRANTY of any kind, to
* the utmost extent permitted by applicable law, neither express nor
* implied; without malicious intent or gross negligence. In no event
* may a licensor, author or contributor be held liable for indirect,
* direct, other damage, loss, or other issues arising in any way out
* of dealing in the work, even if advised of the possibility of such
* damage or existence of a defect, except proven that it results out
* of said person's immediate fault when using the work as intended.
*/
#define EXTERN
#include "sh.h"
#if HAVE_LANGINFO_CODESET
#include <langinfo.h>
#endif
#if HAVE_SETLOCALE_CTYPE
#include <locale.h>
#endif
__RCSID("$MirOS: src/bin/mksh/main.c,v 1.136 2009/07/25 21:31:26 tg Exp $");
extern char **environ;
#if !HAVE_SETRESUGID
extern uid_t kshuid;
extern gid_t kshgid, kshegid;
#endif
static void reclaim(void);
static void remove_temps(struct temp *);
static const char initifs[] = "IFS= \t\n";
static const char initsubs[] = "${PS2=> } ${PS3=#? } ${PS4=+ }";
static const char *initcoms[] = {
"typeset", "-r", initvsn, NULL,
"typeset", "-x", "SHELL", "PATH", "HOME", NULL,
"typeset", "-i10", "COLUMNS=0", "LINES=0", "OPTIND=1", NULL,
"typeset", "-Ui10", "PGRP", "PPID", "RANDOM", "USER_ID", NULL,
"eval", "typeset -i10 SECONDS=\"${SECONDS-0}\" TMOUT=\"${TMOUT-0}\"",
NULL,
"alias", "integer=typeset -i", "local=typeset", NULL,
"alias",
"hash=alias -t", /* not "alias -t --": hash -r needs to work */
"type=whence -v",
#ifndef MKSH_UNEMPLOYED
"stop=kill -STOP",
"suspend=kill -STOP $$",
#endif
"autoload=typeset -fu",
"functions=typeset -f",
"history=fc -l",
"nohup=nohup ",
r_fc_e_,
"source=PATH=$PATH:. command .",
"login=exec login",
NULL,
/* this is what AT&T ksh seems to track, with the addition of emacs */
"alias", "-tU",
"cat", "cc", "chmod", "cp", "date", "ed", "emacs", "grep", "ls",
"make", "mv", "pr", "rm", "sed", "sh", "vi", "who", NULL,
NULL
};
static int initio_done;
static struct env env;
struct env *e = &env;
int
main(int argc, const char *argv[])
{
int argi, i;
Source *s;
struct block *l;
int restricted, errexit;
const char **wp;
pid_t ppid;
struct tbl *vp;
struct stat s_stdin;
#if !defined(_PATH_DEFPATH) && defined(_CS_PATH)
size_t k;
char *cp;
#endif
#if !HAVE_ARC4RANDOM
change_random((unsigned long)time(NULL) * getpid());
#endif
/* make sure argv[] is sane */
if (!*argv) {
static const char *empty_argv[] = {
"mksh", NULL
};
argv = empty_argv;
argc = 1;
}
kshname = *argv;
ainit(&aperm); /* initialise permanent Area */
/* set up base environment */
env.type = E_NONE;
ainit(&env.area);
newblock(); /* set up global l->vars and l->funs */
/* Do this first so output routines (eg, errorf, shellf) can work */
initio();
argi = parse_args(argv, OF_FIRSTTIME, NULL);
if (argi < 0)
exit(1);
initvar();
initctypes();
inittraps();
coproc_init();
/* set up variable and command dictionaries */
ktinit(&taliases, APERM, 0);
ktinit(&aliases, APERM, 0);
#ifndef MKSH_NOPWNAM
ktinit(&homedirs, APERM, 0);
#endif
/* define shell keywords */
initkeywords();
/* define built-in commands */
ktinit(&builtins, APERM, 64); /* must be 2^n (currently 44 builtins) */
for (i = 0; mkshbuiltins[i].name != NULL; i++)
builtin(mkshbuiltins[i].name, mkshbuiltins[i].func);
init_histvec();
#ifdef _PATH_DEFPATH
def_path = _PATH_DEFPATH;
#else
#ifdef _CS_PATH
if ((k = confstr(_CS_PATH, NULL, 0)) != (size_t)-1 && k > 0 &&
confstr(_CS_PATH, cp = alloc(k + 1, APERM), k + 1) == k + 1)
def_path = cp;
else
#endif
/*
* this is uniform across all OSes unless it
* breaks somewhere; don't try to optimise,
* e.g. add stuff for Interix or remove /usr
* for HURD, because e.g. Debian GNU/HURD is
* "keeping a regular /usr"; this is supposed
* to be a sane 'basic' default PATH
*/
def_path = "/bin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/usr/sbin";
#endif
/* Set PATH to def_path (will set the path global variable).
