strawberry-audio-player-windows-mac-linux/src/collection/collectionwatcher.cpp

/*
 * Strawberry Music Player
 * This file was part of Clementine.
 * Copyright 2010, David Sansome <me@davidsansome.com>
 * Copyright 2018-2019, Jonas Kvinge <jonas@jkvinge.net>
 *
 * Strawberry is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * Strawberry is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with Strawberry.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 *
 */

#include "config.h"

#include <assert.h>

#include <QObject>
#include <QApplication>
#include <QThread>
#include <QIODevice>
#include <QDir>
#include <QDirIterator>
#include <QFile>
#include <QFileInfo>
#include <QMetaObject>
#include <QDateTime>
#include <QHash>
#include <QMap>
#include <QList>
#include <QSet>
#include <QTimer>
#include <QVariant>
#include <QString>
#include <QStringList>
#include <QUrl>
#include <QImage>
#include <QSettings>
#include <QtDebug>

#include "core/filesystemwatcherinterface.h"
#include "core/logging.h"
#include "core/tagreaderclient.h"
#include "core/taskmanager.h"
#include "core/utilities.h"
#include "directory.h"
#include "collectionbackend.h"
#include "collectionwatcher.h"
#include "playlistparsers/cueparser.h"
#include "settings/collectionsettingspage.h"

// This is defined by one of the windows headers that is included by taglib.
#ifdef RemoveDirectory
#undef RemoveDirectory
#endif

namespace {
static const char *kNoMediaFile = ".nomedia";
static const char *kNoMusicFile = ".nomusic";
}

QStringList CollectionWatcher::sValidImages;

CollectionWatcher::CollectionWatcher(Song::Source source, QObject *parent)
    : QObject(parent),
      source_(source),
      backend_(nullptr),
      task_manager_(nullptr),
      fs_watcher_(FileSystemWatcherInterface::Create(this)),
      scan_on_startup_(true),
      monitor_(true),
      mark_songs_unavailable_(false),
      live_scanning_(false),
      stop_requested_(false),
      rescan_in_progress_(false),
      rescan_timer_(new QTimer(this)),
      rescan_paused_(false),
      total_watches_(0),
      cue_parser_(new CueParser(backend_, this)),
      original_thread_(nullptr) {

  original_thread_ = thread();

  rescan_timer_->setInterval(1000);
  rescan_timer_->setSingleShot(true);

  if (sValidImages.isEmpty()) {
    sValidImages << "jpg" << "png" << "gif" << "jpeg";
  }

  ReloadSettings();

  connect(rescan_timer_, SIGNAL(timeout()), SLOT(RescanPathsNow()));
}

void CollectionWatcher::ExitAsync() {
  metaObject()->invokeMethod(this, "Exit", Qt::QueuedConnection);
}

void CollectionWatcher::Exit() {

  assert(QThread::currentThread() == thread());

  Stop();
  if (backend_) backend_->Close();
  moveToThread(original_thread_);
  emit ExitFinished();

}

CollectionWatcher::ScanTransaction::ScanTransaction(CollectionWatcher *watcher, const int dir, const bool incremental, const bool ignores_mtime, const bool mark_songs_unavailable)
    : progress_(0),
      progress_max_(0),
      dir_(dir),
      incremental_(incremental),
      ignores_mtime_(ignores_mtime),
      mark_songs_unavailable_(mark_songs_unavailable),
      watcher_(watcher),
      cached_songs_dirty_(true),
      known_subdirs_dirty_(true)
      {

  QString description;

  if (watcher_->device_name_.isEmpty())
    description = tr("Updating collection");
  else
    description = tr("Updating %1").arg(watcher_->device_name_);

  task_id_ = watcher_->task_manager_->StartTask(description);
  emit watcher_->ScanStarted(task_id_);

}

CollectionWatcher::ScanTransaction::~ScanTransaction() {

  // If we're stopping then don't commit the transaction
  if (!watcher_->stop_requested_) {
    CommitNewOrUpdatedSongs();
  }

  watcher_->task_manager_->SetTaskFinished(task_id_);

}

void CollectionWatcher::ScanTransaction::AddToProgress(int n) {

  progress_ += n;
  watcher_->task_manager_->SetTaskProgress(task_id_, progress_, progress_max_);

