480 lines
16 KiB
C
480 lines
16 KiB
C
/*
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* This file is part of Jehanne.
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*
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* Copyright (C) 2017-2018 Giacomo Tesio <giacomo@tesio.it>
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*
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* This is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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* it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as
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* published by the Free Software Foundation, version 3 of the License.
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*
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* Jehanne is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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* GNU General Public License for more details.
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
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* along with Jehanne. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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*/
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/*
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* This API is designed to help porting other POSIX compliant C
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* libraries (such as newlib or musl) to Jehanne, so that they can be
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* used to port further software.
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*
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* POSIX_* functions provide a facade between the Jehanne's libc and
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* the POSIX 1-2008 semantics.
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*
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* libposix_* functions provide non-standard widely used functions
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* (eg. libposix_getdents) and configuration points.
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*
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* #include <u.h>
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* #include <posix.h>
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*
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* Defining _LIBPOSIX_H before the include allow you to just get
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* data structure definition.
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*/
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#ifndef _LIBPOSIX_DEF
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#define _LIBPOSIX_DEF
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struct timespec
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{
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long tv_sec;
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long tv_nsec;
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};
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/* dirent alias of stat(5) message.
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* We (ab)use the fact that both 9P and Jehanne are little endian.
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* With the new file protocol this might change.
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*/
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struct __attribute__((__packed__)) dirent
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{
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unsigned short d_reclen;
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unsigned short __pad1__; /* don't use */
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unsigned int __pad2__; /* don't use */
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unsigned char d_type;
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unsigned int d_version;
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unsigned long d_ino;
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unsigned int d_mode;
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unsigned int __pad3__; /* don't use */
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unsigned int __pad4__; /* don't use */
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unsigned long d_filesize;
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unsigned short d_namlen;
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char d_name[];
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};
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#define _DIRENT_HAVE_D_RECLEN
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#define _DIRENT_HAVE_D_TYPE
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#define _DIRENT_HAVE_D_VERSION
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#define _DIRENT_HAVE_D_MODE
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#define _DIRENT_HAVE_D_FILESIZE
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#define _DIRENT_HAVE_D_NAMLEN
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#undef _DIRENT_HAVE_D_OFF
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#define DT_UNKNOWN 0
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#define DT_FIFO 1
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#define DT_CHR 2
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#define DT_DIR 4
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#define DT_BLK 6
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#define DT_REG 8
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#define DT_LNK 10
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#define DT_SOCK 12
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#define DT_WHT 14
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/* getrusage who */
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typedef enum PosixRUsages
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{
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PosixRUsageSelf = 0,
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PosixRUsageChildren = 1,
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PosixRUsageUnknown = -1
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} PosixRUsages;
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/* errno values */
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#define _ERRNO_H // skip the Posix part, we just need the enum
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#include <apw/errno.h>
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/* signals */
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typedef unsigned long PosixSignalMask;
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typedef enum PosixSigProcMaskAction
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{
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PosixSPMSetMask = 0,
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PosixSPMBlock = 1,
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PosixSPMUnblock = 2
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} PosixSigProcMaskAction;
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#define PosixNumberOfSignals (sizeof(PosixSignalMask)*7)
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typedef enum PosixSignals
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{
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PosixSIGABRT = 1,
