several conditions are met as outlined below; for more background, refer to
http://www.FreeBSD.org/cgi/query-pr.cgi?pr=113860
We don’t yet optimise 「% sh -c '{ echo a; sleep 10;}&'; sleep 1; ps T」 so
the FreeBSD® sh approach cannot work for us, but scanning the “sh -c” argu‐
ment for disallowed characters and, if not, setting a flag that enables the
shell to exec the tree when parsed as TCOM *and not c_trap()* was possible.
Disallowed characters are currently C_QUOTE except space, that is:
Tab Newline " # $ & ' ( ) * ; < = > ? [ \ ] ` |
This should catch all cases of magic, variables, subshells, pipelines, etc.
• while here, reformat 'struct tbl' comment-wise and placement-wise
and drop the Tflag typedef
• while here, write regression test for the "global" built-in, which
does what typeset is supposed to do except that it doubles as "local"
Testsuite:
• add new need-pass: {yes|no} attribute, default yes
• exit with 1 if a need-pass test failed unexpectedly
idea by Kacper Kornet <draenog@pld-linux.org>
• mark utf8bom-2 as need-pass: no
Infrstructure:
• add housekeeping function for making a tty raw
• switch functions with unused results to void
• struct op: u.charflag contains last char of ;; in TPAT
• var.c:arraysearch is now a global function
Language:
• add ;& (fall through) and ;| (examine next) delimiters
in addition to ;; (end case) as zsh extensions, because
POSIX standardised on ;& already
• add -A (read into array), -N (read exactly n bytes),
-n (read up to n bytes), -t (timeout) flags for read
from ksh93
• allow read -N -1 or -n -1 to slurp the entire input
• add -a (read into array the input characters) extension
specific to mksh to read, idea by David Korn
• add -e (exit with error if PWD was not set correctly
after a physical cd) to cd builtin, mandated by next
POSIX, and change error codes accordingly
Rewrites:
• full rewrite of read builtin and its manpage section
• add regression tetss for most of the new functionality
• duplicate hexdump demo tests for use of read -a
• use read -raN-1 in dot.mkshrc to get NUL safe base64,
DJB cdb hash and Jenkins one-at-a-time hash functions
• only trigger deleting an alias in favour of a function for “()”, not
just the opening parenthesis: “stop( )” is not a function definition
(well, actually it seems to be, but… not according to POSIX, anyway)
• defer dropping the alias until the function is actually defined (õÕ)
• PIPESTATUS now supported (like bash 2) whose last member
may actually differ from $? since the latter may not be the
result of a pipeline partial command
• add regression tests, documentation, etc.
• in interactive mode, always look up {LC_{ALL,CTYPE},LANG} environment
variables if setlocale/nl_langinfo(CODESET) doesn’t suffice
• add the ability to call any builtin (some don't make sense or wouldn't
work) directly by analysing argv[0]
• for direct builtin calls, the {LC_{ALL,CTYPE},LANG} environment
variables determine utf8-mode, even if MKSH_ASSUME_UTF8 was set
• when called as builtin, echo behaves POSIXish
• add domainname as alias for true on MirBSD only, to be able to link it
• sync mksh Makefiles with Build.sh output
• adjust manpage wrt release plans
• link some things to mksh now that we have callable builtins:
bin/echo bin/kill bin/pwd bin/sleep (exact matches)
bin/test bin/[ (were scripts before)
bin/domainname=usr/bin/true usr/bin/false (move to /bin/ now)
• drop linked utilities and, except for echo and kill, their manpages
• adjust instbin and link a few more there as well
– possible integer overflows in memory allocation, mostly
‣ multiplication: all are checked now
