/** $MirOS: src/bin/mksh/funcs.c,v 1.15 2005/07/06 00:02:05 tg Exp $ */ /* $OpenBSD: c_ksh.c,v 1.27 2005/03/30 17:16:37 deraadt Exp $ */ /* $OpenBSD: c_sh.c,v 1.29 2005/03/30 17:16:37 deraadt Exp $ */ /* $OpenBSD: c_test.c,v 1.17 2005/03/30 17:16:37 deraadt Exp $ */ /* $OpenBSD: c_ulimit.c,v 1.14 2005/03/30 17:16:37 deraadt Exp $ */ #include "sh.h" #include #include #include #include #if !defined(__OpenBSD__) && !defined(__CYGWIN__) #include #endif __RCSID("$MirOS: src/bin/mksh/funcs.c,v 1.15 2005/07/06 00:02:05 tg Exp $"); int c_cd(char **wp) { int optc; int physical = Flag(FPHYSICAL); int cdnode; /* was a node from cdpath added in? */ int printpath = 0; /* print where we cd'd? */ int rval; struct tbl *pwd_s, *oldpwd_s; XString xs; char *xp; char *dir, *try, *pwd; int phys_path; char *cdpath; while ((optc = ksh_getopt(wp, &builtin_opt, "LP")) != EOF) switch (optc) { case 'L': physical = 0; break; case 'P': physical = 1; break; case '?': return 1; } wp += builtin_opt.optind; if (Flag(FRESTRICTED)) { bi_errorf("restricted shell - can't cd"); return 1; } pwd_s = global("PWD"); oldpwd_s = global("OLDPWD"); if (!wp[0]) { /* No arguments - go home */ if ((dir = str_val(global("HOME"))) == null) { bi_errorf("no home directory (HOME not set)"); return 1; } } else if (!wp[1]) { /* One argument: - or dir */ dir = wp[0]; if (strcmp(dir, "-") == 0) { dir = str_val(oldpwd_s); if (dir == null) { bi_errorf("no OLDPWD"); return 1; } printpath++; } } else if (!wp[2]) { /* Two arguments - substitute arg1 in PWD for arg2 */ int ilen, olen, nlen, elen; char *cp; if (!current_wd[0]) { bi_errorf("don't know current directory"); return 1; } /* substitute arg1 for arg2 in current path. * if the first substitution fails because the cd fails * we could try to find another substitution. For now * we don't */ if ((cp = strstr(current_wd, wp[0])) == NULL) { bi_errorf("bad substitution"); return 1; } ilen = cp - current_wd; olen = strlen(wp[0]); nlen = strlen(wp[1]); elen = strlen(current_wd + ilen + olen) + 1; dir = alloc(ilen + nlen + elen, ATEMP); memcpy(dir, current_wd, ilen); memcpy(dir + ilen, wp[1], nlen); memcpy(dir + ilen + nlen, current_wd + ilen + olen, elen); printpath++; } else { bi_errorf("too many arguments"); return 1; } Xinit(xs, xp, PATH_MAX, ATEMP); /* xp will have a bogus value after make_path() - set it to 0 * so that if it's used, it will cause a dump */ xp = NULL; cdpath = str_val(global("CDPATH")); do { cdnode = make_path(current_wd, dir, &cdpath, &xs, &phys_path); if (physical) rval = chdir(try = Xstring(xs, xp) + phys_path); else { simplify_path(Xstring(xs, xp)); rval = chdir(try = Xstring(xs, xp)); } } while (rval < 0 && cdpath != NULL); if (rval < 0) { if (cdnode) bi_errorf("%s: bad directory", dir); else bi_errorf("%s - %s", try, strerror(errno)); return 1; } /* Clear out tracked aliases with relative paths */ flushcom(0); /* Set OLDPWD (note: unsetting OLDPWD does not disable this * setting in at&t ksh) */ if (current_wd[0]) /* Ignore failure (happens if readonly or integer) */ setstr(oldpwd_s, current_wd, KSH_RETURN_ERROR); if (Xstring(xs, xp)[0] != '/') { pwd = NULL; } else if (!physical || !(pwd = get_phys_path(Xstring(xs, xp)))) pwd = Xstring(xs, xp); /* Set PWD */ if (pwd) { char *ptmp = pwd; set_current_wd(ptmp); /* Ignore failure (happens if readonly or integer) */ setstr(pwd_s, ptmp, KSH_RETURN_ERROR); } else { set_current_wd(null); pwd = Xstring(xs, xp); /* XXX unset $PWD? */ } if (printpath || cdnode) shprintf("%s\n", pwd); return 0; } int c_pwd(char **wp) { int optc; int physical = Flag(FPHYSICAL); char *p; while ((optc = ksh_getopt(wp, &builtin_opt, "LP")) != EOF) switch (optc) { case 'L': physical = 0; break; case 'P': physical = 1; break; case '?': return 1; } wp += builtin_opt.optind; if (wp[0]) { bi_errorf("too many arguments"); return 1; } p = current_wd[0] ? (physical ? get_phys_path(current_wd) : current_wd) : NULL; if (p && eaccess(p, R_OK) < 0) p = NULL; if (!p) { p = ksh_get_wd(NULL, 0); if (!p) { bi_errorf("can't get current directory - %s", strerror(errno)); return 1; } } shprintf("%s\n", p); return 0; } int c_print(char **wp) { #define PO_NL BIT(0) /* print newline */ #define PO_EXPAND BIT(1) /* expand backslash sequences */ #define PO_PMINUSMINUS BIT(2) /* print a -- argument */ #define PO_HIST BIT(3) /* print to history instead of stdout */ #define PO_COPROC BIT(4) /* printing to coprocess: block SIGPIPE */ int fd = 1; int flags = PO_EXPAND|PO_NL; char *s; const char *emsg; XString xs; char *xp; if (wp[0][0] == 'e') { /* echo command */ int nflags = flags; /* A compromise between sysV and BSD echo commands: * escape sequences are enabled by default, and * -n, -e and -E are recognized if they appear * in arguments with no illegal options (ie, echo -nq * will print -nq). * Different from sysV echo since options are recognized, * different from BSD echo since escape sequences are enabled * by default. */ wp += 1; while ((s = *wp) && *s == '-' && s[1]) { while (*++s) if (*s == 'n') nflags &= ~PO_NL; else if (*s == 'e') nflags |= PO_EXPAND; else if (*s == 'E') nflags &= ~PO_EXPAND; else /* bad option: don't use nflags, print * argument */ break; if (*s) break; wp++; flags = nflags; } } else { int optc; const char *opts = "Rnprsu,"; while ((optc = ksh_getopt(wp, &builtin_opt, opts)) != EOF) switch (optc) { case 'R': /* fake BSD echo command */ flags |= PO_PMINUSMINUS; flags &= ~PO_EXPAND; opts = "ne"; break; case 'e': flags |= PO_EXPAND; break; case 'n': flags &= ~PO_NL; break; case 'p': if ((fd = coproc_getfd(W_OK, &emsg)) < 0) { bi_errorf("-p: %s", emsg); return 1; } break; case 'r': flags &= ~PO_EXPAND; break; case 's': flags |= PO_HIST; break; case 'u': if (!*(s = builtin_opt.optarg)) fd = 0; else if ((fd = check_fd(s, W_OK, &emsg)) < 0) { bi_errorf("-u: %s: %s", s, emsg); return 1; } break; case '?': return 1; } if (!(builtin_opt.info & GI_MINUSMINUS)) { /* treat a lone - like -- */ if (wp[builtin_opt.optind] && strcmp(wp[builtin_opt.optind], "-") == 0) builtin_opt.optind++; } else if (flags & PO_PMINUSMINUS) builtin_opt.optind--; wp += builtin_opt.optind; } Xinit(xs, xp, 128, ATEMP); while (*wp != NULL) { int c; s = *wp; while ((c = *s++) != '\0') { Xcheck(xs, xp); if ((flags & PO_EXPAND) && c == '\\') { int i; switch ((c = *s++)) { /* Oddly enough, \007 seems more portable than * \a (due to HP-UX cc, Ultrix cc, old PCCs, * etc.). */ case 'a': c = '\007'; break; case 'b': c = '\b'; break; case 'c': flags &= ~PO_NL; continue; /* AT&T brain damage */ case 'f': c = '\f'; break; case 'n': c = '\n'; break; case 'r': c = '\r'; break; case 't': c = '\t'; break; case 'v': c = 0x0B; break; case '0': /* Look for an octal number: can have * three digits (not counting the * leading 0). Truly burnt. */ c = 0; for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) { if (*s >= '0' && *s <= '7') c = c*8 + *s++ - '0'; else break; } break; case '\0': s--; c = '\\'; break; case '\\': break; default: Xput(xs, xp, '\\'); } } Xput(xs, xp, c); } if (*++wp != NULL) Xput(xs, xp, ' '); } if (flags & PO_NL) Xput(xs, xp, '\n'); if (flags & PO_HIST) { Xput(xs, xp, '\0'); source->line++; histsave(source->line, Xstring(xs, xp), 1); Xfree(xs, xp); } else { int n, len = Xlength(xs, xp); int opipe = 0; /* Ensure we aren't killed by a SIGPIPE while writing to * a coprocess. at&t ksh doesn't seem to do this (seems * to just check that the co-process is alive, which is * not enough). */ if (coproc.write >= 0 && coproc.write == fd) { flags |= PO_COPROC; opipe = block_pipe(); } for (s = Xstring(xs, xp); len > 0; ) { n = write(fd, s, len); if (n < 0) { if (flags & PO_COPROC) restore_pipe(opipe); if (errno == EINTR) { /* allow user to ^C out */ intrcheck(); if (flags & PO_COPROC) opipe = block_pipe(); continue; } return 1; } s += n; len -= n; } if (flags & PO_COPROC) restore_pipe(opipe); } return 0; } int c_whence(char **wp) { struct tbl *tp; char *id; int pflag = 0, vflag = 0, Vflag = 0; int ret = 0; int optc; int iam_whence = wp[0][0] == 'w'; int fcflags; const char *opts = iam_whence ? "pv" : "pvV"; while ((optc = ksh_getopt(wp, &builtin_opt, opts)) != EOF) switch (optc) { case 'p': pflag = 1; break; case 'v': vflag = 1; break; case 'V': Vflag = 1; break; case '?': return 1; } wp += builtin_opt.optind; fcflags = FC_BI | FC_PATH | FC_FUNC; if (!iam_whence) { /* Note that -p on its own is deal with in comexec() */ if (pflag) fcflags |= FC_DEFPATH; /* Convert command options to whence options - note that * command -pV uses a different path search than whence -v * or whence -pv. This should be considered a feature. */ vflag = Vflag; } if (pflag) fcflags &= ~(FC_BI | FC_FUNC); while ((vflag || ret == 0) && (id = *wp++) != NULL) { tp = NULL; if ((iam_whence || vflag) && !pflag) tp = tsearch(&keywords, id, hash(id)); if (!tp && !pflag) { tp = tsearch(&aliases, id, hash(id)); if (tp && !(tp->flag & ISSET)) tp = NULL; } if (!tp) tp = findcom(id, fcflags); if (vflag || (tp->type != CALIAS && tp->type != CEXEC && tp->type != CTALIAS)) shprintf("%s", id); switch (tp->type) { case CKEYWD: if (vflag) shprintf(" is a reserved word"); break; case CALIAS: if (vflag) shprintf(" is an %salias for ", (tp->flag & EXPORT) ? "exported " : null); if (!iam_whence && !vflag) shprintf("alias %s=", id); print_value_quoted(tp->val.s); break; case CFUNC: if (vflag) { shprintf(" is a"); if (tp->flag & EXPORT) shprintf("n exported"); if (tp->flag & TRACE) shprintf(" traced"); if (!(tp->flag & ISSET)) { shprintf(" undefined"); if (tp->u.fpath) shprintf(" (autoload from %s)", tp->u.fpath); } shprintf(" function"); } break; case CSHELL: if (vflag) shprintf(" is a%s shell builtin", (tp->flag & SPEC_BI) ? " special" : null); break; case CTALIAS: case CEXEC: if (tp->flag & ISSET) { if (vflag) { shprintf(" is "); if (tp->type == CTALIAS) shprintf("a tracked %salias for ", (tp->flag & EXPORT) ? "exported " : null); } shprintf("%s", tp->val.s); } else { if (vflag) shprintf(" not found"); ret = 1; } break; default: shprintf("%s is *GOK*", id); break; } if (vflag || !ret) shprintf(newline); } return ret; } /* Deal with command -vV - command -p dealt with in comexec() */ int c_command(char **wp) { /* Let c_whence do the work. Note that c_command() must be * a distinct function from c_whence() (tested in comexec()). */ return c_whence(wp); } /* typeset, export, and readonly */ int c_typeset(char **wp) { struct block *l = e->loc; struct tbl *vp, **p; Tflag fset = 0, fclr = 0; int thing = 0, func = 0, localv = 0; const char *opts = "L#R#UZ#fi#lprtux"; /* see comment below */ char *fieldstr, *basestr; int field, base; int optc; Tflag flag; int pflag = 0; switch (**wp) { case 'e': /* export */ fset |= EXPORT; opts = "p"; break; case 'r': /* readonly */ fset |= RDONLY; opts = "p"; break; case 's': /* set */ /* called with 'typeset -' */ break; case 't': /* typeset */ localv = 1; break; } fieldstr = basestr = NULL; builtin_opt.flags |= GF_PLUSOPT; /* at&t ksh seems to have 0-9 as options, which are multiplied * to get a number that is used with -L, -R, -Z or -i (eg, -1R2 * sets right justify in a field of 12). This allows options * to be grouped in an order (eg, -Lu12), but disallows -i8 -L3 and * does not allow the number to be specified as a separate argument * Here, the number must follow the RLZi option, but is optional * (see the # kludge in ksh_getopt()). */ while ((optc = ksh_getopt(wp, &builtin_opt, opts)) != EOF) { flag = 0; switch (optc) { case 'L': flag = LJUST; fieldstr = builtin_opt.optarg; break; case 'R': flag = RJUST; fieldstr = builtin_opt.optarg; break; case 'U': /* at&t ksh uses u, but this conflicts with * upper/lower case. If this option is changed, * need to change the -U below as well */ flag = INT_U; break; case 'Z': flag = ZEROFIL; fieldstr = builtin_opt.optarg; break; case 'f': func = 1; break; case 'i': flag = INTEGER; basestr = builtin_opt.optarg; break; case 'l': flag = LCASEV; break; case 'p': /* posix export/readonly -p flag. * typeset -p is the same as typeset (in pdksh); * here for compatibility with ksh93. */ pflag = 1; break; case 'r': flag = RDONLY; break; case 't': flag = TRACE; break; case 'u': flag = UCASEV_AL; /* upper case / autoload */ break; case 'x': flag = EXPORT; break; case '?': return 1; } if (builtin_opt.info & GI_PLUS) { fclr |= flag; fset &= ~flag; thing = '+'; } else { fset |= flag; fclr &= ~flag; thing = '-'; } } field = 0; if (fieldstr && !bi_getn(fieldstr, &field)) return 1; base = 0; if (basestr && !bi_getn(basestr, &base)) return 1; if (!(builtin_opt.info & GI_MINUSMINUS) && wp[builtin_opt.optind] && (wp[builtin_opt.optind][0] == '-' || wp[builtin_opt.optind][0] == '+') && wp[builtin_opt.optind][1] == '\0') { thing = wp[builtin_opt.optind][0]; builtin_opt.optind++; } if (func && ((fset|fclr) & ~(TRACE|UCASEV_AL|EXPORT))) { bi_errorf("only -t, -u and -x options may be used with -f"); return 1; } if (wp[builtin_opt.optind]) { /* Take care of exclusions. * At this point, flags in fset are cleared in fclr and vise * versa. This property should be preserved. */ if (fset & LCASEV) /* LCASEV has priority over UCASEV_AL */ fset &= ~UCASEV_AL; if (fset & LJUST) /* LJUST has priority over RJUST */ fset &= ~RJUST; if ((fset & (ZEROFIL|LJUST)) == ZEROFIL) { /* -Z implies -ZR */ fset |= RJUST; fclr &= ~RJUST; } /* Setting these attributes clears the others, unless they * are also set in this command */ if (fset & (LJUST | RJUST | ZEROFIL | UCASEV_AL | LCASEV | INTEGER | INT_U | INT_L)) fclr |= ~fset & (LJUST | RJUST | ZEROFIL | UCASEV_AL | LCASEV | INTEGER | INT_U | INT_L); } /* set variables and attributes */ if (wp[builtin_opt.optind]) { int i; int rval = 0; struct tbl *f; if (localv && !func) fset |= LOCAL; for (i = builtin_opt.optind; wp[i]; i++) { if (func) { f = findfunc(wp[i], hash(wp[i]), (fset&UCASEV_AL) ? true : false); if (!f) { /* at&t ksh does ++rval: bogus */ rval = 1; continue; } if (fset | fclr) { f->flag |= fset; f->flag &= ~fclr; } else fptreef(shl_stdout, 0, f->flag & FKSH ? "function %s %T\n" : "%s() %T\n", wp[i], f->val.t); } else if (!typeset(wp[i], fset, fclr, field, base)) { bi_errorf("%s: not identifier", wp[i]); return 1; } } return rval; } /* list variables and attributes */ flag = fset | fclr; /* no difference at this point.. */ if (func) { for (l = e->loc; l; l = l->next) { for (p = tsort(&l->funs); (vp = *p++); ) { if (flag && (vp->flag & flag) == 0) continue; if (thing == '-') fptreef(shl_stdout, 0, vp->flag & FKSH ? "function %s %T\n" : "%s() %T\n", vp->name, vp->val.t); else shprintf("%s\n", vp->name); } } } else { for (l = e->loc; l; l = l->next) { for (p = tsort(&l->vars); (vp = *p++); ) { struct tbl *tvp; int any_set = 0; /* * See if the parameter is set (for arrays, if any * element is set). */ for (tvp = vp; tvp; tvp = tvp->u.array) if (tvp->flag & ISSET) { any_set = 1; break; } /* * Check attributes - note that all array elements * have (should have?) the same attributes, so checking * the first is sufficient. * * Report an unset param only if the user has * explicitly given it some attribute (like export); * otherwise, after "echo $FOO", we would report FOO... */ if (!any_set && !