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PosixSIGALRM,
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PosixSIGBUS,
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PosixSIGCHLD,
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PosixSIGCONT,
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PosixSIGFPE,
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PosixSIGHUP,
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PosixSIGILL,
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PosixSIGINT,
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PosixSIGKILL,
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PosixSIGPIPE,
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PosixSIGQUIT,
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PosixSIGSEGV,
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PosixSIGSTOP,
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PosixSIGTERM,
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PosixSIGTSTP,
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PosixSIGTTIN,
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PosixSIGTTOU,
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PosixSIGUSR1,
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PosixSIGUSR2,
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PosixSIGPOLL,
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PosixSIGPROF,
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PosixSIGSYS,
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PosixSIGTRAP,
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PosixSIGURG,
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PosixSIGVTALRM,
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PosixSIGXCPU,
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PosixSIGXFSZ,
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/* Optional Signals */
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PosixSIGIOT,
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PosixSIGEMT,
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PosixSIGSTKFLT,
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PosixSIGIO,
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PosixSIGPWR,
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PosixSIGINFO,
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PosixSIGLOST,
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PosixSIGWINCH,
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PosixSIGUNUSED,
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PosixSIGRTMIN,
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PosixSIGRTMAX = PosixNumberOfSignals
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} PosixSignals;
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typedef enum PosixSigActionFlags
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{
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/* supported flags */
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PosixSAFSigInfo = 1<<0,
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PosixSAFRestart = 1<<1,
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PosixSAFNoChildrenStop = 1<<2,
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PosixSAFResetHandler = 1<<3,
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PosixSAFNoChildrenWait = 1<<4,
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/* ignored flags */
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PosixSAFNoDefer = 1<<16, /* notes are not reentrant */
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PosixSAFOnStack = 1<<17,
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PosixSAFDisable = 1<<18
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} PosixSigActionFlags;
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typedef enum PosixSigInfoCodes
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{
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PosixSIUser = 1,
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PosixSIQueue,
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PosixSITimer,
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PosixSIAsyncIO,
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PosixSIMsgQueued,
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PosixSIFaultMapError,
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PosixSIFaultAccessError,
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PosixSIChildExited,
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PosixSIChildKilled,
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PosixSIChildDumped,
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PosixSIChildTrapped,
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PosixSIChildStopped,
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PosixSIChildContinued
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} PosixSigInfoCodes;
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union sigval {
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int sival_int; /* Integer signal value */
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void* sival_ptr; /* Pointer signal value */
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void* _si_addr; /* Address of faulting address */
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int _si_status; /* Child exit status */
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uintptr_t _sival_raw; /* Raw value */
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};
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struct sigevent {
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int sigev_notify; /* Notification type */
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int sigev_signo; /* Signal number */
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union sigval sigev_value; /* Signal value */
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void (*sigev_notify_function)( union sigval );
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/* Notification function */
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long *sigev_notify_attributes; /* Notification Attributes */
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};
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typedef struct {
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int si_signo; /* Signal number */
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int si_code; /* Cause of the signal */
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int si_errno;
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int si_pid; /* Pid of sender */
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int si_uid; /* Uid of sender */
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union sigval si_value; /* Signal value */
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} PosixSignalInfo;
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#define si_addr si_value._si_addr
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#define si_status si_value._si_status
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typedef void (*PosixSigHandler)(int);
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typedef void (*PosixSigAction)(int, PosixSignalInfo *, void * );
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struct sigaction {
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int sa_flags; /* Special flags to affect behavior of signal */
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PosixSignalMask sa_mask; /* Additional set of signals to be blocked */
