GitNex-Android-App/app/src/main/java/org/mian/gitnex/helpers/ssl/MemorizingTrustManager.java

671 lines
18 KiB
Java

package org.mian.gitnex.helpers.ssl;
import android.app.Notification;
import android.app.NotificationManager;
import android.app.PendingIntent;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.SharedPreferences;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.util.Base64;
import android.util.SparseArray;
import androidx.core.app.NotificationCompat;
import org.mian.gitnex.R;
import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.security.KeyStore;
import java.security.KeyStoreException;
import java.security.MessageDigest;
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
import java.security.cert.CertPathValidatorException;
import java.security.cert.Certificate;
import java.security.cert.CertificateEncodingException;
import java.security.cert.CertificateException;
import java.security.cert.CertificateExpiredException;
import java.security.cert.CertificateParsingException;
import java.security.cert.X509Certificate;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Enumeration;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Locale;
import javax.net.ssl.HostnameVerifier;
import javax.net.ssl.SSLSession;
import javax.net.ssl.TrustManager;
import javax.net.ssl.TrustManagerFactory;
import javax.net.ssl.X509TrustManager;
/**
* Author Georg Lukas, modified by opyale
*/
public class MemorizingTrustManager implements X509TrustManager {
private final static int NOTIFICATION_ID = 100509;
public final static String KEYSTORE_NAME = "keystore";
public final static String KEYSTORE_KEY = "keystore";
private Context context;
private NotificationManager notificationManager;
private static int decisionId = 0;
private static final SparseArray<MTMDecision> openDecisions = new SparseArray<>();
private Handler masterHandler;
private SharedPreferences keyStoreStorage;
private KeyStore appKeyStore;
private X509TrustManager defaultTrustManager;
private X509TrustManager appTrustManager;
/**
* Creates an instance of the MemorizingTrustManager class that falls back to a custom TrustManager.
* <p>
* You need to supply the application context. This has to be one of:
* - Application
* - Activity
* - Service
* <p>
* The context is used for file management, to display the dialog /
* notification and for obtaining translated strings.
*
* @param m Context for the application.
* @param defaultTrustManager Delegate trust management to this TM. If null, the user must accept every certificate.
*/
public MemorizingTrustManager(Context m, X509TrustManager defaultTrustManager) {
init(m);
this.appTrustManager = getTrustManager(appKeyStore);
this.defaultTrustManager = defaultTrustManager;
}
/**
* Creates an instance of the MemorizingTrustManager class using the system X509TrustManager.
* <p>
* You need to supply the application context. This has to be one of:
* - Application
* - Activity
* - Service
* <p>
* The context is used for file management, to display the dialog /
* notification and for obtaining translated strings.
*
* @param m Context for the application.
*/
public MemorizingTrustManager(Context m) {
init(m);
this.appTrustManager = getTrustManager(appKeyStore);
this.defaultTrustManager = getTrustManager(null);
}
private void init(Context m) {
context = m;
masterHandler = new Handler(m.getMainLooper());
notificationManager = (NotificationManager) context.getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
keyStoreStorage = m.getSharedPreferences(KEYSTORE_NAME, Context.MODE_PRIVATE);
appKeyStore = loadAppKeyStore();
}
/**
* Returns a X509TrustManager list containing a new instance of
* TrustManagerFactory.
* <p>
* This function is meant for convenience only. You can use it
* as follows to integrate TrustManagerFactory for HTTPS sockets:
*
* <pre>
* SSLContext sc = SSLContext.getInstance("TLS");
* sc.init(null, MemorizingTrustManager.getInstanceList(this),
* new java.security.SecureRandom());
* HttpsURLConnection.setDefaultSSLSocketFactory(sc.getSocketFactory());
* </pre>
*
* @param c Activity or Service to show the Dialog / Notification
*/
public static X509TrustManager[] getInstanceList(Context c) {
return new X509TrustManager[]{new MemorizingTrustManager(c)};
}
/**
* Get a list of all certificate aliases stored in MTM.
*
* @return an {@link Enumeration} of all certificates
*/
private Enumeration<String> getCertificates() {
try {
return appKeyStore.aliases();
}
catch(KeyStoreException e) {
// this should never happen, however...
throw new RuntimeException(e);
}
}
/**
* Get a certificate for a given alias.