‣ addition: reviewed them, most were “proven” or guessed to be
“almost” impossible to run over (e.g. when we have a string
whose length is taken it is assumed that the length will be
more than only a few bytes below SIZE_MAX, since code and
stack have to fit); some are checked now (e.g. when one of
the summands is an off_t); most of the unchecked ones are
annotated now
⇒ cost (MirBSD/i386 static): +76 .text
⇒ cost (Debian sid/i386): +779 .text -4 .data
– on Linux targets, setuid() setresuid() setresgid() can fail
with EAGAIN; check for that and, if so, warn once and retry
infinitely (other targets to be added later once we know that
they are “insane”)
⇒ cost (Debian sid/i386): +192 .text (includes .rodata)
• setmode.c: Do overflow checking for realloc() too; switch back
from calloc() to a checked malloc() for simplification while there
• define -DIN_MKSH and let setmode.c look a tad nicer while here
• deactivate %a and %A since our libc doesn’t have it
• rewrite the mksh integration code to use shf instead of stdio, removing
floating point support always in the process, as shf doesn’t support it
⇒ saves 11114 (6706 text, 168 data, 4240 bss) with dietlibc on Debian
• fix -Wall -Wextra -Wformat -Wstrict-aliasing=2 for gcc (Debian 4.4.4-7)
• fix these and -Wc++-compat for gcc version 4.6.0 20100711 (experimental)
[trunk revision 162057] (Debian 20100711-1) except:
– a few enum warnings that relate to eglibc’s {g,s}etrlimit() functions
taking an enum instead of an int because they’re too stupid to adhere
to POSIX interfaces they design by themselves
– all “request for implicit conversion” involving a "void *" on one side
• tweak the manual page somewhat more
I read, IIRC in the Cederqvist, that 'cvs tag' sets a sticky tag onto
the cwd… it doesn’t, apparently. (I actually like it better this way,
but one needs to know!)
just a "somewhat more POSIX" but also a "/bin/sh legacy kludge" mode
* consistently capitalise POSIX and SUSv3/SUSv4 (same as AT&T ksh) and
Bourne shell
• shell flags are now handled in one single place (sh_flags.h)
• sync comments (between enum and array) and manpage with reality
• FMONITOR is now no longer needed for Hartz IV shells
return information needed to do a real ktremove instead of the pseudo
ktdelete operation which merely unsets the DEFINED flag to mark it as
eligible for texpand garbage collection (even worse, !DEFINED entries
are still counted)
much better avalanche and no known funnels
• improve comments
• fix some types (uint32_t for hash, size_t for sizes)
• optimise ktsort()
no functional change, I think
• expose “#ifdef MKSH_MIDNIGHTBSD01ASH_COMPAT” just in case they decide to
require it and show it in the ksh version automatically
• sync the use of non-ASCII characters over files (unification)
fix the regression test’s results while here, which have been
broken since cid 10049D9BE5254CE65B8
• get rid of separate copyright file which was intended for De-
bian; track down commits in all files of oksh-mirbsd and mksh
to get correct copyright years per-file, as is BSD custom
pass "xerrok" status across the execution call stack to more closely
match what both POSIX and [18]ksh.1 already describe in regards to set
-e/errexit's behavior in determining when to exit from nonzero return
values.
specifically, the truth values tested as operands to &&' and ||', as
well as the resulting compound expression itself, along with the truth
value resulting from a negated command (i.e. a pipeline prefixed !'),
should not make the shell exit when -e is in effect.
issue reported by matthieu.
testing matthieu, naddy.
ok miod (earlier version), otto.
man page ok jmc.