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/* during execution of signal-catching */
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/* function. */
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union {
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PosixSigHandler _handler; /* SIG_DFL, SIG_IGN, or pointer to a function */
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PosixSigAction _sigaction;
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} _signal_handlers;
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};
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#define sa_handler _signal_handlers._handler
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#define sa_sigaction _signal_handlers._sigaction
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typedef enum PosixFDCmds
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{
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PosixFDCDupFD = 1,
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PosixFDCDupFDCloseOnExec,
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PosixFDCGetFD,
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PosixFDCSetFD,
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PosixFDCGetFL,
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PosixFDCSetFL
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} PosixFDCmds;
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#endif /* _LIBPOSIX_DEF */
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#ifndef _LIBPOSIX_H
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#define _LIBPOSIX_H
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typedef unsigned long clock_t;
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#define __POSIX_EXIT_PREFIX "posix error "
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#define __POSIX_EXIT_SIGNAL_PREFIX "terminated by posix signal "
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#define __POSIX_SIGNAL_PREFIX "posix: "
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extern unsigned int POSIX_alarm(int *errnop, unsigned int seconds);
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extern int POSIX_access(int *errnop, const char *path, int amode);
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extern int POSIX_dup(int *errnop, int fildes);
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extern int POSIX_dup2(int *errnop, int fildes, int fildes2);
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extern void POSIX_exit(int code) __attribute__((noreturn));
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extern int POSIX_chmod(int *errnop, const char *path, int mode);
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extern int POSIX_fchmodat(int *errnop, int fd, const char *path, long mode, int flag);
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extern int POSIX_chown(int *errnop, const char *pathname, int owner, int group);
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extern int POSIX_fchownat(int *errnop, int fd, const char *path, int owner, int group, int flag);
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extern int POSIX_lchown(int *errnop, const char *path, int owner, int group);
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extern int POSIX_chdir(int *errnop, const char *path);
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extern int POSIX_fchdir(int *errnop, int fd);
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extern int POSIX_mkdir(int *errnop, const char *path, int mode);
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extern int POSIX_close(int *errnop, int file);
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extern int POSIX_execve(int *errnop, const char *name, char * const*argv, char * const*env);
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extern int POSIX_fork(int *errnop);
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extern int POSIX_getrusage(int *errnop, PosixRUsages who, void *r_usage);
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extern char* POSIX_getcwd(int *errnop, char *buf, int size);
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extern char* POSIX_getlogin(int *errnop);
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extern int POSIX_getlogin_r(int *errnop, char *name, int namesize);
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extern char* POSIX_getpass(int *errnop, const char *prompt);
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extern int POSIX_getpid(int *errnop);
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extern int POSIX_getppid(int *errnop);
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extern int POSIX_isatty(int *errnop, int file);
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extern int POSIX_kill(int *errnop, int pid, int sig);
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extern int POSIX_link(int *errnop, const char *old, const char *new);
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extern off_t POSIX_lseek(int *errnop, int fd, off_t pos, int whence);
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extern int POSIX_open(int *errnop, const char *name, int flags, int mode);
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extern long POSIX_pread(int *errnop, int fd, char *buf, size_t len, long offset);
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extern long POSIX_pwrite(int *errnop, int fd, const char *buf, size_t len, long offset);
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extern long POSIX_read(int *errnop, int fd, char *buf, size_t len);
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extern int POSIX_stat(int *errnop, const char *file, void *stat);
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extern int POSIX_fstat(int *errnop, int file, void *stat);
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extern int POSIX_lstat(int *errnop, const char *file, void *stat);
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extern clock_t POSIX_times(int *errnop, void *tms);
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extern int POSIX_unlink(int *errnop, const char *name);
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extern int POSIX_wait(int *errnop, int *status);
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extern int POSIX_waitpid(int *errnop, int pid, int *status, int options);
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extern long POSIX_write(int *errnop, int fd, const void *buf, size_t len);
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extern int POSIX_gettimeofday(int *errnop, void *timeval, void *timezone);
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extern char* POSIX_getenv(int *errnop, const char *name);
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extern int POSIX_setenv(int *errno, const char *name, const char *value, int overwrite);
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extern int POSIX_unsetenv(int *errnop, const char *name);
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extern void *POSIX_sbrk(int *errnop, ptrdiff_t incr);
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extern void * POSIX_malloc(int *errnop, size_t size);
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extern void *POSIX_realloc(int *errnop, void *ptr, size_t size);
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extern void *POSIX_calloc(int *errnop, size_t nelem, size_t size);
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extern void POSIX_free(void *ptr);