* (import of environment below will probably change this setting).
*/
vp = global("PATH");
/* setstr can't fail here */
setstr(vp, def_path, KSH_RETURN_ERROR);
/* Turn on nohup by default for now - will change to off
* by default once people are aware of its existence
* (AT&T ksh does not have a nohup option - it always sends
* the hup).
*/
Flag(FNOHUP) = 1;
/* Turn on brace expansion by default. AT&T kshs that have
* alternation always have it on.
*/
Flag(FBRACEEXPAND) = 1;
/* Set edit mode to emacs by default, may be overridden
* by the environment or the user. Also, we want tab completion
* on in vi by default. */
change_flag(FEMACS, OF_SPECIAL, 1);
#ifndef MKSH_NOVI
Flag(FVITABCOMPLETE) = 1;
#endif
#ifdef MKSH_BINSHREDUCED
/* Set FPOSIX if we're called as -sh or /bin/sh or so */
{
const char *cc;
cc = kshname;
i = 0; argi = 0;
while (cc[i] != '\0')
if ((cc[i++] | 2) == '/')
argi = i;
if (((cc[argi] | 0x20) == 's') && ((cc[argi + 1] | 0x20) == 'h'))
change_flag(FPOSIX, OF_FIRSTTIME, 1);
}
#endif
/* import environment */
if (environ != NULL)
for (wp = (const char **)environ; *wp != NULL; wp++)
typeset(*wp, IMPORT | EXPORT, 0, 0, 0);
kshpid = procpid = getpid();
typeset(initifs, 0, 0, 0, 0); /* for security */
/* assign default shell variable values */
substitute(initsubs, 0);
/* Figure out the current working directory and set $PWD */
{
struct stat s_pwd, s_dot;
struct tbl *pwd_v = global("PWD");
char *pwd = str_val(pwd_v);
char *pwdx = pwd;
/* Try to use existing $PWD if it is valid */
if (pwd[0] != '/' ||
stat(pwd, &s_pwd) < 0 || stat(".", &s_dot) < 0 ||
s_pwd.st_dev != s_dot.st_dev ||
s_pwd.st_ino != s_dot.st_ino)
pwdx = NULL;
set_current_wd(pwdx);
if (current_wd[0])
simplify_path(current_wd);
/* Only set pwd if we know where we are or if it had a
* bogus value
*/
if (current_wd[0] || pwd != null)
/* setstr can't fail here */
setstr(pwd_v, current_wd, KSH_RETURN_ERROR);
}
ppid = getppid();
#if !HAVE_ARC4RANDOM || !defined(MKSH_SMALL)
change_random(((unsigned long)kshname) ^
((unsigned long)time(NULL) * kshpid * ppid));
#endif
#if HAVE_ARC4RANDOM
Flag(FARC4RANDOM) = 2; /* use arc4random(3) until $RANDOM is written */
#endif
for (wp = initcoms; *wp != NULL; wp++) {
shcomexec(wp);
while (*wp != NULL)
wp++;
}
safe_prompt = (ksheuid = geteuid()) ? "$ " : "# ";
vp = global("PS1");
/* Set PS1 if unset or we are root and prompt doesn't contain a # */
if (!(vp->flag & ISSET) ||
(!ksheuid && !strchr(str_val(vp), '#')))
/* setstr can't fail here */
setstr(vp, safe_prompt, KSH_RETURN_ERROR);
setint(global("PGRP"), (mksh_uari_t)(kshpgrp = getpgrp()));
setint(global("PPID"), (mksh_uari_t)ppid);
setint(global("USER_ID"), (mksh_uari_t)ksheuid);
/* Set this before parsing arguments */
#if HAVE_SETRESUGID
Flag(FPRIVILEGED) = getuid() != ksheuid || getgid() != getegid();
#else
Flag(FPRIVILEGED) = (kshuid = getuid()) != ksheuid ||
(kshgid = getgid()) != (kshegid = getegid());
#endif
/* this to note if monitor is set on command line (see below) */
Flag(FMONITOR) = 127;
argi = parse_args(argv, OF_CMDLINE, NULL);
if (argi < 0)
exit(1);
if (Flag(FCOMMAND)) {
s = pushs(SSTRING, ATEMP);
if (!(s->start = s->str = argv[argi++]))
errorf("-c requires an argument");
#ifdef MKSH_MIDNIGHTBSD01ASH_COMPAT
/* compatibility to MidnightBSD 0.1 /bin/sh (not desired) */
if (Flag(FPOSIX) && argv[argi] && !strcmp(argv[argi], "--"))
++argi;
#endif
