NetNewsWire/Mac/AppDelegate.swift

//
//  AppDelegate.swift
//  NetNewsWire
//
//  Created by Brent Simmons on 7/11/15.
//  Copyright © 2015 Ranchero Software, LLC. All rights reserved.
//

import AppKit
import Articles
import RSTree
import RSWeb
import Account
import RSCore

var appDelegate: AppDelegate!

@NSApplicationMain
class AppDelegate: NSObject, NSApplicationDelegate, NSUserInterfaceValidations, UnreadCountProvider {

	var faviconDownloader: FaviconDownloader!
	var imageDownloader: ImageDownloader!
	var authorAvatarDownloader: AuthorAvatarDownloader!
	var feedIconDownloader: FeedIconDownloader!
	var appName: String!
	var refreshTimer: Timer?
	var lastTimedRefresh: Date?
	let launchTime = Date()
	var shuttingDown = false {
		didSet {
			if shuttingDown {
				invalidateRefreshTimer()
			}
		}
	}

	@IBOutlet var debugMenuItem: NSMenuItem!
	@IBOutlet var sortByOldestArticleOnTopMenuItem: NSMenuItem!
	@IBOutlet var sortByNewestArticleOnTopMenuItem: NSMenuItem!
	@IBOutlet var checkForUpdatesMenuItem: NSMenuItem!
	
	var unreadCount = 0 {
		didSet {
			if unreadCount != oldValue {
				CoalescingQueue.standard.add(self, #selector(updateDockBadge))
				postUnreadCountDidChangeNotification()
			}
		}
	}

	private var preferencesWindowController: NSWindowController?
	private var mainWindowController: MainWindowController?
	private var addFeedController: AddFeedController?
	private var addFolderWindowController: AddFolderWindowController?
	private var keyboardShortcutsWindowController: WebViewWindowController?
	private var inspectorWindowController: InspectorWindowController?
	private var crashReportWindowController: CrashReportWindowController? // For testing only
	private let log = Log()
	private let appNewsURLString = "https://nnw.ranchero.com/feed.json"

	override init() {
		NSWindow.allowsAutomaticWindowTabbing = false
		super.init()

		NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(self, selector: #selector(unreadCountDidChange(_:)), name: .UnreadCountDidChange, object: nil)
		NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(self, selector: #selector(inspectableObjectsDidChange(_:)), name: .InspectableObjectsDidChange, object: nil)

		appDelegate = self
	}

	// MARK: - API

	func logMessage(_ message: String, type: LogItem.ItemType) {

		#if DEBUG
		if type == .debug {
			print("logMessage: \(message) - \(type)")
		}
		#endif

		let logItem = LogItem(type: type, message: message)
		log.add(logItem)
	}

	func logDebugMessage(_ message: String) {

		logMessage(message, type: .debug)
	}

	func showAddFolderSheetOnWindow(_ window: NSWindow) {

		addFolderWindowController = AddFolderWindowController()
		addFolderWindowController!.runSheetOnWindow(window)
	}

	func showAddFeedSheetOnWindow(_ window: NSWindow, urlString: String?, name: String?, folder: Folder?) {

		addFeedController = AddFeedController(hostWindow: window)
		addFeedController?.showAddFeedSheet(urlString, name, folder)
	}
	
	// MARK: - NSApplicationDelegate

	func applicationWillFinishLaunching(_ notification: Notification) {
		installAppleEventHandlers()
	}
	
	func applicationDidFinishLaunching(_ note: Notification) {

		#if MAC_APP_STORE
			checkForUpdatesMenuItem.isHidden = true
		#endif
		
		appName = (Bundle.main.infoDictionary!["CFBundleExecutable"]! as! String)