*
* @param alias the certificate's alias as returned by {@link #getCertificates()}.
* @return the certificate associated with the alias or <tt>null</tt> if none found.
*/
public Certificate getCertificate(String alias) {
try {
return appKeyStore.getCertificate(alias);
}
catch(KeyStoreException e) {
// this should never happen, however...
throw new RuntimeException(e);
}
}
/**
* Removes the given certificate from MTMs key store.
*
* <p>
* <b>WARNING</b>: this does not immediately invalidate the certificate. It is
* well possible that (a) data is transmitted over still existing connections or
* (b) new connections are created using TLS renegotiation, without a new cert
* check.
* </p>
*
* @param alias the certificate's alias as returned by {@link #getCertificates()}.
* @throws KeyStoreException if the certificate could not be deleted.
*/
public void deleteCertificate(String alias) throws KeyStoreException {
appKeyStore.deleteEntry(alias);
keyStoreUpdated();
}
/**
* Creates a new hostname verifier supporting user interaction.
*
* <p>This method creates a new {@link HostnameVerifier} that is bound to
* the given instance of {@link MemorizingTrustManager}, and leverages an
* existing {@link HostnameVerifier}. The returned verifier performs the
* following steps, returning as soon as one of them succeeds:
* /p>
* <ol>
* <li>Success, if the wrapped defaultVerifier accepts the certificate.</li>
* <li>Success, if the server certificate is stored in the keystore under the given hostname.</li>
* <li>Ask the user and return accordingly.</li>
* <li>Failure on exception.</li>
* </ol>
*
* @param defaultVerifier the {@link HostnameVerifier} that should perform the actual check
* @return a new hostname verifier using the MTM's key store
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if the defaultVerifier parameter is null
*/
public HostnameVerifier wrapHostnameVerifier(final HostnameVerifier defaultVerifier) {
if(defaultVerifier == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("The default verifier may not be null");
}
return new MemorizingHostnameVerifier(defaultVerifier);
}
private X509TrustManager getTrustManager(KeyStore ks) {
try {
TrustManagerFactory tmf = TrustManagerFactory.getInstance("X509");
tmf.init(ks);
for(TrustManager t : tmf.getTrustManagers()) {
if(t instanceof X509TrustManager) {
return (X509TrustManager) t;
}
}
}
catch(Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}
private KeyStore loadAppKeyStore() {
KeyStore keyStore;
try {
keyStore = KeyStore.getInstance(KeyStore.getDefaultType());
}
catch(KeyStoreException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return null;
}
try {
keyStore.load(null, null);
}
catch(NoSuchAlgorithmException | CertificateException | IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
String keystore = keyStoreStorage.getString(KEYSTORE_KEY, null);
if(keystore != null) {
ByteArrayInputStream inputStream = new ByteArrayInputStream(Base64.decode(keystore, Base64.DEFAULT));
try {
keyStore.load(inputStream, "MTM".toCharArray());
inputStream.close();
}
catch(Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
return keyStore;
}
private void storeCert(String alias, Certificate cert) {
try {
appKeyStore.setCertificateEntry(alias, cert);
}
catch(KeyStoreException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return;
}
keyStoreUpdated();
}
private void storeCert(X509Certificate cert) {
storeCert(cert.getSubjectDN().toString(), cert);
}
private void keyStoreUpdated() {
// reload appTrustManager
appTrustManager = getTrustManager(appKeyStore);
// store KeyStore to shared preferences
ByteArrayOutputStream byteArrayOutputStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
try {
appKeyStore.store(byteArrayOutputStream, "MTM".toCharArray());
byteArrayOutputStream.flush();
byteArrayOutputStream.close();
keyStoreStorage.edit().putString(KEYSTORE_KEY, Base64.encodeToString(byteArrayOutputStream.toByteArray(), Base64.DEFAULT)).apply();
}
catch(Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
// if the certificate is stored in the app key store, it is considered "known"
private boolean isCertKnown(X509Certificate cert) {
try {
return appKeyStore.getCertificateAlias(cert) != null;
}
catch(KeyStoreException e) {
return false;
}
}
private static boolean isExpiredException(Throwable e) {
do {
if(e instanceof CertificateExpiredException) {
return true;
}
e = e.getCause();
} while(e != null);
return false;
}
private static boolean isPathException(Throwable e) {
do {
if(e instanceof CertPathValidatorException) {