if (argv[argi])
kshname = argv[argi++];
} else if (argi < argc && !Flag(FSTDIN)) {
s = pushs(SFILE, ATEMP);
s->file = kshname = argv[argi++];
s->u.shf = shf_open(s->file, O_RDONLY, 0,
SHF_MAPHI | SHF_CLEXEC);
if (s->u.shf == NULL) {
exstat = 127; /* POSIX */
errorf("%s: %s", s->file, strerror(errno));
}
} else {
Flag(FSTDIN) = 1;
s = pushs(SSTDIN, ATEMP);
s->file = "<stdin>";
s->u.shf = shf_fdopen(0, SHF_RD | can_seek(0),
NULL);
if (isatty(0) && isatty(2)) {
Flag(FTALKING) = Flag(FTALKING_I) = 1;
/* The following only if isatty(0) */
s->flags |= SF_TTY;
s->u.shf->flags |= SHF_INTERRUPT;
s->file = NULL;
}
}
/* This bizarreness is mandated by POSIX */
if (fstat(0, &s_stdin) >= 0 && S_ISCHR(s_stdin.st_mode) &&
Flag(FTALKING))
reset_nonblock(0);
/* initialise job control */
j_init();
/* Do this after j_init(), as tty_fd is not initialised until then */
if (Flag(FTALKING)) {
#ifndef MKSH_ASSUME_UTF8
#define isuc(x) (((x) != NULL) && \
(stristr((x), "UTF-8") || stristr((x), "utf8")))
/* Check if we're in a UTF-8 locale */
if (!UTFMODE) {
const char *ccp;
#if HAVE_SETLOCALE_CTYPE
ccp = setlocale(LC_CTYPE, "");
#if HAVE_LANGINFO_CODESET
if (!isuc(ccp))
ccp = nl_langinfo(CODESET);
#endif
#else
ccp = getenv("LC_ALL");
if (!ccp || !*ccp) {
ccp = getenv("LC_CTYPE");
if (!ccp || !*ccp)
ccp = getenv("LANG");
}
#endif
UTFMODE = isuc(ccp);
}
#undef isuc
#elif MKSH_ASSUME_UTF8
UTFMODE = 1;
#else
UTFMODE = 0;
#endif
x_init();
}
l = e->loc;
l->argv = &argv[argi - 1];
l->argc = argc - argi;
l->argv[0] = kshname;
getopts_reset(1);
/* Disable during .profile/ENV reading */
restricted = Flag(FRESTRICTED);
Flag(FRESTRICTED) = 0;
errexit = Flag(FERREXIT);
Flag(FERREXIT) = 0;
/* Do this before profile/$ENV so that if it causes problems in them,
* user will know why things broke.
*/
if (!current_wd[0] && Flag(FTALKING))
warningf(false, "Cannot determine current working directory");
if (Flag(FLOGIN)) {
include(KSH_SYSTEM_PROFILE, 0, NULL, 1);
if (!Flag(FPRIVILEGED))
include(substitute("$HOME/.profile", 0), 0,
NULL, 1);
}
if (Flag(FPRIVILEGED))
include("/etc/suid_profile", 0, NULL, 1);
else if (Flag(FTALKING)) {
char *env_file;
/* include $ENV */
env_file = substitute(substitute("${ENV:-~/.mkshrc}", 0),
DOTILDE);
if (*env_file != '\0')
include(env_file, 0, NULL, 1);
}
if (restricted) {
static const char *restr_com[] = {
"typeset", "-r", "PATH",
"ENV", "SHELL",
NULL
};
shcomexec(restr_com);
/* After typeset command... */
Flag(FRESTRICTED) = 1;
}
if (errexit)
Flag(FERREXIT) = 1;
if (Flag(FTALKING)) {
hist_init(s);
alarm_init();
} else
Flag(FTRACKALL) = 1; /* set after ENV */
shell(s, true); /* doesn't return */
return (0);
}
int
include(const char *name, int argc, const char **argv, int intr_ok)
{
Source *volatile s = NULL;
struct shf *shf;
const char **volatile old_argv;
volatile int old_argc;
int i;
shf = shf_open(name, O_RDONLY, 0, SHF_MAPHI | SHF_CLEXEC);
if (shf == NULL)
return (-1);
if (argv) {
old_argv = e->loc->argv;
old_argc = e->loc->argc;
} else {
old_argv = NULL;
old_argc = 0;
}
newenv(E_INCL);
i = sigsetjmp(e->jbuf, 0);
if (i) {
quitenv(s ? s->u.shf : NULL);
if (old_argv) {
e->loc->argv = old_argv;
e->loc->argc = old_argc;
}
switch (i) {
case LRETURN:
case LERROR:
return (exstat & 0xff); /* see below */
case LINTR:
/* intr_ok is set if we are including .profile or $ENV.
* If user ^Cs out, we don't want to kill the shell...