		AppDefaults.registerDefaults()
		let isFirstRun = AppDefaults.isFirstRun
		if isFirstRun {
			logDebugMessage("Is first run.")
		}
		let localAccount = AccountManager.shared.localAccount
		DefaultFeedsImporter.importIfNeeded(isFirstRun, account: localAccount)

		let tempDirectory = NSTemporaryDirectory()
		let bundleIdentifier = (Bundle.main.infoDictionary!["CFBundleIdentifier"]! as! String)
		let cacheFolder = (tempDirectory as NSString).appendingPathComponent(bundleIdentifier)

		let faviconsFolder = (cacheFolder as NSString).appendingPathComponent("Favicons")
		let faviconsFolderURL = URL(fileURLWithPath: faviconsFolder)
		try! FileManager.default.createDirectory(at: faviconsFolderURL, withIntermediateDirectories: true, attributes: nil)
		faviconDownloader = FaviconDownloader(folder: faviconsFolder)

		let imagesFolder = (cacheFolder as NSString).appendingPathComponent("Images")
		let imagesFolderURL = URL(fileURLWithPath: imagesFolder)
		try! FileManager.default.createDirectory(at: imagesFolderURL, withIntermediateDirectories: true, attributes: nil)
		imageDownloader = ImageDownloader(folder: imagesFolder)

		authorAvatarDownloader = AuthorAvatarDownloader(imageDownloader: imageDownloader)
		feedIconDownloader = FeedIconDownloader(imageDownloader: imageDownloader)

		updateSortMenuItems()
        createAndShowMainWindow()

		NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(self, selector: #selector(feedSettingDidChange(_:)), name: .FeedSettingDidChange, object: nil)
		NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(self, selector: #selector(userDefaultsDidChange(_:)), name: UserDefaults.didChangeNotification, object: nil)

		DispatchQueue.main.async {
			self.unreadCount = AccountManager.shared.unreadCount
		}

		if InspectorWindowController.shouldOpenAtStartup {
			self.toggleInspectorWindow(self)
		}

		#if RELEASE
			debugMenuItem.menu?.removeItem(debugMenuItem)
			DispatchQueue.main.async {
				self.timedRefresh(nil)
			}
		#endif

		#if DEBUG
			updateRefreshTimer()
		#endif

		#if !MAC_APP_STORE
			DispatchQueue.main.async {
				CrashReporter.check(appName: "NetNewsWire")
			}
		#endif
	}

	func applicationShouldHandleReopen(_ sender: NSApplication, hasVisibleWindows flag: Bool) -> Bool {
		// https://github.com/brentsimmons/NetNewsWire/issues/522
		// I couldn’t reproduce the crashing bug, but it appears to happen on creating a main window
		// and its views and view controllers. The check below is so that the app does nothing
		// if the window doesn’t already exist — because it absolutely *should* exist already.
		// And if the window exists, then maybe the views and view controllers are also already loaded?
		// We’ll try this, and then see if we get more crash logs like this or not.
		guard let mainWindowController = mainWindowController, mainWindowController.isWindowLoaded else {
			return false
		}
		mainWindowController.showWindow(self)
		return false
	}

	func applicationDidBecomeActive(_ notification: Notification) {
		// It’s possible there’s a refresh timer set to go off in the past.
		// In that case, refresh now and update the timer.
		if let timer = refreshTimer {
			if timer.fireDate < Date() {
				if AppDefaults.refreshInterval != .manually {
					timedRefresh(nil)
				}
			}
		}
	}
	
	func applicationDidResignActive(_ notification: Notification) {

		TimelineStringFormatter.emptyCaches()

		saveState()
	}

	func applicationWillTerminate(_ notification: Notification) {
		shuttingDown = true
		saveState()
	}

	// MARK: Notifications

	@objc func unreadCountDidChange(_ note: Notification) {

		if note.object is AccountManager {
			unreadCount = AccountManager.shared.unreadCount
		}
	}

	@objc func feedSettingDidChange(_ note: Notification) {

		guard let feed = note.object as? Feed, let key = note.userInfo?[Feed.FeedSettingUserInfoKey] as? String else {
			return
		}
		if key == Feed.FeedSettingKey.homePageURL || key == Feed.FeedSettingKey.faviconURL {
			let _ = faviconDownloader.favicon(for: feed)
		}
	}

	@objc func inspectableObjectsDidChange(_ note: Notification) {

		guard let inspectorWindowController = inspectorWindowController, inspectorWindowController.isOpen else {
			return
		}
		inspectorWindowController.objects = objectsForInspector()
	}

