/* This file is part of Clementine.
   Copyright 2010, David Sansome <me@davidsansome.com>

   Clementine is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
   (at your option) any later version.

   Clementine is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
   GNU General Public License for more details.

   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
   along with Clementine.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/

#include <QtGlobal>

#ifdef Q_OS_WIN32
#  define _WIN32_WINNT 0x0600
#  include <windows.h>
#  include <iostream>
#endif // Q_OS_WIN32

#include "config.h"
#include "core/application.h"
#include "core/commandlineoptions.h"
#include "core/crashreporting.h"
#include "core/encoding.h"
#include "core/database.h"
#include "core/logging.h"
#include "core/mac_startup.h"
#include "core/network.h"
#include "core/networkproxyfactory.h"
#include "core/potranslator.h"
#include "core/song.h"
#include "core/ubuntuunityhack.h"
#include "core/utilities.h"
#include "covers/albumcoverfetcher.h"
#include "covers/amazoncoverprovider.h"
#include "covers/discogscoverprovider.h"
#include "covers/coverproviders.h"
#include "engines/enginebase.h"
#include "globalsearch/searchprovider.h"
#include "internet/digitallyimportedclient.h"
#include "internet/geolocator.h"
#include "internet/somafmservice.h"
#include "library/directory.h"
#include "playlist/playlist.h"
#include "podcasts/podcast.h"
#include "podcasts/podcastepisode.h"
#include "smartplaylists/generator.h"
#include "ui/equalizer.h"
#include "ui/iconloader.h"
#include "ui/mainwindow.h"
#include "ui/systemtrayicon.h"
#include "version.h"
#include "widgets/osd.h"

#include "qtsingleapplication.h"
#include "qtsinglecoreapplication.h"

#include <QDir>
#include <QLibraryInfo>
#include <QNetworkCookie>
#include <QNetworkProxyFactory>
#include <QSslSocket>
#include <QSqlDatabase>
#include <QSqlQuery>
#include <QTextCodec>
#include <QTranslator>
#include <QtDebug>

#include <glib-object.h>
#include <glib.h>
#include <gst/gst.h>

#include <boost/scoped_ptr.hpp>
using boost::scoped_ptr;

#include <echonest/Config.h>

#ifdef HAVE_QCA
  #include <QtCrypto>
#endif

#ifdef Q_OS_DARWIN
  #include <sys/resource.h>
  #include <sys/sysctl.h>
#endif

#ifdef HAVE_LIBLASTFM
  #include "internet/lastfmservice.h"
#else
  class LastFMService;
#endif

#ifdef HAVE_DBUS
  #include "core/mpris.h"
  #include "core/mpris2.h"
  #include "dbus/metatypes.h"
  #include <QDBusArgument>
  #include <QDBusConnection>
  #include <QImage>

  QDBusArgument& operator<< (QDBusArgument& arg, const QImage& image);
  const QDBusArgument& operator>> (const QDBusArgument& arg, QImage& image);
#endif

class GstEnginePipeline;

// Load sqlite plugin on windows and mac.
#ifdef HAVE_STATIC_SQLITE
# include <QtPlugin>
  Q_IMPORT_PLUGIN(qsqlite)
#endif

void LoadTranslation(const QString& prefix, const QString& path,
                     const QString& override_language = QString()) {
#if QT_VERSION < 0x040700
  // QTranslator::load will try to open and read "clementine" if it exists,
  // without checking if it's a file first.
  // This was fixed in Qt 4.7
  QFileInfo maybe_clementine_directory(path + "/clementine");
  if (maybe_clementine_directory.exists() && !maybe_clementine_directory.isFile())
    return;
#endif

  QString language = override_language.isEmpty() ?
                     QLocale::system().name() : override_language;

  QTranslator* t = new PoTranslator;
  if (t->load(prefix + "_" + language, path))
    QCoreApplication::installTranslator(t);
  else
    delete t;
  QTextCodec::setCodecForTr(QTextCodec::codecForLocale());
}

void IncreaseFDLimit() {
#ifdef Q_OS_DARWIN
  // Bump the soft limit for the number of file descriptors from the default of 256 to
  // the maximum (usually 10240).
  struct rlimit limit;
  getrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &limit);

  // getrlimit() lies about the hard limit so we have to check sysctl.
  int max_fd = 0;
  size_t len = sizeof(max_fd);
  sysctlbyname("kern.maxfilesperproc", &max_fd, &len, NULL, 0);

  limit.rlim_cur = max_fd;
  int ret = setrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &limit);

  if (ret == 0) {
    qLog(Debug) << "Max fd:" << max_fd;
  }
#endif
}

void SetEnv(const char *key, const QString &value) {
#ifdef Q_OS_WIN32
  putenv(QString("%1=%2").arg(key, value).toLocal8Bit().constData());
#else
  setenv(key, value.toLocal8Bit().constData(), 1);
#endif
}