*/
if (intr_ok && (exstat - 128) != SIGTERM)
return (1);
/* FALLTHRU */
case LEXIT:
case LLEAVE:
case LSHELL:
unwind(i);
/* NOTREACHED */
default:
internal_errorf("include: %d", i);
/* NOTREACHED */
}
}
if (argv) {
e->loc->argv = argv;
e->loc->argc = argc;
}
s = pushs(SFILE, ATEMP);
s->u.shf = shf;
strdupx(s->file, name, ATEMP);
i = shell(s, false);
quitenv(s->u.shf);
if (old_argv) {
e->loc->argv = old_argv;
e->loc->argc = old_argc;
}
return (i & 0xff); /* & 0xff to ensure value not -1 */
}
int
command(const char *comm)
{
Source *s;
s = pushs(SSTRING, ATEMP);
s->start = s->str = comm;
return (shell(s, false));
}
/*
* run the commands from the input source, returning status.
*/
int
shell(Source * volatile s, volatile int toplevel)
{
struct op *t;
volatile int wastty = s->flags & SF_TTY;
volatile int attempts = 13;
volatile int interactive = Flag(FTALKING) && toplevel;
Source *volatile old_source = source;
int i;
s->flags |= SF_FIRST; /* enable UTF-8 BOM check */
newenv(E_PARSE);
if (interactive)
really_exit = 0;
i = sigsetjmp(e->jbuf, 0);
if (i) {
switch (i) {
case LINTR: /* we get here if SIGINT not caught or ignored */
case LERROR:
case LSHELL:
if (interactive) {
if (i == LINTR)
shellf("\n");
/* Reset any eof that was read as part of a
* multiline command.
*/
if (Flag(FIGNOREEOF) && s->type == SEOF &&
wastty)
s->type = SSTDIN;
/* Used by exit command to get back to
* top level shell. Kind of strange since
* interactive is set if we are reading from
* a tty, but to have stopped jobs, one only
* needs FMONITOR set (not FTALKING/SF_TTY)...
*/
/* toss any input we have so far */
s->start = s->str = null;
break;
}
/* FALLTHRU */
case LEXIT:
case LLEAVE:
case LRETURN:
source = old_source;
quitenv(NULL);
unwind(i); /* keep on going */
/* NOTREACHED */
default:
source = old_source;
quitenv(NULL);
internal_errorf("shell: %d", i);
/* NOTREACHED */
}
}
while (1) {
if (trap)
runtraps(0);
if (s->next == NULL) {
if (Flag(FVERBOSE))
s->flags |= SF_ECHO;
else
s->flags &= ~SF_ECHO;
}
if (interactive) {
j_notify();
set_prompt(PS1, s);
}
t = compile(s);
if (t != NULL && t->type == TEOF) {
if (wastty && Flag(FIGNOREEOF) && --attempts > 0) {
shellf("Use 'exit' to leave ksh\n");
s->type = SSTDIN;
} else if (wastty && !really_exit &&
j_stopped_running()) {
really_exit = 1;
s->type = SSTDIN;
} else {
/* this for POSIX which says EXIT traps
* shall be taken in the environment
* immediately after the last command
* executed.
*/
if (toplevel)
unwind(LEXIT);
break;
}
}
if (t && (!Flag(FNOEXEC) || (s->flags & SF_TTY)))
exstat = execute(t, 0, NULL);
if (t != NULL && t->type != TEOF && interactive && really_exit)
really_exit = 0;
reclaim();
}
quitenv(NULL);
source = old_source;
return (exstat);
}
/* return to closest error handler or shell(), exit if none found */
void
unwind(int i)
{
/* ordering for EXIT vs ERR is a bit odd (this is what AT&T ksh does) */
if (i == LEXIT || (Flag(FERREXIT) && (i == LERROR || i == LINTR) &&
sigtraps[SIGEXIT_].trap)) {
runtrap(&sigtraps[SIGEXIT_]);
i = LLEAVE;
} else if (Flag(FERREXIT) && (i == LERROR || i == LINTR)) {
runtrap(&sigtraps[SIGERR_]);
i = LLEAVE;
}
while (1) {
switch (e->type) {
case E_PARSE:
case E_FUNC:
case E_INCL:
case E_LOOP:
case E_ERRH:
siglongjmp(e->jbuf, i);
/* NOTREACHED */
case E_NONE:
if (i == LINTR)
e->flags |= EF_FAKE_SIGDIE;
/* FALLTHRU */
default:
quitenv(NULL);
}
}
}
void
newenv(int type)
{
struct env *ep;
char *cp;
/*
* struct env includes ALLOC_ITEM for alignment constraints
* so first get the actually used memory, then assign it
*/
cp = alloc(sizeof(struct env) - ALLOC_SIZE, ATEMP);
ep = (void *)(cp - ALLOC_SIZE); /* undo what alloc() did */
/* initialise public members of struct env (not the ALLOC_ITEM) */
ainit(&ep->area);
ep->oenv = e;
ep->loc = e->loc;
ep->savefd = NULL;
ep->temps = NULL;
ep->type = type;
ep->flags = 0;
/* jump buffer is invalid because flags == 0 */
e = ep;
}
void
quitenv(struct shf *shf)
{
struct env *ep = e;
char *cp;
int fd;
if (ep->oenv && ep->oenv->loc != ep->loc)
popblock();
if (ep->savefd != NULL) {
for (fd = 0; fd < NUFILE; fd++)
/* if ep->savefd[fd] < 0, means fd was closed */
if (ep->savefd[fd])
restfd(fd, ep->savefd[fd]);
if (ep->savefd[2]) /* Clear any write errors */
shf_reopen(2, SHF_WR, shl_out);
}
/* Bottom of the stack.