	@objc func userDefaultsDidChange(_ note: Notification) {
		updateSortMenuItems()
		updateRefreshTimer()
	}

	// MARK: Main Window

	func windowControllerWithName(_ storyboardName: String) -> NSWindowController {

		let storyboard = NSStoryboard(name: NSStoryboard.Name(storyboardName), bundle: nil)
		return storyboard.instantiateInitialController()! as! NSWindowController
	}

	func createAndShowMainWindow() {

		if mainWindowController == nil {
			mainWindowController = createReaderWindow()
		}

		mainWindowController!.showWindow(self)
	}

	// MARK: NSUserInterfaceValidations

	func validateUserInterfaceItem(_ item: NSValidatedUserInterfaceItem) -> Bool {
		if shuttingDown {
			return false
		}

		let isDisplayingSheet = mainWindowController?.isDisplayingSheet ?? false

		if item.action == #selector(refreshAll(_:)) {
			return !AccountManager.shared.refreshInProgress
		}
		if item.action == #selector(addAppNews(_:)) {
			return !isDisplayingSheet && !AccountManager.shared.anyAccountHasFeedWithURL(appNewsURLString)
		}
		if item.action == #selector(sortByNewestArticleOnTop(_:)) || item.action == #selector(sortByOldestArticleOnTop(_:)) {
			return mainWindowController?.isOpen ?? false
		}
		if item.action == #selector(showAddFeedWindow(_:)) || item.action == #selector(showAddFolderWindow(_:)) {
			return !isDisplayingSheet
		}
		return true
	}

	// MARK: Timed Refresh

	@objc func timedRefresh(_ sender: Timer?) {
		guard !shuttingDown else {
			return
		}
		lastTimedRefresh = Date()
		updateRefreshTimer()
		refreshAll(self)
	}

	private func invalidateRefreshTimer() {
		guard let timer = refreshTimer else {
			return
		}
		if timer.isValid {
			timer.invalidate()
		}
		refreshTimer = nil
	}

	private func updateRefreshTimer() {
		guard !shuttingDown else {
			return
		}

		let refreshInterval = AppDefaults.refreshInterval
		if refreshInterval == .manually {
			invalidateRefreshTimer()
			return
		}
		let lastRefreshDate = lastTimedRefresh ?? launchTime
		let secondsToAdd = refreshInterval.inSeconds()
		var nextRefreshTime = lastRefreshDate.addingTimeInterval(secondsToAdd)
		if nextRefreshTime < Date() {
			nextRefreshTime = Date().addingTimeInterval(secondsToAdd)
		}
		if let currentNextFireDate = refreshTimer?.fireDate, currentNextFireDate == nextRefreshTime {
			return
		}

		invalidateRefreshTimer()
		let timer = Timer(fireAt: nextRefreshTime, interval: 0, target: self, selector: #selector(timedRefresh(_:)), userInfo: nil, repeats: false)
		RunLoop.main.add(timer, forMode: .common)
		refreshTimer = timer
		print("Next refresh date: \(nextRefreshTime)")
	}

	// MARK: Add Feed

	func addFeed(_ urlString: String?, name: String? = nil, folder: Folder? = nil) {

		createAndShowMainWindow()
		if mainWindowController!.isDisplayingSheet {
			return
		}

		showAddFeedSheetOnWindow(mainWindowController!.window!, urlString: urlString, name: name, folder: folder)
	}

	// MARK: - Dock Badge

	@objc func updateDockBadge() {
		let label = unreadCount > 0 && !AppDefaults.hideDockUnreadCount ? "\(unreadCount)" : ""
		NSApplication.shared.dockTile.badgeLabel = label
	}

	// MARK: - Actions

	@IBAction func showPreferences(_ sender: Any?) {

		if preferencesWindowController == nil {
			preferencesWindowController = windowControllerWithName("Preferences")
		}

		preferencesWindowController!.showWindow(self)
	}

	@IBAction func showMainWindow(_ sender: Any?) {

		createAndShowMainWindow()
	}

	@IBAction func refreshAll(_ sender: Any?) {

		AccountManager.shared.refreshAll()
	}

	@IBAction func showAddFeedWindow(_ sender: Any?) {

		addFeed(nil)
	}

	@IBAction func showAddFolderWindow(_ sender: Any?) {

		createAndShowMainWindow()
		showAddFolderSheetOnWindow(mainWindowController!.window!)
	}