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extern unsigned int POSIX_sleep(unsigned int seconds);
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extern int POSIX_pipe(int *errnop, int fildes[2]);
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extern int POSIX_umask(int *errnop, int mask);
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extern int POSIX_fcntl(int *errnop, int fd, PosixFDCmds cmd, uintptr_t arg);
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extern int POSIX_sigaddset(int *errnop, PosixSignalMask *set, int signo);
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extern int POSIX_sigdelset(int *errnop, PosixSignalMask *set, int signo);
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extern int POSIX_sigismember(int *errnop, const PosixSignalMask *set, int signo);
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extern int POSIX_sigfillset(int *errnop, PosixSignalMask *set);
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extern int POSIX_sigemptyset(int *errnop, PosixSignalMask *set);
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extern int POSIX_sigprocmask(int *errnop, PosixSigProcMaskAction how, const PosixSignalMask *set, PosixSignalMask *oset);
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extern int POSIX_sigpending(int *errnop, PosixSignalMask *set);
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extern int POSIX_sigsuspend(int *errnop, const PosixSignalMask *mask);
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extern int POSIX_sigaction(int *errnop, int signo, const struct sigaction *act, struct sigaction *old);
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extern int POSIX_sigtimedwait(int *errnop, const PosixSignalMask *set, PosixSignalInfo *info, const struct timespec *timeout);
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extern int POSIX_sigqueue(int *errnop, int pid, int signo, const union sigval value);
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extern int POSIX_getuid(int *errnop);
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extern int POSIX_geteuid(int *errnop);
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extern int POSIX_setuid(int *errnop, int uid);
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extern int POSIX_seteuid(int *errnop, int euid);
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extern int POSIX_setreuid(int *errnop, int ruid, int euid);
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extern int POSIX_getgid(int *errnop);
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extern int POSIX_getegid(int *errnop);
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extern int POSIX_setgid(int *errnop, int gid);
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extern int POSIX_setegid(int *errnop, int egid);
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extern int POSIX_setregid(int *errnop, int rgid, int egid);
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extern int POSIX_getpgrp(int *errnop);
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extern int POSIX_getpgid(int *errnop, int pid);
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extern int POSIX_setpgid(int *errnop, int pid, int pgid);
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extern int POSIX_getsid(int *errnop, int pid);
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extern int POSIX_setsid(int *errnop);
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extern int POSIX_tcgetpgrp(int *errnop, int fd);
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extern int POSIX_tcsetpgrp(int *errnop, int fd, int pgrp);
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extern int libposix_getdents(int *errnop, int fd, char *buf, int buf_bytes);
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extern PosixError libposix_translate_kernel_errors(const char *msg);
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/* Library initialization
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*/
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/* Initialize libposix. Should call
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*
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* libposix_define_errno to set the value of each PosixError
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* libposix_define_at_fdcwd to set the value of AT_FDCWD (for fchmodat)
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* libposix_translate_error to translate error strings to PosixError
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* libposix_set_stat_reader
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* libposix_set_tms_reader
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* libposix_set_timeval_reader
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* libposix_set_timezone_reader
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*/
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typedef void (*PosixInit)(int argc, char *argv[]);
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extern void libposix_init(int argc, char *argv[], PosixInit init) __attribute__((noreturn));
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/* Translate an error string to a PosixError, in the context of the
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* calling function (typically a pointer to a POSIX_* function).
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*
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* Must return 0 if unable to identify a PosixError.
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*
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* Translators are tried in reverse registration order.
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*/
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typedef PosixError (*PosixErrorTranslator)(char* error, uintptr_t caller);
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/* Register a translation between Jehanne error strings and PosixErrors.
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* If caller is not zero, it is a pointer to the calling
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* functions to consider. Otherwise the translation will be tried whenever
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* for any caller, after the specialized ones.
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*/
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extern int libposix_translate_error(PosixErrorTranslator translation, uintptr_t caller);
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/* define the value of AT_FDCWD according to the library headers */
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extern int libposix_define_at_fdcwd(int AT_FDCWD);
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/* define the value of O_NONBLOCK according to the library headers */
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extern int libposix_define_ononblock(int O_NONBLOCK);
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/* define the value of a specific PosixError according to the library headers */
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extern int libposix_define_errno(PosixError e, int errno);
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/* Map a Dir to the stat structure expected by the library.
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*
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* Must return 0 on success or a PosixError on failure.