return true;
}
e = e.getCause();
} while(e != null);
return false;
}
private void checkCertTrusted(X509Certificate[] chain, String authType, boolean isServer) throws CertificateException {
try {
if(isServer) {
appTrustManager.checkServerTrusted(chain, authType);
}
else {
appTrustManager.checkClientTrusted(chain, authType);
}
}
catch(CertificateException ae) {
// if the cert is stored in our appTrustManager, we ignore expiredness
if(isExpiredException(ae) || isCertKnown(chain[0])) {
return;
}
try {
if(defaultTrustManager == null) {
throw ae;
}
if(isServer) {
defaultTrustManager.checkServerTrusted(chain, authType);
}
else {
defaultTrustManager.checkClientTrusted(chain, authType);
}
}
catch(CertificateException e) {
interactCert(chain, authType, e);
}
}
}
public void checkClientTrusted(X509Certificate[] chain, String authType) throws CertificateException {
checkCertTrusted(chain, authType, false);
}
public void checkServerTrusted(X509Certificate[] chain, String authType) throws CertificateException {
checkCertTrusted(chain, authType, true);
}
public X509Certificate[] getAcceptedIssuers() {
return defaultTrustManager.getAcceptedIssuers();
}
private static int createDecisionId(MTMDecision d) {
int myId;
synchronized(openDecisions) {
myId = decisionId;
openDecisions.put(myId, d);
decisionId += 1;
}
return myId;
}
private static String hexString(byte[] data) {
StringBuilder si = new StringBuilder();
for(int i = 0; i < data.length; i++) {
si.append(String.format("%02x", data[i]));
if(i < data.length - 1) {
si.append(":");
}
}
return si.toString();
}
private static String certHash(final X509Certificate cert, String digest) {
try {
MessageDigest md = MessageDigest.getInstance(digest);
md.update(cert.getEncoded());
return hexString(md.digest());
}
catch(CertificateEncodingException | NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
return e.getMessage();
}
}
private static void certDetails(StringBuilder stringBuilder, X509Certificate c) {
SimpleDateFormat validityDateFormater = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd", Locale.getDefault());
stringBuilder.append("\n")
.append(c.getSubjectDN().toString())
.append("\n")
.append(validityDateFormater.format(c.getNotBefore()))
.append(" - ")
.append(validityDateFormater.format(c.getNotAfter()))
.append("\nSHA-256: ")
.append(certHash(c, "SHA-256"))
.append("\nSHA-1: ")
.append(certHash(c, "SHA-1"))
.append("\nSigned by: ")
.append(c.getIssuerDN().toString())
.append("\n");
}
private String certChainMessage(final X509Certificate[] chain, CertificateException cause) {
Throwable e = cause;
StringBuilder stringBuilder = new StringBuilder();
if(isPathException(e)) {
stringBuilder.append(context.getString(R.string.mtm_trust_anchor));
}
else if(isExpiredException(e)) {
stringBuilder.append(context.getString(R.string.mtm_cert_expired));
}
else {
// get to the cause
while(e.getCause() != null) {
e = e.getCause();
}
stringBuilder.append(e.getLocalizedMessage());
}
stringBuilder.append("\n\n");
stringBuilder.append(context.getString(R.string.mtm_connect_anyway));
stringBuilder.append("\n\n");
stringBuilder.append(context.getString(R.string.mtm_cert_details));
for(X509Certificate c : chain) {
certDetails(stringBuilder, c);
}
return stringBuilder.toString();
}
private String hostNameMessage(X509Certificate cert, String hostname) {
StringBuilder stringBuilder = new StringBuilder();
stringBuilder.append(context.getString(R.string.mtm_hostname_mismatch, hostname));
stringBuilder.append("\n\n");
try {
Collection<List<?>> sans = cert.getSubjectAlternativeNames();
if(sans == null) {
stringBuilder.append(cert.getSubjectDN());
stringBuilder.append("\n");
}
else {
for(List<?> altName : sans) {
Object name = altName.get(1);
if(name instanceof String) {
stringBuilder.append("[");
stringBuilder.append(altName.get(0));
stringBuilder.append("] ");
stringBuilder.append(name);
stringBuilder.append("\n");
}
}
}
}
catch(CertificateParsingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
stringBuilder.append("<Parsing error: ");
stringBuilder.append(e.getLocalizedMessage());
stringBuilder.append(">\n");
}
stringBuilder.append("\n");
stringBuilder.append(context.getString(R.string.mtm_connect_anyway));
stringBuilder.append("\n\n");
stringBuilder.append(context.getString(R.string.mtm_cert_details));
certDetails(stringBuilder, cert);
return stringBuilder.toString();
}
/**
* Reflectively call
* <code>Notification.setLatestEventInfo(Context, CharSequence, CharSequence, PendingIntent)</code>
* since it was remove in Android API level 23.