	@IBAction func showKeyboardShortcutsWindow(_ sender: Any?) {

		if keyboardShortcutsWindowController == nil {
			keyboardShortcutsWindowController = WebViewWindowController(title: NSLocalizedString("Keyboard Shortcuts", comment: "window title"))
			let htmlFile = Bundle(for: type(of: self)).path(forResource: "KeyboardShortcuts", ofType: "html")!
			keyboardShortcutsWindowController?.displayContents(of: htmlFile)

			if let window = keyboardShortcutsWindowController?.window {
				let point = NSPoint(x: 128, y: 64)
				let size = NSSize(width: 620, height: 1100)
				let minSize = NSSize(width: 400, height: 400)
				window.setPointAndSizeAdjustingForScreen(point: point, size: size, minimumSize: minSize)
			}
		}

		keyboardShortcutsWindowController!.showWindow(self)
	}

	@IBAction func toggleInspectorWindow(_ sender: Any?) {

		if inspectorWindowController == nil {
			inspectorWindowController = (windowControllerWithName("Inspector") as! InspectorWindowController)
		}

		if inspectorWindowController!.isOpen {
			inspectorWindowController!.window!.performClose(self)
		}
		else {
			inspectorWindowController!.objects = objectsForInspector()
			inspectorWindowController!.showWindow(self)
		}
	}

	@IBAction func importOPMLFromFile(_ sender: Any?) {

		let panel = NSOpenPanel()
		panel.canDownloadUbiquitousContents = true
		panel.canResolveUbiquitousConflicts = true
		panel.canChooseFiles = true
		panel.allowsMultipleSelection = false
		panel.canChooseDirectories = false
		panel.resolvesAliases = true
		panel.allowedFileTypes = ["opml", "xml"]
		panel.allowsOtherFileTypes = false

		let result = panel.runModal()
		if result == NSApplication.ModalResponse.OK, let url = panel.url {
			DispatchQueue.main.async {
				do {
					try OPMLImporter.parseAndImport(fileURL: url, account: AccountManager.shared.localAccount)
				}
				catch let error as NSError {
					NSApplication.shared.presentError(error)
				}
			}
		}
	}
	
	@IBAction func exportOPML(_ sender: Any?) {

		let panel = NSSavePanel()
		panel.allowedFileTypes = ["opml"]
		panel.allowsOtherFileTypes = false
		panel.prompt = NSLocalizedString("Export OPML", comment: "Export OPML")
		panel.title = NSLocalizedString("Export OPML", comment: "Export OPML")
		panel.nameFieldLabel = NSLocalizedString("Export to:", comment: "Export OPML")
		panel.message = NSLocalizedString("Choose a location for the exported OPML file.", comment: "Export OPML")
		panel.isExtensionHidden = false
		panel.nameFieldStringValue = "MySubscriptions.opml"

		let result = panel.runModal()
		if result == NSApplication.ModalResponse.OK, let url = panel.url {
			DispatchQueue.main.async {
				let filename = url.lastPathComponent
				let opmlString = OPMLExporter.OPMLString(with: AccountManager.shared.localAccount, title: filename)
				do {
					try opmlString.write(to: url, atomically: true, encoding: String.Encoding.utf8)
				}
				catch let error as NSError {
					NSApplication.shared.presentError(error)
				}
			}
		}
	}
	
	@IBAction func addAppNews(_ sender: Any?) {

		if AccountManager.shared.anyAccountHasFeedWithURL(appNewsURLString) {
			return
		}
		addFeed(appNewsURLString, name: "NetNewsWire News")
	}

	@IBAction func openWebsite(_ sender: Any?) {

		Browser.open("https://ranchero.com/netnewswire/", inBackground: false)
	}

	@IBAction func openRepository(_ sender: Any?) {

		Browser.open("https://github.com/brentsimmons/NetNewsWire", inBackground: false)
	}