}

void CollectionWatcher::ScanTransaction::AddToProgressMax(int n) {

  progress_max_ += n;
  watcher_->task_manager_->SetTaskProgress(task_id_, progress_, progress_max_);

}

void CollectionWatcher::ScanTransaction::CommitNewOrUpdatedSongs() {

  if (!new_songs.isEmpty()) {
    emit watcher_->NewOrUpdatedSongs(new_songs);
    new_songs.clear();
  }

  if (!touched_songs.isEmpty()) {
    emit watcher_->SongsMTimeUpdated(touched_songs);
    touched_songs.clear();
  }

  if (!deleted_songs.isEmpty()) {
    if (mark_songs_unavailable_) {
      emit watcher_->SongsUnavailable(deleted_songs);
    }
    else {
      emit watcher_->SongsDeleted(deleted_songs);
    }
    deleted_songs.clear();
  }

  if (!readded_songs.isEmpty()) {
    emit watcher_->SongsReadded(readded_songs);
    readded_songs.clear();
  }

  if (!new_subdirs.isEmpty()) {
    emit watcher_->SubdirsDiscovered(new_subdirs);
  }

  if (!touched_subdirs.isEmpty()) {
    emit watcher_->SubdirsMTimeUpdated(touched_subdirs);
    touched_subdirs.clear();
  }

  for (const Subdirectory &subdir : deleted_subdirs) {
    if (watcher_->watched_dirs_.contains(dir_)) {
      watcher_->RemoveWatch(watcher_->watched_dirs_[dir_], subdir);
    }
  }
  deleted_subdirs.clear();

  if (watcher_->monitor_) {
    // Watch the new subdirectories
    for (const Subdirectory &subdir : new_subdirs) {
      if (watcher_->watched_dirs_.contains(dir_)) {
        watcher_->AddWatch(watcher_->watched_dirs_[dir_], subdir.path);
      }
    }
  }
  new_subdirs.clear();

}


SongList CollectionWatcher::ScanTransaction::FindSongsInSubdirectory(const QString &path) {

  if (cached_songs_dirty_) {
    cached_songs_ = watcher_->backend_->FindSongsInDirectory(dir_);
    cached_songs_dirty_ = false;
  }

  // TODO: Make this faster
  SongList ret;
  for (const Song &song : cached_songs_) {
    if (song.url().toLocalFile().section('/', 0, -2) == path) ret << song;
  }
  return ret;

}

void CollectionWatcher::ScanTransaction::SetKnownSubdirs(const SubdirectoryList &subdirs) {

  known_subdirs_ = subdirs;
  known_subdirs_dirty_ = false;

}

bool CollectionWatcher::ScanTransaction::HasSeenSubdir(const QString &path) {

  if (known_subdirs_dirty_)
    SetKnownSubdirs(watcher_->backend_->SubdirsInDirectory(dir_));

  for (const Subdirectory &subdir : known_subdirs_) {
    if (subdir.path == path && subdir.mtime != 0) return true;
  }
  return false;

}

SubdirectoryList CollectionWatcher::ScanTransaction::GetImmediateSubdirs(const QString &path) {

  if (known_subdirs_dirty_)
    SetKnownSubdirs(watcher_->backend_->SubdirsInDirectory(dir_));

  SubdirectoryList ret;
  for (const Subdirectory &subdir : known_subdirs_) {
    if (subdir.path.left(subdir.path.lastIndexOf(QDir::separator())) == path && subdir.mtime != 0) {
      ret << subdir;
    }
  }

  return ret;

}

SubdirectoryList CollectionWatcher::ScanTransaction::GetAllSubdirs() {

  if (known_subdirs_dirty_)
    SetKnownSubdirs(watcher_->backend_->SubdirsInDirectory(dir_));
  return known_subdirs_;
}

void CollectionWatcher::AddDirectory(const Directory &dir, const SubdirectoryList &subdirs) {

  watched_dirs_[dir.id] = dir;

  if (subdirs.isEmpty()) {
    // This is a new directory that we've never seen before. Scan it fully.
    ScanTransaction transaction(this, dir.id, false, false, mark_songs_unavailable_);
    transaction.SetKnownSubdirs(subdirs);
    transaction.AddToProgressMax(1);
    ScanSubdirectory(dir.path, Subdirectory(), &transaction);
  }
  else {
    // We can do an incremental scan - looking at the mtimes of each subdirectory and only rescan if the directory has changed.
    ScanTransaction transaction(this, dir.id, true, false, mark_songs_unavailable_);
    transaction.SetKnownSubdirs(subdirs);
    transaction.AddToProgressMax(subdirs.count());
    for (const Subdirectory &subdir : subdirs) {
      if (stop_requested_) break;

      if (scan_on_startup_) ScanSubdirectory(subdir.path, subdir, &transaction);

      if (monitor_) AddWatch(dir, subdir.path);
    }
  }

  emit CompilationsNeedUpdating();

