libc: import 21-bit runes from Plan 9
R=rsc https://codereview.appspot.com/9035046
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@ -3,6 +3,9 @@
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#define listen pm_listen
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#define sleep ksleep
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#define wakeup kwakeup
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#ifdef strtod
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#undef strtod
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#endif
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#define strtod fmtstrtod
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/* conflicts on some os's */
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@ -27,7 +30,7 @@ typedef unsigned int p9_ulong;
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typedef int p9_long;
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typedef signed char p9_schar;
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typedef unsigned short p9_ushort;
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typedef unsigned short Rune;
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typedef unsigned int Rune;
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typedef unsigned int p9_u32int;
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typedef p9_u32int mpdigit;
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@ -50,10 +53,12 @@ typedef p9_u32int mpdigit;
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enum
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{
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UTFmax = 3, /* maximum bytes per rune */
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UTFmax = 4, /* maximum bytes per rune */
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Runesync = 0x80, /* cannot represent part of a UTF sequence (<) */
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Runeself = 0x80, /* rune and UTF sequences are the same (<) */
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Runeerror = 0x80 /* decoding error in UTF */
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Runeerror = 0xFFFD, /* decoding error in UTF */
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Runemax = 0x10FFFF, /* 21-bit rune */
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Runemask = 0x1FFFFF, /* bits used by runes (see grep) */
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};
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/*
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172
libc/rune.c
172
libc/rune.c
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@ -1,26 +1,24 @@
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#include <u.h>
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#include <libc.h>
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#define Bit(i) (7-(i))
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/* N 0's preceded by i 1's, T(Bit(2)) is 1100 0000 */
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#define T(i) (((1 << (Bit(i)+1))-1) ^ 0xFF)
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/* 0000 0000 0000 0111 1111 1111 */
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#define RuneX(i) ((1 << (Bit(i) + ((i)-1)*Bitx))-1)
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enum
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{
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Bit1 = 7,
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Bitx = 6,
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Bit2 = 5,
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Bit3 = 4,
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Bit4 = 3,
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Bitx = Bit(1),
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T1 = ((1<<(Bit1+1))-1) ^ 0xFF, /* 0000 0000 */
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Tx = ((1<<(Bitx+1))-1) ^ 0xFF, /* 1000 0000 */
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T2 = ((1<<(Bit2+1))-1) ^ 0xFF, /* 1100 0000 */
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T3 = ((1<<(Bit3+1))-1) ^ 0xFF, /* 1110 0000 */
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T4 = ((1<<(Bit4+1))-1) ^ 0xFF, /* 1111 0000 */
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Tx = T(1), /* 1000 0000 */
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Rune1 = (1<<(Bit(0)+0*Bitx))-1, /* 0000 0000 0000 0000 0111 1111 */
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Rune1 = (1<<(Bit1+0*Bitx))-1, /* 0000 0000 0111 1111 */
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Rune2 = (1<<(Bit2+1*Bitx))-1, /* 0000 0111 1111 1111 */
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Rune3 = (1<<(Bit3+2*Bitx))-1, /* 1111 1111 1111 1111 */
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Maskx = (1<<Bitx)-1, /* 0011 1111 */
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Testx = Maskx ^ 0xFF, /* 1100 0000 */
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Maskx = (1<<Bitx)-1, /* 0011 1111 */
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Testx = Maskx ^ 0xFF, /* 1100 0000 */
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SurrogateMin = 0xD800,
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SurrogateMax = 0xDFFF,
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Bad = Runeerror,
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};
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@ -28,49 +26,42 @@ enum
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int
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chartorune(Rune *rune, char *str)
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{
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int c, c1, c2;
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long l;
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int c[UTFmax], i;
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Rune l;
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/*
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* one character sequence
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* N character sequence
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* 00000-0007F => T1
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* 00080-007FF => T2 Tx
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* 00800-0FFFF => T3 Tx Tx
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* 10000-10FFFF => T4 Tx Tx Tx
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*/
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c = *(uchar*)str;
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if(c < Tx) {
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*rune = c;
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c[0] = *(uchar*)(str);
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if(c[0] < Tx){
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*rune = c[0];
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return 1;
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}
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l = c[0];
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/*
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* two character sequence
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* 0080-07FF => T2 Tx
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*/
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c1 = *(uchar*)(str+1) ^ Tx;
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if(c1 & Testx)
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goto bad;
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if(c < T3) {
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if(c < T2)
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for(i = 1; i < UTFmax; i++) {
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c[i] = *(uchar*)(str+i);
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c[i] ^= Tx;
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if(c[i] & Testx)
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goto bad;
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l = ((c << Bitx) | c1) & Rune2;
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if(l <= Rune1)
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goto bad;
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*rune = l;
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return 2;
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}
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/*
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* three character sequence
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* 0800-FFFF => T3 Tx Tx
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*/
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c2 = *(uchar*)(str+2) ^ Tx;
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if(c2 & Testx)
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goto bad;
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if(c < T4) {
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l = ((((c << Bitx) | c1) << Bitx) | c2) & Rune3;
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if(l <= Rune2)
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goto bad;
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*rune = l;
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return 3;
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l = (l << Bitx) | c[i];
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if(c[0] < T(i + 2)) {
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l &= RuneX(i + 1);
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if(i == 1) {
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if(c[0] < T(2) || l <= Rune1)
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goto bad;
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} else if(l <= RuneX(i) || l > Runemax)