(vp->flag & USERATTRIB)) continue; if (flag && (vp->flag & flag) == 0) continue; for (; vp; vp = vp->u.array) { /* Ignore array elements that aren't * set unless there are no set elements, * in which case the first is reported on */ if ((vp->flag&ARRAY) && any_set && !(vp->flag & ISSET)) continue; /* no arguments */ if (thing == 0 && flag == 0) { /* at&t ksh prints things * like export, integer, * leftadj, zerofill, etc., * but POSIX says must * be suitable for re-entry... */ shprintf("typeset "); if ((vp->flag&INTEGER)) shprintf("-i "); if ((vp->flag&EXPORT)) shprintf("-x "); if ((vp->flag&RDONLY)) shprintf("-r "); if ((vp->flag&TRACE)) shprintf("-t "); if ((vp->flag&LJUST)) shprintf("-L%d ", vp->u2.field); if ((vp->flag&RJUST)) shprintf("-R%d ", vp->u2.field); if ((vp->flag&ZEROFIL)) shprintf("-Z "); if ((vp->flag&LCASEV)) shprintf("-l "); if ((vp->flag&UCASEV_AL)) shprintf("-u "); if ((vp->flag&INT_U)) shprintf("-U "); shprintf("%s\n", vp->name); if (vp->flag&ARRAY) break; } else { if (pflag) shprintf("%s ", (flag & EXPORT) ? "export" : "readonly"); if ((vp->flag&ARRAY) && any_set) shprintf("%s[%d]", vp->name, vp->index); else shprintf("%s", vp->name); if (thing == '-' && (vp->flag&ISSET)) { char *s = str_val(vp); shprintf("="); /* at&t ksh can't have * justified integers.. */ if ((vp->flag & (INTEGER|LJUST|RJUST)) == INTEGER) shprintf("%s", s); else print_value_quoted(s); } shprintf(newline); } /* Only report first 'element' of an array with * no set elements. */ if (!any_set) break; } } } } return 0; } int c_alias(char **wp) { struct table *t = &aliases; int rv = 0, rflag = 0, tflag, Uflag = 0, pflag = 0; int prefix = 0; Tflag xflag = 0; int optc; builtin_opt.flags |= GF_PLUSOPT; while ((optc = ksh_getopt(wp, &builtin_opt, "dprtUx")) != EOF) { prefix = builtin_opt.info & GI_PLUS ? '+' : '-'; switch (optc) { case 'd': t = &homedirs; break; case 'p': pflag = 1; break; case 'r': rflag = 1; break; case 't': t = &taliases; break; case 'U': /* * kludge for tracked alias initialization * (don't do a path search, just make an entry) */ Uflag = 1; break; case 'x': xflag = EXPORT; break; case '?': return 1; } } wp += builtin_opt.optind; if (!(builtin_opt.info & GI_MINUSMINUS) && *wp && (wp[0][0] == '-' || wp[0][0] == '+') && wp[0][1] == '\0') { prefix = wp[0][0]; wp++; } tflag = t == &taliases; /* "hash -r" means reset all the tracked aliases.. */ if (rflag) { static const char *const args[] = { "unalias", "-ta", NULL }; if (!tflag || *wp) { shprintf("alias: -r flag can only be used with -t" " and without arguments\n"); return 1; } ksh_getopt_reset(&builtin_opt, GF_ERROR); return c_unalias((char **) args); } if (*wp == NULL) { struct tbl *ap, **p; for (p = tsort(t); (ap = *p++) != NULL; ) if ((ap->flag & (ISSET|xflag)) == (ISSET|xflag)) { if (pflag) shf_puts("alias ", shl_stdout); shf_puts(ap->name, shl_stdout); if (prefix != '+') { shf_putc('=', shl_stdout); print_value_quoted(ap->val.s); } shprintf(newline); } } for (; *wp != NULL; wp++) { char *alias = *wp; char *val = strchr(alias, '='); char *newval; struct tbl *ap; int h; if (val) alias = str_nsave(alias, val++ - alias, ATEMP); h = hash(alias); if (val == NULL && !tflag && !xflag) { ap = tsearch(t, alias, h); if (ap != NULL && (ap->flag&ISSET)) { if (pflag) shf_puts("alias ", shl_stdout); shf_puts(ap->name, shl_stdout); if (prefix != '+') { shf_putc('=', shl_stdout); print_value_quoted(ap->val.s); } shprintf(newline); } else { shprintf("%s alias not found\n", alias); rv = 1; } continue; } ap = tenter(t, alias, h); ap->type = tflag ? CTALIAS : CALIAS; /* Are we setting the value or just some flags? */ if ((val && !tflag) || (!val && tflag && !Uflag)) { if (ap->flag&ALLOC) { ap->flag &= ~(ALLOC|ISSET); afree((void*)ap->val.s, APERM); } /* ignore values for -t (at&t ksh does this) */ newval = tflag ? search(alias, path, X_OK, NULL) : val; if (newval) { ap->val.s = str_save(newval, APERM); ap->flag |= ALLOC|ISSET; } else ap->flag &= ~ISSET; } ap->flag |= DEFINED; if (prefix == '+') ap->flag &= ~xflag; else ap->flag |= xflag; if (val) afree(alias, ATEMP); } return rv; } int c_unalias(char **wp) { struct table *t = &aliases; struct tbl *ap; int rv = 0, all = 0; int optc; while ((optc = ksh_getopt(wp, &builtin_opt, "adt")) != EOF) switch (optc) { case 'a': all = 1; break; case 'd': t = &homedirs; break; case 't': t = &taliases; break; case '?': return 1; } wp += builtin_opt.optind; for (; *wp != NULL; wp++) { ap = tsearch(t, *wp, hash(*wp)); if (ap == NULL) { rv = 1; /* POSIX */ continue; } if (ap->flag&ALLOC) { ap->flag &= ~(ALLOC|ISSET); afree((void*)ap->val.s, APERM); } ap->flag &= ~(DEFINED|ISSET|EXPORT); } if (all) { struct tstate ts; for (twalk(&ts, t); (ap = tnext(&ts)); ) { if (ap->flag&ALLOC) { ap->flag &= ~(ALLOC|ISSET); afree((void*)ap->val.s, APERM); } ap->flag &= ~(DEFINED|ISSET|EXPORT); } } return rv; } int c_let(char **wp) { int rv = 1; long val; if (wp[1] == NULL) /* at&t ksh does this */ bi_errorf("no arguments"); else for (wp++; *wp; wp++) if (!evaluate(*wp, &val, KSH_RETURN_ERROR, true)) { rv = 2; /* distinguish error from zero result */ break; } else rv = val == 0; return rv; } int c_jobs(char **wp) { int optc; int flag = 0; int nflag = 0; int rv = 0; while ((optc = ksh_getopt(wp, &builtin_opt, "lpnz")) != EOF) switch (optc) { case 'l': flag = 1; break; case 'p': flag = 2; break; case 'n': nflag = 1; break; case 'z': /* debugging: print zombies */ nflag = -1; break; case '?': return 1; } wp += builtin_opt.optind; if (!*wp) { if (j_jobs(NULL, flag, nflag)) rv = 1; } else { for (; *wp; wp++) if (j_jobs(*wp, flag, nflag)) rv = 1; } return rv; } int c_fgbg(char **wp) { int bg = strcmp(*wp, "bg") == 0; int rv = 0; if (!Flag(FMONITOR)) { bi_errorf("job control not enabled"); return 1; } if (ksh_getopt(wp, &builtin_opt, null) == '?') return 1; wp += builtin_opt.optind; if (*wp) for (; *wp; wp++) rv = j_resume(*wp, bg); else rv = j_resume("%%", bg); return bg ? 0 : rv; } struct kill_info { int num_width; int name_width; }; static char *kill_fmt_entry(void *arg, int i, char *buf, int buflen); /* format a single kill item */ static char * kill_fmt_entry(void *arg, int i, char *buf, int buflen) { struct kill_info *ki = (struct kill_info *) arg; i++; if (sigtraps[i].name) shf_snprintf(buf, buflen, "%*d %*s %s", ki->num_width, i, ki->name_width, sigtraps[i].name, sigtraps[i].mess); else shf_snprintf(buf, buflen, "%*d %*d %s", ki->num_width, i, ki->name_width, sigtraps[i].signal, sigtraps[i].mess); return buf; } int c_kill(char **wp) { Trap *t = NULL; char *p; int lflag = 0; int i, n, rv, sig; /* assume old style options if -digits or -UPPERCASE */ if ((p = wp[1]) && *p == '-' && (digit(p[1]) || isupper(p[1]))) { if (!(t = gettrap(p + 1, true))) { bi_errorf("bad signal '%s'", p + 1); return 1; } i = (wp[2] && strcmp(wp[2], "--") == 0) ? 3 : 2; } else { int optc; while ((optc = ksh_getopt(wp, &builtin_opt, "ls:")) != EOF) switch (optc) { case 'l': lflag = 1; break; case 's': if (!