}

void CollectionWatcher::ScanSubdirectory(const QString &path, const Subdirectory &subdir, ScanTransaction *t, bool force_noincremental) {

  QFileInfo path_info(path);
  QDir path_dir(path);

  // Do not scan symlinked dirs that are already in collection
  if (path_info.isSymLink()) {
    QString real_path = path_info.symLinkTarget();
    for (const Directory &dir : watched_dirs_) {
      if (real_path.startsWith(dir.path)) {
        t->AddToProgress(1);
        return;
      }
    }
  }

  // Do not scan directories containing a .nomedia or .nomusic file
  if (path_dir.exists(kNoMediaFile) || path_dir.exists(kNoMusicFile)) {
    t->AddToProgress(1);
    return;
  }

  if (!t->ignores_mtime() && !force_noincremental && t->is_incremental() && subdir.mtime == path_info.lastModified().toTime_t()) {
    // The directory hasn't changed since last time
    t->AddToProgress(1);
    return;
  }

  QMap<QString, QStringList> album_art;
  QStringList files_on_disk;
  SubdirectoryList my_new_subdirs;

  // If a directory is moved then only its parent gets a changed notification, so we need to look and see if any of our children don't exist any more.
  // If one has been removed, "rescan" it to get the deleted songs
  SubdirectoryList previous_subdirs = t->GetImmediateSubdirs(path);
  for (const Subdirectory &prev_subdir : previous_subdirs) {
    if (!QFile::exists(prev_subdir.path) && prev_subdir.path != path) {
      t->AddToProgressMax(1);
      ScanSubdirectory(prev_subdir.path, prev_subdir, t, true);
    }
  }

  // First we "quickly" get a list of the files in the directory that we think might be music.  While we're here, we also look for new subdirectories and possible album artwork.
  QDirIterator it(path, QDir::Dirs | QDir::Files | QDir::Hidden | QDir::NoDotAndDotDot);
  while (it.hasNext()) {
    if (stop_requested_) return;

    QString child(it.next());
    QFileInfo child_info(child);

    if (child_info.isDir()) {
      if (!child_info.isHidden() && !t->HasSeenSubdir(child)) {
        // We haven't seen this subdirectory before - add it to a list and later we'll tell the backend about it and scan it.
        Subdirectory new_subdir;
        new_subdir.directory_id = -1;
        new_subdir.path = child;
        new_subdir.mtime = child_info.lastModified().toTime_t();
        my_new_subdirs << new_subdir;
      }
    }
    else {
      QString ext_part(ExtensionPart(child));
      QString dir_part(DirectoryPart(child));

      if (sValidImages.contains(ext_part))
        album_art[dir_part] << child;
      else if (!child_info.isHidden())
        files_on_disk << child;
    }
  }

  if (stop_requested_) return;

  // Ask the database for a list of files in this directory
  SongList songs_in_db = t->FindSongsInSubdirectory(path);

  QSet<QString> cues_processed;

  // Now compare the list from the database with the list of files on disk
  for (const QString &file : files_on_disk) {
    if (stop_requested_) return;

    // associated cue
    QString matching_cue = NoExtensionPart(file) + ".cue";

    Song matching_song(source_);
    if (FindSongByPath(songs_in_db, file, &matching_song)) {
      uint matching_cue_mtime = GetMtimeForCue(matching_cue);

      // The song is in the database and still on disk.
      // Check the mtime to see if it's been changed since it was added.
      QFileInfo file_info(file);

      if (!file_info.exists()) {
        // Partially fixes race condition - if file was removed between being added to the list and now.
        files_on_disk.removeAll(file);
        continue;
      }