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goto bad;
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if (i == 2 && SurrogateMin <= l && l <= SurrogateMax)
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goto bad;
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*rune = l;
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return i + 1;
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}
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}
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/*
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@ -84,12 +75,9 @@ bad:
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int
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runetochar(char *str, Rune *rune)
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{
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long c;
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int i, j;
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Rune c;
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/*
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* one character sequence
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* 00000-0007F => 00-7F
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*/
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c = *rune;
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if(c <= Rune1) {
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str[0] = c;
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@ -97,23 +85,35 @@ runetochar(char *str, Rune *rune)
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}
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/*
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* one character sequence
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* 00000-0007F => 00-7F
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* two character sequence
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* 0080-07FF => T2 Tx
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*/
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if(c <= Rune2) {
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str[0] = T2 | (c >> 1*Bitx);
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str[1] = Tx | (c & Maskx);
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return 2;
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}
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/*
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* three character sequence
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* 0800-FFFF => T3 Tx Tx
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* four character sequence (21-bit value)
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* 10000-1FFFFF => T4 Tx Tx Tx
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* If the Rune is out of range or a surrogate half,
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* convert it to the error rune.
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* Do this test when i==3 because the error rune encodes to three bytes.
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* Doing it earlier would duplicate work, since an out of range
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* Rune wouldn't have fit in one or two bytes.
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*/
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str[0] = T3 | (c >> 2*Bitx);
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str[1] = Tx | ((c >> 1*Bitx) & Maskx);
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str[2] = Tx | (c & Maskx);
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return 3;
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for(i = 2; i < UTFmax + 1; i++){
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if(i == 3){
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if(c > Runemax)
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c = Runeerror;
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if(SurrogateMin <= c && c <= SurrogateMax)
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c = Runeerror;
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}
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if (c <= RuneX(i) || i == UTFmax ) {
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str[0] = T(i) | (c >> (i - 1)*Bitx);
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for(j = 1; j < i; j++)
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str[j] = Tx | ((c >> (i - j - 1)*Bitx) & Maskx);
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return i;
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}
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}
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return UTFmax;
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}
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int
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@ -129,18 +129,21 @@ runelen(long c)
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int
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runenlen(Rune *r, int nrune)
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{
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int nb, c;
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int nb, i;
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Rune c;
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nb = 0;
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while(nrune--) {
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c = *r++;
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if(c <= Rune1)
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if(c <= Rune1){
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nb++;
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else
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if(c <= Rune2)
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nb += 2;
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else
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nb += 3;
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} else {
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for(i = 2; i < UTFmax + 1; i++)
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if(c <= RuneX(i) || i == UTFmax){
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nb += i;
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break;
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}
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}
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}
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return nb;
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}
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@ -148,15 +151,16 @@ runenlen(Rune *r, int nrune)
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int
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fullrune(char *str, int n)
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{
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int c;
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int i;
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Rune c;
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if(n > 0) {
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c = *(uchar*)str;
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if(c < Tx)
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return 1;
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if(n > 1)
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if(c < T3 || n > 2)
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return 1;
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}
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return 0;
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if(n <= 0)
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return 0;
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c = *(uchar*)str;
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if(c < Tx)
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return 1;
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for(i = 3; i < UTFmax + 1; i++)
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if(c < T(i))
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return n >= i - 1;
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return n >= UTFmax;
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}
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@ -1,14 +1,16 @@
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#ifndef _UTFH_
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#define _UTFH_ 1
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typedef unsigned short Rune; /* 16 bits */
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typedef unsigned int Rune; /* 32 bits */
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enum
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{
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UTFmax = 3, /* maximum bytes per rune */
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UTFmax = 4, /* maximum bytes per rune */
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Runesync = 0x80, /* cannot represent part of a UTF sequence (<) */
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Runeself = 0x80, /* rune and UTF sequences are the same (<) */
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Runeerror = 0x80, /* decoding error in UTF */
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Runeerror = 0xFFFD, /* decoding error in UTF */
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Runemax = 0x10FFFF, /* 21-bit rune */
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Runemask = 0x1FFFFF, /* bits used by runes (see grep) */
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};
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/*
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