*/
private static void setLatestEventInfoReflective(Notification notification, Context context, CharSequence mtmNotification, CharSequence certName, PendingIntent call) {
Method setLatestEventInfo;
try {
setLatestEventInfo = notification.getClass().getMethod("setLatestEventInfo", Context.class, CharSequence.class, CharSequence.class, PendingIntent.class);
}
catch(NoSuchMethodException e) {
throw new IllegalStateException(e);
}
try {
setLatestEventInfo.invoke(notification, context, mtmNotification, certName, call);
}
catch(IllegalAccessException | IllegalArgumentException | InvocationTargetException e) {
throw new IllegalStateException(e);
}
}
private void startActivityNotification(Intent intent, int decisionId, String certName) {
final PendingIntent call = PendingIntent.getActivity(context, 0, intent, 0);
final String mtmNotification = context.getString(R.string.mtm_notification);
NotificationCompat.Builder builder = new NotificationCompat.Builder(context, "ssl")
.setSmallIcon(android.R.drawable.ic_lock_lock)
.setContentTitle(mtmNotification)
.setContentText(certName)
.setTicker(certName)
.setContentIntent(call)
.setAutoCancel(true)
.setPriority(NotificationCompat.PRIORITY_HIGH);
notificationManager.notify(NOTIFICATION_ID + decisionId, builder.build());
}
private int interact(final String message, final int titleId) {
MTMDecision choice = new MTMDecision();
final int myId = createDecisionId(choice);
masterHandler.post(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
Intent intent = new Intent(context, MemorizingActivity.class);
intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_REORDER_TO_FRONT);
intent.putExtra("DECISION_INTENT_ID", myId);
intent.putExtra("DECISION_INTENT_CERT", message);
intent.putExtra("DECISION_TITLE_ID", titleId);
try {
context.startActivity(intent);
}
catch(Exception e) {
startActivityNotification(intent, myId, message);
}
}
});
try {
synchronized(choice) {
choice.wait();
}
}
catch(InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return choice.state;
}
private void interactCert(final X509Certificate[] chain, String authType, CertificateException cause) throws CertificateException {
if(interact(certChainMessage(chain, cause), R.string.mtm_accept_cert) == MTMDecision.DECISION_ALWAYS) {
storeCert(chain[0]); // only store the server cert, not the whole chain
} else {
throw (cause);
}
}
private boolean interactHostname(X509Certificate cert, String hostname) {
if(interact(hostNameMessage(cert, hostname), R.string.mtm_accept_server_name) == MTMDecision.DECISION_ALWAYS) {
storeCert(hostname, cert);
return true;
}
return false;
}
static void interactResult(int decisionId, int choice) {
MTMDecision d;
synchronized(openDecisions) {
d = openDecisions.get(decisionId);
openDecisions.remove(decisionId);
}
if(d == null) {
return;
}
synchronized(d) {
d.state = choice;
d.notify();
}
}
class MemorizingHostnameVerifier implements HostnameVerifier {
private HostnameVerifier defaultVerifier;
MemorizingHostnameVerifier(HostnameVerifier wrapped) {
defaultVerifier = wrapped;
}
@Override
public boolean verify(String hostname, SSLSession session) {
// if the default verifier accepts the hostname, we are done
if(defaultVerifier.verify(hostname, session)) {
return true;
}
// otherwise, we check if the hostname is an alias for this cert in our keystore
try {
X509Certificate cert = (X509Certificate) session.getPeerCertificates()[0];
if(cert.equals(appKeyStore.getCertificate(hostname.toLowerCase(Locale.US)))) {
return true;
}
else {
return interactHostname(cert, hostname);
}
}
catch(Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return false;
}
}
}
}