      // cue sheet's path from collection (if any)
      QString song_cue = matching_song.cue_path();
      uint song_cue_mtime = GetMtimeForCue(song_cue);

      bool cue_deleted = song_cue_mtime == 0 && matching_song.has_cue();
      bool cue_added = matching_cue_mtime != 0 && !matching_song.has_cue();

      // watch out for cue songs which have their mtime equal to qMax(media_file_mtime, cue_sheet_mtime)
      bool changed = (matching_song.mtime() != qMax(file_info.lastModified().toTime_t(), song_cue_mtime)) || cue_deleted || cue_added;

      // Also want to look to see whether the album art has changed
      QUrl image = ImageForSong(file, album_art);
      if ((matching_song.art_automatic().isEmpty() && !image.isEmpty()) || (!matching_song.art_automatic().isEmpty() && !matching_song.has_embedded_cover() && !QFile::exists(matching_song.art_automatic().toLocalFile()))) {
        changed = true;
      }

      // the song's changed - reread the metadata from file
      if (t->ignores_mtime() || changed) {
        qLog(Debug) << file << "changed";

        // if cue associated...
        if (!cue_deleted && (matching_song.has_cue() || cue_added)) {
          UpdateCueAssociatedSongs(file, path, matching_cue, image, t);
          // if no cue or it's about to lose it...
        }
        else {
          UpdateNonCueAssociatedSong(file, matching_song, image, cue_deleted, t);
        }
      }

      // nothing has changed - mark the song available without re-scanning
      if (matching_song.is_unavailable()) t->readded_songs << matching_song;

    }
    else {
      // The song is on disk but not in the DB
      SongList song_list = ScanNewFile(file, path, matching_cue, &cues_processed);

      if (song_list.isEmpty()) {
        continue;
      }

      qLog(Debug) << file << "created";
      // choose an image for the song(s)
      QUrl image = ImageForSong(file, album_art);

      for (Song song : song_list) {
        song.set_directory_id(t->dir());
        if (song.art_automatic().isEmpty()) song.set_art_automatic(image);
        t->new_songs << song;
      }
    }
  }

  // Look for deleted songs
  for (const Song &song : songs_in_db) {
    if (!song.is_unavailable() && !files_on_disk.contains(song.url().toLocalFile())) {
      qLog(Debug) << "Song deleted from disk:" << song.url().toLocalFile();
      t->deleted_songs << song;
    }
  }

  // Add this subdir to the new or touched list
  Subdirectory updated_subdir;
  updated_subdir.directory_id = t->dir();
  updated_subdir.mtime = path_info.exists() ? path_info.lastModified().toTime_t() : 0;
  updated_subdir.path = path;

  if (subdir.directory_id == -1)
    t->new_subdirs << updated_subdir;
  else
    t->touched_subdirs << updated_subdir;

  if (updated_subdir.mtime == 0) { // Subdirectory deleted, mark it for removal from the watcher.
    t->deleted_subdirs << updated_subdir;
  }

  t->AddToProgress(1);

  if (live_scanning_) t->CommitNewOrUpdatedSongs();

  // Recurse into the new subdirs that we found
  t->AddToProgressMax(my_new_subdirs.count());
  for (const Subdirectory &my_new_subdir : my_new_subdirs) {
    if (stop_requested_) return;
    ScanSubdirectory(my_new_subdir.path, my_new_subdir, t, true);
  }

}

void CollectionWatcher::UpdateCueAssociatedSongs(const QString &file, const QString &path, const QString &matching_cue, const QUrl &image, ScanTransaction *t) {

  QFile cue(matching_cue);
  cue.open(QIODevice::ReadOnly);

  SongList old_sections = backend_->GetSongsByUrl(QUrl::fromLocalFile(file));

  QHash<quint64, Song> sections_map;
  for (const Song &song : old_sections) {
    sections_map[song.beginning_nanosec()] = song;
  }

  QSet<int> used_ids;

  // Update every song that's in the cue and collection
  for (Song cue_song : cue_parser_->Load(&cue, matching_cue, path)) {
    cue_song.set_source(source_);
    cue_song.set_directory_id(t->dir());

    Song matching = sections_map[cue_song.beginning_nanosec()];
    // a new section
    if (!matching.is_valid()) {
      t->new_songs << cue_song;
      // changed section
    }
    else {
      PreserveUserSetData(file, image, matching, &cue_song, t);
      used_ids.insert(matching.id());
    }
  }