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*/
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typedef PosixError (*PosixStatReader)(void *statp, const Dir *dir);
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extern int libposix_set_stat_reader(PosixStatReader reader);
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/* Map a time provided by times() tms structure
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* expected by the library.
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*
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* Must return 0 on success or a PosixError on failure.
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*/
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typedef PosixError (*PosixTMSReader)(void *tms,
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unsigned int proc_userms, unsigned int proc_sysms,
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unsigned int children_userms, unsigned int children_sysms);
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extern int libposix_set_tms_reader(PosixTMSReader reader);
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/* Map a time provided by gmtime() or localtime() to a timeval
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* expected by the library.
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*
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* Must return 0 on success or a PosixError on failure.
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*/
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typedef PosixError (*PosixTimevalReader)(void *timeval, const Tm *time);
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extern int libposix_set_timeval_reader(PosixTimevalReader reader);
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/* Map a time provided by gmtime() or localtime() to a timezone
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* expected by the library.
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*
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* Must return 0 on success or a PosixError on failure.
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*/
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typedef PosixError (*PosixTimezoneReader)(void *timezone, const Tm *time);
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extern int libposix_set_timezone_reader(PosixTimezoneReader reader);
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/* Map the POSIX_open flag and mode to Jehanne's arguments to open
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* or create. It's also used in chmod to translate mode.
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*
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* omode is a pointer to the open/create omode argument
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* cperm is a pointer to the create perm argument that must be filled
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* only if omode is nil or O_CREATE has been set in mode.
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*
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* Must return 0 on success or a PosixError on failure.
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*
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* In flag:
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* - O_CLOEXEC must be mapped to OCEXEC in omode
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* - O_TRUNC must be mapped to OTRUNC in omode
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* - O_APPEND|O_CREAT must be mapped to DMAPPEND in cperm
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* - O_APPEND without O_CREAT must return PosixENOTSUP
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* - O_EXCL|O_CREAT must be mapped to DMEXCL in cperm
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* - O_EXCL without O_CREAT it must return PosixENOTSUP
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* - O_SEARCH must be mapped to OEXEC|DMDIR in omode
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* - O_DIRECTORY|O_CREAT must return PosixEINVAL
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* - O_DIRECTORY without O_CREAT must be mapped to DMDIR in omode
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* - O_DSYNC, O_NOCTTY, O_NOFOLLOW, O_NONBLOCK, O_RSYNC, O_SYNC
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* and O_TTY_INIT must be ignored
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* - S_ISUID, S_ISGID, S_ISVTX must be ignored
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*/
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typedef PosixError (*PosixOpenTranslator)(int flag, int mode, long *omode, long *cperm);
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extern int libposix_translate_open(PosixOpenTranslator translation);
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extern int libposix_translate_seek_whence(int seek_set, int seek_cur, int seek_end);
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extern int libposix_translate_access_mode(int f_ok, int r_ok, int w_ok, int x_ok);
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/* Map the main exit status received by POSIX_exit to the exit status
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* string for Jehanne.
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*
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* Must return nil if unable to translate the status, so that the
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* default translation strategy will be adopted.
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*/
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typedef char* (*PosixExitStatusTranslator)(int status);
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extern int libposix_translate_exit_status(PosixExitStatusTranslator translator);
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/* Execute process disposition (executed when main returns)
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*/
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typedef void (*PosixProcessDisposer)(int status);
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extern int libposix_on_process_disposition(PosixProcessDisposer dispose);
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/* Enable SIGCHLD emulation
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*/
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extern int libposix_emulate_SIGCHLD(void);
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/* Define of WCONTINUED, WNOHANG and WUNTRACED bit flags.
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*
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* Note that WCONTINUED and WUNTRACED are not yet supported by libposix
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* and thus defining them cause an error.
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*/
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int libposix_set_wait_options(int wcontinued, int wnohang, int wuntraced);
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#endif /* _LIBPOSIX_H */
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