strawberry-audio-player-win.../3rdparty/singleapplication/singlecoreapplication.cpp

270 lines
8.5 KiB
C++

// The MIT License (MIT)
//
// Copyright (c) Itay Grudev 2015 - 2020
//
// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
// to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
//
// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
// all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
//
// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
// THE SOFTWARE.
//
// W A R N I N G !!!
// -----------------
//
// This is a modified version of SingleApplication,
// The original version is at:
//
// https://github.com/itay-grudev/SingleApplication
//
//
#include <cstdlib>
#include <limits>
#include <QtGlobal>
#include <QCoreApplication>
#include <QThread>
#include <QSharedMemory>
#include <QLocalSocket>
#include <QByteArray>
#include <QElapsedTimer>
#include <QtDebug>
#include "singlecoreapplication.h"
#include "singlecoreapplication_p.h"
/**
* @brief Constructor. Checks and fires up LocalServer or closes the program if another instance already exists
* @param argc
* @param argv
* @param allowSecondary Whether to enable secondary instance support
* @param options Optional flags to toggle specific behaviour
* @param timeout Maximum time blocking functions are allowed during app load
*/
SingleCoreApplication::SingleCoreApplication(int &argc, char *argv[], bool allowSecondary, Options options, int timeout)
: app_t(argc, argv),
d_ptr(new SingleCoreApplicationPrivate(this)) {
Q_D(SingleCoreApplication);
// Store the current mode of the program
d->options_ = options;
// Generating an application ID used for identifying the shared memory block and QLocalServer
d->genBlockServerName();
// To mitigate QSharedMemory issues with large amount of processes attempting to attach at the same time
d->randomSleep();
#ifdef Q_OS_UNIX
// By explicitly attaching it and then deleting it we make sure that the memory is deleted even after the process has crashed on Unix.
d->memory_ = new QSharedMemory(d->blockServerName_);
d->memory_->attach();
delete d->memory_;
#endif
// Guarantee thread safe behaviour with a shared memory block.
d->memory_ = new QSharedMemory(d->blockServerName_);
// Create a shared memory block
if (d->memory_->create(sizeof(InstancesInfo))) {
// Initialize the shared memory block
if (!d->memory_->lock()) {
qCritical() << "SingleCoreApplication: Unable to lock memory block after create.";
abortSafely();
}
d->initializeMemoryBlock();
}
else {
if (d->memory_->error() == QSharedMemory::AlreadyExists) {
// Attempt to attach to the memory segment
if (!d->memory_->attach()) {
qCritical() << "SingleCoreApplication: Unable to attach to shared memory block.";
abortSafely();
}
if (!d->memory_->lock()) {
qCritical() << "SingleCoreApplication: Unable to lock memory block after attach.";
abortSafely();
}
}
else {
qCritical() << "SingleCoreApplication: Unable to create block.";
abortSafely();
}
}
InstancesInfo *inst = static_cast<InstancesInfo*>(d->memory_->data());
QElapsedTimer time;
time.start();
// Make sure the shared memory block is initialised and in consistent state
forever {
// If the shared memory block's checksum is valid continue
if (d->blockChecksum() == inst->checksum) break;
// If more than 5s have elapsed, assume the primary instance crashed and assume it's position
if (time.elapsed() > 5000) {
qWarning() << "SingleCoreApplication: Shared memory block has been in an inconsistent state from more than 5s. Assuming primary instance failure.";
d->initializeMemoryBlock();
}
// Otherwise wait for a random period and try again.
// The random sleep here limits the probability of a collision between two racing apps and allows the app to initialise faster
if (!d->memory_->unlock()) {
qDebug() << "SingleCoreApplication: Unable to unlock memory for random wait.";
qDebug() << d->memory_->errorString();
}
d->randomSleep();
if (!d->memory_->lock()) {
qCritical() << "SingleCoreApplication: Unable to lock memory after random wait.";
abortSafely();
}
}
if (inst->primary == false) {
d->startPrimary();
if (!d->memory_->unlock()) {
qDebug() << "SingleCoreApplication: Unable to unlock memory after primary start.";
qDebug() << d->memory_->errorString();
}
return;
}
// Check if another instance can be started
if (allowSecondary) {
d->startSecondary();
if (d->options_ & Mode::SecondaryNotification) {
d->connectToPrimary(timeout, SingleCoreApplicationPrivate::SecondaryInstance);
}
if (!d->memory_->unlock()) {
qDebug() << "SingleCoreApplication: Unable to unlock memory after secondary start.";
qDebug() << d->memory_->errorString();
}
return;
}
if (!d->memory_->unlock()) {
qDebug() << "SingleCoreApplication: Unable to unlock memory at end of execution.";
qDebug() << d->memory_->errorString();
}
d->connectToPrimary(timeout, SingleCoreApplicationPrivate::NewInstance);
delete d;
::exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
}
SingleCoreApplication::~SingleCoreApplication() {
Q_D(SingleCoreApplication);
delete d;
}
/**
* Checks if the current application instance is primary.
* @return Returns true if the instance is primary, false otherwise.
*/
bool SingleCoreApplication::isPrimary() {
Q_D(SingleCoreApplication);
return d->server_ != nullptr;
}
/**
* Checks if the current application instance is secondary.
* @return Returns true if the instance is secondary, false otherwise.
*/
bool SingleCoreApplication::isSecondary() {
Q_D(SingleCoreApplication);
return d->server_ == nullptr;
}
/**
* Allows you to identify an instance by returning unique consecutive instance ids.
* It is reset when the first (primary) instance of your app starts and only incremented afterwards.
* @return Returns a unique instance id.
*/
quint32 SingleCoreApplication::instanceId() {
Q_D(SingleCoreApplication);
return d->instanceNumber_;
}
/**
* Returns the OS PID (Process Identifier) of the process running the primary instance.
* Especially useful when SingleCoreApplication is coupled with OS. specific APIs.
* @return Returns the primary instance PID.
*/
qint64 SingleCoreApplication::primaryPid() {
Q_D(SingleCoreApplication);
return d->primaryPid();
}
/**
* Returns the username the primary instance is running as.
* @return Returns the username the primary instance is running as.
*/
QString SingleCoreApplication::primaryUser() {
Q_D(SingleCoreApplication);
return d->primaryUser();
}
/**
* Returns the username the current instance is running as.
* @return Returns the username the current instance is running as.
*/
QString SingleCoreApplication::currentUser() {
Q_D(SingleCoreApplication);
return d->getUsername();
}
/**
* Sends message to the Primary Instance.
* @param message The message to send.
* @param timeout the maximum timeout in milliseconds for blocking functions.
* @return true if the message was sent successfuly, false otherwise.
*/
bool SingleCoreApplication::sendMessage(QByteArray message, int timeout) {
Q_D(SingleCoreApplication);
// Nobody to connect to
if (isPrimary()) return false;
// Make sure the socket is connected
if (!d->connectToPrimary(timeout, SingleCoreApplicationPrivate::Reconnect))
return false;
d->socket_->write(message);
const bool dataWritten = d->socket_->waitForBytesWritten(timeout);
d->socket_->flush();
return dataWritten;
}
/**
* Cleans up the shared memory block and exits with a failure.
* This function halts program execution.
*/
void SingleCoreApplication::abortSafely() {
Q_D(SingleCoreApplication);
qCritical() << "SingleCoreApplication: " << d->memory_->error() << d->memory_->errorString();
delete d;
::exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}