// This must be done early so that the spotify blob process also picks up
// these environment variables.
void SetGstreamerEnvironment() {
  QString scanner_path;
  QString plugin_path;
  QString registry_filename;

  // On windows and mac we bundle the gstreamer plugins with clementine
#if defined(Q_OS_DARWIN)
  scanner_path = QCoreApplication::applicationDirPath() + "/../PlugIns/gst-plugin-scanner";
  plugin_path = QCoreApplication::applicationDirPath() + "/../PlugIns/gstreamer";
#elif defined(Q_OS_WIN32)
  plugin_path = QCoreApplication::applicationDirPath() + "/gstreamer-plugins";
#endif

#if defined(Q_OS_WIN32) || defined(Q_OS_DARWIN)
  registry_filename = Utilities::GetConfigPath(Utilities::Path_GstreamerRegistry);
#endif

  if (!scanner_path.isEmpty())
    SetEnv("GST_PLUGIN_SCANNER", scanner_path);

  if (!plugin_path.isEmpty()) {
    SetEnv("GST_PLUGIN_PATH", plugin_path);
    // Never load plugins from anywhere else.
    SetEnv("GST_PLUGIN_SYSTEM_PATH", plugin_path);
  }

  if (!registry_filename.isEmpty()) {
    SetEnv("GST_REGISTRY", registry_filename);
  }
}

#ifdef HAVE_GIO
# undef signals // Clashes with GIO, and not needed in this file
# include <gio/gio.h>

void ScanGIOModulePath() {
  QString gio_module_path;

#if defined(Q_OS_WIN32)
  gio_module_path = QCoreApplication::applicationDirPath() + "/gio-modules";
#endif

  if (!gio_module_path.isEmpty()) {
    qLog(Debug) << "Adding GIO module path:" << gio_module_path;
    QByteArray bytes = gio_module_path.toLocal8Bit();
    g_io_modules_scan_all_in_directory(bytes.data());
  }
}
#endif

int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
  if (CrashReporting::SendCrashReport(argc, argv)) {
    return 0;
  }

  CrashReporting crash_reporting;

#ifdef Q_OS_DARWIN
  // Do Mac specific startup to get media keys working.
  // This must go before QApplication initialisation.
  mac::MacMain();
#endif

  QCoreApplication::setApplicationName("Clementine");
  QCoreApplication::setApplicationVersion(CLEMENTINE_VERSION_DISPLAY);
  QCoreApplication::setOrganizationName("Clementine");
  QCoreApplication::setOrganizationDomain("clementine-player.org");

#ifdef Q_OS_DARWIN
  // Must happen after QCoreApplication::setOrganizationName().
  setenv("XDG_CONFIG_HOME", Utilities::GetConfigPath(Utilities::Path_Root).toLocal8Bit().constData(), 1);
  if (mac::MigrateLegacyConfigFiles()) {
    QSqlDatabase db = QSqlDatabase::addDatabase("QSQLITE");
    db.setDatabaseName(Utilities::GetConfigPath(
        Utilities::Path_Root) + "/" + Database::kDatabaseFilename);
    db.open();
    QSqlQuery query(
        "UPDATE songs SET art_manual = replace("
        "art_manual, '.config', 'Library/Application Support') "
        "WHERE art_manual LIKE '%.config%'", db);
    query.exec();
    db.close();
    QSqlDatabase::removeDatabase(db.connectionName());
  }
#endif

  // This makes us show up nicely in gnome-volume-control
  g_type_init();
  g_set_application_name(QCoreApplication::applicationName().toLocal8Bit());

