Merge branch 'libposix-new-signals' of https://bitbucket.org/tesio/jehanne into libposix-new-signals

This commit is contained in:
Giacomo Tesio 2017-05-08 22:54:34 +02:00
commit d62ca1162f
3 changed files with 210 additions and 0 deletions

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@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
void sigcont() {
printf("CHILD: Got SIGCONT\n");
exit(0);
}
int
main() {
int pid, p[2], child, cstatus;
char dummy[1];
/* get child process */
if(pipe(p)){
perror("pipe");
exit(1);
}
if ((pid = fork()) < 0) {
perror("fork");
exit(2);
}
if (pid == 0) {
signal(SIGCONT,sigcont); /* set function calls */
printf("Child going to loop...\n");
close(p[1]);
close(p[0]);
for(;;); /* loop for ever */
}
else /* parent */
{
close(p[1]);
if(read(p[0], &dummy, 1) > 0){
printf("sync read received data");
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
close(p[0]);
printf("PARENT: sending SIGCONT\n\n");
kill(pid,SIGCONT);
child = wait(&cstatus);
if(child == pid && cstatus == 0)
exit(0);
else
{
printf("PARENT: child exited with status %d\n", cstatus);
exit(1);
}
}
}

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#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
void sigcont() {
signal(SIGCONT,sigcont); /* reset signal */
printf("CHILD: Got SIGCONT\n");
exit(0);
}
void sigstop() {
signal(SIGSTOP,sigstop); /* reset signal */
printf("CHILD: Got SIGSTOP\n");
exit(1);
}
int
main() {
int pid, p[2], child, cstatus;
char dummy[1];
/* get child process */
if(pipe(p)){
perror("pipe");
exit(1);
}
if ((pid = fork()) < 0) {
perror("fork");
exit(2);
}
if (pid == 0) {
signal(SIGCONT,sigcont); /* set function calls */
signal(SIGSTOP,sigstop); /* set function calls */
printf("Child going to loop...\n");
close(p[1]);
close(p[0]);
for(;;){
/* loop for ever */
printf(".");
usleep(1000);
}
}
else /* parent */
{
close(p[1]);
if(read(p[0], &dummy, 1) > 0){
printf("sync read received data");
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
close(p[0]);
sleep(2);
printf("PARENT: sending SIGSTOP\n");
kill(pid,SIGSTOP);
sleep(4);
printf("PARENT: sending SIGCONT\n");
kill(pid,SIGCONT);
child = wait(&cstatus);
if(child == pid && cstatus == 0)
exit(0);
else
{
printf("PARENT: child exited with status %d\n", cstatus);
exit(1);
}
}
}

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@ -15,6 +15,88 @@
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License * You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
* along with Jehanne. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. * along with Jehanne. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/ */
/* POSIX signals have weird semantics that are hard to emulate in a
* sane system without giving up on its sanity.
*
* We distinguish control signals (SIGKILL, SIGSTOP, SIGCONT,
* SIGABRT, SIGIOT), SIGCHLD/SIGCLD, timers' wakeups
* (SIGALRM, SIGPROF, SIGVTALRM) and all the others.
*
* # TRASMISSION
*
* Signal transmission depends on the relation between the sender
* and the receiver:
* 1) if sender and receiver have no relation the signal is translated
* to a note and sent to the receiver(s);
* 2) if sender == receiver the signal trampoline is directly invoked
* for all signals except control ones and the default disposition occurs if
* the trampoline does not handle the signal
* 3) if sender is parent or child of receiver the transmision
* differs from the default if libposix_emulate_SIGCHLD() has been
* called during library initialization
*
* Since notes in Jehanne are not reentrant, signals translated to
* notes will be enqueued in kernel. A special machinery is implemented
* for timers, so that they can be used in signal handlers.
*
* For all the signals except SIGCONT, the burden of interpreting the
* signal is on the receiver: the sender just send the signal.
*
* The receiver will translate the note back to the appropriate signal
* number and invoke the trampoline: if trampoline returns 0 no function
* registered with signal() handled the signal and the library will
* invoke the default disposition associated to the signal.
*
* # CONTROL MESSAGES
*
* Control messages are translated by the receiver to equivalent actions:
* - SIGKILL => write "kill" to the control file of the current process
* - SIGSTOP => write "stop" to the control file of the current process
* - SIGABRT/SIGIOT => invoke the registered signal handlers and abort
* the current process
* - SIGCONT => invoke the registered signal handlers via the signal
* trampoline and continue; note that (since a stopped
* process cannot resume itself) the sender will write
* "start" to the control file of the receiver before
* sending the note (unless SIGCHLD emulation is enable).
*
* # SIGCHLD/SIGCLD
*
* Jehanne (like Plan 9) does not support a SIGCHLD equivalent.
* The user space emulation provided here is quite expensive, so it's
* disabled by default.
* Calling libposix_emulate_SIGCHLD() during libposix initialization
* will enable this machinery for the whole life of the process.
*
* Such emulation change the way fork and kill works.
*
* Each fork() will spawn two additional processes that are designed
* to proxy signals between the parent and the desired child:
*
* parent
* +- proxy from parent to child (P2C)
* +- proxy from child to parent (C2P)
* +- child
*
* Fork will return the pid of P2C to the parent, so that the
* parent process will see the first proxy as its child; the child will
* see the second as its parent. Each proxy waits for its child and
* forwards the notes it receive to its designed target.
* Finally fork in child will return 0.
*
* When the child exits, C2P will send a SIGCHLD note to parent and
* then exit with the same status. Then P2C will exit with
* the same status too.
*
* As the parent process will see P2C as its child, it will send any
* signal to it via kill and will wait it on SIGCHLD.
* However, when this machinary is enabled, kill will treat all signals
* for forked children in the same way, sending them to P2C.
* It's P2C's responsibility to translate control messages as required,
* so that SIGCONT will work as expected.
*/
#include <u.h> #include <u.h>
#include <lib9.h> #include <lib9.h>
#include <posix.h> #include <posix.h>