(t = gettrap(builtin_opt.optarg, true))) { bi_errorf("bad signal '%s'", builtin_opt.optarg); return 1; } break; case '?': return 1; } i = builtin_opt.optind; } if ((lflag && t) || (!wp[i] && !lflag)) { shf_fprintf(shl_out, "Usage: kill [ -s signame | -signum | -signame ] {pid|job}...\n" " kill -l [exit_status]\n"); bi_errorf(null); return 1; } if (lflag) { if (wp[i]) { for (; wp[i]; i++) { if (!bi_getn(wp[i], &n)) return 1; if (n > 128 && n < 128 + NSIG) n -= 128; if (n > 0 && n < NSIG && sigtraps[n].name) shprintf("%s\n", sigtraps[n].name); else shprintf("%d\n", n); } } else { int w, j; int mess_width; struct kill_info ki; for (j = NSIG, ki.num_width = 1; j >= 10; j /= 10) ki.num_width++; ki.name_width = mess_width = 0; for (j = 0; j < NSIG; j++) { w = sigtraps[j].name ? (int)strlen(sigtraps[j].name) : ki.num_width; if (w > ki.name_width) ki.name_width = w; w = strlen(sigtraps[j].mess); if (w > mess_width) mess_width = w; } print_columns(shl_stdout, NSIG - 1, kill_fmt_entry, (void *) &ki, ki.num_width + ki.name_width + mess_width + 3, 1); } return 0; } rv = 0; sig = t ? t->signal : SIGTERM; for (; (p = wp[i]); i++) { if (*p == '%') { if (j_kill(p, sig)) rv = 1; } else if (!getn(p, &n)) { bi_errorf("%s: arguments must be jobs or process IDs", p); rv = 1; } else { /* use killpg if < -1 since -1 does special things for * some non-killpg-endowed kills */ if ((n < -1 ? killpg(-n, sig) : kill(n, sig)) < 0) { bi_errorf("%s: %s", p, strerror(errno)); rv = 1; } } } return rv; } void getopts_reset(int val) { if (val >= 1) { ksh_getopt_reset(&user_opt, GF_NONAME | GF_PLUSOPT); user_opt.optind = user_opt.uoptind = val; } } int c_getopts(char **wp) { int argc; const char *opts; const char *var; int optc; int ret; char buf[3]; struct tbl *vq, *voptarg; if (ksh_getopt(wp, &builtin_opt, null) == '?') return 1; wp += builtin_opt.optind; opts = *wp++; if (!opts) { bi_errorf("missing options argument"); return 1; } var = *wp++; if (!var) { bi_errorf("missing name argument"); return 1; } if (!*var || *skip_varname(var, true)) { bi_errorf("%s: is not an identifier", var); return 1; } if (e->loc->next == NULL) { internal_errorf(0, "c_getopts: no argv"); return 1; } /* Which arguments are we parsing... */ if (*wp == NULL) wp = e->loc->next->argv; else *--wp = e->loc->next->argv[0]; /* Check that our saved state won't cause a core dump... */ for (argc = 0; wp[argc]; argc++) ; if (user_opt.optind > argc || (user_opt.p != 0 && user_opt.p > strlen(wp[user_opt.optind - 1]))) { bi_errorf("arguments changed since last call"); return 1; } user_opt.optarg = NULL; optc = ksh_getopt(wp, &user_opt, opts); if (optc >= 0 && optc != '?' && (user_opt.info & GI_PLUS)) { buf[0] = '+'; buf[1] = optc; buf[2] = '\0'; } else { /* POSIX says var is set to ? at end-of-options, at&t ksh * sets it to null - we go with POSIX... */ buf[0] = optc < 0 ? '?' : optc; buf[1] = '\0'; } /* at&t ksh does not change OPTIND if it was an unknown option. * Scripts counting on this are prone to break... (ie, don't count * on this staying). */ if (optc != '?') { user_opt.uoptind = user_opt.optind; } voptarg = global("OPTARG"); voptarg->flag &= ~RDONLY; /* at&t ksh clears ro and int */ /* Paranoia: ensure no bizarre results. */ if (voptarg->flag & INTEGER) typeset("OPTARG", 0, INTEGER, 0, 0); if (user_opt.optarg == NULL) unset(voptarg, 0); else /* This can't fail (have cleared readonly/integer) */ setstr(voptarg, user_opt.optarg, KSH_RETURN_ERROR); ret = 0; vq = global(var); /* Error message already printed (integer, readonly) */ if (!setstr(vq, buf, KSH_RETURN_ERROR)) ret = 1; if (Flag(FEXPORT)) typeset(var, EXPORT, 0, 0, 0); return optc < 0 ? 1 : ret; } int c_bind(char **wp) { int optc, rv = 0, macro = 0, list = 0; char *cp; while ((optc = ksh_getopt(wp, &builtin_opt, "lm")) != EOF) switch (optc) { case 'l': list = 1; break; case 'm': macro = 1; break; case '?': return 1; } wp += builtin_opt.optind; if (*wp == NULL) /* list all */ rv = x_bind((char*)NULL, (char*)NULL, 0, list); for (; *wp != NULL; wp++) { cp = strchr(*wp, '='); if (cp != NULL) *cp++ = '\0'; if (x_bind(*wp, cp, macro, 0)) rv = 1; } return rv; } /* A leading = means assignments before command are kept; * a leading * means a POSIX special builtin; * a leading + means a POSIX regular builtin * (* and + should not be combined). */ const struct builtin kshbuiltins [] = { {"+alias", c_alias}, /* no =: at&t manual wrong */ {"+cd", c_cd}, {"+command", c_command}, {"echo", c_print}, {"*=export", c_typeset}, {"+fc", c_fc}, {"+getopts", c_getopts}, {"+jobs", c_jobs}, {"+kill", c_kill}, {"let", c_let}, {"print", c_print}, {"pwd", c_pwd}, {"*=readonly", c_typeset}, {"=typeset", c_typeset}, {"+unalias", c_unalias}, {"whence", c_whence}, {"+bg", c_fgbg}, {"+fg", c_fgbg}, {"bind", c_bind}, {NULL, NULL} }; static void p_time(struct shf *, int, struct timeval *, int, const char *, const char *); /* :, false and true */ int c_label(char **wp) { return wp[0][0] == 'f' ? 1 : 0; } int c_shift(char **wp) { struct block *l = e->loc; int n; long val; char *arg; if (ksh_getopt(wp, &builtin_opt, null) == '?') return 1; arg = wp[builtin_opt.optind]; if (arg) { evaluate(arg, &val, KSH_UNWIND_ERROR, false); n = val; } else n = 1; if (n < 0) { bi_errorf("%s: bad number", arg); return (1); } if (l->argc < n) { bi_errorf("nothing to shift"); return (1); } l->argv[n] = l->argv[0]; l->argv += n; l->argc -= n; return 0; } int c_umask(char **wp) { int i; char *cp; int symbolic = 0; mode_t old_umask; int optc; while ((optc = ksh_getopt(wp, &builtin_opt, "S")) != EOF) switch (optc) { case 'S': symbolic = 1; break; case '?': return 1; } cp = wp[builtin_opt.optind]; if (cp == NULL) { old_umask = umask(0); umask(old_umask); if (symbolic) { char buf[18]; int j; old_umask = ~old_umask; cp = buf; for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) { *cp++ = "ugo"[i]; *cp++ = '='; for (j = 0; j < 3; j++) if (old_umask & (1 << (8 - (3*i + j)))) *cp++ = "rwx"[j]; *cp++ = ','; } cp[-1] = '\0'; shprintf("%s\n", buf); } else shprintf("%#3.3o\n", (unsigned) old_umask); } else { mode_t new_umask; if (digit(*cp)) { for (new_umask = 0; *cp >= '0' && *cp <= '7'; cp++) new_umask = new_umask * 8 + (*cp - '0'); if (*cp) { bi_errorf("bad number"); return 1; } } else { /* symbolic format */ int positions, new_val; char op; old_umask = umask(0); umask(old_umask); /* in case of error */ old_umask = ~old_umask; new_umask = old_umask; positions = 0; while (*cp) { while (*cp && strchr("augo", *cp)) switch (*cp++) { case 'a': positions |= 0111; break; case 'u': positions |= 0100; break; case 'g': positions |= 0010; break; case 'o': positions |= 0001; break; } if (!positions) positions = 0111; /* default is a */ if (!strchr("=+-", op = *cp)) break; cp++; new_val = 0; while (*cp && strchr("rwxugoXs", *cp)) switch (*cp++) { case 'r': new_val |= 04; break; case 'w': new_val |= 02; break; case 'x': new_val |= 01; break; case 'u': new_val |= old_umask >> 6; break; case 'g': new_val |= old_umask >> 3; break; case 'o': new_val |= old_umask >> 0; break; case 'X': if (old_umask & 0111) new_val |= 01; break; case 's': /* ignored */ break; } new_val = (new_val & 07) * positions; switch (op) { case '-': new_umask &= ~new_val; break; case '=': new_umask = new_val | (new_umask & ~(positions * 07)); break; case '+': new_umask |= new_val; } if (*cp == ',') { positions = 0; cp++; } else