  qRegisterMetaType<CoverSearchResult>("CoverSearchResult");
  qRegisterMetaType<QList<CoverSearchResult> >("QList<CoverSearchResult>");
  qRegisterMetaType<CoverSearchResults>("CoverSearchResults");
  qRegisterMetaType<Directory>("Directory");
  qRegisterMetaType<DirectoryList>("DirectoryList");
  qRegisterMetaType<Subdirectory>("Subdirectory");
  qRegisterMetaType<SubdirectoryList>("SubdirectoryList");
  qRegisterMetaType<Song>("Song");
  qRegisterMetaType<QList<Song> >("QList<Song>");
  qRegisterMetaType<SongList>("SongList");
  qRegisterMetaType<PlaylistItemPtr>("PlaylistItemPtr");
  qRegisterMetaType<QList<PlaylistItemPtr> >("QList<PlaylistItemPtr>");
  qRegisterMetaType<PlaylistItemList>("PlaylistItemList");
  qRegisterMetaType<Engine::State>("Engine::State");
  qRegisterMetaType<Engine::SimpleMetaBundle>("Engine::SimpleMetaBundle");
  qRegisterMetaType<Equalizer::Params>("Equalizer::Params");
  qRegisterMetaTypeStreamOperators<Equalizer::Params>("Equalizer::Params");
  qRegisterMetaType<const char*>("const char*");
  qRegisterMetaType<QNetworkReply*>("QNetworkReply*");
  qRegisterMetaType<QNetworkReply**>("QNetworkReply**");
  qRegisterMetaType<smart_playlists::GeneratorPtr>("smart_playlists::GeneratorPtr");
  qRegisterMetaType<ColumnAlignmentMap>("ColumnAlignmentMap");
  qRegisterMetaTypeStreamOperators<QMap<int, int> >("ColumnAlignmentMap");
  qRegisterMetaType<QNetworkCookie>("QNetworkCookie");
  qRegisterMetaType<QList<QNetworkCookie> >("QList<QNetworkCookie>");
  qRegisterMetaType<SearchProvider::Result>("SearchProvider::Result");
  qRegisterMetaType<SearchProvider::ResultList>("SearchProvider::ResultList");
  qRegisterMetaType<DigitallyImportedClient::Channel>("DigitallyImportedClient::Channel");
  qRegisterMetaType<SomaFMService::Stream>("SomaFMService::Stream");
  qRegisterMetaTypeStreamOperators<DigitallyImportedClient::Channel>("DigitallyImportedClient::Channel");
  qRegisterMetaTypeStreamOperators<SomaFMService::Stream>("SomaFMService::Stream");
  qRegisterMetaType<QList<Podcast> >("QList<Podcast>");
  qRegisterMetaType<QList<PodcastEpisode> >("QList<PodcastEpisode>");
  qRegisterMetaType<PodcastList>("PodcastList");
  qRegisterMetaType<PodcastEpisodeList>("PodcastEpisodeList");
  qRegisterMetaType<Geolocator::LatLng>("Geolocator::LatLng");

  qRegisterMetaType<GstBuffer*>("GstBuffer*");
  qRegisterMetaType<GstElement*>("GstElement*");
  qRegisterMetaType<GstEnginePipeline*>("GstEnginePipeline*");

#ifdef HAVE_LIBLASTFM
  lastfm::ws::ApiKey = LastFMService::kApiKey;
  lastfm::ws::SharedSecret = LastFMService::kSecret;
  lastfm::setNetworkAccessManager(new NetworkAccessManager);
#endif

  CommandlineOptions options(argc, argv);

  {
    // Only start a core application now so we can check if there's another
    // Clementine running without needing an X server.
    // This MUST be done before parsing the commandline options so QTextCodec
    // gets the right system locale for filenames.
    QtSingleCoreApplication a(argc, argv);
    crash_reporting.SetApplicationPath(a.applicationFilePath());

    // Parse commandline options - need to do this before starting the
    // full QApplication so it works without an X server
    if (!options.Parse())
      return 1;

    if (a.isRunning()) {
      if (options.is_empty()) {
        qLog(Info) << "Clementine is already running - activating existing window";
      }
      if (a.sendMessage(options.Serialize(), 5000)) {
        return 0;
      }
      // Couldn't send the message so start anyway
    }
  }

  // Initialise logging
  logging::Init();
  logging::SetLevels(options.log_levels());
  g_log_set_default_handler(reinterpret_cast<GLogFunc>(&logging::GLog), NULL);

  // Seed the random number generators.
  time_t t = time(NULL);
  srand(t);
  qsrand(t);

  IncreaseFDLimit();

  QtSingleApplication a(argc, argv);

  // A bug in Qt means the wheel_scroll_lines setting gets ignored and replaced
  // with the default value of 3 in QApplicationPrivate::initialize.
  {
    QSettings qt_settings(QSettings::UserScope, "Trolltech");
    qt_settings.beginGroup("Qt");
    QApplication::setWheelScrollLines(
          qt_settings.value("wheelScrollLines",
                            QApplication::wheelScrollLines()).toInt());
  }

#ifdef Q_OS_DARWIN
  QCoreApplication::setLibraryPaths(
      QStringList() << QCoreApplication::applicationDirPath() + "/../PlugIns");
#endif

  a.setQuitOnLastWindowClosed(false);

  // Do this check again because another instance might have started by now
  if (a.isRunning() && a.sendMessage(options.Serialize(), 5000)) {
    return 0;
  }

#ifndef Q_OS_DARWIN
  // Gnome on Ubuntu has menu icons disabled by default.  I think that's a bad
  // idea, and makes some menus in Clementine look confusing.
  QCoreApplication::setAttribute(Qt::AA_DontShowIconsInMenus, false);
#else
  QCoreApplication::setAttribute(Qt::AA_DontShowIconsInMenus, true);
  // Fixes focus issue with NSSearchField, see QTBUG-11401
  QCoreApplication::setAttribute(Qt::AA_NativeWindows, true);
#endif