* Either main shell is exiting or cleanup_parents_env() was called.
*/
if (ep->oenv == NULL) {
if (ep->type == E_NONE) { /* Main shell exiting? */
#if HAVE_PERSISTENT_HISTORY
if (Flag(FTALKING))
hist_finish();
#endif
j_exit();
if (ep->flags & EF_FAKE_SIGDIE) {
int sig = exstat - 128;
/* ham up our death a bit (AT&T ksh
* only seems to do this for SIGTERM)
* Don't do it for SIGQUIT, since we'd
* dump a core..
*/
if ((sig == SIGINT || sig == SIGTERM) &&
(kshpgrp == kshpid)) {
setsig(&sigtraps[sig], SIG_DFL,
SS_RESTORE_CURR | SS_FORCE);
kill(0, sig);
}
}
}
if (shf)
shf_close(shf);
reclaim();
exit(exstat);
}
if (shf)
shf_close(shf);
reclaim();
e = e->oenv;
/* free the struct env - tricky due to the ALLOC_ITEM inside */
cp = (void *)ep;
afree(cp + ALLOC_SIZE, ATEMP);
}
/* Called after a fork to cleanup stuff left over from parents environment */
void
cleanup_parents_env(void)
{
struct env *ep;
int fd;
/* Don't clean up temporary files - parent will probably need them.
* Also, can't easily reclaim memory since variables, etc. could be
* anywhere.
*/
/* close all file descriptors hiding in savefd */
for (ep = e; ep; ep = ep->oenv) {
if (ep->savefd) {
for (fd = 0; fd < NUFILE; fd++)
if (ep->savefd[fd] > 0)
close(ep->savefd[fd]);
afree(ep->savefd, &ep->area);
ep->savefd = NULL;
}
}
e->oenv = NULL;
}
/* Called just before an execve cleanup stuff temporary files */
void
cleanup_proc_env(void)
{
struct env *ep;
for (ep = e; ep; ep = ep->oenv)
remove_temps(ep->temps);
}
/* remove temp files and free ATEMP Area */
static void
reclaim(void)
{
remove_temps(e->temps);
e->temps = NULL;
afreeall(&e->area);
}
static void
remove_temps(struct temp *tp)
{
for (; tp != NULL; tp = tp->next)
if (tp->pid == procpid)
unlink(tp->name);
}
/* Initialise tty_fd. Used for saving/reseting tty modes upon
* foreground job completion and for setting up tty process group.
*/
void
tty_init(bool init_ttystate, bool need_tty)
{
bool do_close = true;
int tfd;
if (tty_fd >= 0) {
close(tty_fd);
tty_fd = -1;
}
tty_devtty = 1;
#ifdef _UWIN
/* XXX imake style */
if (isatty(3))
tfd = 3;
else
#endif
if ((tfd = open("/dev/tty", O_RDWR, 0)) < 0) {
tty_devtty = 0;
if (need_tty)
warningf(false,
"No controlling tty (open /dev/tty: %s)",
strerror(errno));
}
if (tfd < 0) {
do_close = false;
if (isatty(0))
tfd = 0;
else if (isatty(2))
tfd = 2;
else {
if (need_tty)
warningf(false,
"Can't find tty file descriptor");
return;
}
}
if ((tty_fd = fcntl(tfd, F_DUPFD, FDBASE)) < 0) {
if (need_tty)
warningf(false, "j_ttyinit: dup of tty fd failed: %s",
strerror(errno));
} else if (fcntl(tty_fd, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC) < 0) {
if (need_tty)
warningf(false,
"j_ttyinit: can't set close-on-exec flag: %s",
strerror(errno));
close(tty_fd);
tty_fd = -1;
} else if (init_ttystate)
tcgetattr(tty_fd, &tty_state);
if (do_close)
close(tfd);
}
void
tty_close(void)
{
if (tty_fd >= 0) {
close(tty_fd);
tty_fd = -1;
}
}
/* A shell error occurred (eg, syntax error, etc.) */
void
errorf(const char *fmt, ...)