if (!strchr("=+-", *cp)) break; } if (*cp) { bi_errorf("bad mask"); return 1; } new_umask = ~new_umask; } umask(new_umask); } return 0; } int c_dot(char **wp) { char *file, *cp; char **argv; int argc; int i; int err; if (ksh_getopt(wp, &builtin_opt, null) == '?') return 1; if ((cp = wp[builtin_opt.optind]) == NULL) return 0; file = search(cp, path, R_OK, &err); if (file == NULL) { bi_errorf("%s: %s", cp, err ? strerror(err) : "not found"); return 1; } /* Set positional parameters? */ if (wp[builtin_opt.optind + 1]) { argv = wp + builtin_opt.optind; argv[0] = e->loc->argv[0]; /* preserve $0 */ for (argc = 0; argv[argc + 1]; argc++) ; } else { argc = 0; argv = NULL; } i = include(file, argc, argv, 0); if (i < 0) { /* should not happen */ bi_errorf("%s: %s", cp, strerror(errno)); return 1; } return i; } int c_wait(char **wp) { int rv = 0; int sig; if (ksh_getopt(wp, &builtin_opt, null) == '?') return 1; wp += builtin_opt.optind; if (*wp == NULL) { while (waitfor(NULL, &sig) >= 0) ; rv = sig; } else { for (; *wp; wp++) rv = waitfor(*wp, &sig); if (rv < 0) rv = sig ? sig : 127; /* magic exit code: bad job-id */ } return rv; } int c_read(char **wp) { int c = 0; int expande = 1, historyr = 0; int expanding; int ecode = 0; char *cp; int fd = 0; struct shf *shf; int optc; const char *emsg; XString cs, xs; struct tbl *vp; char *xp = NULL; static char REPLY[] = "REPLY"; while ((optc = ksh_getopt(wp, &builtin_opt, "prsu,")) != EOF) switch (optc) { case 'p': if ((fd = coproc_getfd(R_OK, &emsg)) < 0) { bi_errorf("-p: %s", emsg); return 1; } break; case 'r': expande = 0; break; case 's': historyr = 1; break; case 'u': if (!*(cp = builtin_opt.optarg)) fd = 0; else if ((fd = check_fd(cp, R_OK, &emsg)) < 0) { bi_errorf("-u: %s: %s", cp, emsg); return 1; } break; case '?': return 1; } wp += builtin_opt.optind; if (*wp == NULL) *--wp = REPLY; /* Since we can't necessarily seek backwards on non-regular files, * don't buffer them so we can't read too much. */ shf = shf_reopen(fd, SHF_RD | SHF_INTERRUPT | can_seek(fd), shl_spare); if ((cp = strchr(*wp, '?')) != NULL) { *cp = 0; if (isatty(fd)) { /* at&t ksh says it prints prompt on fd if it's open * for writing and is a tty, but it doesn't do it * (it also doesn't check the interactive flag, * as is indicated in the Kornshell book). */ shellf("%s", cp+1); } } /* If we are reading from the co-process for the first time, * make sure the other side of the pipe is closed first. This allows * the detection of eof. * * This is not compatible with at&t ksh... the fd is kept so another * coproc can be started with same output, however, this means eof * can't be detected... This is why it is closed here. * If this call is removed, remove the eof check below, too. * coproc_readw_close(fd); */ if (historyr) Xinit(xs, xp, 128, ATEMP); expanding = 0; Xinit(cs, cp, 128, ATEMP); for (; *wp != NULL; wp++) { for (cp = Xstring(cs, cp); ; ) { if (c == '\n' || c == EOF) break; while (1) { c = shf_getc(shf); if (c == '\0') continue; if (c == EOF && shf_error(shf) && shf_errno(shf) == EINTR) { /* Was the offending signal one that * would normally kill a process? * If so, pretend the read was killed. */ ecode = fatal_trap_check(); /* non fatal (eg, CHLD), carry on */ if (!ecode) { shf_clearerr(shf); continue; } } break; } if (historyr) { Xcheck(xs, xp); Xput(xs, xp, c); } Xcheck(cs, cp); if (expanding) { expanding = 0; if (c == '\n') { c = 0; if (Flag(FTALKING_I) && isatty(fd)) { /* set prompt in case this is * called from .profile or $ENV */ set_prompt(PS2, NULL); pprompt(prompt, 0); } } else if (c != EOF) Xput(cs, cp, c); continue; } if (expande && c == '\\') { expanding = 1; continue; } if (c == '\n' || c == EOF) break; if (ctype(c, C_IFS)) { if (Xlength(cs, cp) == 0 && ctype(c, C_IFSWS)) continue; if (wp[1]) break; } Xput(cs, cp, c); } /* strip trailing IFS white space from last variable */ if (!wp[1]) while (Xlength(cs, cp) && ctype(cp[-1], C_IFS) && ctype(cp[-1], C_IFSWS)) cp--; Xput(cs, cp, '\0'); vp = global(*wp); /* Must be done before setting export. */ if (vp->flag & RDONLY) { shf_flush(shf); bi_errorf("%s is read only", *wp); return 1; } if (Flag(FEXPORT)) typeset(*wp, EXPORT, 0, 0, 0); if (!setstr(vp, Xstring(cs, cp), KSH_RETURN_ERROR)) { shf_flush(shf); return 1; } } shf_flush(shf); if (historyr) { Xput(xs, xp, '\0'); source->line++; histsave(source->line, Xstring(xs, xp), 1); Xfree(xs, xp); } /* if this is the co-process fd, close the file descriptor * (can get eof if and only if all processes are have died, ie, * coproc.njobs is 0 and the pipe is closed). */ if (c == EOF && !ecode) coproc_read_close(fd); return ecode ? ecode : c == EOF; } int c_eval(char **wp) { struct source *s, *saves = source; int savef, rv; if (ksh_getopt(wp, &builtin_opt, null) == '?') return 1; s = pushs(SWORDS, ATEMP); s->u.strv = wp + builtin_opt.optind; /* * Handle case where the command is empty due to failed * command substitution, eg, eval "$(false)". * In this case, shell() will not set/change exstat (because * compiled tree is empty), so will use this value. * subst_exstat is cleared in execute(), so should be 0 if * there were no substitutions. * * A strict reading of POSIX says we don't do this (though * it is traditionally done). [from 1003.2-1992] * 3.9.1: Simple Commands * ... If there is a command name, execution shall * continue as described in 3.9.1.1. If there * is no command name, but the command contained a command * substitution, the command shall complete with the exit * status of the last command substitution * 3.9.1.1: Command Search and Execution * ...(1)...(a) If the command name matches the name of * a special built-in utility, that special built-in * utility shall be invoked. * 3.14.5: Eval * ... If there are no arguments, or only null arguments, * eval shall return an exit status of zero. */ exstat = subst_exstat; savef = Flag(FERREXIT); Flag(FERREXIT) = 0; rv = shell(s, false); Flag(FERREXIT) = savef; source = saves; return (rv); } int c_trap(char **wp) { int i; char *s; Trap *p; if (ksh_getopt(wp, &builtin_opt, null) == '?') return 1; wp += builtin_opt.optind; if (*wp == NULL) { int anydfl = 0; for (p = sigtraps, i = NSIG+1; --i >= 0; p++) { if (p->trap == NULL) anydfl = 1; else { shprintf("trap -- "); print_value_quoted(p->trap); shprintf(" %s\n", p->name); } } return 0; } /* * Use case sensitive lookup for first arg so the * command 'exit' isn't confused with the pseudo-signal * 'EXIT'. */ s = (gettrap(*wp, false) == NULL) ? *wp++ : NULL; /* get command */ if (s != NULL && s[0] == '-' && s[1] == '\0') s = NULL; /* set/clear traps */ while (*wp != NULL) { p = gettrap(*wp++, true); if (p == NULL) { bi_errorf("bad signal %s", wp[-1]); return 1; } settrap(p, s); } return 0; } int c_exitreturn(char **wp) { int how = LEXIT; int n; char *arg; if (ksh_getopt(wp, &builtin_opt, null) == '?') return 1; arg = wp[builtin_opt.optind]; if (arg) { if (!getn(arg, &n)) { exstat = 1; warningf(true, "%s: bad number", arg); } else exstat = n; } if (wp[0][0] == 'r') { /* return */ struct env *ep; /* need to tell if this is exit or return so trap exit will * work right (POSIX) */ for (ep = e; ep; ep = ep->oenv) if (STOP_RETURN(ep->type)) { how = LRETURN; break; } } if (how == LEXIT && !really_exit && j_stopped_running()) { really_exit = 1; how = LSHELL; } quitenv(NULL); /* get rid of any i/o redirections */ unwind(how); /*NOTREACHED*/ return 0; } int c_brkcont(char **wp) { int n, quit; struct env *ep, *last_ep = NULL; char *arg; if (ksh_getopt(wp, &builtin_opt, null) == '?') return 1; arg = wp[builtin_opt.optind]; if (!arg) n = 1; else if (!bi_getn(arg, &n)) return 1; quit = n; if (quit <= 0) { /* at&t ksh does this for non-interactive shells only - weird */ bi_errorf("%s: bad value", arg); return 1; } /* Stop at E_NONE, E_PARSE, E_FUNC, or E_INCL */ for (ep = e; ep && !STOP_BRKCONT(ep->type); ep = ep->oenv) if (ep->type == E_LOOP) { if (--quit == 0) break; ep->flags |= EF_BRKCONT_PASS; last_ep = ep; } if (quit) { /* at&t ksh doesn't print a message - just does what it * can. We print a message 'cause it helps in debugging * scripts, but don't generate an error (ie, keep going). */ if (n == quit) { warningf(true, "%s: cannot %s", wp[0], wp[0]); return 0; } /* POSIX says if n is too big, the last enclosing loop * shall be used. Doesn't say to print an error but we * do anyway 'cause the user messed up. */ last_ep->flags &= ~EF_BRKCONT_PASS; warningf(true, "%s: can only %s %d level(s)", wp[0], wp[0], n - quit); } unwind(*wp[0] == 'b' ? LBREAK : LCONTIN); /*NOTREACHED*/ } int c_set(char **wp) { int argi, setargs; struct block *l = e->loc; char **owp = wp; if (wp[1] == NULL) { static const char *const args [] = { "set", "-", NULL }; return c_typeset((char **) args); } argi = parse_args(wp, OF_SET, &setargs); if (argi < 0) return 1; /* set $# and $* */ if (setargs) { owp = wp += argi - 1; wp[0] = l->argv[0]; /* save $0 */ while (*++wp != NULL) *wp = str_save(*wp, &l->area); l->argc = wp - owp - 1; l->argv = (char **) alloc(sizeofN(char *, l->argc+2), &l->area); for (wp = l->argv; (*wp++ = *owp++) != NULL; ) ; } /* POSIX says set exit status is 0, but old scripts that use * getopt(1), use the construct: set -- $(getopt ab:c "$@") * which assumes the exit value set will be that of the $() * (subst_exstat is cleared in execute() so that it will be 0 * if there are no command substitutions). */ return subst_exstat; } int c_unset(char **wp) { char *id; int optc, unset_var = 1; int ret = 0; while ((optc = ksh_getopt(wp, &builtin_opt, "fv")) != EOF) switch (optc) { case 'f': unset_var = 0; break; case 'v': unset_var = 1; break; case '?': return 1; } wp += builtin_opt.optind; for (; (id = *wp) != NULL; wp++) if (unset_var) { /* unset variable */ struct tbl *vp = global(id); if (!(vp->flag & ISSET)) ret = 1; if ((vp->flag&RDONLY)) { bi_errorf("%s is read only", vp->name); return 1; } unset(vp, strchr(id, '[') ? 1 : 0); } else { /* unset function */ if (define(id, (struct op *) NULL)) ret = 1; } return ret; } static void p_time(struct shf *shf, int posix, struct timeval *tv, int width, const char *prefix, const char *suffix) { if (posix) shf_fprintf(shf, "%s%*ld.%02d%s", prefix ? prefix : "", width, (long)tv->tv_sec, (int)tv->tv_usec / 10000, suffix); else shf_fprintf(shf, "%s%*ldm%d.%02ds%s", prefix ? prefix : "", width, (long)tv->tv_sec / 60, (int)tv->tv_sec % 60, (int)tv->tv_usec / 10000, suffix); } int c_times(char **wp __attribute__((unused))) { struct rusage usage; (void) getrusage(RUSAGE_SELF, &usage); p_time(shl_stdout, 0, &usage.ru_utime, 0, NULL, " "); p_time(shl_stdout, 0, &usage.ru_stime, 0, NULL, "\n"); (void) getrusage(RUSAGE_CHILDREN, &usage); p_time(shl_stdout, 0, &usage.ru_utime, 0, NULL, " "); p_time(shl_stdout, 0, &usage.ru_stime, 0, NULL, "\n"); return 0; } /* * time pipeline (really a statement, not a built-in command) */ int timex(struct op *t, int f) { #define TF_NOARGS BIT(0) #define TF_NOREAL BIT(1) /* don't report real time */ #define TF_POSIX BIT(2) /* report in posix format */ int rv = 0; struct rusage ru0, ru1, cru0, cru1; struct timeval usrtime, systime, tv0, tv1; int tf = 0; extern struct timeval j_usrtime, j_systime; /* computed by j_wait */ char opts[1]; gettimeofday(&tv0, NULL); getrusage(RUSAGE_SELF, &ru0); getrusage(RUSAGE_CHILDREN, &cru0); if (t->left) { /* * Two ways of getting cpu usage of a command: just use t0 * and t1 (which will get cpu usage from other jobs that * finish while we are executing t->left), or get the * cpu usage of t->left. at&t ksh does the former, while * pdksh tries to do the later (the j_usrtime hack doesn't * really work as it only counts the last job). */ timerclear(&j_usrtime); timerclear(&j_systime); if (t->left->type == TCOM) t->left->str = opts; opts[0] = 0; rv = execute(t->left, f | XTIME); tf |= opts[0]; gettimeofday(&tv1, NULL); getrusage(RUSAGE_SELF, &ru1); getrusage(RUSAGE_CHILDREN, &cru1); } else tf = TF_NOARGS; if (tf & TF_NOARGS) { /* ksh93 - report shell times (shell+kids) */ tf |= TF_NOREAL; timeradd(&ru0.ru_utime, &cru0.ru_utime, &usrtime); timeradd(&ru0.ru_stime, &cru0.ru_stime, &systime); } else { timersub(&ru1.ru_utime, &ru0.ru_utime, &usrtime); timeradd(&usrtime, &j_usrtime, &usrtime); timersub(&ru1.ru_stime, &ru0.ru_stime, &systime); timeradd(&systime, &j_systime, &systime); } if (!(tf & TF_NOREAL)) { timersub(&tv1, &tv0, &tv1); if (tf & TF_POSIX) p_time(shl_out, 1, &tv1, 5, "real ", "\n"); else p_time(shl_out, 0, &tv1, 5, NULL, " real "); } if (tf & TF_POSIX) p_time(shl_out, 1, &usrtime, 5, "user ", "\n"); else p_time(shl_out, 0, &usrtime, 5, NULL, " user "); if (tf & TF_POSIX) p_time(shl_out, 1, &systime, 5, "sys ", "\n"); else p_time(shl_out, 0, &systime, 5, NULL, " system\n"); shf_flush(shl_out); return rv; } void timex_hook(struct op *t, char **volatile *app) { char **wp = *app; int optc; int i, j; Getopt opt; ksh_getopt_reset(&opt, 0); opt.optind = 0; /* start at the start */ while ((optc = ksh_getopt(wp, &opt, ":p")) != EOF) switch (optc) { case 'p': t->str[0] |= TF_POSIX; break; case '?': errorf("time: -%s unknown option", opt.optarg); case ':': errorf("time: -%s requires an argument", opt.optarg); } /* Copy command words down over options. */ if (opt.optind != 0) { for (i = 0; i < opt.optind; i++) afree(wp[i], ATEMP); for (i = 0, j = opt.optind; (wp[i] = wp[j]); i++, j++) ; } if (!wp[0]) t->str[0] |= TF_NOARGS; *app = wp; } /* exec with no args - args case is taken care of in comexec() */ int c_exec(char **wp __attribute__((unused))) { int i; /* make sure redirects stay in place */ if (e->savefd != NULL) { for (i = 0; i < NUFILE; i++) { if (e->savefd[i] > 0) close(e->savefd[i]); /* For ksh keep anything > 2 private */ if (i > 2 && e->savefd[i]) fcntl(i, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC); } e->savefd = NULL; } return 0; } /* dummy function, special case in comexec() */ int c_builtin(char **wp __attribute__((unused))) { return 0; } /* A leading = means assignments before command are kept; * a leading * means a POSIX special builtin; * a leading + means a POSIX regular builtin * (* and + should not be combined). */ const struct builtin shbuiltins [] = { {"*=.", c_dot}, {"*=:", c_label}, {"[", c_test}, {"*=break", c_brkcont}, {"=builtin", c_builtin}, {"*=continue", c_brkcont}, {"*=eval", c_eval}, {"*=exec", c_exec}, {"*=exit", c_exitreturn}, {"+false", c_label}, {"*=return", c_exitreturn}, {"*=set", c_set}, {"*=shift", c_shift}, {"=times", c_times}, {"*=trap", c_trap}, {"+=wait", c_wait}, {"+read", c_read}, {"test", c_test}, {"+true", c_label}, {"ulimit", c_ulimit}, {"+umask", c_umask}, {"*=unset", c_unset}, {NULL, NULL} }; /* test(1) accepts the following grammar: oexpr ::= aexpr | aexpr "-o" oexpr ; aexpr ::= nexpr | nexpr "-a" aexpr ; nexpr ::= primary | "!" nexpr ; primary ::= unary-operator operand | operand binary-operator operand | operand | "(" oexpr ")" ; unary-operator ::= "-a"|"-r"|"-w"|"-x"|"-e"|"-f"|"-d"|"-c"|"-b"|"-p"| "-u"|"-g"|"-k"|"-s"|"-t"|"-z"|"-n"|"-o"|"-O"|"-G"| "-L"|"-h"|"-S"|"-H"; binary-operator ::= "="|"=="|"!