  SetGstreamerEnvironment();

  // Set the permissions on the config file on Unix - it can contain passwords
  // for internet services so it's important that other users can't read it.
  // On Windows these are stored in the registry instead.
#ifdef Q_OS_UNIX
  {
    QSettings s;

    // Create the file if it doesn't exist already
    if (!QFile::exists(s.fileName())) {
      QFile file(s.fileName());
      file.open(QIODevice::WriteOnly);
    }

    // Set -rw-------
    QFile::setPermissions(s.fileName(), QFile::ReadOwner | QFile::WriteOwner);
  }
#endif

#ifdef HAVE_QCA
  QCA::Initializer qca_initializer;
#endif

  // Resources
  Q_INIT_RESOURCE(data);
  Q_INIT_RESOURCE(translations);

  // Grooveshark uses GoDaddy to sign its SSL certificates, which are in turn
  // signed by a ValiCert CA.  This CA certificate isn't installed by default
  // in Windows, it's only added by windows update, or manually browsing to a
  // website with a certificate signed by ValiCert.  Here we explicitly add
  // that CA to the default list used by QSslSocket, so it always works in
  // Clementine.
  QSslSocket::addDefaultCaCertificates(
        QSslCertificate::fromPath(":/grooveshark-valicert-ca.pem", QSsl::Pem));

  // Has the user forced a different language?
  QString language = options.language();
  if (language.isEmpty()) {
    QSettings s;
    s.beginGroup("General");
    language = s.value("language").toString();
  }

  // Translations
  LoadTranslation("qt", QLibraryInfo::location(QLibraryInfo::TranslationsPath), language);
  LoadTranslation("clementine", ":/translations", language);
  LoadTranslation("clementine", a.applicationDirPath(), language);
  LoadTranslation("clementine", QDir::currentPath(), language);

  // Icons
  IconLoader::Init();

  Application app;

  Echonest::Config::instance()->setAPIKey("DFLFLJBUF4EGTXHIG");
  Echonest::Config::instance()->setNetworkAccessManager(new NetworkAccessManager);

  // Network proxy
  QNetworkProxyFactory::setApplicationProxyFactory(
      NetworkProxyFactory::Instance());

  // Initialize the repository of cover providers.  Last.fm registers itself
  // when its service is created.
  app.cover_providers()->AddProvider(new AmazonCoverProvider);
  app.cover_providers()->AddProvider(new DiscogsCoverProvider);

#ifdef Q_OS_LINUX
  // In 11.04 Ubuntu decided that the system tray should be reserved for certain
  // whitelisted applications.  Clementine will override this setting and insert
  // itself into the list of whitelisted apps.
  UbuntuUnityHack hack;
#endif // Q_OS_LINUX

  // Create the tray icon and OSD
  scoped_ptr<SystemTrayIcon> tray_icon(SystemTrayIcon::CreateSystemTrayIcon());
  OSD osd(tray_icon.get(), &app);

#ifdef HAVE_DBUS
  qDBusRegisterMetaType<QImage>();
  qDBusRegisterMetaType<TrackMetadata>();
  qDBusRegisterMetaType<TrackIds>();
  qDBusRegisterMetaType<QList<QByteArray> >();

  mpris::Mpris mpris(&app);
#endif

  // Window
  MainWindow w(&app, tray_icon.get(), &osd);
#ifdef HAVE_GIO
  ScanGIOModulePath();
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_DBUS
  QObject::connect(&mpris, SIGNAL(RaiseMainWindow()), &w, SLOT(Raise()));
#endif
  QObject::connect(&a, SIGNAL(messageReceived(QByteArray)), &w, SLOT(CommandlineOptionsReceived(QByteArray)));
  w.CommandlineOptionsReceived(options);

  int ret = a.exec();

#ifdef Q_OS_LINUX
  // The nvidia driver would cause Clementine (or any application that used
  // opengl) to use 100% cpu on shutdown.  See:
  //   http://code.google.com/p/clementine-player/issues/detail?id=2088
  //   https://bugs.gentoo.org/show_bug.cgi?id=375615
  // Work around this problem by exiting immediately (and not running the buggy
  // nvidia atexit shutdown handler) if we're using one of the affected versions
  // of the nvidia driver.

  QFile self_maps("/proc/self/maps");
  if (self_maps.open(QIODevice::ReadOnly)) {
    QByteArray data = self_maps.readAll();
    if (data.contains("libnvidia-tls.so.285.03") ||
        data.contains("libnvidia-tls.so.280.13") ||
        data.contains("libnvidia-tls.so.275.28") ||
        data.contains("libnvidia-tls.so.275.19")) {
      qLog(Warning) << "Exiting immediately to work around NVIDIA driver bug";
      _exit(ret);
    }
    self_maps.close();
  }
#endif

  return ret;
}