H4sIAAAAAAACA31TTUvDQBC951c804DtIQ0iiFhSPHiwiCDqzUpIuhO6JN2ETSS16n93Np+GFiGE
zM6bN2/fTPQOro5xENYuEVLzBz9eaF6RlWupSpyHaXqzVuvyljbbDCRV0UR7WeLiHEtT4D2GCcUy
pdNFh4pkg4wGZCV8Z6opTPOw3GI+swoq4ZIVZxqkSv0JqRAiWkBkmAJNegHIGG9vcAWcSnjM6dTo
uby8vsL7+wLllhQQKKr4SoFv/8nbXE5pQcdpk4nlwH6AE7zer17uVs/BmHVftnUdxYh0yHbV3ghY
9wh2rQlBkdMm8PmIe57Bjfs7dTW9X/OoEG6lwzwnzYKA7+8jHpsJTuFN4+IjKhKZM6dpZ0xuQ2Nz
7bGB1F74zlebmzTm/PS+OB0GZz4HLcPgz+BeDxyS9S7YU6e3qZaQk5gZgRHvQtI59Eet7QwBWFnL
O/F+ej9Fpmg0ug7OHrnqHy2+7y8x6DGEG3E0Az41RuPlYfXEEx0psrl8PAUebzf6ZklabgD8V3SS
Z7Vo6xfOuQS6gQMAAA==
「mksh -o posix z」 failed in that it continues; 「mksh z」 correctly aborts
let’s see what the obsd people have to say herefore
H4sIAAAAAAACAz1PywrDIBA8m68YgoT20EN7TMixX1F6yGNFIWhRSw2h/95VmuDB2XmsY2oDRVyo
Si1N2uHlMzQK0b8JHaImy4RQwxIITYPiUs4xqcyeGgdfrfumtWX5dMbGSHy0WQgP1PJa49lhdpkV
ynncYSxkOjjxd/V83dmcX9sQtFGRi0zORmO5042HbwnMzlIBqa9lAmfLVBIZ7XqpKBPDnDu+WXpi
wMhnOgQXYvUD+oKHAhUBAAA=
XXX OpenBSD has something different which may DTST or even DTRT (not break
XXX our make(1) wrt <bsd.subdir.mk>), check that
was hard to type and hard to fix, galloc is also hard to fix, and some
things I learned will probably improve things more but make me use the
original form as base (especially for space savings)
* let sizeofN die though, remove even more casts
* optimise, polish
* regen Makefiles
* sprinkle a few /* CONSTCOND */ while here
‣ macro afreechk() is superfluous
• get rid of macro afreechv() by re-doing the “don’t leak that much” code
• some KNF (mostly, whitespace and 80c) while here
• more int → bool
• more regression tests: check if the utf8-hack flag is really disabled
at non-interactive startup, enabled at interactive startup, if the
current locale is a UTF-8 one
• make the mksh-local multibyte handling functions globally accessible,
change their names, syntax and semantics a little (XXX more work needed)
• optimise
• utf_wctomb: src → dst, as we’re writing to that char array (pasto?)
• edit.c:x_e_getmbc(): if the second byte of a 2- or 3-byte multibyte
sequence is invalid utf-8, ungetc it (not possible for the 3rd byte yet)
• edit.c:x_zotc3(): easier (and faster) handling of UTF-8
• implement, document and test for base-1 numbers: they just get the
ASCII (8-bit) or Unicode (UTF-8) value of the octet(s) after the ‘1#’,
or do the same as print \x## or \u#### (depending on the utf8-hack flag),
plus support the PUA assignment of EF80‥EFFF for the MirBSD encoding “hack”
(print doesn’t, as it has \x## and \u#### to distinguish, but we cannot use
base-0 numbers which I had planned to use for raw octets first, as they are
used internally): http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.os.miros.general/7938
• as an application example, add a hexdumper to the regression tests ☺
• apply diff from mirbsdksh-1.11:
#ifdef DUP2_BROKEN
/* Ultrix systems like to preserve the close-on-exec flag */
‣ XXX we do #ifdef __ultrix here (imake-style) instead of mirtoconfing it
(but does anyone know of any other OS with the same problem? plus we’d
see it as we now know the symptoms)
• remove ultrix Build.hs warn=' but might work…' in the hope it DOES
from netbsd via oksh
we had the NULL pointer deref already fixed
• avoid a bogus not-setting the return value of edit.c:x_file_glob()
introduced by the above change in oksh
• escape ? as well (but not ] because that’s wrong)
reminded by cbiere@netbsd via oksh
• Unsetting a non-existent variable is not an error. See
http://www.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/009695399/utilities/unset.html
report from Arkadiusz Miskiewicz; fixed based on
http://cvs.pld-linux.org diff via oksh but modified slightly
• Be more smart waiting for input for non-interactive scripts. Fix
based on a diff from debian: see their bug#296446 (via oksh)
modified slightly
this also fixes cnuke@’s “mksh busy loop” problem, for which I never
received a bug report, but the Debian bug page contains a set of two
scripts to reproduce this before (and no longer after) this commit
• some KNF
• bump version
delivered to the process
• regression test by Clint Pachl, verified against Debian ksh93 by me
• place to fix it in the code discovered by Otto Moerbeek
Analysis:
internal_errorf(int, fmt, ...) was only a __dead function if the int argument
was non-0, which the Prevent probably was unable to follow. Change all uses of
internal_errorf(0, fmt, ...) to internal_warningf(fmt, ...); change the pro-
totype of internal_errorf() to internal_errorf(fmt, ...) and all remaining
uses remove the non-0 int argument; add __dead to internal_errorf() proto;
flesh out guts of internal_errorf() and internal_warningf() into a new local
function for optimisation purposes.
