284 lines
11 KiB
C++
284 lines
11 KiB
C++
/***************************************************************************
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copyright : (C) 2002 - 2008 by Scott Wheeler
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email : wheeler@kde.org
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***************************************************************************/
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/***************************************************************************
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* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify *
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* it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License version *
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* 2.1 as published by the Free Software Foundation. *
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* *
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* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but *
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* WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of *
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU *
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* Lesser General Public License for more details. *
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* *
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public *
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* License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software *
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* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA *
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* 02110-1301 USA *
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* *
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* Alternatively, this file is available under the Mozilla Public *
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* License Version 1.1. You may obtain a copy of the License at *
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* http://www.mozilla.org/MPL/ *
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***************************************************************************/
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#ifndef TAGLIB_FILEREF_H
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#define TAGLIB_FILEREF_H
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#include "tfile.h"
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#include "tstringlist.h"
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#include "taglib_export.h"
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#include "tpropertymap.h"
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#include "audioproperties.h"
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namespace Strawberry_TagLib {
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namespace TagLib {
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class Tag;
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//! This class provides a simple abstraction for creating and handling files
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/*!
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* FileRef exists to provide a minimal, generic and value-based wrapper around a File.
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* It is lightweight and implicitly shared, and as such suitable for pass-by-value use.
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* This hides some of the uglier details of TagLib::File and the non-generic portions of the concrete file implementations.
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*
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* This class is useful in a "simple usage" situation where it is desirable
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* to be able to get and set some of the tag information that is similar across file types.
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*
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* Also note that it is probably a good idea to plug this into your mime
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* type system rather than using the constructor that accepts a file name using the FileTypeResolver.
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*
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* \see FileTypeResolver
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* \see addFileTypeResolver()
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*/
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class TAGLIB_EXPORT FileRef {
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public:
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//! A class for pluggable file type resolution.
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/*!
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* This class is used to add extend TagLib's very basic file name based file type resolution.
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*
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* This can be accomplished with:
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*
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* \code
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*
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* class MyFileTypeResolver : FileTypeResolver
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* {
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* Strawberry_TagLib::TagLib::File *createFile(Strawberry_TagLib::TagLib::FileName *fileName, bool, AudioProperties::ReadStyle) const
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* {
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* if(someCheckForAnMP3File(fileName))
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* return new Strawberry_TagLib::TagLib::MPEG::File(fileName);
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* return 0;
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* }
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* }
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*
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* FileRef::addFileTypeResolver(new MyFileTypeResolver);
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*
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* \endcode
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*
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* Naturally a less contrived example would be slightly more complex.
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* This can be used to plug in mime-type detection systems or to add new file types to TagLib.
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*/
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class TAGLIB_EXPORT FileTypeResolver {
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public:
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virtual ~FileTypeResolver() {}
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/*!
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* This method must be overridden to provide an additional file type resolver.
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* If the resolver is able to determine the file type it should return a valid File object; if not it should return 0.
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*
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* \note The created file is then owned by the FileRef and should not be deleted.
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* Deletion will happen automatically when the FileRef passes out of scope.
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*/
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virtual File *createFile(FileName fileName, bool readAudioProperties = true, AudioProperties::ReadStyle audioPropertiesStyle = AudioProperties::Average) const = 0;
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};
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/*!
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* Creates a null FileRef.
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*/
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explicit FileRef();
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/*!
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* Create a FileRef from \a fileName.
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* If \a readAudioProperties is true then the audio properties will be read using \a audioPropertiesStyle.
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* If \a readAudioProperties is false then \a audioPropertiesStyle will be ignored.
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*
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* Also see the note in the class documentation about why you may not want to
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* use this method in your application.
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*/
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explicit FileRef(FileName fileName, bool readAudioProperties = true, AudioProperties::ReadStyle audioPropertiesStyle = AudioProperties::Average);
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/*!
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* Construct a FileRef from an opened \a IOStream.
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* If \a readAudioProperties is true then the audio properties will be read using \a audioPropertiesStyle.
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* If \a readAudioProperties is false then \a audioPropertiesStyle will be ignored.
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*
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* Also see the note in the class documentation about why you may not want to use this method in your application.
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*
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* \note TagLib will *not* take ownership of the stream, the caller is responsible for deleting it after the File object.
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*/
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explicit FileRef(IOStream *stream, bool readAudioProperties = true, AudioProperties::ReadStyle audioPropertiesStyle = AudioProperties::Average);
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/*!
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* Construct a FileRef using \a file.
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* The FileRef now takes ownership of the pointer and will delete the File when it passes out of scope.
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*/
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explicit FileRef(File *file);
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/*!
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* Make a copy of \a ref.
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*/
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FileRef(const FileRef &ref);
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/*!
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* Destroys this FileRef instance.
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*/
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virtual ~FileRef();
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/*!
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* Returns a pointer to represented file's tag.
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*
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* \warning This pointer will become invalid when this FileRef and all
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* copies pass out of scope.