  // sections that are now missing
  for (const Song &matching : old_sections) {
    if (!used_ids.contains(matching.id())) {
      t->deleted_songs << matching;
    }
  }

}

void CollectionWatcher::UpdateNonCueAssociatedSong(const QString &file, const Song &matching_song, const QUrl &image, bool cue_deleted, ScanTransaction *t) {

  // If a cue got deleted, we turn it's first section into the new 'raw' (cueless) song and we just remove the rest of the sections from the collection
  if (cue_deleted) {
    for (const Song &song : backend_->GetSongsByUrl(QUrl::fromLocalFile(file))) {
      if (!song.IsMetadataEqual(matching_song)) {
        t->deleted_songs << song;
      }
    }
  }

  Song song_on_disk(source_);
  song_on_disk.set_directory_id(t->dir());
  TagReaderClient::Instance()->ReadFileBlocking(file, &song_on_disk);

  if (song_on_disk.is_valid()) {
    PreserveUserSetData(file, image, matching_song, &song_on_disk, t);
  }

}

SongList CollectionWatcher::ScanNewFile(const QString &file, const QString &path, const QString &matching_cue, QSet<QString> *cues_processed) {

  SongList song_list;

  uint matching_cue_mtime = GetMtimeForCue(matching_cue);
  // If it's a cue - create virtual tracks
  if (matching_cue_mtime) {
    // don't process the same cue many times
    if (cues_processed->contains(matching_cue)) return song_list;

    QFile cue(matching_cue);
    cue.open(QIODevice::ReadOnly);

    // Ignore FILEs pointing to other media files.
    // Also, watch out for incorrect media files.
    // Playlist parser for CUEs considers every entry in sheet valid and we don't want invalid media getting into collection!
    QString file_nfd = file.normalized(QString::NormalizationForm_D);
    for (const Song &cue_song : cue_parser_->Load(&cue, matching_cue, path)) {
      if (cue_song.url().toLocalFile().normalized(QString::NormalizationForm_D) == file_nfd) {
        if (TagReaderClient::Instance()->IsMediaFileBlocking(file)) {
          song_list << cue_song;
        }
      }
    }

    if (!song_list.isEmpty()) {
      *cues_processed << matching_cue;
    }

    // it's a normal media file
  }
  else {
    Song song(source_);
    TagReaderClient::Instance()->ReadFileBlocking(file, &song);
    if (song.is_valid()) {
      song.set_source(source_);
      song_list << song;
    }
  }

  return song_list;

}

void CollectionWatcher::PreserveUserSetData(const QString &file, const QUrl &image, const Song &matching_song, Song *out, ScanTransaction *t) {

  out->set_id(matching_song.id());

  // Previous versions of Clementine incorrectly overwrote this and stored it in the DB,
  // so we can't rely on matching_song to know if it has embedded artwork or not, but we can check here.
  if (!out->has_embedded_cover()) out->set_art_automatic(image);

  out->MergeUserSetData(matching_song);

  // The song was deleted from the database (e.g. due to an unmounted filesystem), but has been restored.
  if (matching_song.is_unavailable()) {
    qLog(Debug) << file << " unavailable song restored";

    t->new_songs << *out;
  }
  else if (!matching_song.IsMetadataEqual(*out)) {
    qLog(Debug) << file << "metadata changed";

    // Update the song in the DB
    t->new_songs << *out;
  }
  else {
    // Only the mtime's changed
    t->touched_songs << *out;
  }

}

uint CollectionWatcher::GetMtimeForCue(const QString &cue_path) {

  // Slight optimisation
  if (cue_path.isEmpty()) {
    return 0;
  }

  const QFileInfo file_info(cue_path);
  if (!file_info.exists()) {
    return 0;
  }

  const QDateTime cue_last_modified = file_info.lastModified();

  return cue_last_modified.isValid() ? cue_last_modified.toTime_t() : 0;
}

void CollectionWatcher::AddWatch(const Directory &dir, const QString &path) {

  if (!QFile::exists(path)) return;

  connect(fs_watcher_, SIGNAL(PathChanged(const QString&)), this, SLOT(DirectoryChanged(const QString&)), Qt::UniqueConnection);
  fs_watcher_->AddPath(path);
  subdir_mapping_[path] = dir;