{
va_list va;
shl_stdout_ok = 0; /* debugging: note that stdout not valid */
exstat = 1;
if (*fmt != 1) {
error_prefix(true);
va_start(va, fmt);
shf_vfprintf(shl_out, fmt, va);
va_end(va);
shf_putchar('\n', shl_out);
}
shf_flush(shl_out);
unwind(LERROR);
}
/* like errorf(), but no unwind is done */
void
warningf(bool fileline, const char *fmt, ...)
{
va_list va;
error_prefix(fileline);
va_start(va, fmt);
shf_vfprintf(shl_out, fmt, va);
va_end(va);
shf_putchar('\n', shl_out);
shf_flush(shl_out);
}
/* Used by built-in utilities to prefix shell and utility name to message
* (also unwinds environments for special builtins).
*/
void
bi_errorf(const char *fmt, ...)
{
va_list va;
shl_stdout_ok = 0; /* debugging: note that stdout not valid */
exstat = 1;
if (*fmt != 1) {
error_prefix(true);
/* not set when main() calls parse_args() */
if (builtin_argv0)
shf_fprintf(shl_out, "%s: ", builtin_argv0);
va_start(va, fmt);
shf_vfprintf(shl_out, fmt, va);
va_end(va);
shf_putchar('\n', shl_out);
}
shf_flush(shl_out);
/* POSIX special builtins and ksh special builtins cause
* non-interactive shells to exit.
* XXX odd use of KEEPASN; also may not want LERROR here
*/
if (builtin_flag & SPEC_BI) {
builtin_argv0 = NULL;
unwind(LERROR);
}
}
/* Called when something that shouldn't happen does */
void
internal_verrorf(const char *fmt, va_list ap)
{
shf_fprintf(shl_out, "internal error: ");
shf_vfprintf(shl_out, fmt, ap);
shf_putchar('\n', shl_out);
shf_flush(shl_out);
}
void
internal_errorf(const char *fmt, ...)
{
va_list va;
va_start(va, fmt);
internal_verrorf(fmt, va);
va_end(va);
unwind(LERROR);
}
void
internal_warningf(const char *fmt, ...)
{
va_list va;
va_start(va, fmt);
internal_verrorf(fmt, va);
va_end(va);
}
/* used by error reporting functions to print "ksh: .kshrc[25]: " */
void
error_prefix(bool fileline)
{
/* Avoid foo: foo[2]: ... */
if (!fileline || !source || !source->file ||
strcmp(source->file, kshname) != 0)
shf_fprintf(shl_out, "%s: ", kshname + (*kshname == '-'));
if (fileline && source && source->file != NULL) {
shf_fprintf(shl_out, "%s[%d]: ", source->file,
source->errline > 0 ? source->errline : source->line);
source->errline = 0;
}
}
/* printf to shl_out (stderr) with flush */
void
shellf(const char *fmt, ...)
{
va_list va;
if (!initio_done) /* shl_out may not be set up yet... */
return;
va_start(va, fmt);
shf_vfprintf(shl_out, fmt, va);
va_end(va);
shf_flush(shl_out);
}
/* printf to shl_stdout (stdout) */
void
shprintf(const char *fmt, ...)
{
va_list va;
if (!shl_stdout_ok)
internal_errorf("shl_stdout not valid");
va_start(va, fmt);
shf_vfprintf(shl_stdout, fmt, va);
va_end(va);
}
/* test if we can seek backwards fd (returns 0 or SHF_UNBUF) */
int
can_seek(int fd)
{
struct stat statb;
return (fstat(fd, &statb) == 0 && !S_ISREG(statb.st_mode) ?
SHF_UNBUF : 0);
}
struct shf shf_iob[3];
void
initio(void)
{
shf_fdopen(1, SHF_WR, shl_stdout); /* force buffer allocation */
shf_fdopen(2, SHF_WR, shl_out);
shf_fdopen(2, SHF_WR, shl_spare); /* force buffer allocation */
initio_done = 1;
}
/* A dup2() with error checking */
int
ksh_dup2(int ofd, int nfd, bool errok)
{
int rv;
if (((rv = dup2(ofd, nfd)) < 0) && !errok && (errno != EBADF))
errorf("too many files open in shell");
#ifdef __ultrix
/* XXX imake style */
if (rv >= 0)
fcntl(nfd, F_SETFD, 0);
#endif
return (rv);
}
/*
* move fd from user space (0<=fd<10) to shell space (fd>=10),
* set close-on-exec flag.