="|"-eq"|"-ne"|"-ge"|"-gt"|"-le"|"-lt"| "-nt"|"-ot"|"-ef"| "<"|">" # rules used for [[ .. ]] expressions ; operand ::= */ #define T_ERR_EXIT 2 /* POSIX says > 1 for errors */ struct t_op { char op_text[4]; Test_op op_num; }; static const struct t_op u_ops [] = { {"-a", TO_FILAXST }, {"-b", TO_FILBDEV }, {"-c", TO_FILCDEV }, {"-d", TO_FILID }, {"-e", TO_FILEXST }, {"-f", TO_FILREG }, {"-G", TO_FILGID }, {"-g", TO_FILSETG }, {"-h", TO_FILSYM }, {"-H", TO_FILCDF }, {"-k", TO_FILSTCK }, {"-L", TO_FILSYM }, {"-n", TO_STNZE }, {"-O", TO_FILUID }, {"-o", TO_OPTION }, {"-p", TO_FILFIFO }, {"-r", TO_FILRD }, {"-s", TO_FILGZ }, {"-S", TO_FILSOCK }, {"-t", TO_FILTT }, {"-u", TO_FILSETU }, {"-w", TO_FILWR }, {"-x", TO_FILEX }, {"-z", TO_STZER }, {"", TO_NONOP } }; static const struct t_op b_ops [] = { {"=", TO_STEQL }, {"==", TO_STEQL }, {"!=", TO_STNEQ }, {"<", TO_STLT }, {">", TO_STGT }, {"-eq", TO_INTEQ }, {"-ne", TO_INTNE }, {"-gt", TO_INTGT }, {"-ge", TO_INTGE }, {"-lt", TO_INTLT }, {"-le", TO_INTLE }, {"-ef", TO_FILEQ }, {"-nt", TO_FILNT }, {"-ot", TO_FILOT }, {"", TO_NONOP } }; static int test_eaccess(const char *, int); static int test_oexpr(Test_env *, int); static int test_aexpr(Test_env *, int); static int test_nexpr(Test_env *, int); static int test_primary(Test_env *, int); static int ptest_isa(Test_env *, Test_meta); static const char *ptest_getopnd(Test_env *, Test_op, int); static int ptest_eval(Test_env *, Test_op, const char *, const char *, int); static void ptest_error(Test_env *, int, const char *); int c_test(char **wp) { int argc; int res; Test_env te; te.flags = 0; te.isa = ptest_isa; te.getopnd = ptest_getopnd; te.eval = ptest_eval; te.error = ptest_error; for (argc = 0; wp[argc]; argc++) ; if (strcmp(wp[0], "[") == 0) { if (strcmp(wp[--argc], "]") != 0) { bi_errorf("missing ]"); return T_ERR_EXIT; } } te.pos.wp = wp + 1; te.wp_end = wp + argc; /* * Handle the special cases from POSIX.2, section 4.62.4. * Implementation of all the rules isn't necessary since * our parser does the right thing for the omitted steps. */ if (argc <= 5) { char **owp = wp; int invert = 0; Test_op op; const char *opnd1, *opnd2; while (--argc >= 0) { if ((*te.isa)(&te, TM_END)) return !0; if (argc == 3) { opnd1 = (*te.getopnd)(&te, TO_NONOP, 1); if ((op = (*te.isa)(&te, TM_BINOP))) { opnd2 = (*te.getopnd)(&te, op, 1); res = (*te.eval)(&te, op, opnd1, opnd2, 1); if (te.flags & TEF_ERROR) return T_ERR_EXIT; if (invert & 1) res = !res; return !res; } /* back up to opnd1 */ te.pos.wp--; } if (argc == 1) { opnd1 = (*te.getopnd)(&te, TO_NONOP, 1); if (strcmp(opnd1, "-t") == 0) break; res = (*te.eval)(&te, TO_STNZE, opnd1, NULL, 1); if (invert & 1) res = !res; return !res; } if ((*te.isa)(&te, TM_NOT)) { invert++; } else break; } te.pos.wp = owp + 1; } return test_parse(&te); } /* * Generic test routines. */ Test_op test_isop(Test_env *te, Test_meta meta, const char *s) { char sc1; const struct t_op *otab; otab = meta == TM_UNOP ? u_ops : b_ops; if (*s) { sc1 = s[1]; for (; otab->op_text[0]; otab++) if (sc1 == otab->op_text[1] && strcmp(s, otab->op_text) == 0 && ((te->flags & TEF_DBRACKET) || (otab->op_num != TO_STLT && otab->op_num != TO_STGT))) return otab->op_num; } return TO_NONOP; } int test_eval(Test_env *te, Test_op op, const char *opnd1, const char *opnd2, int do_eval) { int res; int not; struct stat b1, b2; if (!do_eval) return 0; switch ((int) op) { /* * Unary Operators */ case TO_STNZE: /* -n */ return *opnd1 != '\0'; case TO_STZER: /* -z */ return *opnd1 == '\0'; case TO_OPTION: /* -o */ if ((not = *opnd1 == '!')) opnd1++; if ((res = option(opnd1)) < 0) res = 0; else { res = Flag(res); if (not) res = !res; } return res; case TO_FILRD: /* -r */ return test_eaccess(opnd1, R_OK) == 0; case TO_FILWR: /* -w */ return test_eaccess(opnd1, W_OK) == 0; case TO_FILEX: /* -x */ return test_eaccess(opnd1, X_OK) == 0; case TO_FILAXST: /* -a */ case TO_FILEXST: /* -e */ return stat(opnd1, &b1) == 0; case TO_FILREG: /* -r */ return stat(opnd1, &b1) == 0 && S_ISREG(b1.st_mode); case TO_FILID: /* -d */ return stat(opnd1, &b1) == 0 && S_ISDIR(b1.st_mode); case TO_FILCDEV: /* -c */ return stat(opnd1, &b1) == 0 && S_ISCHR(b1.st_mode); case TO_FILBDEV: /* -b */ return stat(opnd1, &b1) == 0 && S_ISBLK(b1.st_mode); case TO_FILFIFO: /* -p */ return stat(opnd1, &b1) == 0 && S_ISFIFO(b1.st_mode); case TO_FILSYM: /* -h -L */ return lstat(opnd1, &b1) == 0 && S_ISLNK(b1.st_mode); case TO_FILSOCK: /* -S */ return stat(opnd1, &b1) == 0 && S_ISSOCK(b1.st_mode); case TO_FILCDF:/* -H HP context dependent files (directories) */ return 0; case TO_FILSETU: /* -u */ return stat(opnd1, &b1) == 0 && (b1.st_mode & S_ISUID) == S_ISUID; case TO_FILSETG: /* -g */ return stat(opnd1, &b1) == 0 && (b1.st_mode & S_ISGID) == S_ISGID; case TO_FILSTCK: /* -k */ return stat(opnd1, &b1) == 0 && (b1.st_mode & S_ISVTX) == S_ISVTX; case TO_FILGZ: /* -s */ return stat(opnd1, &b1) == 0 && b1.st_size > 0L; case TO_FILTT: /* -t */ if (opnd1 && !bi_getn(opnd1, &res)) { te->flags |= TEF_ERROR; res = 0; } else res = isatty(opnd1 ? res : 0); return res; case TO_FILUID: /* -O */ return stat(opnd1, &b1) == 0 && b1.st_uid == ksheuid; case TO_FILGID: /* -G */ return stat(opnd1, &b1) == 0 && b1.st_gid == getegid(); /* * Binary Operators */ case TO_STEQL: /* = */ if (te->flags & TEF_DBRACKET) return gmatchx(opnd1, opnd2, false); return strcmp(opnd1, opnd2) == 0; case TO_STNEQ: /* != */ if (te->flags & TEF_DBRACKET) return !gmatchx(opnd1, opnd2, false); return strcmp(opnd1, opnd2) != 0; case TO_STLT: /* < */ return strcmp(opnd1, opnd2) < 0; case TO_STGT: /* > */ return strcmp(opnd1, opnd2) > 0; case TO_INTEQ: /* -eq */ case TO_INTNE: /* -ne */ case TO_INTGE: /* -ge */ case TO_INTGT: /* -gt */ case TO_INTLE: /* -le */ case TO_INTLT: /* -lt */ { long v1, v2; if (!evaluate(opnd1, &v1, KSH_RETURN_ERROR, false) || !evaluate(opnd2, &v2, KSH_RETURN_ERROR, false)) { /* error already printed.. */ te->flags |= TEF_ERROR; return 1; } switch ((int) op) { case TO_INTEQ: return v1 == v2; case TO_INTNE: return v1 != v2; case TO_INTGE: return v1 >= v2; case TO_INTGT: return v1 > v2; case TO_INTLE: return v1 <= v2; case TO_INTLT: return v1 < v2; } } case TO_FILNT: /* -nt */ { int s2; /* ksh88/ksh93 succeed if file2 can't be stated * (subtly different from 'does not exist'). */ return stat(opnd1, &b1) == 0 && (((s2 = stat(opnd2, &b2)) == 0 && b1.st_mtime > b2.st_mtime) || s2 < 0); } case TO_FILOT: /* -ot */ { int s1; /* ksh88/ksh93 succeed if file1 can't be stated * (subtly different from 'does not exist'). */ return stat(opnd2, &b2) == 0 && (((s1 = stat(opnd1, &b1)) == 0 && b1.st_mtime < b2.st_mtime) || s1 < 0); } case TO_FILEQ: /* -ef */ return stat (opnd1, &b1) == 0 && stat (opnd2, &b2) == 0 && b1.st_dev == b2.st_dev && b1.st_ino == b2.st_ino; } (*te->error)(te, 0, "internal error: unknown op"); return 1; } /* On most/all unixen, access() says everything is executable for root... */ static int test_eaccess(const char *pathl, int mode) { int res = eaccess(pathl, mode); if (res == 0 && ksheuid == 0 && (mode & X_OK)) { struct stat statb; if (stat(pathl, &statb) < 0) res = -1; else if (S_ISDIR(statb.st_mode)) res = 0; else res = (statb.st_mode & (S_IXUSR|S_IXGRP|S_IXOTH)) ? 