}

void CollectionWatcher::RemoveWatch(const Directory &dir, const Subdirectory &subdir) {

  for (const QString &subdir_path : subdir_mapping_.keys(dir)) {
    if (subdir_path != subdir.path) continue;
    fs_watcher_->RemovePath(subdir_path);
    subdir_mapping_.remove(subdir_path);
    break;
  }

}

void CollectionWatcher::RemoveDirectory(const Directory &dir) {

  rescan_queue_.remove(dir.id);
  watched_dirs_.remove(dir.id);

  // Stop watching the directory's subdirectories
  for (const QString &subdir_path : subdir_mapping_.keys(dir)) {
    fs_watcher_->RemovePath(subdir_path);
    subdir_mapping_.remove(subdir_path);
  }

}

bool CollectionWatcher::FindSongByPath(const SongList &list, const QString &path, Song *out) {

  // TODO: Make this faster
  for (const Song &song : list) {
    if (song.url().toLocalFile() == path) {
      *out = song;
      return true;
    }
  }
  return false;

}

void CollectionWatcher::DirectoryChanged(const QString &subdir) {

  // Find what dir it was in
  QHash<QString, Directory>::const_iterator it = subdir_mapping_.constFind(subdir);
  if (it == subdir_mapping_.constEnd()) {
    return;
  }
  Directory dir = *it;

  qLog(Debug) << "Subdir" << subdir << "changed under directory" << dir.path << "id" << dir.id;

  // Queue the subdir for rescanning
  if (!rescan_queue_[dir.id].contains(subdir)) rescan_queue_[dir.id] << subdir;

  if (!rescan_paused_) rescan_timer_->start();

}

void CollectionWatcher::RescanPathsNow() {

  for (int dir : rescan_queue_.keys()) {
    if (stop_requested_) break;
    ScanTransaction transaction(this, dir, false, false, mark_songs_unavailable_);
    transaction.AddToProgressMax(rescan_queue_[dir].count());

    for (const QString &path : rescan_queue_[dir]) {
      if (stop_requested_) break;
      Subdirectory subdir;
      subdir.directory_id = dir;
      subdir.mtime = 0;
      subdir.path = path;
      ScanSubdirectory(path, subdir, &transaction);
    }
  }

  rescan_queue_.clear();

  emit CompilationsNeedUpdating();

}

QString CollectionWatcher::PickBestImage(const QStringList &images) {

  // This is used when there is more than one image in a directory.
  // Pick the biggest image that matches the most important filter

  QStringList filtered;

  for (const QString &filter_text : best_image_filters_) {
    // The images in the images list are represented by a full path, so we need to isolate just the filename
    for (const QString &image : images) {
      QFileInfo file_info(image);
      QString filename(file_info.fileName());
      if (filename.contains(filter_text, Qt::CaseInsensitive))
        filtered << image;
    }

    // We assume the filters are give in the order best to worst, so if we've got a result, we go with it.
    // Otherwise we might start capturing more generic rules
    if (!filtered.isEmpty()) break;
  }

  if (filtered.isEmpty()) {
    // The filter was too restrictive, just use the original list
    filtered = images;
  }

  int biggest_size = 0;
  QString biggest_path;

  for (const QString &path : filtered) {
    if (stop_requested_) break;

    QImage image(path);
    if (image.isNull()) continue;

    int size = image.width() * image.height();
    if (size > biggest_size) {
      biggest_size = size;
      biggest_path = path;
    }
  }

  return biggest_path;

}

QUrl CollectionWatcher::ImageForSong(const QString &path, QMap<QString, QStringList> &album_art) {

  QString dir(DirectoryPart(path));

  if (album_art.contains(dir)) {
    if (album_art[dir].count() == 1) {
      return QUrl::fromLocalFile(album_art[dir][0]);
    }
    else {
      QString best_image = PickBestImage(album_art[dir]);
      album_art[dir] = QStringList() << best_image;
      return QUrl::fromLocalFile(best_image);
    }
  }
  return QUrl();

}

void CollectionWatcher::ReloadSettingsAsync() {

  QMetaObject::invokeMethod(this, "ReloadSettings", Qt::QueuedConnection);