*/
short
savefd(int fd)
{
int nfd = fd;
if (fd < FDBASE && (nfd = fcntl(fd, F_DUPFD, FDBASE)) < 0 &&
errno == EBADF)
return (-1);
if (nfd < 0 || nfd > SHRT_MAX)
errorf("too many files open in shell");
fcntl(nfd, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
return ((short)nfd);
}
void
restfd(int fd, int ofd)
{
if (fd == 2)
shf_flush(&shf_iob[fd]);
if (ofd < 0) /* original fd closed */
close(fd);
else if (fd != ofd) {
ksh_dup2(ofd, fd, true); /* XXX: what to do if this fails? */
close(ofd);
}
}
void
openpipe(int *pv)
{
int lpv[2];
if (pipe(lpv) < 0)
errorf("can't create pipe - try again");
pv[0] = savefd(lpv[0]);
if (pv[0] != lpv[0])
close(lpv[0]);
pv[1] = savefd(lpv[1]);
if (pv[1] != lpv[1])
close(lpv[1]);
}
void
closepipe(int *pv)
{
close(pv[0]);
close(pv[1]);
}
/* Called by iosetup() (deals with 2>&4, etc.), c_read, c_print to turn
* a string (the X in 2>&X, read -uX, print -uX) into a file descriptor.
*/
int
check_fd(const char *name, int mode, const char **emsgp)
{
int fd, fl;
if (name[0] == 'p' && !name[1])
return (coproc_getfd(mode, emsgp));
for (fd = 0; ksh_isdigit(*name); ++name)
fd = (fd * 10) + *name - '0';
if (*name || fd >= FDBASE) {
if (emsgp)
*emsgp = "illegal file descriptor name";
return (-1);
}
if ((fl = fcntl(fd, F_GETFL, 0)) < 0) {
if (emsgp)
*emsgp = "bad file descriptor";
return (-1);
}
fl &= O_ACCMODE;
/* X_OK is a kludge to disable this check for dups (x<&1):
* historical shells never did this check (XXX don't know what
* posix has to say).
*/
if (!(mode & X_OK) && fl != O_RDWR && (
((mode & R_OK) && fl != O_RDONLY) ||
((mode & W_OK) && fl != O_WRONLY))) {
if (emsgp)
*emsgp = (fl == O_WRONLY) ?
"fd not open for reading" :
"fd not open for writing";
return (-1);
}
return (fd);
}
/* Called once from main */
void
coproc_init(void)
{
coproc.read = coproc.readw = coproc.write = -1;
coproc.njobs = 0;
coproc.id = 0;
}
/* Called by c_read() when eof is read - close fd if it is the co-process fd */
void
coproc_read_close(int fd)
{
if (coproc.read >= 0 && fd == coproc.read) {
coproc_readw_close(fd);
close(coproc.read);
coproc.read = -1;
}
}
/* Called by c_read() and by iosetup() to close the other side of the
* read pipe, so reads will actually terminate.
*/
void
coproc_readw_close(int fd)
{
if (coproc.readw >= 0 && coproc.read >= 0 && fd == coproc.read) {
close(coproc.readw);
coproc.readw = -1;
}
}
/* Called by c_print when a write to a fd fails with EPIPE and by iosetup
* when co-process input is dup'd
*/
void
coproc_write_close(int fd)
{
if (coproc.write >= 0 && fd == coproc.write) {
close(coproc.write);
coproc.write = -1;
}
}
/* Called to check for existence of/value of the co-process file descriptor.
* (Used by check_fd() and by c_read/c_print to deal with -p option).
*/
int
coproc_getfd(int mode, const char **emsgp)
{
int fd = (mode & R_OK) ? coproc.read : coproc.write;
if (fd >= 0)
return (fd);
if (emsgp)
*emsgp = "no coprocess";
return (-1);
}
/* called to close file descriptors related to the coprocess (if any)
* Should be called with SIGCHLD blocked.