0 : -1; } return res; } int test_parse(Test_env *te) { int res; res = test_oexpr(te, 1); if (!(te->flags & TEF_ERROR) && !(*te->isa)(te, TM_END)) (*te->error)(te, 0, "unexpected operator/operand"); return (te->flags & TEF_ERROR) ? T_ERR_EXIT : !res; } static int test_oexpr(Test_env *te, int do_eval) { int res; res = test_aexpr(te, do_eval); if (res) do_eval = 0; if (!(te->flags & TEF_ERROR) && (*te->isa)(te, TM_OR)) return test_oexpr(te, do_eval) || res; return res; } static int test_aexpr(Test_env *te, int do_eval) { int res; res = test_nexpr(te, do_eval); if (!res) do_eval = 0; if (!(te->flags & TEF_ERROR) && (*te->isa)(te, TM_AND)) return test_aexpr(te, do_eval) && res; return res; } static int test_nexpr(Test_env *te, int do_eval) { if (!(te->flags & TEF_ERROR) && (*te->isa)(te, TM_NOT)) return !test_nexpr(te, do_eval); return test_primary(te, do_eval); } static int test_primary(Test_env *te, int do_eval) { const char *opnd1, *opnd2; int res; Test_op op; if (te->flags & TEF_ERROR) return 0; if ((*te->isa)(te, TM_OPAREN)) { res = test_oexpr(te, do_eval); if (te->flags & TEF_ERROR) return 0; if (!(*te->isa)(te, TM_CPAREN)) { (*te->error)(te, 0, "missing closing paren"); return 0; } return res; } if ((op = (*te->isa)(te, TM_UNOP))) { /* unary expression */ opnd1 = (*te->getopnd)(te, op, do_eval); if (!opnd1) { (*te->error)(te, -1, "missing argument"); return 0; } return (*te->eval)(te, op, opnd1, NULL, do_eval); } opnd1 = (*te->getopnd)(te, TO_NONOP, do_eval); if (!opnd1) { (*te->error)(te, 0, "expression expected"); return 0; } if ((op = (*te->isa)(te, TM_BINOP))) { /* binary expression */ opnd2 = (*te->getopnd)(te, op, do_eval); if (!opnd2) { (*te->error)(te, -1, "missing second argument"); return 0; } return (*te->eval)(te, op, opnd1, opnd2, do_eval); } if (te->flags & TEF_DBRACKET) { (*te->error)(te, -1, "missing expression operator"); return 0; } return (*te->eval)(te, TO_STNZE, opnd1, NULL, do_eval); } /* * Plain test (test and [ .. ]) specific routines. */ /* Test if the current token is a whatever. Accepts the current token if * it is. Returns 0 if it is not, non-zero if it is (in the case of * TM_UNOP and TM_BINOP, the returned value is a Test_op). */ static int ptest_isa(Test_env *te, Test_meta meta) { /* Order important - indexed by Test_meta values */ static const char *const tokens[] = { "-o", "-a", "!", "(", ")" }; int ret; if (te->pos.wp >= te->wp_end) return meta == TM_END; if (meta == TM_UNOP || meta == TM_BINOP) ret = test_isop(te, meta, *te->pos.wp); else if (meta == TM_END) ret = 0; else ret = strcmp(*te->pos.wp, tokens[(int) meta]) == 0; /* Accept the token? */ if (ret) te->pos.wp++; return ret; } static const char * ptest_getopnd(Test_env *te, Test_op op, int do_eval __attribute__((unused))) { if (te->pos.wp >= te->wp_end) return op == TO_FILTT ? "1" : NULL; return *te->pos.wp++; } static int ptest_eval(Test_env *te, Test_op op, const char *opnd1, const char *opnd2, int do_eval) { return test_eval(te, op, opnd1, opnd2, do_eval); } static void ptest_error(Test_env *te, int offset, const char *msg) { const char *op = te->pos.wp + offset >= te->wp_end ? NULL : te->pos.wp[offset]; te->flags |= TEF_ERROR; if (op) bi_errorf("%s: %s", op, msg); else bi_errorf("%s", msg); } #define SOFT 0x1 #define HARD 0x2 int c_ulimit(char **wp) { static const struct limits { const char *name; enum { RLIMIT, ULIMIT } which; int gcmd; /* get command */ int scmd; /* set command (or -1, if no set command) */ int factor; /* multiply by to get rlim_{cur,max} values */ char option; } limits[] = { /* Do not use options -H, -S or -a */ #ifdef RLIMIT_CORE { "coredump(blocks)", RLIMIT, RLIMIT_CORE, RLIMIT_CORE, 512, 'c' }, #endif #ifdef RLIMIT_DATA { "data(KiB)", RLIMIT, RLIMIT_DATA, RLIMIT_DATA, 1024, 'd' }, #endif #ifdef RLIMIT_FSIZE { "file(blocks)", RLIMIT, RLIMIT_FSIZE, RLIMIT_FSIZE, 512, 'f' }, #endif #ifdef RLIMIT_LOCKS { "flocks", RLIMIT, RLIMIT_LOCKS, RLIMIT_LOCKS, -1, 'L' }, #endif #ifdef RLIMIT_MEMLOCK { "lockedmem(KiB)", RLIMIT, RLIMIT_MEMLOCK, RLIMIT_MEMLOCK, 1024, 'l' }, #endif #ifdef RLIMIT_RSS { "memory(KiB)", RLIMIT, RLIMIT_RSS, RLIMIT_RSS, 1024, 'm' }, #endif #ifdef RLIMIT_NOFILE { "nofiles(descriptors)", RLIMIT, RLIMIT_NOFILE, RLIMIT_NOFILE, 1, 'n' }, #endif #ifdef RLIMIT_NPROC { "processes", RLIMIT, RLIMIT_NPROC, RLIMIT_NPROC, 1, 'p' }, #endif #ifdef RLIMIT_STACK { "stack(KiB)", RLIMIT, RLIMIT_STACK, RLIMIT_STACK, 1024, 's' }, #endif #ifdef RLIMIT_TIME { "humantime(seconds)", RLIMIT, RLIMIT_TIME, RLIMIT_TIME, 1, 'T' }, #endif #ifdef RLIMIT_CPU { "time(cpu-seconds)", RLIMIT, RLIMIT_CPU, RLIMIT_CPU, 1, 't' }, #endif #ifdef RLIMIT_VMEM { "vmemory(KiB)", RLIMIT, RLIMIT_VMEM, RLIMIT_VMEM, 1024, 'v' }, #endif #ifdef RLIMIT_SWAP { "swap(KiB)", RLIMIT, RLIMIT_SWAP, RLIMIT_SWAP, 1024, 'w' }, #endif { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 } }; static char opts[3 + NELEM(limits)]; rlim_t val = 0; int how = SOFT | HARD; const struct limits *l; int set, all = 0; int optc, what; struct rlimit limit; if (!opts[0]) { /* build options string on first call - yuck */ char *p = opts; *p++ = 'H'; *p++ = 'S'; *p++ = 'a'; for (l = limits; l->name; l++) *p++ = l->option; *p = '\0'; } what = 'f'; while ((optc = ksh_getopt(wp, &builtin_opt, opts)) != EOF) switch (optc) { case 'H': how = HARD; break; case 'S': how = SOFT; break; case 'a': all = 1; break; case '?': return 1; default: what = optc; } for (l = limits; l->name && l->option != what; l++) ; if (!l->name) { internal_errorf(0, "ulimit: %c", what); return 1; } wp += builtin_opt.optind; set = *wp ? 1 : 0; if (set) { if (all || wp[1]) { bi_errorf("too many arguments"); return 1; } if (strcmp(wp[0], "unlimited") == 0) val = RLIM_INFINITY; else { long rval; if (!evaluate(wp[0], &rval, KSH_RETURN_ERROR, false)) return 1; /* Avoid problems caused by typos that * evaluate misses due to evaluating unset * parameters to 0... * If this causes problems, will have to * add parameter to evaluate() to control * if unset params are 0 or an error. */ if (!rval && !digit(wp[0][0])) { bi_errorf("invalid limit: %s", wp[0]); return 1; } val = rval * l->factor; } } if (all) { for (l = limits; l->name; l++) { if (l->which == RLIMIT) { #ifdef RLIMIT_LOCKS if (getrlimit(l->gcmd, &limit) < 0) if ((errno == EINVAL) && (l->gcmd == RLIMIT_LOCKS)) { limit.rlim_cur = RLIM_INFINITY; limit.rlim_max = RLIM_INFINITY; } #else getrlimit(l->gcmd, &limit); #endif if (how & SOFT) val = limit.rlim_cur; else if (how & HARD) val = limit.rlim_max; } shprintf("%-20s ", l->name); if (val == RLIM_INFINITY) shprintf("unlimited\n"); else { val /= l->factor; shprintf("%ld\n", (long) val); } } return 0; } if (l->which == RLIMIT) { getrlimit(l->gcmd, &limit); if (set) { if (how & SOFT) limit.rlim_cur = val; if (how & HARD) limit.rlim_max = val; if (setrlimit(l->scmd, &limit) < 0) { if (errno == EPERM) bi_errorf("exceeds allowable limit"); else bi_errorf("bad limit: %s", strerror(errno)); return 1; } } else { if (how & SOFT) val = limit.rlim_cur; else if (how & HARD) val = limit.rlim_max; } } if (!set) { if (val == RLIM_INFINITY) shprintf("unlimited\n"); else { val /= l->factor; shprintf("%ld\n", (long) val); } } return 0; }