	@IBAction func openBugTracker(_ sender: Any?) {

		Browser.open("https://github.com/brentsimmons/NetNewsWire/issues", inBackground: false)
	}

	@IBAction func openTechnotes(_ sender: Any?) {

		Browser.open("https://github.com/brentsimmons/NetNewsWire/tree/master/Technotes", inBackground: false)
	}

	@IBAction func showHelp(_ sender: Any?) {

		Browser.open("https://ranchero.com/netnewswire/help/5.0/", inBackground: false)
	}

	@IBAction func donateToAppCampForGirls(_ sender: Any?) {
		Browser.open("https://appcamp4girls.com/contribute/", inBackground: false)
	}

	@IBAction func showPrivacyPolicy(_ sender: Any?) {
		Browser.open("https://ranchero.com/netnewswire/privacypolicy", inBackground: false)
	}

	@IBAction func debugDropConditionalGetInfo(_ sender: Any?) {
		#if DEBUG
			AccountManager.shared.accounts.forEach{ $0.debugDropConditionalGetInfo() }
		#endif
	}

	@IBAction func debugTestCrashReporterWindow(_ sender: Any?) {
		#if DEBUG
			crashReportWindowController = CrashReportWindowController(crashLogText: "This is a test crash log.")
			crashReportWindowController!.testing = true
			crashReportWindowController!.showWindow(self)
		#endif
	}

	@IBAction func debugTestCrashReportSending(_ sender: Any?) {
		#if DEBUG
			CrashReporter.sendCrashLogText("This is a test. Hi, Brent.")
		#endif
	}

	@IBAction func gotoToday(_ sender: Any?) {

		createAndShowMainWindow()
		mainWindowController!.gotoToday(sender)
	}

	@IBAction func gotoAllUnread(_ sender: Any?) {

		createAndShowMainWindow()
		mainWindowController!.gotoAllUnread(sender)
	}

	@IBAction func gotoStarred(_ sender: Any?) {

		createAndShowMainWindow()
		mainWindowController!.gotoStarred(sender)
	}

	@IBAction func sortByOldestArticleOnTop(_ sender: Any?) {

		AppDefaults.timelineSortDirection = .orderedAscending
	}

	@IBAction func sortByNewestArticleOnTop(_ sender: Any?) {

		AppDefaults.timelineSortDirection = .orderedDescending
	}
}

// MARK: - Debug Menu
extension AppDelegate {

	@IBAction func debugSearch(_ sender: Any?) {
		AccountManager.shared.localAccount.debugRunSearch()
	}
}

private extension AppDelegate {

	func createReaderWindow() -> MainWindowController {

		return windowControllerWithName("MainWindow") as! MainWindowController
	}

	func objectsForInspector() -> [Any]? {

		guard let window = NSApplication.shared.mainWindow, let windowController = window.windowController as? MainWindowController else {
			return nil
		}
		return windowController.selectedObjectsInSidebar()
	}

	func saveState() {

		inspectorWindowController?.saveState()
		mainWindowController?.saveState()
	}

	func updateSortMenuItems() {

		let sortByNewestOnTop = AppDefaults.timelineSortDirection == .orderedDescending
		sortByNewestArticleOnTopMenuItem.state = sortByNewestOnTop ? .on : .off
		sortByOldestArticleOnTopMenuItem.state = sortByNewestOnTop ? .off : .on
	}
}

/*
    the ScriptingAppDelegate protocol exposes a narrow set of accessors with
    internal visibility which are very similar to some private vars.
    
    These would be unnecessary if the similar accessors were marked internal rather than private,
    but for now, we'll keep the stratification of visibility
*/
extension AppDelegate : ScriptingAppDelegate {

    internal var scriptingMainWindowController: ScriptingMainWindowController? {
        return mainWindowController
    }

    internal var  scriptingCurrentArticle: Article? {
        return self.scriptingMainWindowController?.scriptingCurrentArticle
    }

    internal var  scriptingSelectedArticles: [Article] {
        return self.scriptingMainWindowController?.scriptingSelectedArticles ?? []
    }
}