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*
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* \warning Do not cast it to any subclasses of \class Tag.
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* Use tag returning methods of appropriate subclasses of \class File instead.
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*
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* \see File::tag()
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*/
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Tag *tag() const;
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/*!
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* Exports the tags of the file as dictionary mapping (human readable) tag names (uppercase Strings) to StringLists of tag values.
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* Calls the according specialization in the File subclasses.
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* For each metadata object of the file that could not be parsed into the PropertyMap format,
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* the returend map's unsupportedData() list will contain one entry identifying that object (e.g. the frame type for ID3v2 tags).
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* Use removeUnsupportedProperties() to remove (a subset of) them.
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* For files that contain more than one tag (e.g. an MP3 with both an ID3v1 and an ID3v2 tag) only the most "modern" one will be exported (ID3v2 in this case).
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*/
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PropertyMap properties() const;
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/*!
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* Removes unsupported properties, or a subset of them, from the file's metadata.
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* The parameter \a properties must contain only entries from properties().unsupportedData().
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*/
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void removeUnsupportedProperties(const StringList &properties);
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/*!
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* Sets the tags of this File to those specified in \a properties.
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* Calls the according specialization method in the subclasses of File to do the translation into the format-specific details.
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* If some value(s) could not be written imported to the specific metadata format,
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* the returned PropertyMap will contain those value(s). Otherwise it will be empty, indicating that no problems occured.
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* With file types that support several tag formats (for instance, MP3 files can have ID3v1, ID3v2, and APEv2 tags),
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* this function will create the most appropriate one (ID3v2 for MP3 files). Older formats will be updated as well,
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* if they exist, but won't be taken into account for the return value of this function.
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* See the documentation of the subclass implementations for detailed descriptions.
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*/
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PropertyMap setProperties(const PropertyMap &properties);
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/*!
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* Returns the audio properties for this FileRef.
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* If no audio properties were read then this will returns a null pointer.
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*/
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AudioProperties *audioProperties() const;
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/*!
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* Returns a pointer to the file represented by this handler class.
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*
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* As a general rule this call should be avoided since if you need to work
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* with file objects directly, you are probably better served instantiating
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* the File subclasses (i.e. MPEG::File) manually and working with their APIs.
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*
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* This <i>handle</i> exists to provide a minimal, generic and value-based
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* wrapper around a File. Accessing the file directly generally indicates
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* a moving away from this simplicity (and into things beyond the scope of
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* FileRef).
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*
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* \warning This pointer will become invalid when this FileRef and all
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* copies pass out of scope.
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*/
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File *file() const;
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/*!
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* Saves the file. Returns true on success.
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*/
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bool save();
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/*!
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* Adds a FileTypeResolver to the list of those used by TagLib.
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* Each additional FileTypeResolver is added to the front of a list of resolvers that are tried.
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* If the FileTypeResolver returns zero the next resolver is tried.
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*
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* Returns a pointer to the added resolver (the same one that's passed in --
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* this is mostly so that static initializers have something to use for assignment).
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*
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* \see FileTypeResolver
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*/
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static const FileTypeResolver *addFileTypeResolver(const FileTypeResolver *resolver);
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/*!
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* As is mentioned elsewhere in this class's documentation, the default file
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* type resolution code provided by TagLib only works by comparing file extensions.
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*
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* This method returns the list of file extensions that are used by default.
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*
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* The extensions are all returned in lowercase, though the comparison used
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* by TagLib for resolution is case-insensitive.
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*
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* \note This does not account for any additional file type resolvers that
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* are plugged in. Also note that this is not intended to replace a proper
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* mime-type resolution system, but is just here for reference.
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*
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* \see FileTypeResolver
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*/
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static StringList defaultFileExtensions();
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/*!
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* Returns true if the file is open and readable.
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*
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* \note Just a negative of isNull().
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*/
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bool isValid() const;
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/*!
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* Returns true if the file (and as such other pointers) are null.
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*/
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bool isNull() const;
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/*!
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* Assign the file pointed to by \a ref to this FileRef.
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*/
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FileRef &operator=(const FileRef &ref);
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/*!
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* Exchanges the content of the FileRef by the content of \a ref.
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*/
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void swap(FileRef &ref);
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/*!
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* Returns true if this FileRef and \a ref point to the same File object.
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*/
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bool operator==(const FileRef &ref) const;
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/*!
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* Returns true if this FileRef and \a ref do not point to the same File object.
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*/
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bool operator!=(const FileRef &ref) const;
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private:
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void parse(FileName fileName, bool readAudioProperties, AudioProperties::ReadStyle audioPropertiesStyle);
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void parse(IOStream *stream, bool readAudioProperties, AudioProperties::ReadStyle audioPropertiesStyle);
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class FileRefPrivate;
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FileRefPrivate *d;
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};
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} // namespace TagLib
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} // namespace Strawberry_TagLib
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#endif // TAGLIB_FILEREF_H
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