Some whitespace cleanup and dead code removal (return after internal_errorf(1))
helps to at least not get messages like
| sysop@odem2k:~/mb $ ./foo.sh
| : No such file or directory
| 127|sysop@odem2k:~/mb $ _
if you forgot to convert CR-LF into LF (of course only if the
kernel fails with ENOEXEC – an ENOENT would not help in these
cases), but of course other things will fail
do not start with a "#!shell" sequence” part of mksh(1) true again; this
was probably lost in mksh R21 or so when I decided/saw that our kernel
always parses shebang lines (code written myself, not taken from pdksh
again or MirBSD kernel, but verified against both)
• bom+shebang execution now works, no need setting EXECSHELL in the test
• bump version
and have it return an API-correct const char *
• enhance and stylify comments
• a little KNF and simplifications
• #ifdef DEBUG: replace strchr and strstr with ucstrchr and ucstrstr
that take and return a non-const char *, and fix the violations
• new cstrchr, cstrstr (take and give const char *)
• new vstrchr, vstrstr (take const or not, give boolean value)
• new afreechk(x) = afreechv(x,x) = if (x1) afree(x2, ATEMP)
• new ksh_isdash(str) = (str != NULL) && !strcmp(str, "-")
• replace the only use of strrchr with inlined code to shrink
• minor man page fixes
• Minix 3 signames are autogenerated with gcc
• rename strlfun.c to strlcpy.c since we don't do strlcat(3) anyway,
only strlcpy(3), and shorten it
• dot.mkshrc: move MKSH=… down to the export line
to not disturb the PS1 visual impression ☺
• dot.mkshrc: Lstripcom(): optimise
• bump version
¹) side effect from creating API-correct cstrchr, cstrstr, etc.
uses goto so it must be better ☻
tested on mirbsd-current via both Makefile and Build.sh
where we had 'noreturn' etc. but no '__noreturn__')
* Scan for __attribute__((bounded)) and __attribute__((used))
if we have __attribute__((noreturn))
* To be able to scan if certain attributes give warnings,
scan for -Werror with a simple programme which hopefully triggers none
* Convert __attribute__((unused)) to __unused, noreturn -> __dead
* Unify other attributes
* Clean up typography a little more
main.c: In function 'main':
main.c:208: warning: cast discards qualifiers from pointer target type
main.c:329: warning: cast discards qualifiers from pointer target type
no warnings at autoconf time left either; will take care of these two later
(might revisit changes from this commit), maybe change declararion for the
builtins to have their argv[] be const strings, and go through strict type
and qualifier checking again. this'll further improve stability.
XXX these changes might have introduced (more?) memory leaks,
XXX someone who knows about these tools should verify with
XXX automatic memory usage analysers (valgrind?)
still passes testsuite
return a value in case of an error (0 or the partial result, which
is the full result in case of trailing junk even), using it to rid
atoi() is possible, saving 9t 4d 1i
but sync RCS IDs for easier future adaption:
* Simplify savefd() by removing the "noclose" flag and make noclose
behavior the default. Almost all uses of savefd() are followed
by an implicit or explicit close.
* fix typos
* might as well make ksh_getopt() match real getopt(), ie. get rid of that
stupid EOF concept that was never true. adobriyan@gmail
* use SEEK_* for lseek()
* fix lint comments, no functional changes
* remove excessive optimization; from adobriyan@gmail
* only santa checks things twice; from adobriyan@gmail
* Interpret zero-filled numbers as decimal; PR 4213; from Alexey Dobriyan
according to SUSv3 and other modern shells (POSIX allows both).
Idea for the patch (add another lex state) from OpenBSD, but the
implementation differs slightly (and is better in quality).
Also add two testcases (/bin/sh passes both, old mksh only one),
and document the change in the manual page. Sync RCS IDs with OBSD.
tg