}

void CollectionWatcher::ReloadSettings() {

  const bool was_monitoring_before = monitor_;
  QSettings s;
  s.beginGroup(CollectionSettingsPage::kSettingsGroup);
  scan_on_startup_ = s.value("startup_scan", true).toBool();
  monitor_ = s.value("monitor", true).toBool();
  mark_songs_unavailable_ = s.value("mark_songs_unavailable", false).toBool();
  live_scanning_ = s.value("live_scanning", false).toBool();
  QStringList filters = s.value("cover_art_patterns", QStringList() << "front" << "cover").toStringList();
  s.endGroup();

  best_image_filters_.clear();
  for (const QString &filter : filters) {
    QString str = filter.trimmed();
    if (!str.isEmpty()) best_image_filters_ << str;
  }

  if (!monitor_ && was_monitoring_before) {
    fs_watcher_->Clear();
  }
  else if (monitor_ && !was_monitoring_before) {
    // Add all directories to all QFileSystemWatchers again
    for (const Directory &dir : watched_dirs_.values()) {
      SubdirectoryList subdirs = backend_->SubdirsInDirectory(dir.id);
      for (const Subdirectory &subdir : subdirs) {
        AddWatch(dir, subdir.path);
      }
    }
  }

}

void CollectionWatcher::SetRescanPausedAsync(bool pause) {

  QMetaObject::invokeMethod(this, "SetRescanPaused", Qt::QueuedConnection, Q_ARG(bool, pause));

}

void CollectionWatcher::SetRescanPaused(bool pause) {

  rescan_paused_ = pause;
  if (!rescan_paused_ && !rescan_queue_.isEmpty()) RescanPathsNow();

}

void CollectionWatcher::IncrementalScanAsync() {

  QMetaObject::invokeMethod(this, "IncrementalScanNow", Qt::QueuedConnection);

}

void CollectionWatcher::FullScanAsync() {

  QMetaObject::invokeMethod(this, "FullScanNow", Qt::QueuedConnection);

}

void CollectionWatcher::RescanTracksAsync(const SongList &songs) {

  // Is List thread safe? if not, this may crash.
  song_rescan_queue_.append(songs);

  // Call only if it's not already running
  if (!rescan_in_progress_)
    QMetaObject::invokeMethod(this, "RescanTracksNow", Qt::QueuedConnection);

}

void CollectionWatcher::IncrementalScanNow() { PerformScan(true, false); }

void CollectionWatcher::FullScanNow() { PerformScan(false, true); }

void CollectionWatcher::RescanTracksNow() {

    Q_ASSERT(!rescan_in_progress_);
    stop_requested_ = false;

    // Currently we are too stupid to rescan one file at a time, so we'll just scan the full directiories
    QStringList scanned_dirs; // To avoid double scans
    while (!song_rescan_queue_.isEmpty()) {
      if (stop_requested_) break;
      Song song = song_rescan_queue_.takeFirst();
      QString songdir = song.url().toLocalFile().section('/', 0, -2);
      if (!scanned_dirs.contains(songdir)) {
        qLog(Debug) << "Song" << song.title() << "dir id" << song.directory_id() << "dir" << songdir;
        ScanTransaction transaction(this, song.directory_id(), false, false, mark_songs_unavailable_);
        ScanSubdirectory(songdir, Subdirectory(), &transaction);
        scanned_dirs << songdir;
        emit CompilationsNeedUpdating();
      }
      else {
        qLog(Debug) << "Directory" << songdir << "already scanned - skipping.";
      }
  }
  Q_ASSERT(song_rescan_queue_.isEmpty());
  rescan_in_progress_ = false;

}

void CollectionWatcher::PerformScan(bool incremental, bool ignore_mtimes) {

  stop_requested_ = false;

  for (const Directory &dir : watched_dirs_.values()) {

    if (stop_requested_) break;
    ScanTransaction transaction(this, dir.id, incremental, ignore_mtimes, mark_songs_unavailable_);
    SubdirectoryList subdirs(transaction.GetAllSubdirs());
    transaction.AddToProgressMax(subdirs.count());

    for (const Subdirectory &subdir : subdirs) {
      if (stop_requested_) break;

      ScanSubdirectory(subdir.path, subdir, &transaction);
    }
  }

  emit CompilationsNeedUpdating();

}