*/
void
coproc_cleanup(int reuse)
{
/* This to allow co-processes to share output pipe */
if (!reuse || coproc.readw < 0 || coproc.read < 0) {
if (coproc.read >= 0) {
close(coproc.read);
coproc.read = -1;
}
if (coproc.readw >= 0) {
close(coproc.readw);
coproc.readw = -1;
}
}
if (coproc.write >= 0) {
close(coproc.write);
coproc.write = -1;
}
}
struct temp *
maketemp(Area *ap, Temp_type type, struct temp **tlist)
{
struct temp *tp;
int len;
int fd;
char *pathname;
const char *dir;
dir = tmpdir ? tmpdir : "/tmp";
#if HAVE_MKSTEMP
len = strlen(dir) + 6 + 10 + 1;
#else
pathname = tempnam(dir, "mksh.");
len = ((pathname == NULL) ? 0 : strlen(pathname)) + 1;
#endif
tp = alloc(sizeof(struct temp) + len, ap);
tp->name = (char *)&tp[1];
#if !HAVE_MKSTEMP
if (pathname == NULL)
tp->name[0] = '\0';
else {
memcpy(tp->name, pathname, len);
free(pathname);
}
#endif
pathname = tp->name;
tp->shf = NULL;
tp->type = type;
#if HAVE_MKSTEMP
shf_snprintf(pathname, len, "%s/mksh.XXXXXXXXXX", dir);
if ((fd = mkstemp(pathname)) >= 0)
#else
if (tp->name[0] && (fd = open(tp->name, O_CREAT | O_RDWR, 0600)) >= 0)
#endif
tp->shf = shf_fdopen(fd, SHF_WR, NULL);
tp->pid = procpid;
tp->next = *tlist;
*tlist = tp;
return (tp);
}
#define INIT_TBLS 8 /* initial table size (power of 2) */
static void texpand(struct table *, int);
static int tnamecmp(const void *, const void *);
unsigned int
hash(const char *n)
{
unsigned int h = 0;
while (*n != '\0')
h = 2*h + *n++;
return (h * 32821); /* scatter bits */
}
void
ktinit(struct table *tp, Area *ap, int tsize)
{
tp->areap = ap;
tp->tbls = NULL;
tp->size = tp->nfree = 0;
if (tsize)
texpand(tp, tsize);
}
static void
texpand(struct table *tp, int nsize)
{
int i;
struct tbl *tblp, **p;
struct tbl **ntblp, **otblp = tp->tbls;
int osize = tp->size;
ntblp = alloc(nsize * sizeof(struct tbl *), tp->areap);
for (i = 0; i < nsize; i++)
ntblp[i] = NULL;
tp->size = nsize;
tp->nfree = 8 * nsize / 10; /* table can get 80% full */
tp->tbls = ntblp;
if (otblp == NULL)
return;
for (i = 0; i < osize; i++)
if ((tblp = otblp[i]) != NULL) {
if ((tblp->flag & DEFINED)) {
for (p = &ntblp[hash(tblp->name) &
(tp->size - 1)]; *p != NULL; p--)
if (p == ntblp) /* wrap */
p += tp->size;
*p = tblp;
tp->nfree--;
} else if (!(tblp->flag & FINUSE)) {
afree(tblp, tp->areap);
}
}
afree(otblp, tp->areap);
}
/* table */
/* name to enter */
/* hash(n) */
struct tbl *
ktsearch(struct table *tp, const char *n, unsigned int h)
{
struct tbl **pp, *p;
if (tp->size == 0)
return (NULL);
/* search for name in hashed table */
for (pp = &tp->tbls[h & (tp->size - 1)]; (p = *pp) != NULL; pp--) {
if (*p->name == *n && strcmp(p->name, n) == 0 &&
(p->flag & DEFINED))
return (p);
if (pp == tp->tbls) /* wrap */
pp += tp->size;
}
return (NULL);
}
/* table */
/* name to enter */
/* hash(n) */
struct tbl *
ktenter(struct table *tp, const char *n, unsigned int h)
{
struct tbl **pp, *p;
int len;
if (tp->size == 0)
texpand(tp, INIT_TBLS);
Search:
/* search for name in hashed table */
for (pp = &tp->tbls[h & (tp->size - 1)]; (p = *pp) != NULL; pp--) {
if (*p->name == *n && strcmp(p->name, n) == 0)
return (p); /* found */
if (pp == tp->tbls) /* wrap */
pp += tp->size;
}
if (tp->nfree <= 0) { /* too full */
texpand(tp, 2 * tp->size);
goto Search;
}
/* create new tbl entry */
len = strlen(n) + 1;
p = alloc(offsetof(struct tbl, name[0]) + len, tp->areap);
p->flag = 0;
p->type = 0;
p->areap = tp->areap;
p->u2.field = 0;
p->u.array = NULL;
memcpy(p->name, n, len);
/* enter in tp->tbls */
tp->nfree--;
*pp = p;
return (p);
}
void
ktwalk(struct tstate *ts, struct table *tp)
{
ts->left = tp->size;
ts->next = tp->tbls;
}
struct tbl *
ktnext(struct tstate *ts)
{
while (--ts->left >= 0) {
struct tbl *p = *ts->next++;
if (p != NULL && (p->flag & DEFINED))
return (p);
}
return (NULL);
}
static int
tnamecmp(const void *p1, const void *p2)
{
const struct tbl *a = *((struct tbl * const *)p1);
const struct tbl *b = *((struct tbl * const *)p2);
return (strcmp(a->name, b->name));
}
struct tbl **
ktsort(struct table *tp)
{
size_t i;
struct tbl **p, **sp, **dp;
p = alloc((tp->size + 1) * sizeof(struct tbl *), ATEMP);
sp = tp->tbls; /* source */
dp = p; /* dest */
for (i = 0; i < (size_t)tp->size; i++)
if ((*dp = *sp++) != NULL && (((*dp)->flag & DEFINED) ||
((*dp)->flag & ARRAY)))
dp++;
qsort(p, (i = dp - p), sizeof(void *), tnamecmp);
p[i] = NULL;
return (p);
}